slovodefinícia
ratc
(foldoc)
Rationalized C
RatC

(RatC, after "RATFOR") A version of Ron Cain's
original Small-C compiler.

["A Book on C", R.E. Berry and B.A. