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independent variable
(encz) | independent variable, n: |
Independent variable
(gcide) | Independent \In`de*pend"ent\, a. [Pref. in- not + dependent: cf.
F. ind['e]pendant.]
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1. Not dependent; free; not subject to control by others; not
relying on others; not subordinate; as, few men are wholly
independent.
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A dry, but independent crust. --Cowper.
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2. Affording a comfortable livelihood; as, an independent
property.
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3. Not subject to bias or influence; not obsequious;
self-directing; as, a man of an independent mind.
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4. Expressing or indicating the feeling of independence;
free; easy; bold; unconstrained; as, an independent air or
manner.
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5. Separate from; exclusive; irrespective.
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That obligation in general, under which we conceive
ourselves bound to obey a law, independent of those
resources which the law provides for its own
enforcement. --R. P. Ward.
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6. (Eccl.) Belonging or pertaining to, or holding to the
doctrines or methods of, the Independents.
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7. (Math.) Not dependent upon another quantity in respect to
value or rate of variation; -- said of quantities or
functions.
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8. (U. S. Politics) Not bound by party; exercising a free
choice in voting with either or any party.
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Independent company (Mil.), one not incorporated in any
regiment.
Independent seconds watch, a stop watch having a second
hand driven by a separate set of wheels, springs, etc.,
for timing to a fraction of a second.
Independent variable. (Math.) See Dependent variable,
under Dependent.
Syn: Free; uncontrolled; separate; uncoerced; self-reliant;
bold; unconstrained; unrestricted.
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Independent variable
(gcide) | Variable \Va"ri*a*ble\, n.
1. That which is variable; that which varies, or is subject
to change.
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2. (Math.) A quantity which may increase or decrease; a
quantity which admits of an infinite number of values in
the same expression; a variable quantity; as, in the
equation x^2 - y^2 = R^2, x and y are variables.
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3. (Naut.)
(a) A shifting wind, or one that varies in force.
(b) pl. Those parts of the sea where a steady wind is not
expected, especially the parts between the trade-wind
belts.
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Independent variable (Math.), that one of two or more
variables, connected with each other in any way whatever,
to which changes are supposed to be given at will. Thus,
in the equation x^2 - y^2 = R^2, if arbitrary
changes are supposed to be given to x, then x is the
independent variable, and y is called a function of x.
There may be two or more independent variables in an
equation or problem. Cf. Dependent variable, under
Dependent.
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independent variable
(wn) | independent variable
n 1: (statistics) a variable whose values are independent of
changes in the values of other variables [syn: {independent
variable}, experimental variable] |
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