slovodefinícia
resin
(encz)
resin,pryskyřice Pavel Machek; Giza
resin
(encz)
resin,smola n: Zdeněk Brož
Resin
(gcide)
Resin \Res"in\ (r[e^]z"[i^]n), n. [F. r['e]sine, L. resina; cf.
Gr. "rhti`nh Cf. Rosin.]
Any one of a class of yellowish brown solid inflammable
substances, of vegetable origin, which are nonconductors of
electricity, have a vitreous fracture, and are soluble in
ether, alcohol, and essential oils, but not in water;
specif., pine resin (see Rosin).
[1913 Webster]

Note: Resins exude from trees in combination with essential
oils, gums, etc., and in a liquid or semiliquid state.
They are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and
they consist primarily of polymerized small molecules
having carboxylic groups. Copal, mastic, guaiacum, and
colophony or pine resin, are some of them. When mixed
with gum, they form the gum resins, like asafetida and
gamboge; mixed with essential oils, they form balsams,
or oleoresins. They are also used in making varnishes.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any of various polymeric substance resembling the natural
resins[1], prepared synthetically; -- they are used,
especially in particulate form, in research and industry
for their property of specifically absorbing or adsorbing
substances of particular types; they are especially useful
in separation processes such as chromatography; as, an
ion-exchange resin.
[PJC]

Highgate resin (Min.), a fossil resin resembling copal,
occuring in blue clay at Highgate, near London.

Resin bush (Bot.), a low composite shrub ({Euryops
speciosissimus}) of South Africa, having smooth pinnately
parted leaves and abounding in resin.
[1913 Webster]
resin
(wn)
resin
n 1: any of a class of solid or semisolid viscous substances
obtained either as exudations from certain plants or
prepared by polymerization of simple molecules [syn:
resin, rosin]
podobné slovodefinícia
natural resin
(mass)
natural resin
- smola
acrylic resin
(encz)
acrylic resin,akrylová pryskyřice [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
aldehyde resin
(encz)
aldehyde resin,aldehydová pryskyřice [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
alkyd resin
(encz)
alkyd resin,alkydová pryskyřice [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
ceresin
(encz)
ceresin,cerezín n: Zdeněk Brož
coumarone resin
(encz)
coumarone resin, n:
coumarone-indene resin
(encz)
coumarone-indene resin, n:
dammar resin
(encz)
dammar resin, n:
epoxy resin
(encz)
epoxy resin,epoxidová pryskyřice Zdeněk Brož
epoxy resin paint
(encz)
epoxy resin paint,epoxidová nátěrová hmota [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
gum resin
(encz)
gum resin, n:
kauri resin
(encz)
kauri resin, n:
melamine resin
(encz)
melamine resin, n:
natural resin
(encz)
natural resin, n:
non-resinous
(encz)
non-resinous, adj:
non-resiny
(encz)
non-resiny, adj:
nonresinous
(encz)
nonresinous, adj:
nonresiny
(encz)
nonresiny, adj:
oleoresin
(encz)
oleoresin, n:
oleoresin capiscum
(encz)
oleoresin capiscum, n:
phenolic resin
(encz)
phenolic resin,fenolová pryskyřice Clock
polyvinyl resin
(encz)
polyvinyl resin, n:
resinate
(encz)
resinate, v:
resinated
(encz)
resinated, adj:
resinlike
(encz)
resinlike, adj:
resinoid
(encz)
resinoid, n:
resinous
(encz)
resinous,pryskyřičnatý adj: Zdeněk Brožresinous,pryskyřičný adj: Zdeněk Brož
resins
(encz)
resins,pryskyřice n: Zdeněk Brož
resiny
(encz)
resiny,pryskyřičný adj: Zdeněk Brož
silicone resin
(encz)
silicone resin, n:
synthetic resin
(encz)
synthetic resin, n:
thermoplastic resin
(encz)
thermoplastic resin, n:
thermosetting resin
(encz)
thermosetting resin, n:
urea-formaldehyde resin
(encz)
urea-formaldehyde resin, n:
vinyl resin
(encz)
vinyl resin, n:
dresinky
(czen)
dresinky,dressingsn: pl. Zdeněk Brož
vazopresin
(czen)
vazopresin,vasopressinn: [med.] Jirka Daněk
Acrylic resin
(gcide)
Acrylic resin \A*cryl"ic re"sin\, n.
1. (Chem.) a thermoplastic made by polymerization of acrylic
acid or methacrylic acid or some derivative of these (such
as the esters or amides). It can be formed into a clear
hard plastic, and is the basis for the commercial plastics
called Lucite and Plexiglass.
[PJC]
Botany Bay resin
(gcide)
Botany Bay \Bot"a*ny Bay"\
A harbor on the east coast of Australia, and an English
convict settlement there; -- so called from the number of new
plants found on its shore at its discovery by Cook in 1770.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Hence, any place to which desperadoes resort.
[1913 Webster]

Botany Bay kino (Med.), an astringent, reddish substance
consisting of the inspissated juice of several Australian
species of Eucalyptus.

