slovodefinícia
COMPAN
(bouvier)
COMPANY. An association of a number of individuals for the purpose of
carrying on some legitimate business.
2. This term is not synonymous with partnership, though every such
unincorporated compass is a partnership.
3. Usage has reserved this term to associations whose members are in
greater number, their capital more considerable, and their enterprises
greater, either on account of their risk or importance.
4. When these companies are authorized by the government, they are
known by the name of corporations. (q.v.)
5. Sometimes the word is used to represent those members of a
partnership whose names do not appear in the name of the firm; as, A.B &
Company. Vide, 12 Toull. n, 97; Mortimer on Commerce, 128. Vide Club;
Corporation; Firm; Parties to actions; Partnership.

podobné slovodefinícia
accompanied
(mass)
accompanied
- sprevádzaný
accompaniment
(mass)
accompaniment
- sprievod
accompanist
(mass)
accompanist
- sprievod, korepetítor
accompany
(mass)
accompany
- sprevádzať
accompanying
(mass)
accompanying
- spravádzajúci
companion
(mass)
companion
- spoločník, sprievodca
companionship
(mass)
companionship
- spoločenstvo, priateľstvo
company
(mass)
company
- podnik, firma, spoločnosť
insurance company
(mass)
insurance company
- poisťovňa
travel companion
(mass)
travel companion
- spolucestujúci
Accompanable
(gcide)
Accompanable \Ac*com"pa*na*ble\, a.
Sociable. [Obs.] --Sir P. Sidney.
[1913 Webster]
accompanied
(gcide)
accompanied \accompanied\ adj.
1. having companions or an escort

Syn: accompanied (vs. un), attended
[WordNet 1.5]Accompany \Ac*com"pa*ny\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Accompanied; p.
pr. & vb. n. Accompanying] [OF. aacompaignier, F.
accompagner, to associate with, fr. OF. compaign, compain,
companion. See Company.]
1. To go with or attend as a companion or associate; to keep
company with; to go along with; -- followed by with or by;
as, he accompanied his speech with a bow.
[1913 Webster]

The Persian dames, . . .
In sumptuous cars, accompanied his march. --Glover.
[1913 Webster]

They are never alone that are accompanied with noble
thoughts. --Sir P.
Sidney.
[1913 Webster]

He was accompanied by two carts filled with wounded
rebels. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. To cohabit with. [Obs.] --Sir T. Herbert.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To attend; escort; go with.

Usage: To Accompany, Attend, Escort. We accompany those
with whom we go as companions. The word imports an
equality of station. We attend those whom we wait upon
or follow. The word conveys an idea of subordination.
We escort those whom we attend with a view to guard
and protect. A gentleman accompanies a friend to some
public place; he attends or escorts a lady.
[1913 Webster]
Accompanied
(gcide)
accompanied \accompanied\ adj.
1. having companions or an escort

Syn: accompanied (vs. un), attended
[WordNet 1.5]Accompany \Ac*com"pa*ny\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Accompanied; p.
pr. & vb. n. Accompanying] [OF. aacompaignier, F.
accompagner, to associate with, fr. OF. compaign, compain,
companion. See Company.]
1. To go with or attend as a companion or associate; to keep
company with; to go along with; -- followed by with or by;
as, he accompanied his speech with a bow.
[1913 Webster]

The Persian dames, . . .
In sumptuous cars, accompanied his march. --Glover.
[1913 Webster]

They are never alone that are accompanied with noble
thoughts. --Sir P.
Sidney.
[1913 Webster]

He was accompanied by two carts filled with wounded
rebels. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. To cohabit with. [Obs.] --Sir T. Herbert.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To attend; escort; go with.

Usage: To Accompany, Attend, Escort. We accompany those
with whom we go as companions. The word imports an
equality of station. We attend those whom we wait upon
or follow. The word conveys an idea of subordination.
We escort those whom we attend with a view to guard
and protect. A gentleman accompanies a friend to some
public place; he attends or escorts a lady.
[1913 Webster]
Accompanier
(gcide)
Accompanier \Ac*com"pa*ni*er\, n.
He who, or that which, accompanies. --Lamb.
[1913 Webster]
Accompaniment
(gcide)
Accompaniment \Ac*com"pa*ni*ment\ (-ment), n. [F.
accompagnement.]
That which accompanies; something that attends as a
circumstance, or which is added to give greater completeness
to the principal thing, or by way of ornament, or for the
sake of symmetry. Specifically: (Mus.) A part performed by
instruments, accompanying another part or parts performed by
voices; the subordinate part, or parts, accompanying the
voice or a principal instrument; also, the harmony of a
figured bass. --P. Cyc.
[1913 Webster]
Accompanist
(gcide)
Accompanist \Ac*com"pa*nist\, n.
The performer in music who takes the accompanying part.
--Busby.
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Accompany
(gcide)
Accompany \Ac*com"pa*ny\, v. i.
1. To associate in a company; to keep company. [Obs.]
--Bacon.
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Men say that they will drive away one another, . . .
and not accompany together. --Holland.
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2. To cohabit (with). [Obs.] --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Mus.) To perform an accompanying part or parts in a
composition.
[1913 Webster]Accompany \Ac*com"pa*ny\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Accompanied; p.
pr. & vb. n. Accompanying] [OF. aacompaignier, F.
accompagner, to associate with, fr. OF. compaign, compain,
companion. See Company.]
1. To go with or attend as a companion or associate; to keep
company with; to go along with; -- followed by with or by;
as, he accompanied his speech with a bow.
[1913 Webster]

The Persian dames, . . .
In sumptuous cars, accompanied his march. --Glover.
[1913 Webster]

They are never alone that are accompanied with noble
thoughts. --Sir P.
Sidney.
[1913 Webster]

He was accompanied by two carts filled with wounded
rebels. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. To cohabit with. [Obs.] --Sir T. Herbert.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To attend; escort; go with.

Usage: To Accompany, Attend, Escort. We accompany those
with whom we go as companions. The word imports an
equality of station. We attend those whom we wait upon
or follow. The word conveys an idea of subordination.
We escort those whom we attend with a view to guard
and protect. A gentleman accompanies a friend to some
public place; he attends or escorts a lady.
[1913 Webster]
Accompanying
(gcide)
Accompany \Ac*com"pa*ny\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Accompanied; p.
pr. & vb. n. Accompanying] [OF. aacompaignier, F.
accompagner, to associate with, fr. OF. compaign, compain,
companion. See Company.]
1. To go with or attend as a companion or associate; to keep
company with; to go along with; -- followed by with or by;
as, he accompanied his speech with a bow.
[1913 Webster]

The Persian dames, . . .
In sumptuous cars, accompanied his march. --Glover.
[1913 Webster]

They are never alone that are accompanied with noble
thoughts. --Sir P.
Sidney.
[1913 Webster]

He was accompanied by two carts filled with wounded
rebels. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. To cohabit with. [Obs.] --Sir T. Herbert.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To attend; escort; go with.

