slovodefinícia
hypertext markup language
(encz)
hypertext markup language, n:
hypertext markup language
(wn)
hypertext markup language
n 1: a set of tags and rules (conforming to SGML) for using them
in developing hypertext documents [syn: {hypertext markup
language}, hypertext mark-up language, HTML]
hypertext markup language
(foldoc)
Hypertext Markup Language
HTML

(HTML) A hypertext
document format used on the web. HTML is built
on top of SGML. "Tags" are embedded in the text. A tag
consists of a "". Matched pairs of directives, like
"" and "" are used to delimit text which is to
appear in a special place or style.

Links to other documents are in the form

foo

where "" and "" delimit an "anchor", "href" introduces
a hypertext reference, which is most often a {Uniform Resource
Locator} (URL) (the string in double quotes in the example
above). The link will be represented in the browser by the
text "foo" (typically shown underlined and in a different
colour).

A certain place within an HTML document can be marked with a
named anchor, e.g.:



The "fragment identifier", "baz", can be used in an href by
appending "#baz" to the document name.

Other common tags include for a new paragraph, ..
for bold text, for an unnumbered list, for
preformated text, , .. for headings.

HTML supports some standard SGML national characters and
other non-ASCII characters through special {escape
sequences}, e.g. "é" for a lower case 'e' with an acute
accent. You can sometimes get away without the terminating
semicolon but it's bad style.

Most systems will ignore the case of tags and attributes but
lower case should be used for compatibility with XHTML.

The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) is the international
standards body for HTML.

(http://w3.org/MarkUp/).

{Character escape sequences
(http://w3.org/hypertext/WWW/MarkUp/ISOlat1.html)}.

See also weblint.

(2006-01-19)
podobné slovodefinícia
extensible hypertext markup language
(czen)
EXtensible HyperText Markup Language,XHTML[zkr.] [it.] hypertextový
značkovací jazyk, aplikace XML, náhrada za HTML, podobnost s HTML
4.01 mamm
extensible hypertext markup language
(foldoc)
Extensible HyperText Markup Language
XHTML

(XHTML) A reformulation
of HTML 4.01 in XML. Being XML means that XHTML can be
viewed, edited, and validated with standard XML tools. At the
same time, it operates as well as or better than HTML 4 in
existing HTML 4 conforming user agents.

The most important change is that all elements must be
terminated, either with a closing tag or using the
shorthand. So, instead of



you would write



The space before the "/" is required by some older browsers.
Other differences are that tag and attribute names should be
lower case and all attributes should be quoted.

XHTML Home (http://w3.org/TR/xhtml1/).

{Quick Summary
(http://technorealm.co.uk/design/html-to-xhtml-conversions.html)}

(2006-01-19)

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