slovodefinícia
hinge
(mass)
hinge
- pánt, spojiť pántom
hinge
(encz)
hinge,pant n: Zdeněk Brož
hinge
(encz)
hinge,spojení n: přeneseně Rostislav Svoboda
hinge
(encz)
hinge,záležet v: Zdeněk Brož
hinge
(encz)
hinge,závěs n: Zdeněk Brož
Hinge
(gcide)
Hinge \Hinge\, n. [OE. henge, heeng; akin to D. heng, LG. henge,
Prov. E. hingle a small hinge; connected with hang, v., and
Icel. hengja to hang. See Hang.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The hook with its eye, or the joint, on which a door,
gate, lid, etc., turns or swings; a flexible piece, as a
strip of leather, which serves as a joint to turn on.
[1913 Webster]

The gate self-opened wide,
On golden hinges turning. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. That on which anything turns or depends; a governing
principle; a cardinal point or rule; as, this argument was
the hinge on which the question turned.
[1913 Webster]

3. One of the four cardinal points, east, west, north, or
south. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

When the moon is in the hinge at East. --Creech.
[1913 Webster]

Nor slept the winds . . . but rushed abroad.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Hinge joint.
(a) (Anat.) See Ginglymus.
(b) (Mech.) Any joint resembling a hinge, by which two
pieces are connected so as to permit relative turning
in one plane.

To be off the hinges, to be in a state of disorder or
irregularity; to have lost proper adjustment. --Tillotson.
[1913 Webster]
Hinge
(gcide)
Hinge \Hinge\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Hinged; p. pr. & vb. n.
Hinging.]
1. To attach by, or furnish with, hinges.
[1913 Webster]

2. To bend. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Hinge
(gcide)
Hinge \Hinge\, v. i.
To stand, depend, hang, or turn, as on a hinge; to depend
chiefly for a result or decision or for force and validity;
-- usually with on or upon; as, the argument hinges on this
point. --I. Taylor
[1913 Webster]
hinge
(wn)
hinge
n 1: a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing
relative to the other [syn: hinge, flexible joint]
2: a circumstance upon which subsequent events depend; "his
absence is the hinge of our plan"
v 1: attach with a hinge
podobné slovodefinícia
unhinge
(mass)
unhinge
- zmiasť
hinge joint
(encz)
hinge joint, n:
hinge on
(encz)
hinge on,záležet na Zdeněk Brožhinge on,záviset na Zdeněk Brož
hinge upon
(encz)
hinge upon, v:
hinged
(encz)
hinged,pantový adj: např. dveře, dvířka Pinohinged,sklápěcí adj: Zdeněk Brožhinged,sklopný adj: Zdeněk Brož
hinges
(encz)
hinges,závěsy n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
joint hinge
(encz)
joint hinge, n:
sphinges
(encz)
sphinges,sfinga n: Nijel
strap hinge
(encz)
strap hinge, n:
tee hinge
(encz)
tee hinge, n:
unhinge
(encz)
unhinge,pomást Zdeněk Brožunhinge,rozrušit v: Zdeněk Brožunhinge,vykolejit někoho Zdeněk Brožunhinge,zmást Zdeněk Brožunhinge,zviklat v: Zdeněk Brož
unhinged
(encz)
unhinged,nepříčetný adj: Jiří Drbálekunhinged,pomatený adj: Jiří Drbálekunhinged,vyšinutý adj: Jiří Drbálek
whinge
(encz)
whinge,skučet v: Zdeněk Brož
butt hinge
(gcide)
Butt \Butt\, But \But\, n. [F. but butt, aim (cf. butte knoll),
or bout, OF. bot, end, extremity, fr. boter, buter, to push,
butt, strike, F. bouter; of German origin; cf. OHG. b[=o]zan,
akin to E. beat. See Beat, v. t.]
1. A limit; a bound; a goal; the extreme bound; the end.
[1913 Webster]

Here is my journey's end, here my butt
And very sea mark of my utmost sail. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Note: As applied to land, the word is nearly synonymous with
mete, and signifies properly the end line or boundary;
the abuttal.
[1913 Webster]

2. The larger or thicker end of anything; the blunt end, in
distinction from the sharp end; as, the butt of a rifle.
Formerly also spelled but. See 2nd but, n. sense 2.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

3. A mark to be shot at; a target. --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

The groom his fellow groom at butts defies,
And bends his bow, and levels with his eyes.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. A person at whom ridicule, jest, or contempt is directed;
as, the butt of the company.
[1913 Webster]