Usage: To Accompany, Attend, Escort. We accompany those
with whom we go as companions. The word imports an
equality of station. We attend those whom we wait upon
or follow. The word conveys an idea of subordination.
We escort those whom we attend with a view to guard
and protect. A gentleman accompanies a friend to some
public place; he attends or escorts a lady.
[1913 Webster]
accompanyist
(gcide)
accompanyist \accompanyist\ n.
1. a person who provides musical accompaniment (usually on a
piano).

Syn: accompanist
[WordNet 1.5]
Companable
(gcide)
Companable \Com"pa*na*ble\, a. [OF. compaignable.]
Companionable; sociable. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
Companator
(gcide)
Companator \Com"pa*na`tor\, n. [LL. companatores, pl.] (Eccl.)
Same as Impanator.
[1913 Webster]
Companiable
(gcide)
Companiable \Com*pan"i*a*ble\, a.
Companionable; sociable. [Obs.] --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
Companied
(gcide)
Company \Com"pa*ny\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Companied; p. pr. &
vb. n. Companying.]
To accompany or go with; to be companion to. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Companies
(gcide)
Company \Com"pa*ny\ (k[u^]m"p[.a]*n[y^]), n.; pl. Companies
(k[u^]m"p[.a]*n[i^]z). [F. compagnie, fr. OF. compaing. See
Companion.]
1. The state of being a companion or companions; the act of
accompanying; fellowship; companionship; society; friendly
intercourse. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Evil company doth corrupt good manners. --1 Cor. xv.
33. (Rev.
Ver.).
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Brethren, farewell: your company along
I will not wish. --Milton.
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2. A companion or companions.
[1913 Webster]

To thee and thy company I bid
A hearty welcome. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. An assemblage or association of persons, either permanent
or transient.
[1913 Webster]

Thou shalt meet a company of prophets. --1 Sam. x.
5.
[1913 Webster]

4. Guests or visitors, in distinction from the members of a
family; as, to invite company to dine.
[1913 Webster]

5. Society, in general; people assembled for social
intercourse.
[1913 Webster]

Nature has left every man a capacity of being
agreeable, though not of shining in company.
--Swift.
[1913 Webster]

6. An association of persons for the purpose of carrying on
some enterprise or business; a corporation; a firm; as,
the East India Company; an insurance company; a
joint-stock company.
[1913 Webster]

7. Partners in a firm whose names are not mentioned in its
style or title; -- often abbreviated in writing; as,
Hottinguer & Co.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mil.) A subdivision of a regiment of troops under the
command of a captain, numbering in the United States (full
strength) 100 men.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Naut.) The crew of a ship, including the officers; as, a
whole ship's company.
[1913 Webster]

10. The body of actors employed in a theater or in the
production of a play.
[1913 Webster]

To keep company with. See under Keep, v. t.

Syn: Assemblage; assembly; society; group; circle; crowd;
troop; crew; gang; corporation; association; fraternity;
guild; partnership; copartnery; union; club; party;
gathering.
[1913 Webster]
Companion
(gcide)
Companion \Com*pan"ion\ (k[o^]m*p[a^]n"y[u^]n), n. [F.
compagnon, OF. compaing, fr. an assumed LL. companio (cf.
companium fellowship, a mess), fr. L. com- + panis bread. See
Pantry.]
1. One who accompanies or is in company with another for a
longer or shorter period, either from choice or casually;
one who is much in the company of, or is associated with,
another or others; an associate; a comrade; a consort; a
partner.
[1913 Webster]

The companions of his fall. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

The companion of fools shall smart for it. --Prov.
xiii. 20 (Rev.
Ver.).
[1913 Webster]

Here are your sons again; and I must lose
Two of the sweetest companions in the world. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

A companion is one with whom we share our bread; a
messmate. --Trench.
[1913 Webster]

2. A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders; as, a
companion of the Bath.
[1913 Webster]

3. A fellow; -- in contempt. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. [Cf. OSp. compa[~n]a an outhouse, office.] (Naut.)
(a) A skylight on an upper deck with frames and sashes of
various shapes, to admit light to a cabin or lower
deck.
(b) A wooden hood or penthouse covering the companion way;
a companion hatch.
[1913 Webster]

Companion hatch (Naut.), a wooden porch over the entrance
or staircase of the cabin.

Companion ladder (Naut.), the ladder by which officers
ascend to, or descend from, the quarter-deck. --Totten.

Companion way (Naut.), a staircase leading to the cabin.

Knights companions, in certain honorary orders, the members
of the lowest grades as distinguished from knights
commanders, knights grand cross, and the like.

Syn: Associate; comrade; mate; compeer; partner; ally;
confederate; coadjutor; accomplice.
[1913 Webster]Companion \Com*pan"ion\, v. t.
1. To be a companion to; to attend on; to accompany. [R.]
--Ruskin.
[1913 Webster]

2. To qualify as a companion; to make equal. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Companion me with my mistress. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Companion hatch
(gcide)
Hatch \Hatch\, n. [OE. hacche, AS. h[ae]c, cf. haca the bar of a
door, D. hek gate, Sw. h[aum]ck coop, rack, Dan. hekke
manger, rack. Prob. akin to E. hook, and first used of
something made of pieces fastened together. Cf. Heck,
Hack a frame.]
1. A door with an opening over it; a half door, sometimes set
with spikes on the upper edge.
[1913 Webster]

In at the window, or else o'er the hatch. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. A frame or weir in a river, for catching fish.
[1913 Webster]

3. A flood gate; a sluice gate. --Ainsworth.
[1913 Webster]

4. A bedstead. [Scot.] --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

5. An opening in the deck of a vessel or floor of a warehouse
which serves as a passageway or hoistway; a hatchway;
also; a cover or door, or one of the covers used in
closing such an opening.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Mining) An opening into, or in search of, a mine.
[1913 Webster]

Booby hatch, Buttery hatch, Companion hatch, etc. See
under Booby, Buttery, etc.

