slovodefinícia
Haema-
(gcide)
Haema- \H[ae]m"a-\ (h[e^]m"[.a]- or h[=e]"m[.a]-), Haemato-
\H[ae]m"a*to-\ (h[e^]m"[.a]*t[-o]- or h[=e]"m[.a]*t[-o]-),
Haemo- \H[ae]m"o-\ (h[e^]m"[-o]- or h[=e]"m[-o]-). [Gr. a"i^ma,
a"i`matos, blood.]
Combining forms indicating relation or resemblance to blood,
association with blood; as, h[ae]mapod, h[ae]matogenesis,
h[ae]moscope.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Words from Gr. a"i^ma are written hema-, hemato-,
hemo-, as well as h[ae]ma-, h[ae]mato-, h[ae]mo-.
[1913 Webster]
podobné slovodefinícia
Bilharzia haematobia
(gcide)
Haematozoon \H[ae]m`a*to*zo"on\ (-t[-o]*z[=o]"[o^]n), n.; pl.
H[ae]matozoa (-[.a]). [NL., fr. Gr. a"i^ma, a"i`matos,
blood + zw^,on animal.] (Zool.)
A parasite inhabiting the blood; esp.:
(a) Certain species of nematodes of the genus Filaria,
sometimes found in the blood of man, the horse, the dog,
etc.
(b) The trematode, Bilharzia h[ae]matobia, which infests
the inhabitants of Egypt and other parts of Africa, often
causing death.
[1913 Webster]
Dermohaemal
(gcide)
Dermohaemal \Der`mo*h[ae]"mal\, a. (Anat.)
Pertaining to, or in relation with, both dermal and h[ae]mal
structures; as, the dermoh[ae]mal spines or ventral fin rays
of fishes.
[1913 Webster]
Gordonia Haematoxylon
(gcide)
Bloodwood \Blood"wood\, n. (Bot.)
A tree having the wood or the sap of the color of blood.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Norfolk Island bloodwood is a euphorbiaceous tree
(Baloghia lucida), from which the sap is collected
for use as a plant. Various other trees have the name,
chiefly on account of the color of the wood, as
Gordonia H[ae]matoxylon of Jamaica, and several
species of Australian Eucalyptus; also the true
logwood ( H[ae]matoxylon campechianum).
[1913 Webster]
Haema-
(gcide)
Haema- \H[ae]m"a-\ (h[e^]m"[.a]- or h[=e]"m[.a]-), Haemato-
\H[ae]m"a*to-\ (h[e^]m"[.a]*t[-o]- or h[=e]"m[.a]*t[-o]-),
Haemo- \H[ae]m"o-\ (h[e^]m"[-o]- or h[=e]"m[-o]-). [Gr. a"i^ma,
a"i`matos, blood.]
Combining forms indicating relation or resemblance to blood,
association with blood; as, h[ae]mapod, h[ae]matogenesis,
h[ae]moscope.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Words from Gr. a"i^ma are written hema-, hemato-,
hemo-, as well as h[ae]ma-, h[ae]mato-, h[ae]mo-.
[1913 Webster]
Haemachrome
(gcide)
Haemachrome \H[ae]m"a*chrome\ (h[e^]m"[.a]*kr[=o]m or
h[=e]"m[.a]-), n. [H[ae]ma- + Gr. chrw^ma color.] (Physiol.
Chem.)
Hematin.
[1913 Webster]
Haemacyanin
(gcide)
Haemacyanin \H[ae]m`a*cy"a*nin\ (-s[imac]"[.a]*n[i^]n), n.
[H[ae]ma- + Gr. ky`anos a dark blue substance.] (Physiol.
Chem.)
A substance found in the blood of the octopus, which gives to
it its blue color.
[1913 Webster]

