| slovo | definícia |
seal
(mass) | seal
- tesnenie |
seal
(encz) | seal,pečeť n: Petr Prášek |
seal
(encz) | seal,plomba n: Petr Prášek |
seal
(encz) | seal,těsnění n: [tech.] Petr Prášek |
seal
(encz) | seal,tuleň n: macska |
seal
(encz) | seal,zalepit v: Petr Prášek |
seal
(encz) | seal,zapečetit v: Petr Prášek |
Seal
(gcide) | Seal \Seal\ (s[=e]l), n. [OE. sele, AS. seolh; akin to OHG.
selah, Dan. sael, Sw. sj[aum]l, Icel. selr.] (Zool.)
Any aquatic carnivorous mammal of the families Phocidae and
Otariidae.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Seals inhabit seacoasts, and are found principally in
the higher latitudes of both hemispheres. There are
numerous species, bearing such popular names as {sea
lion}, sea leopard, sea bear, or ursine seal,
fur seal, and sea elephant. The bearded seal
(Erignathus barbatus), the hooded seal ({Cystophora
cristata}), and the ringed seal (Phoca foetida), are
northern species. See also Eared seal, Harp seal,
Monk seal, and Fur seal, under Eared, Harp,
Monk, and Fur. Seals are much hunted for their
skins and fur, and also for their oil, which in some
species is very abundant.
[1913 Webster]
Harbor seal (Zool.), the common seal (Phoca vitulina). It
inhabits both the North Atlantic and the North Pacific
Ocean, and often ascends rivers; -- called also {marbled
seal}, native seal, river seal, bay seal, {land
seal}, sea calf, sea cat, sea dog, dotard,
ranger, selchie, tangfish.
[1913 Webster] |
Seal
(gcide) | Seal \Seal\, n. [OE. seel, OF. seel, F. sceau, fr. L. sigillum a
little figure or image, a seal, dim. of signum a mark, sign,
figure, or image. See Sign, n., and cf. Sigil.]
1. An engraved or inscribed stamp, used for marking an
impression in wax or other soft substance, to be attached
to a document, or otherwise used by way of authentication
or security.
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2. Wax, wafer, or other tenacious substance, set to an
instrument, and impressed or stamped with a seal; as, to
give a deed under hand and seal.
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Till thou canst rail the seal from off my bond
Thou but offend'st thy lungs to speak so loud.
--Shak.
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3. That which seals or fastens; esp., the wax or wafer placed
on a letter or other closed paper, etc., to fasten it.
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4. That which confirms, ratifies, or makes stable; that which
authenticates; that which secures; assurance. "Under the
seal of silence." --Milton.
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Like a red seal is the setting sun
On the good and the evil men have done.
--Longfellow.
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5. An arrangement for preventing the entrance or return of
gas or air into a pipe, by which the open end of the pipe
dips beneath the surface of water or other liquid, or a
deep bend or sag in the pipe is filled with the liquid; a
draintrap.
[1913 Webster]
Great seal. See under Great.
Privy seal. See under Privy, a.
Seal lock, a lock in which the keyhole is covered by a seal
in such a way that the lock can not be opened without
rupturing the seal.
Seal manual. See under Manual, a.
Seal ring, a ring having a seal engraved on it, or
ornamented with a device resembling a seal; a signet ring.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster] |
Seal
(gcide) | Seal \Seal\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sealed; p. pr. & vb. n.
Sealing.] [OE. selen; cf. OF. seeler, seieler, F. sceller,
LL. sigillare. See Seal a stamp.]
1. To set or affix a seal to; hence, to authenticate; to
confirm; to ratify; to establish; as, to seal a deed.
[1913 Webster]
And with my hand I seal my true heart's love.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. To mark with a stamp, as an evidence of standard
exactness, legal size, or merchantable quality; as, to
seal weights and measures; to seal silverware.
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3. To fasten with a seal; to attach together with a wafer,
wax, or other substance causing adhesion; as, to seal a
letter.
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4. Hence, to shut close; to keep close; to make fast; to keep
secure or secret.
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Seal up your lips, and give no words but "mum".
--Shak.
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5. To fix, as a piece of iron in a wall, with cement,
plaster, or the like. --Gwilt.
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6. To close by means of a seal; as, to seal a drainpipe with
water. See 2d Seal, 5.
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7. Among the Mormons, to confirm or set apart as a second or
additional wife. [Utah, U.S.]
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If a man once married desires a second helpmate . .
. she is sealed to him under the solemn sanction of
the church. --H.
Stansbury.
[1913 Webster] |
Seal
(gcide) | Seal \Seal\, v. i.
To affix one's seal, or a seal. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
I will seal unto this bond. --Shak.