To batten down the hatches (Naut.), to lay tarpaulins over
them, and secure them with battens.

To be under hatches, to be confined below in a vessel; to
be under arrest, or in slavery, distress, etc.
[1913 Webster]Companion \Com*pan"ion\ (k[o^]m*p[a^]n"y[u^]n), n. [F.
compagnon, OF. compaing, fr. an assumed LL. companio (cf.
companium fellowship, a mess), fr. L. com- + panis bread. See
Pantry.]
1. One who accompanies or is in company with another for a
longer or shorter period, either from choice or casually;
one who is much in the company of, or is associated with,
another or others; an associate; a comrade; a consort; a
partner.
[1913 Webster]

The companions of his fall. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

The companion of fools shall smart for it. --Prov.
xiii. 20 (Rev.
Ver.).
[1913 Webster]

Here are your sons again; and I must lose
Two of the sweetest companions in the world. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

A companion is one with whom we share our bread; a
messmate. --Trench.
[1913 Webster]

2. A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders; as, a
companion of the Bath.
[1913 Webster]

3. A fellow; -- in contempt. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. [Cf. OSp. compa[~n]a an outhouse, office.] (Naut.)
(a) A skylight on an upper deck with frames and sashes of
various shapes, to admit light to a cabin or lower
deck.
(b) A wooden hood or penthouse covering the companion way;
a companion hatch.
[1913 Webster]

Companion hatch (Naut.), a wooden porch over the entrance
or staircase of the cabin.

Companion ladder (Naut.), the ladder by which officers
ascend to, or descend from, the quarter-deck. --Totten.

Companion way (Naut.), a staircase leading to the cabin.

Knights companions, in certain honorary orders, the members
of the lowest grades as distinguished from knights
commanders, knights grand cross, and the like.

Syn: Associate; comrade; mate; compeer; partner; ally;
confederate; coadjutor; accomplice.
[1913 Webster]
Companion ladder
(gcide)
Companion \Com*pan"ion\ (k[o^]m*p[a^]n"y[u^]n), n. [F.
compagnon, OF. compaing, fr. an assumed LL. companio (cf.
companium fellowship, a mess), fr. L. com- + panis bread. See
Pantry.]
1. One who accompanies or is in company with another for a
longer or shorter period, either from choice or casually;
one who is much in the company of, or is associated with,
another or others; an associate; a comrade; a consort; a
partner.
[1913 Webster]

The companions of his fall. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

The companion of fools shall smart for it. --Prov.
xiii. 20 (Rev.
Ver.).
[1913 Webster]

Here are your sons again; and I must lose
Two of the sweetest companions in the world. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

A companion is one with whom we share our bread; a
messmate. --Trench.
[1913 Webster]

2. A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders; as, a
companion of the Bath.
[1913 Webster]

3. A fellow; -- in contempt. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. [Cf. OSp. compa[~n]a an outhouse, office.] (Naut.)
(a) A skylight on an upper deck with frames and sashes of
various shapes, to admit light to a cabin or lower
deck.
(b) A wooden hood or penthouse covering the companion way;
a companion hatch.
[1913 Webster]

Companion hatch (Naut.), a wooden porch over the entrance
or staircase of the cabin.

Companion ladder (Naut.), the ladder by which officers
ascend to, or descend from, the quarter-deck. --Totten.

Companion way (Naut.), a staircase leading to the cabin.

Knights companions, in certain honorary orders, the members
of the lowest grades as distinguished from knights
commanders, knights grand cross, and the like.

Syn: Associate; comrade; mate; compeer; partner; ally;
confederate; coadjutor; accomplice.
[1913 Webster]
Companion way
(gcide)
Companion \Com*pan"ion\ (k[o^]m*p[a^]n"y[u^]n), n. [F.
compagnon, OF. compaing, fr. an assumed LL. companio (cf.
companium fellowship, a mess), fr. L. com- + panis bread. See
Pantry.]
1. One who accompanies or is in company with another for a
longer or shorter period, either from choice or casually;
one who is much in the company of, or is associated with,
another or others; an associate; a comrade; a consort; a
partner.
[1913 Webster]

The companions of his fall. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

The companion of fools shall smart for it. --Prov.
xiii. 20 (Rev.
Ver.).
[1913 Webster]

Here are your sons again; and I must lose
Two of the sweetest companions in the world. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

A companion is one with whom we share our bread; a
messmate. --Trench.
[1913 Webster]

2. A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders; as, a
companion of the Bath.
[1913 Webster]

3. A fellow; -- in contempt. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. [Cf. OSp. compa[~n]a an outhouse, office.] (Naut.)
(a) A skylight on an upper deck with frames and sashes of
various shapes, to admit light to a cabin or lower
deck.
(b) A wooden hood or penthouse covering the companion way;
a companion hatch.
[1913 Webster]

Companion hatch (Naut.), a wooden porch over the entrance
or staircase of the cabin.

Companion ladder (Naut.), the ladder by which officers
ascend to, or descend from, the quarter-deck. --Totten.

Companion way (Naut.), a staircase leading to the cabin.

Knights companions, in certain honorary orders, the members
of the lowest grades as distinguished from knights
commanders, knights grand cross, and the like.

Syn: Associate; comrade; mate; compeer; partner; ally;
confederate; coadjutor; accomplice.
[1913 Webster]
Companionable
(gcide)
Companionable \Com*pan"ion*a*ble\, a.
Fitted to be a companion; fit for good fellowship; agreeable;
sociable. "Each companionable guest." --Mallett.
"Companionable wit." --Clarendon. --
Com*pan"ion*a*ble*ness, n. -- Com*pan"ion*a*bly, adv.
[1913 Webster]
Companionableness
(gcide)
Companionable \Com*pan"ion*a*ble\, a.
Fitted to be a companion; fit for good fellowship; agreeable;
sociable. "Each companionable guest." --Mallett.
"Companionable wit." --Clarendon. --
Com*pan"ion*a*ble*ness, n. -- Com*pan"ion*a*bly, adv.
[1913 Webster]
Companionably
(gcide)
Companionable \Com*pan"ion*a*ble\, a.
Fitted to be a companion; fit for good fellowship; agreeable;
sociable. "Each companionable guest." --Mallett.
"Companionable wit." --Clarendon. --
Com*pan"ion*a*ble*ness, n. -- Com*pan"ion*a*bly, adv.
[1913 Webster]
companionate
(gcide)
companionate \companionate\ adj.
companionlike; as, companionate marriage; a companionate dog.
[WordNet 1.5]
Companionless
(gcide)
Companionless \Com*pan"ion*less\, a.
Without a companion.
[1913 Webster]
Companionship
(gcide)
Companionship \Com*pan"ion*ship\, n.
Fellowship; association; the act or fact of keeping company
with any one. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

