| slovo | definícia |
legation
(mass) | legation
- veľvyslanectvo |
legation
(encz) | legation,poselstvo n: Zdeněk Brož |
legation
(encz) | legation,vyslanectví n: Zdeněk Brož |
Legation
(gcide) | Legation \Le*ga"tion\ (l[-e]*g[=a]"sh[u^]n), n. [L. legatio: cf.
F. l['e]gation, It. legazione. See Legate.]
1. The sending forth or commissioning one person to act for
another. "The Divine legation of Moses." --Bp. Warburton.
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2. A legate, or envoy, and the persons associated with him in
his mission; an embassy; or, in stricter usage, a
diplomatic minister and his suite; a deputation.
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3. The place of business or official residence of a
diplomatic minister at a foreign court or seat of
government.
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4. A district under the jurisdiction of a legate.
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legation
(wn) | legation
n 1: the post or office of legate [syn: legation,
legateship]
2: a permanent diplomatic mission headed by a minister [syn:
legation, foreign mission] |
LEGATION
(bouvier) | LEGATION. An embassy; a mission.
2. All persons attached to a foreign legation, lawfully acknowledged by
the government of this country, whether they are ambassadors, envoys,
ministers, or attaches, are protected by the act of April 30, 1790, 1
Story's L. U. S. 83, from violence, arrest or molestation. 1 Dall. 117; 1 W.
C. C. R. 232; 11 Wheat. 467; 2 W. C. C. Rep. 435; 4 W. C. C. R. 531; 1
Miles, 366; 1 N & M. 217; 1 Bald. 240; Wheat. Int. Law, 167. Vide
Ambassador; Envoy; Minister.
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| | podobné slovo | definícia |
allegation
(mass) | allegation
- obvinenie |
delegation
(mass) | delegation
- delegácia |
legation
(mass) | legation
- veľvyslanectvo |
allegation
(encz) | allegation,obvinění n: Zdeněk Brož |
allegations
(encz) | allegations,obvinění pl. Zdeněk Brož |
delegation
(encz) | delegation,delegace luke |
delegation of authority
(encz) | delegation of authority, |
delegations
(encz) | delegations,delegace n: pl. luke |
legation
(encz) | legation,poselstvo n: Zdeněk Brožlegation,vyslanectví n: Zdeněk Brož |
relegation
(encz) | relegation,sestup n: Zdeněk Brožrelegation,vypovězení n: Zdeněk Brož |
Ablegation
(gcide) | Ablegation \Ab`le*ga"tion\, n. [L. ablegatio.]
The act of sending abroad. [Obs.] --Jer. Taylor.
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Adlegation
(gcide) | Adlegation \Ad`le*ga"tion\, n. [L. adlegatio, allegatio, a
sending away; fr. adlegare, allegare, to send away with a
commission; ad in addition + legare to send as ambassador.
Cf. Allegation.]
A right formerly claimed by the states of the German Empire
of joining their own ministers with those of the emperor in
public treaties and negotiations to the common interest of
the empire. --Encyc. Brit.
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Allegation
(gcide) | Allegation \Al`le*ga"tion\, n. [L. allegatio, fr. allegare,
allegatum, to send a message, cite; later, to free by giving
reasons; ad + legare to send, commission. Cf. Allege and
Adlegation.]
1. The act of alleging or positively asserting.
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2. That which is alleged, asserted, or declared; positive
assertion; formal averment
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I thought their allegation but reasonable. --Steele.
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3. (Law) A statement by a party of what he undertakes to
prove, -- usually applied to each separate averment; the
charge or matter undertaken to be proved.
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Delegation
(gcide) | Delegation \Del`e*ga"tion\, n. [L. delegatio: cf. F.
d['e]l['e]gation.]
1. The act of delegating, or investing with authority to act
for another; the appointment of a delegate or delegates.
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2. One or more persons appointed or chosen, and commissioned
to represent others, as in a convention, in Congress,
etc.; the collective body of delegates; as, the delegation
from Massachusetts; a deputation.
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3. (Rom. Law) A kind of novation by which a debtor, to be
liberated from his creditor, gives him a third person, who
becomes obliged in his stead to the creditor, or to the
person appointed by him. --Pothier.
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misallegation
(gcide) | misallegation \mis*al`le*ga"tion\, n.
A erroneous statement or allegation. --Bp. Hall.
