slovodefinícia
amerce
(encz)
amerce,pokutovat v: Zdeněk Brož
Amerce
(gcide)
Amerce \A*merce"\ ([.a]*m[~e]rs"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Amerced
([.a]*m[~e]rst"); p. pr. & vb. n. Amercing.] [OF. amercier,
fr. a merci at the mercy of, liable to a punishment. See
Mercy.]
1. To punish by a pecuniary penalty, the amount of which is
not fixed by law, but left to the discretion of the court;
as, the court amerced the criminal in the sum of one
hundred dollars.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The penalty or fine may be expressed without a
preposition, or it may be introduced by in, with, or
of.
[1913 Webster]

2. To punish, in general; to mulct.
[1913 Webster]

Millions of spirits for his fault amerced
Of Heaven. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Shall by him be amerced with penance due. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
amerce
(wn)
amerce
v 1: punish with an arbitrary penalty
2: punish by a fine imposed arbitrarily by the discretion of the
court
podobné slovodefinícia
amerce
(encz)
amerce,pokutovat v: Zdeněk Brož
Amerceable
(gcide)
Amerceable \A*merce"a*ble\, a.
Liable to be amerced.
[1913 Webster]
Amerced
(gcide)
Amerce \A*merce"\ ([.a]*m[~e]rs"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Amerced
([.a]*m[~e]rst"); p. pr. & vb. n. Amercing.] [OF. amercier,
fr. a merci at the mercy of, liable to a punishment. See
Mercy.]
1. To punish by a pecuniary penalty, the amount of which is
not fixed by law, but left to the discretion of the court;
as, the court amerced the criminal in the sum of one
hundred dollars.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The penalty or fine may be expressed without a
preposition, or it may be introduced by in, with, or
of.
[1913 Webster]

2. To punish, in general; to mulct.
[1913 Webster]

Millions of spirits for his fault amerced
Of Heaven. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Shall by him be amerced with penance due. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
Amercement
(gcide)
Amercement \A*merce"ment\, n. [OF. amerciment.]
The infliction of a penalty at the discretion of the court;
also, a mulct or penalty thus imposed. It differs from a
fine, in that the latter is, or was originally, a fixed and
certain sum prescribed by statute for an offense; but an
amercement is arbitrary. Hence, the act or practice of
affeering. [See Affeer.] --Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]

Note: This word, in old books, is written amerciament.
[1913 Webster]

Amercement royal, a penalty imposed on an officer for a
misdemeanor in his office. --Jacobs.
[1913 Webster]
Amercement royal
(gcide)
Amercement \A*merce"ment\, n. [OF. amerciment.]
The infliction of a penalty at the discretion of the court;
also, a mulct or penalty thus imposed. It differs from a
fine, in that the latter is, or was originally, a fixed and
certain sum prescribed by statute for an offense; but an
amercement is arbitrary. Hence, the act or practice of
affeering. [See Affeer.] --Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]

Note: This word, in old books, is written amerciament.
[1913 Webster]

Amercement royal, a penalty imposed on an officer for a
misdemeanor in his office. --Jacobs.
[1913 Webster]
Amercer
(gcide)
Amercer \A*mer"cer\, n.
One who amerces.
[1913 Webster]
amerce
(wn)
amerce
v 1: punish with an arbitrary penalty
2: punish by a fine imposed arbitrarily by the discretion of the
court
amercement
(wn)
amercement
n 1: money extracted as a penalty [syn: fine, mulct,
amercement]
AMERCEMENT
(bouvier)
AMERCEMENT, practice. A pecuniary penalty imposed upon a person who is in
misericordia; as, for example, when the defendant se retaxit, or recessit in
contemptum curioe. 8 Co. 58; Bar. Ab. Fines and Amercements. By the common
law, none can be amerced in his absence, except for his default. Non licet
aliquem in sua absentia amerciare nisi per ejus defaltas. Fleta, lib. 2,
cap. 65, Sec. 15.
2. Formerly, if the sheriff failed in obeying the writs, rules, or
orders of the court, he might be amerced; that is, a penalty might be
imposed upon him; but this practice has been superseded by attachment. In
New Jersey and Ohio, the sheriff may, by statutory provision, be amerced for
making a return contrary to the provision of the statute. Coxe, 136, 169; 6
Halst. 334; 3 Halst. 270, 271; 5 Halst. 319; 1 Green, 159, 341; 2 Green,
350; 2 South. 433; 1 Ham. 275; 2 Ham. 603; 6 Ham. 452; Wright, 720.

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