slovodefinícia
contrast
(mass)
contrast
- protiklad, rozpor, kontrast, kontrastovať
contrast
(encz)
contrast,kontrast n: Zdeněk Brož
contrast
(encz)
contrast,kontrastovat v: Zdeněk Brož
contrast
(encz)
contrast,protiklad n: Zdeněk Brož
contrast
(encz)
contrast,rozpor n: Zdeněk Brož
Contrast
(gcide)
Contrast \Con"trast\ (k[o^]n"tr[.a]st), n. [F. contraste: cf.
It. contrasto.]
1. The act of contrasting, or the state of being contrasted;
comparison by contrariety of qualities.
[1913 Webster]

place the prospect of the soul
In sober contrast with reality. --Wordsworth.
[1913 Webster]

2. Opposition or dissimilitude of things or qualities;
unlikeness, esp. as shown by juxtaposition or comparison.
[1913 Webster]

The contrasts and resemblances of the seasons.
--Whewell.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Fine Arts) The opposition of varied forms, colors, etc.,
which by such juxtaposition more vividly express each
other's peculiarities. --Fairholt.
[1913 Webster]
Contrast
(gcide)
Contrast \Con*trast"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Contrasted; p. pr.
& vb. n. Contrasting.] [F. contraster, LL. contrastare to
resist, withstand, fr. L. contra + stare to stand. See
Stand.]
To stand in opposition; to exhibit difference, unlikeness, or
opposition of qualities.
[1913 Webster]

The joints which divide the sandstone contrast finely
with the divisional planes which separate the basalt
into pillars. --Lyell.
[1913 Webster]
Contrast
(gcide)
Contrast \Con*trast"\, v. t.
1. To set in opposition, or over against, in order to show
the differences between, or the comparative excellences
and defects of; to compare by difference or contrariety of
qualities; as, to contrast the present with the past.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Fine Arts) To give greater effect to, as to a figure or
other object, by putting it in some relation of opposition
to another figure or object.
[1913 Webster]

the figures of the groups must not be all on side .
. . but must contrast each other by their several
position. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
contrast
(wn)
contrast
n 1: the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are
compared; "in contrast to", "by contrast" [syn: contrast,
direct contrast]
2: the act of distinguishing by comparing differences
3: a conceptual separation or distinction; "there is a narrow
line between sanity and insanity" [syn: line, {dividing
line}, demarcation, contrast]
4: the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different
colors
5: the range of optical density and tone on a photographic
negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a
television screen differ in brightness)
v 1: put in opposition to show or emphasize differences; "The
middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work
with that of her weakest student"
2: to show differences when compared; be different; "the
students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities"
[syn: contrast, counterpoint]
podobné slovodefinícia
contrast
(mass)
contrast
- protiklad, rozpor, kontrast, kontrastovať
contrast
(encz)
contrast,kontrast n: Zdeněk Brožcontrast,kontrastovat v: Zdeněk Brožcontrast,protiklad n: Zdeněk Brožcontrast,rozpor n: Zdeněk Brož
contrast material
(encz)
contrast material, n:
contrast medium
(encz)
contrast medium, n:
contrasted
(encz)
contrasted,kontrastoval v: Zdeněk Brožcontrasted,porovnával v: Zdeněk Brož
contraster
(encz)
contraster,
contrasting
(encz)
contrasting,protikladný
contrastingly
(encz)
contrastingly,
contrastive
(encz)
contrastive,kontrastivní adj: Zdeněk Brož
contrasts
(encz)
contrasts,kontrasty n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
contrasty
(encz)
contrasty,kontrastní např. obrázek Zdeněk Brož
direct contrast
(encz)
direct contrast, n:
in contrast
(encz)
in contrast,na rozdíl
in contrast to
(encz)
in contrast to,na rozdíl od (gen)
Contrasted
(gcide)
Contrast \Con*trast"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Contrasted; p. pr.
& vb. n. Contrasting.] [F. contraster, LL. contrastare to
resist, withstand, fr. L. contra + stare to stand. See
Stand.]
To stand in opposition; to exhibit difference, unlikeness, or
opposition of qualities.
[1913 Webster]