I played a sentence or two at my butt, which I
thought very smart. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

5. A push, thrust, or sudden blow, given by the head of an
animal; as, the butt of a ram.
[1913 Webster]

6. A thrust in fencing.
[1913 Webster]

To prove who gave the fairer butt,
John shows the chalk on Robert's coat. --Prior.
[1913 Webster]

7. A piece of land left unplowed at the end of a field.
[1913 Webster]

The hay was growing upon headlands and butts in
cornfields. --Burrill.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mech.)
(a) A joint where the ends of two objects come squarely
together without scarfing or chamfering; -- also
called butt joint.
(b) The end of a connecting rod or other like piece, to
which the boxing is attached by the strap, cotter, and
gib.
(c) The portion of a half-coupling fastened to the end of
a hose.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Shipbuilding) The joint where two planks in a strake
meet.
[1913 Webster]

10. (Carp.) A kind of hinge used in hanging doors, etc.; --
so named because fastened on the edge of the door, which
butts against the casing, instead of on its face, like
the strap hinge; also called butt hinge.
[1913 Webster]

11. (Leather Trade) The thickest and stoutest part of tanned
oxhides, used for soles of boots, harness, trunks.
[1913 Webster]

12. The hut or shelter of the person who attends to the
targets in rifle practice.
[1913 Webster]

13. The buttocks; as, get up off your butt and get to work;
-- used as a euphemism, less objectionable than ass.
[slang]

Syn: ass, rear end, derriere, behind, rump, heinie.
[PJC]

Butt chain (Saddlery), a short chain attached to the end of
a tug.

Butt end. The thicker end of anything. See But end, under
2d But.
[1913 Webster]

Amen; and make me die a good old man!
That's the butt end of a mother's blessing. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

A butt's length, the ordinary distance from the place of
shooting to the butt, or mark.

Butts and bounds (Conveyancing), abuttals and boundaries.
In lands of the ordinary rectangular shape, butts are the
lines at the ends (F. bouts), and bounds are those on the
sides, or sidings, as they were formerly termed.
--Burrill.

Bead and butt. See under Bead.

Butt and butt, joining end to end without overlapping, as
planks.

Butt weld (Mech.), a butt joint, made by welding together
the flat ends, or edges, of a piece of iron or steel, or
of separate pieces, without having them overlap. See
Weld.

Full butt, headfirst with full force. [Colloq.] "The
corporal . . . ran full butt at the lieutenant."
--Marryat.
[1913 Webster]Butt hinge \Butt" hinge`\
See 1st Butt, 10.
[1913 Webster]
Butt hinge
(gcide)
Butt \Butt\, But \But\, n. [F. but butt, aim (cf. butte knoll),
or bout, OF. bot, end, extremity, fr. boter, buter, to push,
butt, strike, F. bouter; of German origin; cf. OHG. b[=o]zan,
akin to E. beat. See Beat, v. t.]
1. A limit; a bound; a goal; the extreme bound; the end.
[1913 Webster]

Here is my journey's end, here my butt
And very sea mark of my utmost sail. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Note: As applied to land, the word is nearly synonymous with
mete, and signifies properly the end line or boundary;
the abuttal.
[1913 Webster]

2. The larger or thicker end of anything; the blunt end, in
distinction from the sharp end; as, the butt of a rifle.
Formerly also spelled but. See 2nd but, n. sense 2.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

3. A mark to be shot at; a target. --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

The groom his fellow groom at butts defies,
And bends his bow, and levels with his eyes.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. A person at whom ridicule, jest, or contempt is directed;
as, the butt of the company.
[1913 Webster]

I played a sentence or two at my butt, which I
thought very smart. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

5. A push, thrust, or sudden blow, given by the head of an
animal; as, the butt of a ram.
[1913 Webster]

6. A thrust in fencing.
[1913 Webster]

To prove who gave the fairer butt,
John shows the chalk on Robert's coat. --Prior.
[1913 Webster]

7. A piece of land left unplowed at the end of a field.
[1913 Webster]

The hay was growing upon headlands and butts in
cornfields. --Burrill.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mech.)
(a) A joint where the ends of two objects come squarely
together without scarfing or chamfering; -- also
called butt joint.
(b) The end of a connecting rod or other like piece, to
which the boxing is attached by the strap, cotter, and
gib.
(c) The portion of a half-coupling fastened to the end of
a hose.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Shipbuilding) The joint where two planks in a strake
meet.
[1913 Webster]

10. (Carp.) A kind of hinge used in hanging doors, etc.; --
so named because fastened on the edge of the door, which
butts against the casing, instead of on its face, like
the strap hinge; also called butt hinge.
[1913 Webster]

11. (Leather Trade) The thickest and stoutest part of tanned
oxhides, used for soles of boots, harness, trunks.
[1913 Webster]

12. The hut or shelter of the person who attends to the
targets in rifle practice.
[1913 Webster]

13. The buttocks; as, get up off your butt and get to work;
-- used as a euphemism, less objectionable than ass.
[slang]

Syn: ass, rear end, derriere, behind, rump, heinie.
[PJC]

Butt chain (Saddlery), a short chain attached to the end of
a tug.

