| slovo | definícia |
Holy war
(gcide) | Holy \Ho"ly\, a. [Compar. Holier; superl. Holiest.] [OE.
holi, hali, AS. h[=a]lig, fr. h[ae]l health, salvation,
happiness, fr. h[=a]l whole, well; akin to OS. h?lag, D. & G.
heilig, OHG. heilac, Dan. hellig, Sw. helig, Icel. heilagr.
See Whole, and cf. Halibut, Halidom, Hallow,
Hollyhock.]
1. Set apart to the service or worship of God; hallowed;
sacred; reserved from profane or common use; holy vessels;
a holy priesthood. "Holy rites and solemn feasts."
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]
2. Spiritually whole or sound; of unimpaired innocence and
virtue; free from sinful affections; pure in heart; godly;
pious; irreproachable; guiltless; acceptable to God.
[1913 Webster]
Now through her round of holy thought
The Church our annual steps has brought. --Keble.
[1913 Webster]
Holy Alliance (Hist.), a league ostensibly for conserving
religion, justice, and peace in Europe, but really for
repressing popular tendencies toward constitutional
government, entered into by Alexander I. of Russia,
Francis I. of Austria, and Frederic William III. of
Prussia, at Paris, on the 26th of September, 1815, and
subsequently joined by all the sovereigns of Europe,
except the pope and the king of England.
Holy bark. See Cascara sagrada.
Holy Communion. See Eucharist.
Holy family (Art), a picture in which the infant Christ,
his parents, and others of his family are represented.
Holy Father, a title of the pope.
Holy Ghost (Theol.), the third person of the Trinity; the
Comforter; the Paraclete.
Holy Grail. See Grail.
Holy grass (Bot.), a sweet-scented grass ({Hierochloa
borealis} and Hierochloa alpina). In the north of Europe
it was formerly strewed before church doors on saints'
days; whence the name. It is common in the northern and
western parts of the United States. Called also {vanilla
grass} or Seneca grass.
Holy Innocents' day, Childermas day.
Holy Land, Palestine, the birthplace of Christianity.
Holy office, the Inquisition.
Holy of holies (Script.), the innermost apartment of the
Jewish tabernacle or temple, where the ark was kept, and
where no person entered, except the high priest once a
year.
Holy One.
(a) The Supreme Being; -- so called by way of emphasis. "
The Holy One of Israel." --Is. xliii. 14.
(b) One separated to the service of God.
Holy orders. See Order.
Holy rood, the cross or crucifix, particularly one placed,
in churches. over the entrance to the chancel.
Holy rope, a plant, the hemp agrimony.
Holy Saturday (Eccl.), the Saturday immediately preceding
the festival of Easter; the vigil of Easter.
Holy Spirit, same as Holy Ghost (above).
Holy Spirit plant. See Dove plant.
Holy thistle (Bot.), the blessed thistle. See under
Thistle.
Holy Thursday. (Eccl.)
(a) (Episcopal Ch.) Ascension day.
(b) (R. C. Ch.) The Thursday in Holy Week; Maundy
Thursday.
Holy war, a crusade; an expedition carried on by Christians
against the Saracens in the Holy Land, in the eleventh,
twelfth, and thirteenth centuries, for the possession of
the holy places.
Holy water (Gr. & R. C. Churches), water which has been
blessed by the priest for sacred purposes.
Holy-water stoup, the stone stoup or font placed near the
entrance of a church, as a receptacle for holy water.
Holy Week (Eccl.), the week before Easter, in which the
passion of our Savior is commemorated.
Holy writ, the sacred Scriptures. " Word of holy writ."
--Wordsworth.
[1913 Webster] |
Holy war
(gcide) | War \War\, n. [OE. & AS. werre; akin to OHG. werra scandal,
quarrel, sedition, werran to confound, mix, D. warren, G.
wirren, verwirren, to embroil, confound, disturb, and perhaps
to E. worse; cf. OF. werre war, F. querre, of Teutonic
origin. Cf. Guerrilla, Warrior.]
[1913 Webster]
1. A contest between nations or states, carried on by force,
whether for defence, for revenging insults and redressing
wrongs, for the extension of commerce, for the acquisition
of territory, for obtaining and establishing the
superiority and dominion of one over the other, or for any
other purpose; armed conflict of sovereign powers;
declared and open hostilities.
[1913 Webster]
Men will ever distinguish war from mere bloodshed.
--F. W.
Robertson.
[1913 Webster]
Note: As war is the contest of nations or states, it always
implies that such contest is authorized by the monarch
or the sovereign power of the nation. A war begun by
attacking another nation, is called an offensive war,
and such attack is aggressive. War undertaken to repel
invasion, or the attacks of an enemy, is called
defensive.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Law) A condition of belligerency to be maintained by
physical force. In this sense, levying war against the
sovereign authority is treason.
[1913 Webster]
3. Instruments of war. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]
His complement of stores, and total war. --Prior.
[1913 Webster]
4. Forces; army. [Poetic]
[1913 Webster]
On their embattled ranks the waves return,
And overwhelm their war. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
5. The profession of arms; the art of war.
[1913 Webster]
Thou art but a youth, and he is a man of war from
his youth. --1 Sam. xvii.
33.
[1913 Webster]
6. a state of opposition or contest; an act of opposition; an
inimical contest, act, or action; enmity; hostility.
"Raised impious war in heaven." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
The words of his mouth were smoother than butter,
but war was in his heart. --Ps. lv. 21.
[1913 Webster]
Civil war, a war between different sections or parties of
the same country or nation.
Holy war. See under Holy.
Man of war. (Naut.) See in the Vocabulary.
Public war, a war between independent sovereign states.
War cry, a cry or signal used in war; as, the Indian war
cry.
War dance, a dance among savages preliminary to going to
war. Among the North American Indians, it is begun by some
distinguished chief, and whoever joins in it thereby
enlists as one of the party engaged in a warlike
excursion. --Schoolcraft.
War field, a field of war or battle.
War horse, a horse used in war; the horse of a cavalry
soldier; especially, a strong, powerful, spirited horse
for military service; a charger.
War paint, paint put on the face and other parts of the
body by savages, as a token of going to war. "Wash the war
paint from your faces." --Longfellow.
War song, a song of or pertaining to war; especially, among
the American Indians, a song at the war dance, full of
incitements to military ardor.
War whoop, a war cry, especially that uttered by the
American Indians.
[1913 Webster] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
holy war warriors
(wn) | Holy War Warriors
n 1: a paramilitary terrorist organization of militant Muslims
in Indonesia; wages a jihad against Christians in
Indonesia; subscribes to the Wahhabi creed of Islam [syn:
Laskar Jihad, Holy War Warriors] |
movement of holy warriors
(wn) | Movement of Holy Warriors
n 1: an Islamic fundamentalist group in Pakistan that fought the
Soviet Union in Afghanistan in the 1980s; now operates as a
terrorist organization primarily in Kashmir and seeks
Kashmir's accession by Pakistan [syn: {Harkat-ul-
Mujahidin}, HUM, Harkat ul-Ansar, HUA, {Harkat ul-
Mujahedeen}, Al Faran, Movement of Holy Warriors] |
holy wars
(foldoc) | holy wars
[Usenet, but may predate it] flame wars over {religious
issues}. The paper by Danny Cohen that popularised the terms
big-endian and little-endian was entitled "On Holy Wars
and a Plea for Peace". Other perennial Holy Wars have
included Emacs vs. vi, my personal computer vs. everyone
else's personal computer, ITS vs. Unix, Unix vs. VMS,
BSD Unix vs. USG Unix, C vs. Pascal, C vs. Fortran,
etc., ad nauseam. The characteristic that distinguishes holy
wars from normal technical disputes is that in a holy wars
most of the participants spend their time trying to pass off
personal value choices and cultural attachments as objective
technical evaluations. See also theology.
[Jargon File]
|
holy wars
(jargon) | holy wars
n.
[from Usenet, but may predate it; common] n. flame wars over {religious
issues}. The paper by Danny Cohen that popularized the terms big-endian
and little-endian in connection with the LSB-first/MSB-first controversy
was entitled On Holy Wars and a Plea for Peace.
Great holy wars of the past have included ITS vs.: Unix, Unix vs.: {
VMS}, BSD Unix vs.: System V, C vs.: Pascal, C vs.: FORTRAN, etc.
In the year 2003, popular favorites of the day are KDE vs, GNOME, vim vs.
elvis, Linux vs. [Free|Net|Open]BSD. Hardy perennials include EMACS vs.:
vi, my personal computer vs.: everyone else's personal computer, ad
nauseam. The characteristic that distinguishes holy wars from normal
technical disputes is that in a holy war most of the participants spend
their time trying to pass off personal value choices and cultural
attachments as objective technical evaluations. This happens precisely
because in a true holy war, the actual substantive differences between the
sides are relatively minor. See also theology.
|
|