Note: When deprived of oxygen it is colorless, but becomes
quickly blue in contact with oxygen, and is then
generally called oxyh[ae]macyanin. A similar blue
coloring matter has been detected in small quantity in
the blood of other animals and in the bile.
[1913 Webster]
Haemacytometer
(gcide)
Haemacytometer \H[ae]m`a*cy*tom"e*ter\
(-s[-i]*t[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r), n. [H[ae]ma + Gr. ky`tos a
hollow vessel + -meter.] (Physiol.)
An apparatus for determining the number of corpuscles in a
given quantity of blood.
[1913 Webster]
Haemad
(gcide)
Haemad \H[ae]"mad\ (h[=e]"m[a^]d), adv. [H[ae]ma- + L. ad
toward.] (Anat.)
Toward the h[ae]mal side; on the h[ae]mal side of; -- opposed
to neurad.
[1913 Webster] Haemadrometer
Haemadrometer
(gcide)
Haemadrometer \H[ae]m`a*drom"e*ter\
(h[e^]m`[.a]*dr[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r or h[=e]`m[.a]-),
Haemadromometer \H[ae]m`a*dro*mom"e*ter\
(-dr[-o]*m[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r), n.
Same as Hemadrometer.
[1913 Webster] Haemadrometry
Haemadrometry
(gcide)
Haemadrometry \H[ae]m`a*drom"e*try\
(-dr[o^]m"[-e]*tr[y^]),Haemadromometry
\H[ae]m`a*dro*mom"e*try\ (-dr[-o]*m[o^]m"[-e]*tr[y^]), n.
Same as Hemadrometry.
[1913 Webster]
Haemadromograph
(gcide)
Haemadromograph \H[ae]m`a*drom"o*graph\ (-dr[o^]m"[-o]*gr[.a]f),
n. [H[ae]ma- + Gr. dro`mos course + -graph.] (Physiol.)
An instrument for registering the velocity of the blood.
Haemadynameter
Haemadromometer
(gcide)
Haemadrometer \H[ae]m`a*drom"e*ter\
(h[e^]m`[.a]*dr[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r or h[=e]`m[.a]-),
Haemadromometer \H[ae]m`a*dro*mom"e*ter\
(-dr[-o]*m[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r), n.
Same as Hemadrometer.
[1913 Webster] Haemadrometry
Haemadromometry
(gcide)
Haemadrometry \H[ae]m`a*drom"e*try\
(-dr[o^]m"[-e]*tr[y^]),Haemadromometry
\H[ae]m`a*dro*mom"e*try\ (-dr[-o]*m[o^]m"[-e]*tr[y^]), n.
Same as Hemadrometry.
[1913 Webster]
Haemadynameter
(gcide)
Haemadynameter \H[ae]`ma*dy*nam"e*ter\
(h[=e]`m[.a]*d[-i]*n[a^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r or h[e^]m`[.a]*d[i^]-)
Haemadynamometer \H[ae]`ma*dy`na*mom"e*ter\
(h[=e]`m[.a]*d[imac]`n[.a]*m[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r or
h[e^]m`[.a]*d[i^]n`[.a]-),
Same as Hemadynamometer.
[1913 Webster]
Haemadynamics
(gcide)
Haemadynamics \H[ae]ma*dy*nam"ics\
(h[=e]`m[.a]*d[-i]*n[a^]m"[i^]ks or h[e^]m`[.a]*d[i^]-, n.
Same as Hemadynamics.
[1913 Webster]
Haemadynamometer
(gcide)
Haemadynameter \H[ae]`ma*dy*nam"e*ter\
(h[=e]`m[.a]*d[-i]*n[a^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r or h[e^]m`[.a]*d[i^]-)
Haemadynamometer \H[ae]`ma*dy`na*mom"e*ter\
(h[=e]`m[.a]*d[imac]`n[.a]*m[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r or
h[e^]m`[.a]*d[i^]n`[.a]-),
Same as Hemadynamometer.
[1913 Webster]
Haemal
(gcide)
Haemal \H[ae]"mal\ (h[=e]"mal), a. [Gr. a"i^ma blood.]
Pertaining to the blood or blood vessels; also, ventral. See
Hemal.
[1913 Webster]
Haemanthus toxicarius
(gcide)
Bloodflower \Blood"flow`er\, n. [From the color of the flower.]
(Bot.)
A genus of bulbous plants, natives of Southern Africa, named
H[ae]manthus, of the Amaryllis family. The juice of
H[ae]manthus toxicarius is used by the Hottentots to poison
their arrows.
[1913 Webster]
Haemaphaein
(gcide)
Haemaphaein \H[ae]m`a*ph[ae]"in\ (h[e^]m`[.a]*f[=e]"[i^]n or
h[=e]`m[.a]-), n. [H[ae]ma- + Gr. faio`s dusky.] (Physiol.)
A brownish substance sometimes found in the blood, in cases
of jaundice.
[1913 Webster]
Haemapod
(gcide)
Haemapod \H[ae]m"a*pod\ (h[e^]m"[.a]*p[o^]d or
h[=e]"m[.a]*p[o^]d), n. [H[ae]ma + -pod.] (Zool.)
An h[ae]mapodous animal. --G. Rolleston.
[1913 Webster]
Haemapodous
(gcide)
Haemapodous \H[ae]*map"o*dous\ (h[-e]*m[a^]p"[-o]*d[u^]s), a.
(Anat.)
Having the limbs on, or directed toward, the ventral or hemal
side, as in vertebrates; -- opposed to neuropodous.
[1913 Webster]
Haemapoietic
(gcide)
Haemapoietic \H[ae]m`a*poi*et"ic\ (h[e^]m`[.a]*poi*[e^]t"[i^]k
or h[=e]`m[.a]-), a. [H[ae]ma- + Gr. poihtiko`s productive.]
(Physiol.)
Blood-forming; as, the h[ae]mapoietic function of the spleen.
[1913 Webster]
Haemapophysial
(gcide)
Haemapophysis \H[ae]m`a*poph"y*sis\ (-p[o^]f"[i^]*s[i^]s), n.
[NL.]
Same as Hemapophysis. -- H[ae]m`a*po*phys"i*al
(-p[-o]*f[i^]z"[i^]*al), a.
[1913 Webster]
Haemapophysis
(gcide)
Haemapophysis \H[ae]m`a*poph"y*sis\ (-p[o^]f"[i^]*s[i^]s), n.
[NL.]
Same as Hemapophysis. -- H[ae]m`a*po*phys"i*al
(-p[-o]*f[i^]z"[i^]*al), a.
[1913 Webster]
Haemastatics
(gcide)
Haemastatics \H[ae]m`a*stat"ics\, n.
Same as Hemastatics.
[1913 Webster]
Haematachometer
(gcide)
Haematachometer \H[ae]m`a*ta*chom"e*ter\
(-t[.a]*k[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r), n. [H[ae]ma- + Gr. tachy`s swift
+ -meter.] (Physiol.)
A form of apparatus (somewhat different from the
hemadrometer) for measuring the velocity of the blood.
[1913 Webster]
Haematachometry
(gcide)
Haematachometry \H[ae]m`a*ta*chom"e*try\ (-tr[y^]), n.
(Physiol.)
The measurement of the velocity of the blood.
[1913 Webster]
Haematatopinus eurysternus
(gcide)
Cattle \Cat"tle\ (k[a^]t"t'l), n. pl. [OE. calet, chatel, goods,
property, OF. catel, chatel, LL. captale, capitale, goods,
property, esp. cattle, fr. L. capitals relating to the head,
chief; because in early ages beasts constituted the chief
part of a man's property. See Capital, and cf. Chattel.]
Quadrupeds of the Bovine family; sometimes, also, including
all domestic quadrupeds, as sheep, goats, horses, mules,
asses, and swine.
[1913 Webster]