[1913 Webster] |
seal
(wn) | seal
n 1: fastener consisting of a resinous composition that is
plastic when warm; used for sealing documents and parcels
and letters [syn: sealing wax, seal]
2: a device incised to make an impression; used to secure a
closing or to authenticate documents [syn: seal, stamp]
3: the pelt or fur (especially the underfur) of a seal; "a coat
of seal" [syn: seal, sealskin]
4: a member of a Naval Special Warfare unit who is trained for
unconventional warfare; "SEAL is an acronym for Sea Air and
Land" [syn: Navy SEAL, SEAL]
5: a stamp affixed to a document (as to attest to its
authenticity or to seal it); "the warrant bore the sheriff's
seal"
6: an indication of approved or superior status [syn: cachet,
seal, seal of approval]
7: a finishing coat applied to exclude moisture
8: fastener that provides a tight and perfect closure
9: any of numerous marine mammals that come on shore to breed;
chiefly of cold regions
v 1: make tight; secure against leakage; "seal the windows"
[syn: seal, seal off]
2: close with or as if with a seal; "She sealed the letter with
hot wax" [ant: unseal]
3: decide irrevocably; "sealing dooms"
4: affix a seal to; "seal the letter"
5: cover with varnish [syn: varnish, seal]
6: hunt seals |
seal
(foldoc) | SEAL
Semantics-directed Environment Adaptation Language.
(ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/gipe/0092b.ps.Z).
|
seal
(vera) | SEAL
Simple and Efficient Adaptation Layer (ATM)
|
seal
(vera) | SEAL
Simple Encrypted Arithmetic Library (MS, cryptography)
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seal
(devil) | SEAL, n. A mark impressed upon certain kinds of documents to attest
their authenticity and authority. Sometimes it is stamped upon wax,
and attached to the paper, sometimes into the paper itself. Sealing,
in this sense, is a survival of an ancient custom of inscribing
important papers with cabalistic words or signs to give them a magical
efficacy independent of the authority that they represent. In the
British museum are preserved many ancient papers, mostly of a
sacerdotal character, validated by necromantic pentagrams and other
devices, frequently initial letters of words to conjure with; and in
many instances these are attached in the same way that seals are
appended now. As nearly every reasonless and apparently meaningless
custom, rite or observance of modern times had origin in some remote
utility, it is pleasing to note an example of ancient nonsense
evolving in the process of ages into something really useful. Our
word "sincere" is derived from _sine cero_, without wax, but the
learned are not in agreement as to whether this refers to the absence
of the cabalistic signs, or to that of the wax with which letters were
formerly closed from public scrutiny. Either view of the matter will
serve one in immediate need of an hypothesis. The initials L.S.,
commonly appended to signatures of legal documents, mean _locum
sigillis_, the place of the seal, although the seal is no longer used
-- an admirable example of conservatism distinguishing Man from the
beasts that perish. The words _locum sigillis_ are humbly suggested
as a suitable motto for the Pribyloff Islands whenever they shall take
their place as a sovereign State of the American Union.
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SEAL
(bouvier) | SEAL, conveyancing, contracts. A seal is an impression upon wax, wafer, or
some other tenacious substance capable of being impressed. 5 Johns. R. 239.
Lord Coke defines a seal to be wax, with an impression. 3 Inst. 169.
"Sigillum," says he, "est cera impressa, quia cera sine impressione non est
sigillum." This is the common law definition of a seal. Perk. 129, 134; Bro.
tit. Faits, 17, 30; 2 Leon 21; 5 John. 239; 2 Caines, R. 362; 21 Pick. R.
417.
2. But in Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and the southern and western states
generally, the impression upon wax has been disused, and a circular, oval,
or square mark, opposite the name of the signer, has the same effect as a
seal the shape of it however is indifferent; and it is usually written with
a pen. 2 Serg. & Rawle, 503; 1 Dall. 63; 1 Serg. & Rawle, 72; 1 Watts, R.
322; 2 Halst. R. 272.
3. A notary must use his official seal, to authenticate his official
acts, and a scroll will not answer. 4 Blackf. R. 185. As to the effects of a
seal, vide Phil. Ev. Index, h.t. Vide, generally, 13 Vin. Ab. 19; 4 Kent,
Com. 444; 7 Caines' Cas. 1; Com. Dig. Fait, A 2.
4. Merlin defines a real to be a plate of metal with a flat surface, on
which is engraved the arms of a prince or nation, or private individual or
other device, with which an impression may be made on wax or other substance
on paper or parchment, in order to authenticate them: the impression thus
made is also called a seal. Repert. mot Sceau; 3 McCord's R. 583; 5 Whart.
R. 563.
5. When a seal is affixed to an instrument, it makes it a specialty,
(q.v.) and whether the seal be affixed by a corporation or an individual the
effect is the same. 15 Wend. 256.
6. Where an instrument concludes with the words, "witness our hands and
seals," and is signed by two persons, with only one seal, the jury may
infer, from the face of the paper, that the person who signed last, adopted
the seal of the first. 6 Penn. St. Rep. 302. Vide 9 Am Jur. 290-297; 1 Ohio
Rep. 368; 3 John. 470. 12 ohu. 76; as to the origin and use of seals, Addis.
on Cont. 6; Scroll.
7. The public seal of a foreign state, proves itself; and public acts,
decrees and judgments, exemplified under this seal, are received as true and
genuine. 2 Cranch, 187, 238; 4 Dall. 416; 7 Wheat. 273, 335; 1 Denio, 376; 2
Conn. 85, 90; 6 Wend. 475; 9 Mod. 66. But to entitle its seal to such
authority, the foreign state must have been acknowledged by the government,
within whose jurisdiction the forum is located. 3 Wheat. 610; 9 Ves. 347.
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