slovodefinícia
algorithm
(mass)
algorithm
- algoritmus
algorithm
(encz)
algorithm,algoritmus n:
Algorithm
(gcide)
Algorism \Al"go*rism\, Algorithm \Al"go*rithm\, n. [OE.
algorism, algrim, augrim, OF. algorisme, F. algorithme (cf.
Sp. algoritmo, OSp. alguarismo, LL. algorismus), fr. the Ar.
al-Khow[=a]rezm[imac] of Khow[=a]rezm, the modern Khiwa,
surname of Abu Ja'far Mohammed ben Mus[=a], author of a work
on arithmetic early in the 9th century, which was translated
into Latin, such books bearing the name algorismus. The
spelling with th is due to a supposed connection with Gr. ?
number.]
1. The art of calculating by nine figures and zero;
computation with Arabic figures.
[1913 Webster]

2. the Arabic system of numeration.

Syn: decimal system
[WordNet 1.5]

3. The art of calculating with any species of notation; as,
the algorithms of fractions, proportions, surds, etc.
[1913 Webster]
algorithm
(gcide)
algorithm \algorithm\ n.
a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some
problem; a set of procedures guaranteed to find the solution
to a problem.

Syn: algorithmic rule, algorithmic program
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
algorithm
(wn)
algorithm
n 1: a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve
some problem [syn: algorithm, algorithmic rule,
algorithmic program]
algorithm
(foldoc)
algorithm

A detailed sequence of actions to
perform to accomplish some task. Named after the Iranian,
Islamic mathematician, astronomer, astrologer and geographer,
Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi.

Technically, an algorithm must reach a result after a finite
number of steps, thus ruling out brute force search methods
for certain problems, though some might claim that brute force
search was also a valid (generic) algorithm. The term is also
used loosely for any sequence of actions (which may or may not
terminate).

{Paul E. Black's Dictionary of Algorithms, Data Structures,
and Problems (http://nist.gov/dads/)}.

(2002-02-05)
podobné slovodefinícia
algorithmic
(encz)
algorithmic,algoritmický adj:
algorithmically
(encz)
algorithmically,algoritmicky adv:
algorithms
(encz)
algorithms,algoritmy n: pl.
branch and bound algorithm
(encz)
branch and bound algorithm,algoritmus větev a hranic [mat.] Ivan Masár
shadow price algorithm
(encz)
shadow price algorithm,algoritmus stínových cen [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač
sorting algorithm
(encz)
sorting algorithm, n:
stemming algorithm
(encz)
stemming algorithm, n:
modular algorithm concept evaluation tool
(czen)
Modular Algorithm Concept Evaluation Tool,MACET[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk
Brož a automatický překlad
Algorithm
(gcide)
Algorism \Al"go*rism\, Algorithm \Al"go*rithm\, n. [OE.
algorism, algrim, augrim, OF. algorisme, F. algorithme (cf.
Sp. algoritmo, OSp. alguarismo, LL. algorismus), fr. the Ar.
al-Khow[=a]rezm[imac] of Khow[=a]rezm, the modern Khiwa,
surname of Abu Ja'far Mohammed ben Mus[=a], author of a work
on arithmetic early in the 9th century, which was translated
into Latin, such books bearing the name algorismus. The
spelling with th is due to a supposed connection with Gr. ?
number.]
1. The art of calculating by nine figures and zero;
computation with Arabic figures.
[1913 Webster]

2. the Arabic system of numeration.

Syn: decimal system
[WordNet 1.5]

3. The art of calculating with any species of notation; as,
the algorithms of fractions, proportions, surds, etc.
[1913 Webster]algorithm \algorithm\ n.
a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve some
problem; a set of procedures guaranteed to find the solution
to a problem.

Syn: algorithmic rule, algorithmic program
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
algorithmic
(gcide)
algorithmic \algorithmic\ adj.
1. of or pertaining to an algorithm. recursive
[1913 Webster]

2. definitively solvable by a finite number of steps; -- said
of mathematical or logical problems. Contrasted with
heuristic.
[WordNet 1.5]
algorithm error
(wn)
algorithm error
n 1: error resulting from the choice of the wrong algorithm or
method for achieving the intended result
algorithmic
(wn)
algorithmic
adj 1: of or relating to or having the characteristics of an
algorithm [ant: heuristic]
algorithmic language
(wn)
algorithmic language
n 1: an artificial language designed to express algorithms
algorithmic program
(wn)
algorithmic program
n 1: a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve
some problem [syn: algorithm, algorithmic rule,
algorithmic program]
algorithmic rule
(wn)
algorithmic rule
n 1: a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve
some problem [syn: algorithm, algorithmic rule,
algorithmic program]
sorting algorithm
(wn)
sorting algorithm
n 1: an algorithm for sorting a list
stemming algorithm
(wn)
stemming algorithm
n 1: an algorithm for removing inflectional and derivational
endings in order to reduce word forms to a common stem
[syn: stemmer, stemming algorithm]
algorithm description
(foldoc)
ALgorithm DEScription
ALDES

(ALDES) ["The Algorithm Description Language
ALDES", R.G.K. Loos, SIGSAM Bull 14(1):15-39 (Jan 1976)].

(1995-04-19)
algorithmic art
(foldoc)
algorithmic art
art

Visual works created using computers
for pleasure.

Examples (http://foldoc.org/pub/js/).

(2019-11-07)
algorithmic assembly language
(foldoc)
ALgorIthmic ASsembly language
ALIAS

(ALIAS) A machine oriented variant of BLISS.
ALIAS was implemented in BCPL for the PDP-9.

["ALIAS", H.E. Barreveld, Int Rep, Math Dept, Delft U Tech,
Netherlands, 1973].

(1997-03-13)
algorithmic language
(foldoc)
Algorithmic Language

Algol 60
algorithmic model
(foldoc)
Algorithmic Model

A method of estimating software cost using
mathematical algorithms based on the parameters which are
considered to be the major cost drivers. These estimate of
effort or cost are based primarily on the size of the software
or Delivered Source Instructions (DSI)s, and other
productivity factors known as Cost Driver Attributes.

See also Parametric Model.

(1996-05-28)
algorithmic processor description language
(foldoc)
Algorithmic Processor Description Language
APDL

(APDL) An ALGOL 60-like language for describing
computer design, for the CDC G-21.

["The Description, Simulation, and Automatic Implementation of
Digital Computer Processors", J.A. Darringer, Ph.D Thesis EE
Dept, CMU May 1969].

(1995-11-26)
algorithmic test case generation
(foldoc)
Algorithmic Test Case Generation

A computational method for identifying test
cases from data, logical relationships or other software
requirements information.

(1996-05-10)
anytime algorithm
(foldoc)
anytime algorithm

An algorithm that returns a sequence of
approximations to the correct answer such that each
approximation is no worse than the previous one, i.e. the
algorithm can be stopped at _any time_.

Newton-Raphson iteration applied to finding the {square
root} of a number b is another example:

x = (x + b / x) / 2

Each new x is closer to the square root than the previous one.

Applications might include a real-time control system or a
chess program that is allowed a fixed thinking time.

(2007-06-19)
approximation algorithm
(foldoc)
approximation algorithm

An algorithm for an optimisation problem that
generates feasible but not necessarily optimal solutions.

Unlike "heuristic", the term "approximation algorithm" often
implies some proven worst or average case bound on
performance. The terms are often used interchangeably
however.

(1997-10-28)