Belted cattle, Black cattle. See under Belted, Black.


Cattle guard, a trench under a railroad track and alongside
a crossing (as of a public highway). It is intended to
prevent cattle from getting upon the track.

cattle louse (Zool.), any species of louse infecting
cattle. There are several species. The {H[ae]matatopinus
eurysternus} and H[ae]matatopinus vituli are common
species which suck blood; Trichodectes scalaris eats the
hair.

Cattle plague, the rinderpest; called also {Russian cattle
plague}.

Cattle range, or Cattle run, an open space through which
cattle may run or range. [U. S.] --Bartlett.

Cattle show, an exhibition of domestic animals with prizes
for the encouragement of stock breeding; -- usually
accompanied with the exhibition of other agricultural and
domestic products and of implements.
[1913 Webster]
Haematatopinus vituli
(gcide)
Cattle \Cat"tle\ (k[a^]t"t'l), n. pl. [OE. calet, chatel, goods,
property, OF. catel, chatel, LL. captale, capitale, goods,
property, esp. cattle, fr. L. capitals relating to the head,
chief; because in early ages beasts constituted the chief
part of a man's property. See Capital, and cf. Chattel.]
Quadrupeds of the Bovine family; sometimes, also, including
all domestic quadrupeds, as sheep, goats, horses, mules,
asses, and swine.
[1913 Webster]

Belted cattle, Black cattle. See under Belted, Black.


Cattle guard, a trench under a railroad track and alongside
a crossing (as of a public highway). It is intended to
prevent cattle from getting upon the track.

cattle louse (Zool.), any species of louse infecting
cattle. There are several species. The {H[ae]matatopinus
eurysternus} and H[ae]matatopinus vituli are common
species which suck blood; Trichodectes scalaris eats the
hair.

Cattle plague, the rinderpest; called also {Russian cattle
plague}.

Cattle range, or Cattle run, an open space through which
cattle may run or range. [U. S.] --Bartlett.