Butt end. The thicker end of anything. See But end, under
2d But.
[1913 Webster]

Amen; and make me die a good old man!
That's the butt end of a mother's blessing. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

A butt's length, the ordinary distance from the place of
shooting to the butt, or mark.

Butts and bounds (Conveyancing), abuttals and boundaries.
In lands of the ordinary rectangular shape, butts are the
lines at the ends (F. bouts), and bounds are those on the
sides, or sidings, as they were formerly termed.
--Burrill.

Bead and butt. See under Bead.

Butt and butt, joining end to end without overlapping, as
planks.

Butt weld (Mech.), a butt joint, made by welding together
the flat ends, or edges, of a piece of iron or steel, or
of separate pieces, without having them overlap. See
Weld.

Full butt, headfirst with full force. [Colloq.] "The
corporal . . . ran full butt at the lieutenant."
--Marryat.
[1913 Webster]Butt hinge \Butt" hinge`\
See 1st Butt, 10.
[1913 Webster]
Gemel hinge
(gcide)
Gemel \Gem"el\, n.
1. One of the twins. [Obs.] --Wyclif.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Heb.) One of the barrulets placed parallel and closed to
each other. Cf. Bars gemel, under Gemel, a.
[1913 Webster]

Two gemels silver between two griffins passant.
--Strype.
[1913 Webster]

Gemel hinge (Locksmithing), a hinge consisting of an eye or
loop and a hook.

Gemel ring, a ring with two or more links; a gimbal. See
Gimbal.

Gemel window, a window with two bays.
[1913 Webster]
Hinge
(gcide)
Hinge \Hinge\, n. [OE. henge, heeng; akin to D. heng, LG. henge,
Prov. E. hingle a small hinge; connected with hang, v., and
Icel. hengja to hang. See Hang.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The hook with its eye, or the joint, on which a door,
gate, lid, etc., turns or swings; a flexible piece, as a
strip of leather, which serves as a joint to turn on.
[1913 Webster]

The gate self-opened wide,
On golden hinges turning. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. That on which anything turns or depends; a governing
principle; a cardinal point or rule; as, this argument was
the hinge on which the question turned.
[1913 Webster]

3. One of the four cardinal points, east, west, north, or
south. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

When the moon is in the hinge at East. --Creech.
[1913 Webster]

Nor slept the winds . . . but rushed abroad.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Hinge joint.
(a) (Anat.) See Ginglymus.
(b) (Mech.) Any joint resembling a hinge, by which two
pieces are connected so as to permit relative turning
in one plane.

To be off the hinges, to be in a state of disorder or
irregularity; to have lost proper adjustment. --Tillotson.
[1913 Webster]Hinge \Hinge\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Hinged; p. pr. & vb. n.
Hinging.]
1. To attach by, or furnish with, hinges.
[1913 Webster]

2. To bend. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]Hinge \Hinge\, v. i.
To stand, depend, hang, or turn, as on a hinge; to depend
chiefly for a result or decision or for force and validity;
-- usually with on or upon; as, the argument hinges on this
point. --I. Taylor
[1913 Webster]
Hinge joint
(gcide)
Hinge \Hinge\, n. [OE. henge, heeng; akin to D. heng, LG. henge,
Prov. E. hingle a small hinge; connected with hang, v., and
Icel. hengja to hang. See Hang.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The hook with its eye, or the joint, on which a door,
gate, lid, etc., turns or swings; a flexible piece, as a
strip of leather, which serves as a joint to turn on.
[1913 Webster]

The gate self-opened wide,
On golden hinges turning. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. That on which anything turns or depends; a governing
principle; a cardinal point or rule; as, this argument was
the hinge on which the question turned.
[1913 Webster]

3. One of the four cardinal points, east, west, north, or
south. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

When the moon is in the hinge at East. --Creech.
[1913 Webster]

Nor slept the winds . . . but rushed abroad.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Hinge joint.
(a) (Anat.) See Ginglymus.
(b) (Mech.) Any joint resembling a hinge, by which two
pieces are connected so as to permit relative turning
in one plane.

To be off the hinges, to be in a state of disorder or
irregularity; to have lost proper adjustment. --Tillotson.
[1913 Webster]
Hinged
(gcide)
Hinge \Hinge\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Hinged; p. pr. & vb. n.
Hinging.]
1. To attach by, or furnish with, hinges.
[1913 Webster]

2. To bend. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]Hinged \Hinged\, a.
Furnished with hinges.
[1913 Webster]
Hingeless
(gcide)
Hingeless \Hinge"less\, a.
Without a hinge or joint.
[1913 Webster]
Joint hinge
(gcide)
Joint \Joint\ (joint), n. [F. joint, fr. joindre, p. p. joint.
See Join.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The place or part where two things or parts are joined or
united; the union of two or more smooth or even surfaces
admitting of a close-fitting or junction; junction; as, a
joint between two pieces of timber; a joint in a pipe.
[1913 Webster]

2. A joining of two things or parts so as to admit of motion;
an articulation, whether movable or not; a hinge; as, the
knee joint; a node or joint of a stem; a ball and socket
joint. See Articulation.
[1913 Webster]

A scaly gauntlet now, with joints of steel,
Must glove this hand. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

To tear thee joint by joint. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. The part or space included between two joints, knots,
nodes, or articulations; as, a joint of cane or of a grass
stem; a joint of the leg.
[1913 Webster]

4. Any one of the large pieces of meat, as cut into portions
by the butcher for roasting.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Geol.) A plane of fracture, or divisional plane, of a
rock transverse to the stratification.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Arch.) The space between the adjacent surfaces of two
bodies joined and held together, as by means of cement,
mortar, etc.; as, a thin joint.
[1913 Webster]

7. The means whereby the meeting surfaces of pieces in a
structure are secured together.
[1913 Webster]

8. [Jag a notch.] A projecting or retreating part in
something; any irregularity of line or surface, as in a
wall. [Now Chiefly U. S.]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

9. (Theaters) A narrow piece of scenery used to join together
two flats or wings of an interior setting.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

10. a disreputable establishment, or a place of low resort,
as for smoking opium; -- also used for a commercial
establishment, implying a less than impeccable
reputation, but often in jest; as, talking about a
high-class joint is an oxymoron. [Slang]
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

11. a marijuana cigarette. [Slang]
[PJC]

12. prison; -- used with "the". [Slang] " he spent five years
in the joint."
[PJC]

Coursing joint (Masonry), the mortar joint between two
courses of bricks or stones.

Fish joint, Miter joint, Universal joint, etc. See
under Fish, Miter, etc.

Joint bolt, a bolt for fastening two pieces, as of wood,
one endwise to the other, having a nut embedded in one of
the pieces.

Joint chair (Railroad), the chair that supports the ends of
abutting rails.

Joint coupling, a universal joint for coupling shafting.
See under Universal.

Joint hinge, a hinge having long leaves; a strap hinge.

Joint splice, a re["e]nforce at a joint, to sustain the
parts in their true relation.

Joint stool.
(a) A stool consisting of jointed parts; a folding stool.
--Shak.
(b) A block for supporting the end of a piece at a joint;
a joint chair.

Out of joint, out of place; dislocated, as when the head of
a bone slips from its socket; hence, not working well
together; disordered. "The time is out of joint." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Parliament hinge
(gcide)
Parliament \Par"lia*ment\, n. [OE. parlement, F. parlement, fr.
parler to speak; cf. LL. parlamentum, parliamentum. See
Parley.]
1. A parleying; a discussion; a conference. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

But first they held their parliament. --Rom. of R.
[1913 Webster]

2. A formal conference on public affairs; a general council;
esp., an assembly of representatives of a nation or people
having authority to make laws.
[1913 Webster]

They made request that it might be lawful for them
to summon a parliament of Gauls. --Golding.
[1913 Webster]

3. The assembly of the three estates of the United Kingdom of
Great Britain and Ireland, viz., the lords spiritual,
lords temporal, and the representatives of the commons,
sitting in the House of Lords and the House of Commons,
constituting the legislature, when summoned by the royal
authority to consult on the affairs of the nation, and to
enact and repeal laws.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Thought the sovereign is a constituting branch of
Parliament, the word is generally used to denote the
three estates named above.
[1913 Webster]

4. In France, before the Revolution of 1789, one of the
several principal judicial courts.
[1913 Webster]

Parliament heel, the inclination of a ship when made to
careen by shifting her cargo or ballast.