The joints which divide the sandstone contrast finely
with the divisional planes which separate the basalt
into pillars. --Lyell.
[1913 Webster]
Contrastimulant
(gcide)
Contrastimulant \Con`tra*stim"u*lant\, a.
Counteracting the effects of stimulants; relating to a course
of medical treatment based on a theory of contrastimulants.
-- n. (Med.) An agent which counteracts the effect of a
stimulant.
[1913 Webster]
Contrasting
(gcide)
Contrast \Con*trast"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Contrasted; p. pr.
& vb. n. Contrasting.] [F. contraster, LL. contrastare to
resist, withstand, fr. L. contra + stare to stand. See
Stand.]
To stand in opposition; to exhibit difference, unlikeness, or
opposition of qualities.
[1913 Webster]

The joints which divide the sandstone contrast finely
with the divisional planes which separate the basalt
into pillars. --Lyell.
[1913 Webster]
Polar contrast
(gcide)
Polar \Po"lar\, a. [Cf. F. polaire. See Pole of the earth.]
1. Of or pertaining to one of the poles of the earth, or of a
sphere; situated near, or proceeding from, one of the
poles; as, polar regions; polar seas; polar winds.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to the magnetic pole, or to the point to
which the magnetic needle is directed.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Geom.) Pertaining to, reckoned from, or having a common
radiating point; as, polar coordinates.
[1913 Webster]

Polar axis, that axis of an astronomical instrument, as an
equatorial, which is parallel to the earths axis.

Polar bear (Zool.), a large bear (Ursus maritimus syn.
Thalarctos maritimus) inhabiting the arctic regions. It
sometimes measures nearly nine feet in length and weighs
1,600 pounds. It is partially amphibious, very powerful,
and the most carnivorous of all the bears. The fur is
white, tinged with yellow. Called also White bear. See
Bear.

Polar body, Polar cell, or Polar globule (Biol.), a
minute cell which separates by karyokinesis from the ovum
during its maturation. In the maturation of ordinary ova
two polar bodies are formed, but in parthogenetic ova only
one. The first polar body formed is usually larger than
the second one, and often divides into two after its
separation from the ovum. Each of the polar bodies removes
maternal chromatin from the ovum to make room for the
chromatin of the fertilizing spermatozoon; but their
functions are not fully understood.

Polar circles (Astron. & Geog.), two circles, each at a
distance from a pole of the earth equal to the obliquity
of the ecliptic, or about 23[deg] 28', the northern called
the arctic circle, and the southern the antarctic circle.


Polar clock, a tube, containing a polarizing apparatus,
turning on an axis parallel to that of the earth, and
indicating the hour of the day on an hour circle, by being
turned toward the plane of maximum polarization of the
light of the sky, which is always 90[deg] from the sun.

Polar coordinates. See under 3d Coordinate.

Polar dial, a dial whose plane is parallel to a great
circle passing through the poles of the earth. --Math.
Dict.

Polar distance, the angular distance of any point on a
sphere from one of its poles, particularly of a heavenly
body from the north pole of the heavens.

Polar equation of a line or Polar equation of a surface,
an equation which expresses the relation between the polar
coordinates of every point of the line or surface.

Polar forces (Physics), forces that are developed and act
in pairs, with opposite tendencies or properties in the
two elements, as magnetism, electricity, etc.

Polar hare (Zool.), a large hare of Arctic America ({Lepus
arcticus}), which turns pure white in winter. It is
probably a variety of the common European hare ({Lepus
timidus}).

Polar lights, the aurora borealis or australis.

Polar opposition, or Polaric opposition or {Polar
contrast} or Polaric contrast (Logic), an opposition or
contrast made by the existence of two opposite conceptions
which are the extremes in a species, as white and black in
colors; hence, as great an opposition or contrast as
possible.

Polar projection. See under Projection.

Polar spherical triangle (Spherics), a spherical triangle
whose three angular points are poles of the sides of a
given triangle. See 4th Pole, 2.

Polar whale (Zool.), the right whale, or bowhead. See
Whale.
[1913 Webster]
Polaric contrast
(gcide)
Polar \Po"lar\, a. [Cf. F. polaire. See Pole of the earth.]
1. Of or pertaining to one of the poles of the earth, or of a
sphere; situated near, or proceeding from, one of the
poles; as, polar regions; polar seas; polar winds.
[1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to the magnetic pole, or to the point to
which the magnetic needle is directed.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Geom.) Pertaining to, reckoned from, or having a common
radiating point; as, polar coordinates.
[1913 Webster]

Polar axis, that axis of an astronomical instrument, as an
equatorial, which is parallel to the earths axis.