He never seemed to avail himself of my sympathy other
than by mere companionship. --W. Irving
[1913 Webster]
companionway
(gcide)
companionway \companionway\ n.
1. a stairway or ladder that leads from one deck to another
on a ship.
[WordNet 1.5]
Companula Trachelium
(gcide)
Mariet \Mar"i*et\, n. [F. mariette, prop. dim. of Marie Mary.]
(Bot.)
A kind of bellflower, Companula Trachelium, once called
Viola Mariana; but it is not a violet.
[1913 Webster]
Company
(gcide)
Company \Com"pa*ny\ (k[u^]m"p[.a]*n[y^]), n.; pl. Companies
(k[u^]m"p[.a]*n[i^]z). [F. compagnie, fr. OF. compaing. See
Companion.]
1. The state of being a companion or companions; the act of
accompanying; fellowship; companionship; society; friendly
intercourse. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Evil company doth corrupt good manners. --1 Cor. xv.
33. (Rev.
Ver.).
[1913 Webster]

Brethren, farewell: your company along
I will not wish. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. A companion or companions.
[1913 Webster]

To thee and thy company I bid
A hearty welcome. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. An assemblage or association of persons, either permanent
or transient.
[1913 Webster]

Thou shalt meet a company of prophets. --1 Sam. x.
5.
[1913 Webster]

4. Guests or visitors, in distinction from the members of a
family; as, to invite company to dine.
[1913 Webster]

5. Society, in general; people assembled for social
intercourse.
[1913 Webster]

Nature has left every man a capacity of being
agreeable, though not of shining in company.
--Swift.
[1913 Webster]

6. An association of persons for the purpose of carrying on
some enterprise or business; a corporation; a firm; as,
the East India Company; an insurance company; a
joint-stock company.
[1913 Webster]

7. Partners in a firm whose names are not mentioned in its
style or title; -- often abbreviated in writing; as,
Hottinguer & Co.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mil.) A subdivision of a regiment of troops under the
command of a captain, numbering in the United States (full
strength) 100 men.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Naut.) The crew of a ship, including the officers; as, a
whole ship's company.
[1913 Webster]

10. The body of actors employed in a theater or in the
production of a play.
[1913 Webster]

To keep company with. See under Keep, v. t.

Syn: Assemblage; assembly; society; group; circle; crowd;
troop; crew; gang; corporation; association; fraternity;
guild; partnership; copartnery; union; club; party;
gathering.
[1913 Webster]Company \Com"pa*ny\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Companied; p. pr. &
vb. n. Companying.]
To accompany or go with; to be companion to. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]Company \Com"pa*ny\, v. i.
1. To associate.
[1913 Webster]

Men which have companied with us all the time.
--Acts i. 21.
[1913 Webster]

2. To be a gay companion. [Obs.] --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

3. To have sexual commerce. [Obs.] --Bp. Hall.
[1913 Webster]
Companying
(gcide)
Company \Com"pa*ny\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Companied; p. pr. &
vb. n. Companying.]
To accompany or go with; to be companion to. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Discompany
(gcide)
Discompany \Dis*com"pa*ny\, v. t.
To free from company; to dissociate. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

It she be alone now, and discompanied. --B. Jonson.
[1913 Webster]
Fire company
(gcide)
Fire \Fire\ (f[imac]r), n. [OE. fir, fyr, fur AS. f[=y]r; akin
to D. vuur, OS. & OHG. fiur, G. feuer, Icel. f[=y]ri,
f[=u]rr, Gr. py^r, and perh. to L. purus pure, E. pure Cf.
Empyrean, Pyre.]
1. The evolution of light and heat in the combustion of
bodies; combustion; state of ignition.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The form of fire exhibited in the combustion of gases
in an ascending stream or current is called flame.
Anciently, fire, air, earth, and water were regarded as
the four elements of which all things are composed.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fuel in a state of combustion, as on a hearth, or in a
stove or a furnace.
[1913 Webster]

3. The burning of a house or town; a conflagration.
[1913 Webster]

4. Anything which destroys or affects like fire.
[1913 Webster]

5. Ardor of passion, whether love or hate; excessive warmth;
consuming violence of temper.
[1913 Webster]

he had fire in his temper. --Atterbury.
[1913 Webster]

6. Liveliness of imagination or fancy; intellectual and moral
enthusiasm; capacity for ardor and zeal.
[1913 Webster]

And bless their critic with a poet's fire. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

7. Splendor; brilliancy; luster; hence, a star.
[1913 Webster]

Stars, hide your fires. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

As in a zodiac
representing the heavenly fires. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

8. Torture by burning; severe trial or affliction.
[1913 Webster]

9. The discharge of firearms; firing; as, the troops were
exposed to a heavy fire.
[1913 Webster]

Blue fire, Red fire, Green fire (Pyrotech.),
compositions of various combustible substances, as
sulphur, niter, lampblack, etc., the flames of which are
colored by various metallic salts, as those of antimony,
strontium, barium, etc.

Fire alarm
(a) A signal given on the breaking out of a fire.
(b) An apparatus for giving such an alarm.

Fire annihilator, a machine, device, or preparation to be
kept at hand for extinguishing fire by smothering it with
some incombustible vapor or gas, as carbonic acid.

Fire balloon.
(a) A balloon raised in the air by the buoyancy of air
heated by a fire placed in the lower part.
(b) A balloon sent up at night with fireworks which ignite
at a regulated height. --Simmonds.

Fire bar, a grate bar.

Fire basket, a portable grate; a cresset. --Knight.

Fire beetle. (Zool.) See in the Vocabulary.

Fire blast, a disease of plants which causes them to appear
as if burnt by fire.

Fire box, the chamber of a furnace, steam boiler, etc., for
the fire.

Fire brick, a refractory brick, capable of sustaining
intense heat without fusion, usually made of fire clay or
of siliceous material, with some cementing substance, and
used for lining fire boxes, etc.

Fire brigade, an organized body of men for extinguished
fires.

Fire bucket. See under Bucket.

Fire bug, an incendiary; one who, from malice or through
mania, persistently sets fire to property; a pyromaniac.
[U.S.]

Fire clay. See under Clay.

Fire company, a company of men managing an engine in
extinguishing fires.

Fire cross. See Fiery cross. [Obs.] --Milton.

Fire damp. See under Damp.

Fire dog. See Firedog, in the Vocabulary.

Fire drill.
(a) A series of evolutions performed by fireman for
practice.
(b) An apparatus for producing fire by friction, by
rapidly twirling a wooden pin in a wooden socket; --
used by the Hindoos during all historic time, and by
many savage peoples.

Fire eater.
(a) A juggler who pretends to eat fire.
(b) A quarrelsome person who seeks affrays; a hotspur.
[Colloq.]

Fire engine, a portable forcing pump, usually on wheels,
for throwing water to extinguish fire.

Fire escape, a contrivance for facilitating escape from
burning buildings.

Fire gilding (Fine Arts), a mode of gilding with an amalgam
of gold and quicksilver, the latter metal being driven off
afterward by heat.

Fire gilt (Fine Arts), gold laid on by the process of fire
gilding.

Fire insurance, the act or system of insuring against fire;
also, a contract by which an insurance company undertakes,
in consideration of the payment of a premium or small
percentage -- usually made periodically -- to indemnify an
owner of property from loss by fire during a specified
period.

Fire irons, utensils for a fireplace or grate, as tongs,
poker, and shovel.

Fire main, a pipe for water, to be used in putting out
fire.

Fire master
(Mil), an artillery officer who formerly supervised the
composition of fireworks.

Fire office, an office at which to effect insurance against
fire.

Fire opal, a variety of opal giving firelike reflections.


Fire ordeal, an ancient mode of trial, in which the test
was the ability of the accused to handle or tread upon
red-hot irons. --Abbot.

Fire pan, a pan for holding or conveying fire, especially
the receptacle for the priming of a gun.

Fire plug, a plug or hydrant for drawing water from the
main pipes in a street, building, etc., for extinguishing
fires.

Fire policy, the writing or instrument expressing the
contract of insurance against loss by fire.

Fire pot.
(a) (Mil.) A small earthen pot filled with combustibles,
formerly used as a missile in war.
(b) The cast iron vessel which holds the fuel or fire in a
furnace.
(c) A crucible.
(d) A solderer's furnace.

Fire raft, a raft laden with combustibles, used for setting
fire to an enemy's ships.

Fire roll, a peculiar beat of the drum to summon men to
their quarters in case of fire.

Fire setting (Mining), the process of softening or cracking
the working face of a lode, to facilitate excavation, by
exposing it to the action of fire; -- now generally
superseded by the use of explosives. --Raymond.

Fire ship, a vessel filled with combustibles, for setting
fire to an enemy's ships.

Fire shovel, a shovel for taking up coals of fire.

Fire stink, the stench from decomposing iron pyrites,
caused by the formation of hydrogen sulfide. --Raymond.

Fire surface, the surfaces of a steam boiler which are
exposed to the direct heat of the fuel and the products of
combustion; heating surface.

Fire swab, a swab saturated with water, for cooling a gun
in action and clearing away particles of powder, etc.
--Farrow.

Fire teaser, in England, the fireman of a steam emgine.

Fire water, a strong alcoholic beverage; -- so called by
the American Indians.

Fire worship, the worship of fire, which prevails chiefly
in Persia, among the followers of Zoroaster, called
Chebers, or Guebers, and among the Parsees of India.

Greek fire. See under Greek.

On fire, burning; hence, ardent; passionate; eager;
zealous.

Running fire, the rapid discharge of firearms in succession
by a line of troops.

St. Anthony's fire, erysipelas; -- an eruptive fever which
St. Anthony was supposed to cure miraculously. --Hoblyn.

St. Elmo's fire. See under Saint Elmo.

To set on fire, to inflame; to kindle.

To take fire, to begin to burn; to fly into a passion.
[1913 Webster]
Flank company
(gcide)
Flank \Flank\ (fl[a^][ng]k), n. [F. flanc, prob. fr. L. flaccus
flabby, with n inserted. Cf. Flaccid, Flanch, Flange.]
1. The fleshy or muscular part of the side of an animal,
between the ribs and the hip. See Illust. of Beef.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Mil.)
(a) The side of an army, or of any division of an army, as
of a brigade, regiment, or battalion; the extreme
right or left; as, to attack an enemy in flank is to
attack him on the side.
[1913 Webster]

When to right and left the front

Divided, and to either flank retired. --Milton.
(b) (Fort.) That part of a bastion which reaches from the
curtain to the face, and defends the curtain, the
flank and face of the opposite bastion; any part of a
work defending another by a fire along the outside of
its parapet. See Illust. of Bastion.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Arch.) The side of any building. --Brands.
[1913 Webster]

4. That part of the acting surface of a gear wheel tooth that
lies within the pitch line.
[1913 Webster]

Flank attack (Mil.), an attack upon the side of an army or
body of troops, distinguished from one upon its front or
rear.

Flank company (Mil.), a certain number of troops drawn up
on the right or left of a battalion; usually grenadiers,
light infantry, or riflemen.

Flank defense (Fort.), protection of a work against undue
exposure to an enemy's direct fire, by means of the fire
from other works, sweeping the ground in its front.

Flank en potence (Mil.), any part of the right or left wing
formed at a projecting angle with the line.

Flank files, the first men on the right, and the last on
the left, of a company, battalion, etc.

Flank march, a march made parallel or obliquely to an
enemy's position, in order to turn it or to attack him on
the flank.

Flank movement, a change of march by an army, or portion of
one, in order to turn one or both wings of the enemy, or
to take up a new position.

Flanks of a frontier, salient points in a national
boundary, strengthened to protect the frontier against
hostile incursion.

Flank patrol, detachments acting independently of the
column of an army, but patrolling along its flanks, to
secure it against surprise and to observe the movements of
the enemy.
[1913 Webster]
Foot company
(gcide)
Foot \Foot\ (f[oo^]t), n.; pl. Feet (f[=e]t). [OE. fot, foot,
pl. fet, feet. AS. f[=o]t, pl. f[=e]t; akin to D. voet, OHG.
fuoz, G. fuss, Icel. f[=o]tr, Sw. fot, Dan. fod, Goth.
f[=o]tus, L. pes, Gr. poy`s, Skr. p[=a]d, Icel. fet step,
pace measure of a foot, feta to step, find one's way.
[root]77, 250. Cf. Antipodes, Cap-a-pie, Expedient,
Fet to fetch, Fetlock, Fetter, Pawn a piece in chess,
Pedal.]
1. (Anat.) The terminal part of the leg of man or an animal;
esp., the part below the ankle or wrist; that part of an
animal upon which it rests when standing, or moves. See
Manus, and Pes.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Zool.) The muscular locomotive organ of a mollusk. It is
a median organ arising from the ventral region of body,
often in the form of a flat disk, as in snails. See
Illust. of Buccinum.
[1913 Webster]

3. That which corresponds to the foot of a man or animal; as,
the foot of a table; the foot of a stocking.
[1913 Webster]

4. The lowest part or base; the ground part; the bottom, as
of a mountain, column, or page; also, the last of a row or
series; the end or extremity, esp. if associated with
inferiority; as, the foot of a hill; the foot of the
procession; the foot of a class; the foot of the bed;; the
foot of the page.
[1913 Webster]

And now at foot
Of heaven's ascent they lift their feet. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

5. Fundamental principle; basis; plan; -- used only in the
singular.
[1913 Webster]

Answer directly upon the foot of dry reason.
--Berkeley.
[1913 Webster]

6. Recognized condition; rank; footing; -- used only in the
singular. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

As to his being on the foot of a servant. --Walpole.
[1913 Webster]

7. A measure of length equivalent to twelve inches; one third
of a yard. See Yard.
[1913 Webster]

Note: This measure is supposed to be taken from the length of
a man's foot. It differs in length in different
countries. In the United States and in England it is
304.8 millimeters.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mil.) Soldiers who march and fight on foot; the infantry,
usually designated as the foot, in distinction from the
cavalry. "Both horse and foot." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Pros.) A combination of syllables consisting a metrical
element of a verse, the syllables being formerly
distinguished by their quantity or length, but in modern
poetry by the accent.
[1913 Webster]

10. (Naut.) The lower edge of a sail.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Foot is often used adjectively, signifying of or
pertaining to a foot or the feet, or to the base or
lower part. It is also much used as the first of
compounds.
[1913 Webster]

Foot artillery. (Mil.)
(a) Artillery soldiers serving in foot.
(b) Heavy artillery. --Farrow.

Foot bank (Fort.), a raised way within a parapet.

Foot barracks (Mil.), barracks for infantery.

Foot bellows, a bellows worked by a treadle. --Knight.

Foot company (Mil.), a company of infantry. --Milton.

Foot gear, covering for the feet, as stocking, shoes, or
boots.

Foot hammer (Mach.), a small tilt hammer moved by a
treadle.

Foot iron.
(a) The step of a carriage.
(b) A fetter.

Foot jaw. (Zool.) See Maxilliped.

Foot key (Mus.), an organ pedal.

Foot level (Gunnery), a form of level used in giving any
proposed angle of elevation to a piece of ordnance.
--Farrow.

Foot mantle, a long garment to protect the dress in riding;
a riding skirt. [Obs.]

Foot page, an errand boy; an attendant. [Obs.]

Foot passenger, one who passes on foot, as over a road or
bridge.

Foot pavement, a paved way for foot passengers; a footway;
a trottoir.

Foot poet, an inferior poet; a poetaster. [R.] --Dryden.

Foot post.
(a) A letter carrier who travels on foot.
(b) A mail delivery by means of such carriers.

Fot pound, & Foot poundal. (Mech.) See Foot pound and
Foot poundal, in the Vocabulary.

Foot press (Mach.), a cutting, embossing, or printing
press, moved by a treadle.

Foot race, a race run by persons on foot. --Cowper.

Foot rail, a railroad rail, with a wide flat flange on the
lower side.

Foot rot, an ulcer in the feet of sheep; claw sickness.

Foot rule, a rule or measure twelve inches long.

Foot screw, an adjusting screw which forms a foot, and
serves to give a machine or table a level standing on an
uneven place.

Foot secretion. (Zool.) See Sclerobase.

Foot soldier, a soldier who serves on foot.

Foot stick (Printing), a beveled piece of furniture placed
against the foot of the page, to hold the type in place.


Foot stove, a small box, with an iron pan, to hold hot
coals for warming the feet.

Foot tubercle. (Zool.) See Parapodium.

Foot valve (Steam Engine), the valve that opens to the air
pump from the condenser.

Foot vise, a kind of vise the jaws of which are operated by
a treadle.

Foot waling (Naut.), the inside planks or lining of a
vessel over the floor timbers. --Totten.

Foot wall (Mining), the under wall of an inclosed vein.
[1913 Webster]

By foot, or On foot, by walking; as, to pass a stream on
foot.

Cubic foot. See under Cubic.

Foot and mouth disease, a contagious disease (Eczema
epizo["o]tica) of cattle, sheep, swine, etc.,
characterized by the formation of vesicles and ulcers in
the mouth and about the hoofs.

Foot of the fine (Law), the concluding portion of an
acknowledgment in court by which, formerly, the title of
land was conveyed. See Fine of land, under Fine, n.;
also Chirograph. (b).

Square foot. See under Square.

To be on foot, to be in motion, action, or process of
execution.

To keep the foot (Script.), to preserve decorum. "Keep thy
foot when thou goest to the house of God." --Eccl. v. 1.

To put one's foot down, to take a resolute stand; to be
determined. [Colloq.]

To put the best foot foremost, to make a good appearance;
to do one's best. [Colloq.]

To set on foot, to put in motion; to originate; as, to set
on foot a subscription.

To put one on his feet, or set one on his feet, to put
one in a position to go on; to assist to start.

Under foot.
(a) Under the feet; (Fig.) at one's mercy; as, to trample
under foot. --Gibbon.
(b) Below par. [Obs.] "They would be forced to sell . . .
far under foot." --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
holding company
(gcide)
holding company \holding company\ n. (Finance)
A company that controls other independently incorporated
companies by ownership of most or all of their stock, but
does not directly control the daily operations of those
companies.
[PJC]
hook-and-ladder company
(gcide)
hook-and-ladder company \hook"-and-lad"der com"pa*ny\, n.
A company of firefighters who operate a hook-and-ladder
truck; a fire company; called also ladder company.
[PJC] hook and ladder truck
hook-and-ladder truck
Hose company
(gcide)
Hose \Hose\ (h[=o]z), n.; pl. Hose, formerly Hosen
(h[=o]"z'n). [AS. hose; akin to D. hoos, G. hose breeches,
OHG. hosa, Icel. hosa stocking, gather, Dan. hose stocking;
cf. Russ. koshulia a fur jacket.]
1. Close-fitting trousers or breeches, as formerly worn,
reaching to the knee.
[1913 Webster]

These men were bound in their coats, their hosen,
and their hats, and their other garments. --Dan.
iii. 21.
[1913 Webster]

His youthful hose, well saved, a world too wide
For his shrunk shank. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Covering for the feet and lower part of the legs; a
stocking or stockings.
[1913 Webster]

3. A flexible pipe, made of leather, India rubber, or other
material, and used for conveying fluids, especially water,
from a faucet, hydrant, or fire engine.
[1913 Webster]

Hose carriage, Hose cart, or Hose truck, a wheeled
vehicle fitted for conveying hose for extinguishing fires.