Parliament hinge (Arch.), a hinge with so great a
projection from the wall or frame as to allow a door or
shutter to swing back flat against the wall.

Long Parliament, Rump Parliament. See under Long, and
Rump.
[1913 Webster]
Strap hinge
(gcide)
Strap \Strap\, n. [OE. strope, AS. stropp, L. stroppus,
struppus, perhaps fr. Gr. ? a band or cord, fr. ? to twist,
to turn (cf. Strophe). Cf. Strop a strap, a piece of
rope.]
1. A long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, cloth, or the
like; specifically, a strip of thick leather used in
flogging.
[1913 Webster]

A lively cobbler that . . . had scarce passed a day
without giving her [his wife] the discipline of the
strap. --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

2. Something made of such a strip, or of a part of one, or a
combination of two or more for a particular use; as, a
boot strap, shawl strap, stirrup strap.
[1913 Webster]

3. A piece of leather, or strip of wood covered with a
suitable material, for sharpening a razor; a strop.
[1913 Webster]

4. A narrow strip of anything, as of iron or brass.
Specifically:
[1913 Webster]
(a) (Carp. & Mach.) A band, plate, or loop of metal for
clasping and holding timbers or parts of a machine.
[1913 Webster]
(b) (Naut.) A piece of rope or metal passing around a
block and used for fastening it to anything.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Bot.)
(a) The flat part of the corolla in ligulate florets, as
those of the white circle in the daisy.
(b) The leaf, exclusive of its sheath, in some grasses.
[1913 Webster]

6. A shoulder strap. See under Shoulder.
[1913 Webster]

Strap bolt, a bolt of which one end is a flat bar of
considerable length.

Strap head (Mach.), a journal box, or pair of brasses,
secured to the end of a connecting rod by a strap. See
Illust. of Gib and key, under Gib.

Strap hinge, a hinge with long flaps by which it is
fastened, as to a door or wall.

Strap rail (Railroads), a flat rail formerly used.
[1913 Webster]
To be off the hinges
(gcide)
Hinge \Hinge\, n. [OE. henge, heeng; akin to D. heng, LG. henge,
Prov. E. hingle a small hinge; connected with hang, v., and
Icel. hengja to hang. See Hang.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The hook with its eye, or the joint, on which a door,
gate, lid, etc., turns or swings; a flexible piece, as a
strip of leather, which serves as a joint to turn on.
[1913 Webster]

The gate self-opened wide,
On golden hinges turning. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. That on which anything turns or depends; a governing
principle; a cardinal point or rule; as, this argument was
the hinge on which the question turned.
[1913 Webster]

3. One of the four cardinal points, east, west, north, or
south. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

When the moon is in the hinge at East. --Creech.
[1913 Webster]

Nor slept the winds . . . but rushed abroad.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Hinge joint.
(a) (Anat.) See Ginglymus.
(b) (Mech.) Any joint resembling a hinge, by which two
pieces are connected so as to permit relative turning
in one plane.

To be off the hinges, to be in a state of disorder or
irregularity; to have lost proper adjustment. --Tillotson.
[1913 Webster]
Unhinge
(gcide)
Unhinge \Un*hinge"\, v. t. [1st pref. un- + hinge.]
[1913 Webster]
1. To take from the hinges; as, to unhinge a door.
[1913 Webster]

2. To displace; to unfix by violence. --Blackmore.
[1913 Webster]

3. To render unstable or wavering; to unsettle; as, to
unhinge one's mind or opinions; to unhinge the nerves.
[1913 Webster]

Why should I then unhinge my brains, ruin my mind?
--South.
[1913 Webster]

His sufferings, nay the revolutions of his fate, had
not in the least unhinged his mind. --Walpole.
[1913 Webster]
Unhingement
(gcide)
Unhingement \Un*hinge"ment\, n.
The act unhinging, or the state of being unhinged.
[1913 Webster]
Whinge
(gcide)
Whinge \Whinge\, v. i.
To whine. [Scot.] --Burns.
[1913 Webster]
Whinger
(gcide)
Whinger \Whing"er\, n. [See Whinyard.]
A kind of hanger or sword used as a knife at meals and as a
weapon. [Scot. & Prov. Eng.]
[1913 Webster]

The chief acknowledged that he had corrected her with
his whinger. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]
butt hinge
(wn)
butt hinge
n 1: a hinge mortised flush into the edge of the door and jamb