Polar bear (Zool.), a large bear (Ursus maritimus syn.
Thalarctos maritimus) inhabiting the arctic regions. It
sometimes measures nearly nine feet in length and weighs
1,600 pounds. It is partially amphibious, very powerful,
and the most carnivorous of all the bears. The fur is
white, tinged with yellow. Called also White bear. See
Bear.

Polar body, Polar cell, or Polar globule (Biol.), a
minute cell which separates by karyokinesis from the ovum
during its maturation. In the maturation of ordinary ova
two polar bodies are formed, but in parthogenetic ova only
one. The first polar body formed is usually larger than
the second one, and often divides into two after its
separation from the ovum. Each of the polar bodies removes
maternal chromatin from the ovum to make room for the
chromatin of the fertilizing spermatozoon; but their
functions are not fully understood.

Polar circles (Astron. & Geog.), two circles, each at a
distance from a pole of the earth equal to the obliquity
of the ecliptic, or about 23[deg] 28', the northern called
the arctic circle, and the southern the antarctic circle.


Polar clock, a tube, containing a polarizing apparatus,
turning on an axis parallel to that of the earth, and
indicating the hour of the day on an hour circle, by being
turned toward the plane of maximum polarization of the
light of the sky, which is always 90[deg] from the sun.

Polar coordinates. See under 3d Coordinate.

Polar dial, a dial whose plane is parallel to a great
circle passing through the poles of the earth. --Math.
Dict.

Polar distance, the angular distance of any point on a
sphere from one of its poles, particularly of a heavenly
body from the north pole of the heavens.

Polar equation of a line or Polar equation of a surface,
an equation which expresses the relation between the polar
coordinates of every point of the line or surface.

Polar forces (Physics), forces that are developed and act
in pairs, with opposite tendencies or properties in the
two elements, as magnetism, electricity, etc.

Polar hare (Zool.), a large hare of Arctic America ({Lepus
arcticus}), which turns pure white in winter. It is
probably a variety of the common European hare ({Lepus
timidus}).

Polar lights, the aurora borealis or australis.

Polar opposition, or Polaric opposition or {Polar
contrast} or Polaric contrast (Logic), an opposition or
contrast made by the existence of two opposite conceptions
which are the extremes in a species, as white and black in
colors; hence, as great an opposition or contrast as
possible.

Polar projection. See under Projection.

Polar spherical triangle (Spherics), a spherical triangle
whose three angular points are poles of the sides of a
given triangle. See 4th Pole, 2.

Polar whale (Zool.), the right whale, or bowhead. See
Whale.
[1913 Webster]
contrast
(wn)
contrast
n 1: the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are
compared; "in contrast to", "by contrast" [syn: contrast,
direct contrast]
2: the act of distinguishing by comparing differences
3: a conceptual separation or distinction; "there is a narrow
line between sanity and insanity" [syn: line, {dividing
line}, demarcation, contrast]
4: the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different
colors
5: the range of optical density and tone on a photographic
negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a
television screen differ in brightness)
v 1: put in opposition to show or emphasize differences; "The
middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work
with that of her weakest student"
2: to show differences when compared; be different; "the
students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities"
[syn: contrast, counterpoint]
contrast material
(wn)
contrast material
n 1: a substance that is opaque to x-rays; when administered it
allows a radiologist to examine the organ or tissue it
fills [syn: contrast medium, contrast material]
contrast medium
(wn)
contrast medium
n 1: a substance that is opaque to x-rays; when administered it
allows a radiologist to examine the organ or tissue it
fills [syn: contrast medium, contrast material]
contrasting
(wn)
contrasting
adj 1: strikingly different; tending to contrast; "contrasting
(or contrastive) colors" [syn: contrasting,
contrastive]
contrastingly
(wn)
contrastingly
adv 1: in a contrasting manner; "contrastingly, both the rooms
leading off it gave an immediate impression of being
disgraced"
contrastive
(wn)
contrastive
adj 1: of words so related that one contrasts with the other;
"`rich' and `hard-up' are contrastive terms" [syn:
contrastive, incompatible]
2: strikingly different; tending to contrast; "contrasting (or
contrastive) colors" [syn: contrasting, contrastive]
3: syntactically establishing a relation of contrast between
sentences or elements of a sentence; "disjunctive
conjunctions like `but', `or', or `though' serve a
contrastive function"
contrasty
(wn)
contrasty
adj 1: having sharp differences between black and white [ant:
flat]
direct contrast
(wn)
direct contrast
n 1: the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are
compared; "in contrast to", "by contrast" [syn: contrast,
direct contrast]

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