Hose company, a company of men appointed to bring and
manage hose in the extinguishing of fires. [U.S.]

Hose coupling, coupling with interlocking parts for uniting
hose, end to end.

Hose wrench, a spanner for turning hose couplings, to unite
or disconnect them.
[1913 Webster]
Independent company
(gcide)
Independent \In`de*pend"ent\, a. [Pref. in- not + dependent: cf.
F. ind['e]pendant.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Not dependent; free; not subject to control by others; not
relying on others; not subordinate; as, few men are wholly
independent.
[1913 Webster]

A dry, but independent crust. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

2. Affording a comfortable livelihood; as, an independent
property.
[1913 Webster]

3. Not subject to bias or influence; not obsequious;
self-directing; as, a man of an independent mind.
[1913 Webster]

4. Expressing or indicating the feeling of independence;
free; easy; bold; unconstrained; as, an independent air or
manner.
[1913 Webster]

5. Separate from; exclusive; irrespective.
[1913 Webster]

That obligation in general, under which we conceive
ourselves bound to obey a law, independent of those
resources which the law provides for its own
enforcement. --R. P. Ward.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Eccl.) Belonging or pertaining to, or holding to the
doctrines or methods of, the Independents.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Math.) Not dependent upon another quantity in respect to
value or rate of variation; -- said of quantities or
functions.
[1913 Webster]

8. (U. S. Politics) Not bound by party; exercising a free
choice in voting with either or any party.
[1913 Webster]

Independent company (Mil.), one not incorporated in any
regiment.

Independent seconds watch, a stop watch having a second
hand driven by a separate set of wheels, springs, etc.,
for timing to a fraction of a second.

Independent variable. (Math.) See Dependent variable,
under Dependent.

Syn: Free; uncontrolled; separate; uncoerced; self-reliant;
bold; unconstrained; unrestricted.
[1913 Webster]
Insurance company
(gcide)
Insurance \In*sur"ance\, n. [From Insure.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The act of insuring, or assuring, against loss or damage
by a contingent event; a contract whereby, for a
stipulated consideration, called premium, one party
undertakes to indemnify or guarantee another against loss
by certain specified risks. Cf. Assurance, n., 6.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The person who undertakes to pay in case of loss is
termed the insurer; the danger against which he
undertakes, the risk; the person protected, the
insured; the sum which he pays for the protection, the
premium; and the contract itself, when reduced to form,
the policy. --Johnson's Cyc.
[1913 Webster]

2. The premium paid for insuring property or life.
[1913 Webster]

3. The sum for which life or property is insured.
[1913 Webster]

4. A guaranty, security, or pledge; assurance. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

The most acceptable insurance of the divine
protection. --Mickle.
[1913 Webster]

5. Hence: Any means of assuring against loss; a precaution;
as, we always use our seat belts as insurance against
injury.
[PJC]

Accident insurance, insurance against pecuniary loss by
reason of accident to the person.

Endowment insurance or Endowment assurance, a combination
of life insurance and investment such that if the person
upon whose life a risk is taken dies before a certain
specified time the insurance becomes due at once, and if
he survives, it becomes due at the time specified. Also
called whole life insurance.

Fire insurance. See under Fire.

Insurance broker, a broker or agent who effects insurance.


Insurance company, a company or corporation whose business
it is to insure against loss, damage, or death.

Insurance policy, a certificate of insurance; the document
containing the contract made by an insurance company with
a person whose property or life is insured.

Life insurance. See under Life.
[1913 Webster]
Joint-stock company
(gcide)
Joint \Joint\ (joint), a. [F., p. p. of joindre. See Join.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Joined; united; combined; concerted; as, joint action.
[1913 Webster]

2. Involving the united activity of two or more; done or
produced by two or more working together.
[1913 Webster]

I read this joint effusion twice over. --T. Hook.
[1913 Webster]

3. United, joined, or sharing with another or with others;
not solitary in interest or action; holding in common with
an associate, or with associates; acting together; as,
joint heir; joint creditor; a joint bank account; joint
debtor, etc. "Joint tenants of the world." --Donne.
[1913 Webster]

4. Shared by, or affecting two or more; held in common; as,
joint property; a joint bond.
[1913 Webster]

A joint burden laid upon us all. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Joint committee (Parliamentary Practice), a committee
composed of members of the two houses of a legislative
body, for the appointment of which concurrent resolutions
of the two houses are necessary. --Cushing.

Joint meeting, or Joint session, the meeting or session
of two distinct bodies as one; as, a joint meeting of
committees representing different corporations; a joint
session of both branches of a State legislature to chose a
United States senator. "Such joint meeting shall not be
dissolved until the electoral votes are all counted and
the result declared." --Joint Rules of Congress, U. S.

Joint resolution (Parliamentary Practice), a resolution
adopted concurrently by the two branches of a legislative
body. "By the constitution of the United States and the
rules of the two houses, no absolute distinction is made
between bills and joint resolutions." --Barclay (Digest).

Joint rule (Parliamentary Practice), a rule of proceeding
adopted by the concurrent action of both branches of a
legislative assembly. "Resolved, by the House of
Representatives (the Senate concurring), that the
sixteenth and seventeenth joint rules be suspended for the
remainder of the session." --Journal H. of R., U. S.

Joint and several (Law), a phrase signifying that the debt,
credit, obligation, etc., to which it is applied is held
in such a way that the parties in interest are engaged
both together and individually thus a joint and several
debt is one for which all the debtors may be sued together
or either of them individually; used especially in the
phrase joint and several liability.

Joint stock, stock held in company.

Joint-stock company (Law), a species of partnership,
consisting generally of a large number of members, having
a capital divided, or agreed to be divided, into shares,
the shares owned by any member being usually transferable
without the consent of the rest.