Cattle show, an exhibition of domestic animals with prizes
for the encouragement of stock breeding; -- usually
accompanied with the exhibition of other agricultural and
domestic products and of implements.
[1913 Webster]
Haematemesis
(gcide)
Haematemesis \H[ae]m`a*tem"e*sis\, n.
Same as Hematemesis.
[1913 Webster]
Haematic
(gcide)
Haematic \H[ae]*mat"ic\ (h[-e]*m[a^]t"[i^]k), a. [Gr.
a"imatiko`s]
Of or pertaining to the blood; sanguine; brownish red.
[1913 Webster]

H[ae]matic acid (Physiol.), a hypothetical acid, supposed
to be formed from hemoglobin during its oxidation in the
lungs, and to have the power of freeing carbonic acid from
the sodium carbonate of the serum. --Thudichum.
[1913 Webster]
Haematic acid
(gcide)
Haematic \H[ae]*mat"ic\ (h[-e]*m[a^]t"[i^]k), a. [Gr.
a"imatiko`s]
Of or pertaining to the blood; sanguine; brownish red.
[1913 Webster]

H[ae]matic acid (Physiol.), a hypothetical acid, supposed
to be formed from hemoglobin during its oxidation in the
lungs, and to have the power of freeing carbonic acid from
the sodium carbonate of the serum. --Thudichum.
[1913 Webster]
Haematin
(gcide)
Haematin \H[ae]m"a*tin\, n.
Same as Hematin.
[1913 Webster]
Haematinometer
(gcide)
Haematinometer \H[ae]m`a*ti*nom"e*ter\, n.
Same as Hematinometer.
[1913 Webster]
Haematinometric
(gcide)
Haematinometric \H[ae]m`a*tin`o*met"ric\, a.
Same as Hematinometric.
[1913 Webster]
Haematite
(gcide)
Haematite \H[ae]m"a*tite\, n.
Same as Hematite.
[1913 Webster]
Haematitic
(gcide)
Haematitic \H[ae]m`a*tit"ic\ (h[e^]m`[.a]*t[i^]t"[i^]k), a.
(Zool.)
Of a blood-red color; crimson; (Bot.) brownish red.
[1913 Webster]
Haemato-
(gcide)
Haemato- \H[ae]m"a*to-\ (h[e^]m"[.a]*t[-o]- or h[=e]"-), prefix.
See H[ae]ma-.
[1913 Webster]Haema- \H[ae]m"a-\ (h[e^]m"[.a]- or h[=e]"m[.a]-), Haemato-
\H[ae]m"a*to-\ (h[e^]m"[.a]*t[-o]- or h[=e]"m[.a]*t[-o]-),
Haemo- \H[ae]m"o-\ (h[e^]m"[-o]- or h[=e]"m[-o]-). [Gr. a"i^ma,
a"i`matos, blood.]
Combining forms indicating relation or resemblance to blood,
association with blood; as, h[ae]mapod, h[ae]matogenesis,
h[ae]moscope.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Words from Gr. a"i^ma are written hema-, hemato-,
hemo-, as well as h[ae]ma-, h[ae]mato-, h[ae]mo-.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoblast
(gcide)
Haematoblast \H[ae]m"a*to*blast\ (-bl[a^]st`), n. [H[ae]mato- +
-blast.] (Anat.)
One of the very minute, disk-shaped bodies found in blood
with the ordinary red corpuscles and white corpuscles; a
third kind of blood corpuscle, supposed by some to be an
early stage in the development of the red corpuscles; --
called also blood plaque, and blood plate.
[1913 Webster]
Haematocrya
(gcide)
Haematocrya \H[ae]m`a*toc"ry*a\ (t[o^]k"r[i^]*[.a]), n. pl.
(Zool.)
The cold-blooded vertebrates. Same as Hematocrya.
[1913 Webster]
Haematocryal
(gcide)
Haematocryal \H[ae]m`a*toc"ry*al\ (-al), a.
Cold-blooded.
[1913 Webster]
Haematocrystallin
(gcide)
Haematocrystallin \H[ae]m`a*to*crys"tal*lin\, n.
Same as Hematocrystallin.
[1913 Webster]Hemoglobin \Hem"o*glo"bin\, n. [Hemo- + globe.] (Physiol.)
The normal coloring matter of the red blood corpuscles of
vertebrate animals. It is composed of hematin and globulin,
and is also called h[ae]matoglobulin. In arterial blood, it
is always combined with oxygen, and is then called
oxyhemoglobin. It crystallizes under different forms from
different animals, and when crystallized, is called
h[ae]matocrystallin. See Blood crystal, under Blood.
[1913 Webster]
haematocrystallin
(gcide)
Haematocrystallin \H[ae]m`a*to*crys"tal*lin\, n.
Same as Hematocrystallin.
[1913 Webster]Hemoglobin \Hem"o*glo"bin\, n. [Hemo- + globe.] (Physiol.)
The normal coloring matter of the red blood corpuscles of
vertebrate animals. It is composed of hematin and globulin,
and is also called h[ae]matoglobulin. In arterial blood, it
is always combined with oxygen, and is then called
oxyhemoglobin. It crystallizes under different forms from
different animals, and when crystallized, is called
h[ae]matocrystallin. See Blood crystal, under Blood.
[1913 Webster]
Haematodynamometer
(gcide)
Haematodynamometer \H[ae]`ma*to*dy`na*mom"e*ter\
(h[=e]`m[.a]*t[-o]*d[imac]`n[.a]*m[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r or
h[e^]m`[.a]*t[-o]*d[i^]n`[.a]-), n.
Same as Hemadynamometer.
[1913 Webster]
Haematogenesis
(gcide)
Haematogenesis \H[ae]m`a*to*gen"e*sis\
(h[e^]m`[.a]*t[-o]*j[e^]n"[-e]*s[i^]s or h[=e]`m[.a]*t[-o]-),
n. [H[ae]mato- + genesis.] (Physiol.)
(a) The origin and development of blood.
(b) The transformation of venous into arterial blood by
respiration; hematosis.
[1913 Webster]
Haematogenic
(gcide)
Haematogenic \H[ae]m`a*to*gen"ic\ (-j[e^]n"[i^]k), a. (Physiol.)
Relating to h[ae]matogenesis.
[1913 Webster]
Haematogenous
(gcide)
Haematogenous \H[ae]m`a*tog"e*nous\ (-t[o^]j"[-e]*n[u^]s), a.
(Physiol.)
Originating in the blood.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoglobulin
(gcide)
Haematoglobulin \H[ae]m`a*to*glob"u*lin\, n.
Same as Hematoglobulin.
[1913 Webster]Hemoglobin \Hem"o*glo"bin\, n. [Hemo- + globe.] (Physiol.)
The normal coloring matter of the red blood corpuscles of
vertebrate animals. It is composed of hematin and globulin,
and is also called h[ae]matoglobulin. In arterial blood, it
is always combined with oxygen, and is then called
oxyhemoglobin. It crystallizes under different forms from
different animals, and when crystallized, is called
h[ae]matocrystallin. See Blood crystal, under Blood.
[1913 Webster]
haematoglobulin
(gcide)
Haematoglobulin \H[ae]m`a*to*glob"u*lin\, n.
Same as Hematoglobulin.
[1913 Webster]Hemoglobin \Hem"o*glo"bin\, n. [Hemo- + globe.] (Physiol.)
The normal coloring matter of the red blood corpuscles of
vertebrate animals. It is composed of hematin and globulin,
and is also called h[ae]matoglobulin. In arterial blood, it
is always combined with oxygen, and is then called
oxyhemoglobin. It crystallizes under different forms from
different animals, and when crystallized, is called
h[ae]matocrystallin. See Blood crystal, under Blood.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoid
(gcide)
Haematoid \H[ae]m"a*toid\, a.
Same as Hematoid.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoidin
(gcide)
Haematoidin \H[ae]m`a*toid"in\, n.
Same as Hematoidin.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoin
(gcide)
Haematoin \H[ae]*mat"o*in\ (h[-e]*m[a^]t"[-o]*[i^]n), n.
[H[ae]mato- + -in.] (Physiol. Chem.)
A substance formed from the hematin of blood, by removal of
the iron through the action of concentrated sulphuric acid.
Two like bodies, called respectively h[ae]matoporphyrin and
h[ae]matolin, are formed in a similar manner.
[1913 Webster]
Haematolin
(gcide)
Haematolin \H[ae]*mat"o*lin\ (-l[i^]n), n.
See H[ae]matoin.
[1913 Webster]
Haematology
(gcide)
Haematology \H[ae]m`a*tol"o*gy\ (h[e^]m`[.a]*t[o^]l"[-o]*j[y^]
or h[=e]`m[.a]-), n.
The science which treats of the blood. Same as Hematology.
[1913 Webster]
Haematolysis
(gcide)
Haematolysis \H[ae]m`a*tol"y*sis\
(h[e^]m`[.a]*t[o^]l"[i^]*s[i^]s or h[e^]`m[.a]-), n. [NL.;
h[ae]mato- + Gr. ly`sis a loosing, dissolving, fr. ly`ein to
loose, dissolve.] (Physiol.)
Dissolution of the red blood corpuscles with diminished
coagulability of the blood; h[ae]molysis. --
H[ae]m`a*to*lyt"ic, a.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Haematolytic
(gcide)
Haematolysis \H[ae]m`a*tol"y*sis\
(h[e^]m`[.a]*t[o^]l"[i^]*s[i^]s or h[e^]`m[.a]-), n. [NL.;
h[ae]mato- + Gr. ly`sis a loosing, dissolving, fr. ly`ein to
loose, dissolve.] (Physiol.)
Dissolution of the red blood corpuscles with diminished
coagulability of the blood; h[ae]molysis. --
H[ae]m`a*to*lyt"ic, a.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Haematometer
(gcide)
Haematometer \H[ae]m`a*tom"e*ter\ (-t[o^]m"[-e]*t[~e]r), n.
[H[ae]mato- + -meter.] (Physiol.)
(a) Same as Hemadynamometer.
(b) An instrument for determining the number of blood
corpuscles in a given quantity of blood.
[1913 Webster]
Haematophilina
(gcide)
Haematophilina \H[ae]m`a*to*phi*li"na\
(-t[-o]*f[i^]*l[imac]"n[.a]), n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. a"i^ma,
a"i`matos, blood + filei^n to love.] (Zool.)
A division of Chiroptera, including the bloodsucking bats.
See Vampire.
[1913 Webster]
Haematopinus piliferus
(gcide)
Dog \Dog\ (d[add]g or d[o^]g), n. [AS. docga; akin to D. dog
mastiff, Dan. dogge, Sw. dogg.]
1. (Zool.) A quadruped of the genus Canis, esp. the
domestic dog (Canis familiaris).

