slovodefinícia
Muriate
(gcide)
Muriate \Mu"ri*ate\, n. [See Muriatic.] (Chem.)
A salt of muriatic hydrochloric acid; a chloride; as, muriate
of ammonia.
[1913 Webster]

Note: This term, as also the word muriatic, was formerly
applied to the chlorides before their true composition
was understood, and while they were erroneously
supposed to be compounds of an acid with an oxide.
Muriate and muriatic are still occasionally used as
commercial terms, but are obsolete in scientific
language.
[1913 Webster]
podobné slovodefinícia
Hyperoxymuriate
(gcide)
Hyperoxymuriate \Hy`per*ox`y*mu"ri*ate\, n. (Chem.)
A perchlorate. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
muriate of ammonia
(gcide)
Sal \Sal\ (s[a^]l), n. [L. See Salt.] (Chem. & Pharm.)
Salt.
[1913 Webster]

Sal absinthii [NL.] (Old Chem.), an impure potassium
carbonate obtained from the ashes of wormwood ({Artemisia
Absinthium}).

Sal acetosellae [NL.] (Old Chem.), salt of sorrel.

Sal alembroth. (Old Chem.) See Alembroth.

Sal ammoniac (Chem.), ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, a white
crystalline volatile substance having a sharp salty taste,
obtained from gas works, from nitrogenous matter, etc. It
is largely employed as a source of ammonia, as a reagent,
and as an expectorant in bronchitis. So called because
originally made from the soot from camel's dung at the
temple of Jupiter Ammon in Africa. Called also {muriate of
ammonia}.

Sal catharticus [NL.] (Old Med. Chem.), Epsom salts.

Sal culinarius [L.] (Old Chem.), common salt, or sodium
chloride.

Sal Cyrenaicus. [NL.] (Old Chem.) See Sal ammoniac above.


Sal de duobus, Sal duplicatum [NL.] (Old Chem.),
potassium sulphate; -- so called because erroneously
supposed to be composed of two salts, one acid and one
alkaline.

Sal diureticus [NL.] (Old Med. Chem.), potassium acetate.


Sal enixum [NL.] (Old Chem.), acid potassium sulphate.

Sal gemmae [NL.] (Old Min.), common salt occuring native.


Sal Jovis [NL.] (Old Chem.), salt tin, or stannic chloride;
-- the alchemical name of tin being Jove.

Sal Martis [NL.] (Old Chem.), green vitriol, or ferrous
sulphate; -- the alchemical name of iron being Mars.

Sal microcosmicum [NL.] (Old Chem.) See Microcosmic salt,
under Microcosmic.

Sal plumbi [NL.] (Old Chem.), sugar of lead.

Sal prunella. (Old Chem.) See Prunella salt, under 1st
Prunella.

Sal Saturni [NL.] (Old Chem.), sugar of lead, or lead
acetate; -- the alchemical name of lead being Saturn.

Sal sedativus [NL.] (Old Chem.), sedative salt, or boric
acid.

Sal Seignette [F. seignette, sel de seignette] (Chem.),
Rochelle salt.

Sal soda (Chem.), sodium carbonate. See under Sodium.

Sal vitrioli [NL.] (Old Chem.), white vitriol; zinc
sulphate.

Sal volatile. [NL.]
(a) (Chem.) See Sal ammoniac, above.
(b) Spirits of ammonia.
[1913 Webster]ammoniac \am*mo"ni*ac\ ([a^]m*m[=o]"n[i^]*[a^]k), Ammoniacal
\Am`mo*ni"a*cal\ ([a^]m`m[-o]*n[imac]"[.a]*kal), a.
Of, pertaining, or containing ammonia, or possessing its
properties; as, an ammoniac salt; ammoniacal gas.
[1913 Webster]

Ammoniacal engine, an engine in which the vapor of ammonia
is used as the motive force.

Sal ammoniac [L. sal ammoniacus], the salt usually called
chloride of ammonium, and formerly muriate of ammonia.
[1913 Webster] Gum ammoniac
Muriated
(gcide)
Muriated \Mu"ri*a`ted\, a.
1. Put in brine. --Evelyn.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Chem.) Combined or impregnated with muriatic or
hydrochloric acid.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Photog.) Prepared with chloride of silver through the
agency of common salt.
[1913 Webster]
Oxymuriate
(gcide)
Oxymuriate \Ox`y*mu"ri*ate\, n. (Old Chem.)
A salt of the supposed oxymuriatic acid; a chloride.
[1913 Webster]

Oxymuriate of lime, chloride of lime.
[1913 Webster]
Oxymuriate of lime
(gcide)
Oxymuriate \Ox`y*mu"ri*ate\, n. (Old Chem.)
A salt of the supposed oxymuriatic acid; a chloride.
[1913 Webster]

Oxymuriate of lime, chloride of lime.
[1913 Webster]
potash muriate
(wn)
potash muriate
n 1: salt of potassium (KCl) (trade names K-Dur 20, Kaochlor and
K-lor and Klorvess and K-lyte); taken in tablet form to
treat potassium deficiency [syn: potassium chloride,
potassium muriate, potash muriate, K-Dur 20,
Kaochlor, K-lor, Klorvess, K-lyte]
potassium muriate
(wn)
potassium muriate
n 1: salt of potassium (KCl) (trade names K-Dur 20, Kaochlor and
K-lor and Klorvess and K-lyte); taken in tablet form to
treat potassium deficiency [syn: potassium chloride,
potassium muriate, potash muriate, K-Dur 20,
Kaochlor, K-lor, Klorvess, K-lyte]

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