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Relegation
(gcide) | Relegation \Rel`e*ga"tion\ (-g?"sh?n), n. [L. relegatio: cf. F.
rel['e]gation.]
The act of relegating, or the state of being relegated;
removal; banishment; exile.
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allegation
(wn) | allegation
n 1: (law) a formal accusation against somebody (often in a
court of law); "an allegation of malpractice"
2: statements affirming or denying certain matters of fact that
you are prepared to prove [syn: allegation, allegement] |
delegation
(wn) | delegation
n 1: a group of representatives or delegates [syn: deputation,
commission, delegation, delegacy, mission]
2: authorizing subordinates to make certain decisions [syn:
delegating, delegation, relegating, relegation,
deputation] |
legation
(wn) | legation
n 1: the post or office of legate [syn: legation,
legateship]
2: a permanent diplomatic mission headed by a minister [syn:
legation, foreign mission] |
relegation
(wn) | relegation
n 1: authorizing subordinates to make certain decisions [syn:
delegating, delegation, relegating, relegation,
deputation]
2: the act of assigning (someone or something) to a particular
class or category
3: mild banishment; consignment to an inferior position; "he has
been relegated to a post in Siberia" |
delegation
(devil) | DELEGATION, n. In American politics, an article of merchandise that
comes in sets.
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ALLEGATION
(bouvier) | ALLEGATION, common law. The assertion, declaration or statement of a party
of what he can prove.
ALLEGATION, civil law. The citation or reference to a voucher to support a
proposition. Dict. de jurisp.; Encyclopedie, mot Allegation; 1 Brown's Civ.
Law, 473, n.
ALLEGATION OF FACULTIES When a suit is instituted in the English
ecclesiastical courts, in order to obtain alimony, before it is allowed, an
allegation must be made on the part of the wife, stating the property of the
husband. This allegation is called an allegation of faculties. Shelf. on
Mar. and Div. 587.
ALLEGATION, English ecclesiastical law. According to the practice of the
prerogative court, the facts intended to be relied on in support of the
contested suit are set forth in the plea, which is termed an allegation;
this is submitted to the inspection of the counsel of the adverse party,
and, if it appear to them objectionable in form or substance, they oppose
the admission of it. If the opposition goes to the substance of the
allegation, and is held to be well founded, the court rejects it; by which
mode of proceeding the suit is terminated without, going into any proof of
the facts. 1 Phil. 1, n.; 1 Eccl. Rep. ll, n. S. C. See 1 Brown's Civ. Law,
472, 3, n.
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DELEGATION
(bouvier) | DELEGATION, contracts. The transfer of authority from one or more persons to
one or more others.
2. In general, all persons sui juris may delegate to another authority
to act for them, but to this rule there are exceptions; 1st. On account of
the thing to be done; and 2d. Because the act is of a personal nature, and
incapable of being delegated. 1. The thing to be done must be lawful; for an
authority to do a thing unlawful, is absolutely void. 5 Co. 80. 2.
Sometimes, when the thing to be done is lawful, it must be performed by the
person obligated himself. Com. Dig. Attorney, C 3; Story, on Ag. Sec. 12.
3. When a bare power or authority has been given to another, the latter
cannot in general delegate that authority or any part of it to a third
person, for the obvious reason that the principal relied upon the
intelligence, skill and ability of his agent, and he cannot have the same
confidence in a stranger. Bac. Ab. Authority, D; Com. Dig. Authority, C 3;
12. Mass. 241; 4 Mass. 597; 1 Roll. Ab. Authority, C 1, 15; 4 Camp. 183; 2
M. & Selw. 298, 301; 6 Taunt. 146; 2 Inst. 507.
4. To this general rule that one appointed as agent, trustee, and the
like, cannot delegate his authority, there are exceptions: 1. When the agent
is expressly authorized to make a substitution. 1 Liverm. on Ag. 54. 2. When
the authority is implied, as in the following: cases: 1st. When by the laws
such power is indispensable in order to accomplish the end proposed, as, for
example, when goods are directed to be sold at auction, and the laws forbid
such sales except by licensed auctioneers. 6 S. & R. 386. 2d. When the
employment of such substitute is in the ordinary course of trade, as where
it is the custom of trade to employ a ship broker or other agent for the
purpose of procuring freight and the like. 2 M. & S. 301; 3 John. Ch. R.