Note: The dog is distinguished above all others of the
inferior animals for intelligence, docility, and
attachment to man. There are numerous carefully bred
varieties, as the akita, beagle, bloodhound,
bulldog, coachdog, collie, Danish dog,
foxhound, greyhound, mastiff, pointer,
poodle, St. Bernard, setter, spaniel, spitz,
terrier, German shepherd, pit bull, Chihuahua,
etc. There are also many mixed breeds, and partially
domesticated varieties, as well as wild dogs, like the
dingo and dhole. (See these names in the Vocabulary.)
[1913 Webster +PJC]

2. A mean, worthless fellow; a wretch.
[1913 Webster]

What is thy servant, which is but a dog, that he
should do this great thing? -- 2 Kings
viii. 13 (Rev.
Ver. )
[1913 Webster]

3. A fellow; -- used humorously or contemptuously; as, a sly
dog; a lazy dog. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]

4. (Astron.) One of the two constellations, Canis Major and
Canis Minor, or the Greater Dog and the Lesser Dog. Canis
Major contains the Dog Star (Sirius).
[1913 Webster]

5. An iron for holding wood in a fireplace; a firedog; an
andiron.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Mech.)
(a) A grappling iron, with a claw or claws, for fastening
into wood or other heavy articles, for the purpose of
raising or moving them.
(b) An iron with fangs fastening a log in a saw pit, or on
the carriage of a sawmill.
(c) A piece in machinery acting as a catch or clutch;
especially, the carrier of a lathe, also, an
adjustable stop to change motion, as in a machine
tool.
[1913 Webster]

7. an ugly or crude person, especially an ugly woman. [slang]
[PJC]

8. a hot dog. [slang]
[PJC]

Note: Dog is used adjectively or in composition, commonly in
the sense of relating to, or characteristic of, a dog.
It is also used to denote a male; as, dog fox or g-fox,
a male fox; dog otter or dog-otter, dog wolf, etc.; --
also to denote a thing of cheap or mean quality; as,
dog Latin.
[1913 Webster]

A dead dog, a thing of no use or value. --1 Sam. xxiv. 14.

A dog in the manger, an ugly-natured person who prevents
others from enjoying what would be an advantage to them
but is none to him.

Dog ape (Zool.), a male ape.

Dog cabbage, or Dog's cabbage (Bot.), a succulent herb,
native to the Mediterranean region ({Thelygonum
Cynocrambe}).

Dog cheap, very cheap. See under Cheap.

Dog ear (Arch.), an acroterium. [Colloq.]

Dog flea (Zool.), a species of flea (Pulex canis) which
infests dogs and cats, and is often troublesome to man. In
America it is the common flea. See Flea, and
Aphaniptera.

Dog grass (Bot.), a grass (Triticum caninum) of the same
genus as wheat.

Dog Latin, barbarous Latin; as, the dog Latin of pharmacy.


Dog lichen (Bot.), a kind of lichen (Peltigera canina)
growing on earth, rocks, and tree trunks, -- a lobed
expansion, dingy green above and whitish with fuscous
veins beneath.

Dog louse (Zool.), a louse that infests the dog, esp.
H[ae]matopinus piliferus; another species is
Trichodectes latus.

Dog power, a machine operated by the weight of a dog
traveling in a drum, or on an endless track, as for
churning.