Joint tenancy (Law), a tenure by two or more persons of
estate by unity of interest, title, time, and possession,
under which the survivor takes the whole. --Blackstone.

Joint tenant (Law), one who holds an estate by joint
tenancy. Contrassted with tenant in common.
[1913 Webster]
Knights companions
(gcide)
Companion \Com*pan"ion\ (k[o^]m*p[a^]n"y[u^]n), n. [F.
compagnon, OF. compaing, fr. an assumed LL. companio (cf.
companium fellowship, a mess), fr. L. com- + panis bread. See
Pantry.]
1. One who accompanies or is in company with another for a
longer or shorter period, either from choice or casually;
one who is much in the company of, or is associated with,
another or others; an associate; a comrade; a consort; a
partner.
[1913 Webster]

The companions of his fall. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

The companion of fools shall smart for it. --Prov.
xiii. 20 (Rev.
Ver.).
[1913 Webster]

Here are your sons again; and I must lose
Two of the sweetest companions in the world. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

A companion is one with whom we share our bread; a
messmate. --Trench.
[1913 Webster]

2. A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders; as, a
companion of the Bath.
[1913 Webster]

3. A fellow; -- in contempt. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. [Cf. OSp. compa[~n]a an outhouse, office.] (Naut.)
(a) A skylight on an upper deck with frames and sashes of
various shapes, to admit light to a cabin or lower
deck.
(b) A wooden hood or penthouse covering the companion way;
a companion hatch.
[1913 Webster]

Companion hatch (Naut.), a wooden porch over the entrance
or staircase of the cabin.

Companion ladder (Naut.), the ladder by which officers
ascend to, or descend from, the quarter-deck. --Totten.

Companion way (Naut.), a staircase leading to the cabin.

Knights companions, in certain honorary orders, the members
of the lowest grades as distinguished from knights
commanders, knights grand cross, and the like.

Syn: Associate; comrade; mate; compeer; partner; ally;
confederate; coadjutor; accomplice.
[1913 Webster]
ladder company
(gcide)
hook-and-ladder company \hook"-and-lad"der com"pa*ny\, n.
A company of firefighters who operate a hook-and-ladder
truck; a fire company; called also ladder company.
[PJC] hook and ladder truck
hook-and-ladder truckladder company \ladder company\, ladder truck \ladder truck\n.
Same as hook-and-ladder company, hook-and-ladder truck.
[PJC]
Limited company
(gcide)
Limited \Lim"it*ed\ (l[i^]m"[i^]t*[e^]d), a.
Confined within limits; narrow; circumscribed; restricted;
as, our views of nature are very limited.
[1913 Webster]

Limited company, a company in which the liability of each
shareholder is limited by the number of shares he has
taken, so that he can not be called on to contribute
beyond the amount of his shares. [Eng.] --Mozley & W.
[1913 Webster]
Mutual insurance company
(gcide)
Mutual \Mu"tu*al\, a. [F. mutuel, L. mutuus, orig., exchanged,
borrowed, lent; akin to mutare to change. See Mutable.]
1. Reciprocally acting or related; reciprocally receiving and
giving; reciprocally given and received; reciprocal;
interchanged; as, a mutual love, advantage, assistance,
aversion, etc.
[1913 Webster]

Conspiracy and mutual promise. --Sir T. More.
[1913 Webster]

Happy in our mutual help,
And mutual love. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

A certain shyness on such subjects, which was mutual
between the sisters. --G. Eliot.
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2. Possessed, experienced, or done by two or more persons or
things at the same time; common; joint; as, mutual
happiness; a mutual effort. --Burke.
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A vast accession of misery and woe from the mutual
weeping, and wailing, and gnashing of teeth.
--Bentley.
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Note: This use of mutual as synonymous with common is
inconsistent with the idea of interchange, or
reciprocal relation, which properly belongs to it; but
the word has been so used by many writers of high
authority. The present tendency is toward a careful
discrimination.
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Mutual, as Johnson will tell us, means something
reciprocal, a giving and taking. How could people
have mutual ancestors? --P. Harrison.
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Mutual insurance, agreement among a number of persons to
insure each other against loss, as by fire, death, or
accident.

Mutual insurance company, one which does a business of
insurance on the mutual principle, the policy holders
sharing losses and profits pro rata.
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Syn: Reciprocal; interchanged; common.
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Pot companion
(gcide)
Pot \Pot\, n. [Akin to LG. pott, D. pot, Dan. potte, Sw. potta,
Icel. pottr, F. pot; of unknown origin.]
1. A metallic or earthen vessel, appropriated to any of a
great variety of uses, as for boiling meat or vegetables,
for holding liquids, for plants, etc.; as, a quart pot; a
flower pot; a bean pot.
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2. An earthen or pewter cup for liquors; a mug.
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3. The quantity contained in a pot; a potful; as, a pot of
ale. "Give her a pot and a cake." --De Foe.
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4. A metal or earthenware extension of a flue above the top
of a chimney; a chimney pot.
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5. A crucible; as, a graphite pot; a melting pot.
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6. A wicker vessel for catching fish, eels, etc.
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7. A perforated cask for draining sugar. --Knight.
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8. A size of paper. See Pott.
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9. marijuana. [slang]
[PJC]

10. The total of the bets at stake at one time, as in racing
or card playing; the pool; also (Racing, Eng.) a horse
heavily backed; a favorite. [Slang]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

11. (Armor) A plain defensive headpiece; later, and perhaps
in a jocose sense, any helmet; -- called also {pot
helmet}.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

12. (Card Playing) The total of the bets at one time; the
pool.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Jack pot. See under 2d Jack.

Pot cheese, cottage cheese. See under Cottage.

Pot companion, a companion in drinking.

Pot hanger, a pothook.

Pot herb, any plant, the leaves or stems of which are
boiled for food, as spinach, lamb's-quarters, purslane,
and many others.

Pot hunter, one who kills anything and everything that will
help to fill has bag; also, a hunter who shoots game for
the table or for the market.

Pot metal.
(a) The metal from which iron pots are made, different
from common pig iron.
(b) An alloy of copper with lead used for making large
vessels for various purposes in the arts. --Ure.
(c) A kind of stained glass, the colors of which are
incorporated with the melted glass in the pot.
--Knight.

Pot plant (Bot.), either of the trees which bear the
monkey-pot.

Pot wheel (Hydraul.), a noria.

To go to pot, to go to destruction; to come to an end of
usefulness; to become refuse. [Colloq.] --Dryden. --J. G.
Saxe.
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