Botany Bay resin (Med.), a resin of reddish yellow color,
resembling gamboge, the product of different Australian
species of Xanthorrh[ae]a, esp. the grass tree
(Xanthorrh[ae]a hastilis).
[1913 Webster]
Ceresin
(gcide)
Ceresin \Cer"e*sin\, n. [L. cera wax.] (Chem.)
A white wax, made by bleaching and purifying ozocerite, and
used as a substitute for beeswax.
[1913 Webster]
dammar resin
(gcide)
Kauri \Ka"u*ri\, n. [Native name.] (Bot.)
A tall coniferous tree of New Zealand Agathis australis, or
Dammara australis), having white straight-grained wood
furnishing valuable timber and also yielding one kind of
dammar resin. [Written also kaudi, kaury, cowdie, and
cowrie.]
[1913 Webster]
Euphorbia resinifera
(gcide)
Euphorbium \Eu*phor"bi*um\, n. [NL., fr. L. euphorbeum, from Gr.
?; -- so called after Euphorbus, a Greek physician.] (Med.)
An inodorous exudation, usually in the form of yellow tears,
produced chiefly by the African Euphorbia resinifera. It
was formerly employed medicinally, but was found so violent
in its effects that its use is nearly abandoned.
[1913 Webster]
Gaylussacia resinosa
(gcide)
Huckleberry \Huc"kle*ber`ry\, n. [Cf. Whortleberry.] (Bot.)
(a) The edible black or dark blue fruit of several species of
the American genus Gaylussacia, shrubs nearly related
to the blueberries (Vaccinium), and formerly confused
with them. The commonest huckelberry comes from
Gaylussacia resinosa.
(b) The shrub that bears the berries. Called also
whortleberry.
[1913 Webster]

Squaw huckleberry. See Deeberry.
[1913 Webster]
Gum resin
(gcide)
Gum \Gum\, n. [OE. gomme, gumme, F. gomme, L. gummi and commis,
fr. Gr. ?, prob. from an Egyptian form kam?; cf. It.
gomma.]
1. A vegetable secretion of many trees or plants that hardens
when it exudes, but is soluble in water; as, gum arabic;
gum tragacanth; the gum of the cherry tree. Also, with
less propriety, exudations that are not soluble in water;
as, gum copal and gum sandarac, which are really resins.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) See Gum tree, below.
[1913 Webster]

3. A hive made of a section of a hollow gum tree; hence, any
roughly made hive; also, a vessel or bin made of a hollow
log. [Southern U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

4. A rubber overshoe. [Local, U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

Black gum, Blue gum, British gum, etc. See under
Black, Blue, etc.

Gum Acaroidea, the resinous gum of the Australian grass
tree (Xanlhorrh[oe]a).

Gum animal (Zool.), the galago of West Africa; -- so called
because it feeds on gums. See Galago.

Gum animi or anim['e]. See Anim['e].

Gum arabic, a gum yielded mostly by several species of
Acacia (chiefly A. vera and A. Arabica) growing in
Africa and Southern Asia; -- called also gum acacia.
East Indian gum arabic comes from a tree of the Orange
family which bears the elephant apple.

Gum butea, a gum yielded by the Indian plants {Butea
frondosa} and B. superba, and used locally in tanning
and in precipitating indigo.

Gum cistus, a plant of the genus Cistus ({Cistus
ladaniferus}), a species of rock rose.

Gum dragon. See Tragacanth.

Gum elastic, Elastic gum. See Caoutchouc.

Gum elemi. See Elemi.

Gum juniper. See Sandarac.

Gum kino. See under Kino.

Gum lac. See Lac.

Gum Ladanum, a fragrant gum yielded by several Oriental
species of Cistus or rock rose.

Gum passages, sap receptacles extending through the
parenchyma of certain plants (Amygdalace[ae],
Cactace[ae], etc.), and affording passage for gum.

Gum pot, a varnish maker's utensil for melting gum and
mixing other ingredients.

Gum resin, the milky juice of a plant solidified by
exposure to air; one of certain inspissated saps, mixtures
of, or having properties of, gum and resin; a resin
containing more or less mucilaginous and gummy matter.

Gum sandarac. See Sandarac.

Gum Senegal, a gum similar to gum arabic, yielded by trees
(Acacia Verek and A. Adansoni[aum]) growing in the
Senegal country, West Africa.

Gum tragacanth. See Tragacanth.

Gum water, a solution of gum, esp. of gum arabic, in water.


Gum wood, the wood of any gum tree, esp. the wood of the
Eucalyptus piperita, of New South Wales.
[1913 Webster]
Highgate resin
(gcide)
Resin \Res"in\ (r[e^]z"[i^]n), n. [F. r['e]sine, L. resina; cf.
Gr. "rhti`nh Cf. Rosin.]
Any one of a class of yellowish brown solid inflammable
substances, of vegetable origin, which are nonconductors of
electricity, have a vitreous fracture, and are soluble in
ether, alcohol, and essential oils, but not in water;
specif., pine resin (see Rosin).
[1913 Webster]

Note: Resins exude from trees in combination with essential
oils, gums, etc., and in a liquid or semiliquid state.
They are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, and
they consist primarily of polymerized small molecules
having carboxylic groups. Copal, mastic, guaiacum, and
colophony or pine resin, are some of them. When mixed
with gum, they form the gum resins, like asafetida and
gamboge; mixed with essential oils, they form balsams,
or oleoresins. They are also used in making varnishes.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any of various polymeric substance resembling the natural
resins[1], prepared synthetically; -- they are used,
especially in particulate form, in research and industry
for their property of specifically absorbing or adsorbing
substances of particular types; they are especially useful
in separation processes such as chromatography; as, an
ion-exchange resin.
[PJC]

Highgate resin (Min.), a fossil resin resembling copal,
occuring in blue clay at Highgate, near London.

Resin bush (Bot.), a low composite shrub ({Euryops
speciosissimus}) of South Africa, having smooth pinnately
parted leaves and abounding in resin.
[1913 Webster]