Dog salmon (Zool.), a salmon of northwest America and
northern Asia; -- the gorbuscha; -- called also holia,
and hone.

Dog shark. (Zool.) See Dogfish.

Dog's meat, meat fit only for dogs; refuse; offal.

Dog Star. See in the Vocabulary.

Dog wheat (Bot.), Dog grass.

Dog whelk (Zool.), any species of univalve shells of the
family Nassid[ae], esp. the Nassa reticulata of
England.

To give to the dogs, or To throw to the dogs, to throw
away as useless. "Throw physic to the dogs; I'll none of
it." --Shak.

To go to the dogs, to go to ruin; to be ruined.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoplast
(gcide)
Haematoplast \H[ae]m"a*to*plast`\ (-pl[a^]st`), n. [H[ae]mato- +
Gr. pla`ssein to mold.] (Anat.)
Same as H[ae]matoblast.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoplastic
(gcide)
Haematoplastic \H[ae]m`a*to*plas"tic\ (-pl[a^]s"t[i^]k), a.
[H[ae]mato- + -plastic.] (Physiol.)
Blood formative; -- applied to a substance in early fetal
life, which breaks up gradually into blood vessels.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoporphyrin
(gcide)
Haematoporphyrin \H[ae]m`a*to*por"phy*rin\
(-p[^o]r"f[i^]*r[i^]n), n. [H[ae]mato- + Gr. porfy`ra
purple.] (Physiol. Chem.)
See H[ae]matoin.
[1913 Webster]
Haematopus Bachmani
(gcide)
oystercatcher \oystercatcher\, oyster catcher \oyster catcher\n.
(Zool.),
Any one of several species of wading birds of the genus
Haematopus having stout legs and bill and mostly
black-and-white plumage, which frequent seashores and feed
upon oysters and other shellfish. The European species
(Haematopus ostralegus), the common American species
(Haematopus palliatus), and the California, or black,
oyster catcher (Haematopus Bachmani) are the best known.

Syn: oyster plover.
[1913 Webster]
Haematopus ostralegus
(gcide)
oystercatcher \oystercatcher\, oyster catcher \oyster catcher\n.
(Zool.),
Any one of several species of wading birds of the genus
Haematopus having stout legs and bill and mostly
black-and-white plumage, which frequent seashores and feed
upon oysters and other shellfish. The European species
(Haematopus ostralegus), the common American species
(Haematopus palliatus), and the California, or black,
oyster catcher (Haematopus Bachmani) are the best known.

Syn: oyster plover.
[1913 Webster]
Haematopus palliatus
(gcide)
oystercatcher \oystercatcher\, oyster catcher \oyster catcher\n.
(Zool.),
Any one of several species of wading birds of the genus
Haematopus having stout legs and bill and mostly
black-and-white plumage, which frequent seashores and feed
upon oysters and other shellfish. The European species
(Haematopus ostralegus), the common American species
(Haematopus palliatus), and the California, or black,
oyster catcher (Haematopus Bachmani) are the best known.

Syn: oyster plover.
[1913 Webster]
Haematosac
(gcide)
Haematosac \H[ae]m"a*to*sac`\ (-s[a^]k`), n. [H[ae]mato- + sac.]
(Anat.)
A vascular sac connected, beneath the brain, in many fishes,
with the infundibulum.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoscope
(gcide)
Haematoscope \H[ae]m"a*to*scope`\ (-sk[=o]p`), n.
A h[ae]moscope.
[1913 Webster]
Haematosin
(gcide)
Haematosin \H[ae]m`a*to"sin\ (h[e^]m`[.a]*t[=o]"s[i^]n or
h[-e]*m[a^]t"[-o]*s[i^]n), n. (Physiol. Chem.)
Hematin. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
Haematosis
(gcide)
Haematosis \H[ae]m`a*to"sis\, n.
Same as Hematosis.
[1913 Webster]
Haematostaphes Barteri
(gcide)
Plum \Plum\, n. [AS. pl[=u]me, fr. L. prunum; akin to Gr. ?, ?.
Cf. Prune a dried plum.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Bot.) The edible drupaceous fruit of the {Prunus
domestica}, and of several other species of Prunus;
also, the tree itself, usually called plum tree.
[1913 Webster]

The bullace, the damson, and the numerous varieties
of plum, of our gardens, although growing into
thornless trees, are believed to be varieties of the
blackthorn, produced by long cultivation. --G.
Bentham.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Two or three hundred varieties of plums derived from
the Prunus domestica are described; among them the
greengage, the Orleans, the purple gage, or
Reine Claude Violette, and the German prune, are
some of the best known.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Among the true plums are;

Beach plum, the Prunus maritima, and its crimson or
purple globular drupes,

Bullace plum. See Bullace.

