slovo | definícia |
Aubaine (gcide) | Aubaine \Au`baine"\, n. [F., fr. aubain an alien, fr. L. alibi
elsewhere.]
Succession to the goods of a stranger not naturalized.
--Littr['e].
[1913 Webster]
Droit d'aubaine, the right, formerly possessed by the king
of France, to all the personal property of which an alien
died possessed. It was abolished in 1819. --Bouvier.
[1913 Webster] |
AUBAINE (bouvier) | AUBAINE, French law. When a foreigner died in France, the crown by virtue of
a right called droit d'aubaine, formerly claimed all the personal property
such foreigner had in France at the time of his death. This barbarous law
was swept away by the French revolution of 1789. Vide Albinatus Jus. 1
Malleville's Analyse de la Discussion du Code Civil, pp. 26, 28 1 Toullier,
236, n. 265.
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| podobné slovo | definícia |
Aubaine (gcide) | Aubaine \Au`baine"\, n. [F., fr. aubain an alien, fr. L. alibi
elsewhere.]
Succession to the goods of a stranger not naturalized.
--Littr['e].
[1913 Webster]
Droit d'aubaine, the right, formerly possessed by the king
of France, to all the personal property of which an alien
died possessed. It was abolished in 1819. --Bouvier.
[1913 Webster] |
Droit d'aubaine (gcide) | Aubaine \Au`baine"\, n. [F., fr. aubain an alien, fr. L. alibi
elsewhere.]
Succession to the goods of a stranger not naturalized.
--Littr['e].
[1913 Webster]
Droit d'aubaine, the right, formerly possessed by the king
of France, to all the personal property of which an alien
died possessed. It was abolished in 1819. --Bouvier.
[1913 Webster]Droit \Droit\ (droit), n. [F. See Direct.]
A right; law in its aspect of the foundation of rights; also,
in old law, the writ of right. -- Abbott.
[1913 Webster]
Droit d'aubaine. See under Aubaine.
Droits of the Admiralty (Eng. Law), rights or perquisites
of the Admiralty, arising from seizure of an enemy's ships
in port on the breaking out of war, or those coming into
port in ignorance of hostilities existing, or from such
ships as are taken by noncommissioned captors; also, the
proceeds of wrecks, and derelict property at sea. The
droits of admiralty are now paid into the Exchequer for
the public benefit.
[1913 Webster] |
DROIT D'AUBAINE (bouvier) | DROIT D'AUBAINE, jus albinatus. This was a rule by which all the property of
a deceased foreigner, whether movable or immovable, was confiscated to the
use of the state, to the exclusion of his heirs, whether claiming ab
intestato, or under a will of the deceased. The word aubain signifies hospes
loci, peregrinus advena, a stranger. It is derived, according to some, from
alibi, elsewhere, natus, born, from which the word albinus is said to be
formed. Others, as Cujas, derive the word directly from advena, by which
word, aubains, or strangers, are designated in the capitularies of
Charlemagne. See Du Cange and Dictionaire de Trevoux.
2. As the darkness of the middle ages wore away, and the light of
civilization appeared, thing barbarous and inhospitable usage was by degrees
discontinued, and is now nearly abolished in the civilized world. It
subsisted in France, however, in full force until 1791, and afterwards, in a
modified form, until 1819, when it was formally abolished by law. For the
gross abuses of this feudal exaction, see Dictionaire de l'Ancien Regime et
des abus feodaux. Aubain. See Albinatus jus.
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