167, 178; 6 S. & R. 386. 3d. When it is understood by the parties to be the
mode in which the particular thing would be done. 9 Ves. 234; 3 Chit. Com
Law, 206. 4th. When the powers thus delegated are merely mechanical in their
nature. 1 Hill, (N. Y.) R. 501 Bunb. 166; Sugd. on Pow. 176.
5. As to the form of the delegation, it may be for general purposes, by
a verbal or by a written declaration not under seal, or by acts and
implications. 3 Chit. Com. Law, 5, 194, 195; 7 T. R. 350. But when the act
to be done must be under seal, the delegation must also be under seal. Co.
Litt. 48 b; 5 Binn. 613; 14 S. & R. 331 See Authority.
DELEGATION, civil law. It is a kind of novation, (q.v.) by which the
original debtor, in order to be liberated from his creditor, gives him a
third person, who becomes obliged in his stead to the creditor, or to the
person appointed by him.
2. It results from this definition that a delegation is made by the
concurrence of three parties, and that there may be a fourth. There must be
a concurrence, 1. Of the party delegating, that is, the ancient debtor, who
procures another debtor in his stead. 2. Of the party delegated, who enters
into the obligation in the place of the ancient debtor, either to the
creditor of to some other person appointed by him. 3. Of the creditor, who,
in consequence of the obligation contracted by the party delegated,
discharges the party delegating. Sometimes there intervenes a fourth party
namely, the person indicated by the creditor in whose favor the person
delegated becomes obliged, upon the indication of the creditor, and by the
order of the person delegating. Poth. Ob. part. 3, c. 2, art. 6. See Louis.
Code, 2188, 2189; 3 Wend. 66; 5 N. H. Rep. 410; 20 John. R. 76; 1 Wend. 164;
14 Wend. 116; 11 Serg. & Rawle, 179.
3. Delegation is either perfect or imperfect. It is perfect, When the
debtor who makes the delegation, is discharged by the creditor. It is
imperfect when the creditor retains his rights against the original debtor.
2 Duverg. n. 169. See Novation.
DELEGATION, legislation. It signifies the whole number of the persons who
represent a district, a state, and the like, in a deliberative assembly; as,
the delegation from Ohio, the delegation from the city of Philadelphia.
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LEGATION
(bouvier) | LEGATION. An embassy; a mission.
2. All persons attached to a foreign legation, lawfully acknowledged by
the government of this country, whether they are ambassadors, envoys,
ministers, or attaches, are protected by the act of April 30, 1790, 1
Story's L. U. S. 83, from violence, arrest or molestation. 1 Dall. 117; 1 W.
C. C. R. 232; 11 Wheat. 467; 2 W. C. C. Rep. 435; 4 W. C. C. R. 531; 1
Miles, 366; 1 N & M. 217; 1 Bald. 240; Wheat. Int. Law, 167. Vide
Ambassador; Envoy; Minister.
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RELEGATION
(bouvier) | RELEGATION, civil law. Among the Romans relegation was a banishment to a
certain place, and consequently was an interdiction of all places except the
one designated.
2. It differed from deportation. (q.v.) Relegation and deportation
agree u these particulars: 1. Neither could be in a Roman city or province.
2. Neither caused the party punished to lose his liberty. Inst. 1,16, 2;
Digest, 48, 22, 4; Code, 9, 47,26.
3. Relegation and deportation differed in this. 1. Because deportation
deprived of the right of citizenship, which was preserved notwithstanding
the relegation. 2. Because deportation was always perpetual, and relegation
was generally for a limited time. 3. Because deportation was always attended
with confiscation of property, although not mentioned in the sentence; while
a loss of property was not a consequence of relegation unless it was
perpetual, or made a part of the sentence. Inst. 1, 12, 1 & 2; Dig. 48, 20,
7, 5; Id. 48, 22, 1 to 7; Code, 9, 47, 8.
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SECRETARY OF LEGATION
(bouvier) | SECRETARY OF LEGATION. An officer employed to attend a foreign mission, and
to perform certain duties as clerk.
2. His salary is fixed by the act of congress of May 1, 1810, s. 1, at
such a sum as the president of the United States may allow, not exceeding
two thousand dollars.
3. The salary of a secretary of embassy, or the secretary of a minister
plenipotentiary, is the same as that of a secretary of legation.
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