Chickasaw plum, the American Prunus Chicasa, and its
round red drupes.

Orleans plum, a dark reddish purple plum of medium size,
much grown in England for sale in the markets.

Wild plum of America, Prunus Americana, with red or
yellow fruit, the original of the Iowa plum and several
other varieties.
[1913 Webster] Among plants called plum, but of other
genera than Prunus, are;

Australian plum, Cargillia arborea and {Cargillia
australis}, of the same family with the persimmon.

Blood plum, the West African H[ae]matostaphes Barteri.

Cocoa plum, the Spanish nectarine. See under Nectarine.


Date plum. See under Date.

Gingerbread plum, the West African {Parinarium
macrophyllum}.

Gopher plum, the Ogeechee lime.

Gray plum, Guinea plum. See under Guinea.

Indian plum, several species of Flacourtia.
[1913 Webster]

2. A grape dried in the sun; a raisin.
[1913 Webster]

3. A handsome fortune or property; formerly, in cant
language, the sum of [pounds]100,000 sterling; also, the
person possessing it.
[1913 Webster]

4. Something likened to a plum in desirableness; a good or
choice thing of its kind, as among appointments,
positions, parts of a book, etc.; as, the mayor rewarded
his cronies with cushy plums, requiring little work for
handsome pay
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

5. A color resembling that of a plum; a slightly grayish deep
purple, varying somewhat in its red or blue tint.
[PJC]

Plum bird, Plum budder (Zool.), the European bullfinch.


Plum gouger (Zool.), a weevil, or curculio ({Coccotorus
scutellaris}), which destroys plums. It makes round holes
in the pulp, for the reception of its eggs. The larva
bores into the stone and eats the kernel.

Plum weevil (Zool.), an American weevil which is very
destructive to plums, nectarines, cherries, and many other
stone fruits. It lays its eggs in crescent-shaped
incisions made with its jaws. The larva lives upon the
pulp around the stone. Called also turk, and {plum
curculio}. See Illust. under Curculio.
[1913 Webster]
Haematotherma
(gcide)
Haematotherma \H[ae]m`a*to*ther"ma\
(h[e^]m`[.a]*t[-o]*th[~e]r"m[.a] or h[=e]`m[.a]-), n. pl.
(Zool.)
Same as Hematotherma.
[1913 Webster]
Haematothermal
(gcide)
Haematothermal \H[ae]m`a*to*ther"mal\ (-mal), a.
Warm-blooded; homoiothermal.
[1913 Webster]
Haematothorax
(gcide)
Haematothorax \H[ae]m`a*to*tho"rax\, n.
Same as Hemothorax.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoxylin
(gcide)
Haematoxylin \H[ae]m`a*tox"y*lin\ (-t[o^]ks"[i^]*l[i^]n), n.
[See H[ae]matoxylon.] (Chem.)
The coloring principle of logwood. It is obtained as a yellow
crystalline substance, C16H14O6, with a sweetish taste.
Formerly called also hematin.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoxylon
(gcide)
Haematoxylon \H[ae]m`a*tox"y*lon\ (-l[o^]n), n. [NL., fr. Gr.
a"i^ma blood + xy`lon wood.] (Bot.)
A genus of leguminous plants containing but a single species,
the Haematoxylon Campechianum or logwood tree, native in
Yucatan.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoxylon Campechianum
(gcide)
Haematoxylon \H[ae]m`a*tox"y*lon\ (-l[o^]n), n. [NL., fr. Gr.
a"i^ma blood + xy`lon wood.] (Bot.)
A genus of leguminous plants containing but a single species,
the Haematoxylon Campechianum or logwood tree, native in
Yucatan.
[1913 Webster]Logwood \Log"wood`\n. [So called from being imported in logs.]
The heartwood of a tree (H[ae]matoxylon Campechianum), a
native of South America, It is a red, heavy wood, containing
a crystalline substance called h[ae]matoxylin, and is used
largely in dyeing. An extract from this wood is used in
medicine as an astringent. Also called Campeachy wood, and
bloodwood.
[1913 Webster]Bloodwood \Blood"wood\, n. (Bot.)
A tree having the wood or the sap of the color of blood.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Norfolk Island bloodwood is a euphorbiaceous tree
(Baloghia lucida), from which the sap is collected
for use as a plant. Various other trees have the name,
chiefly on account of the color of the wood, as
Gordonia H[ae]matoxylon of Jamaica, and several
species of Australian Eucalyptus; also the true
logwood ( H[ae]matoxylon campechianum).
[1913 Webster]

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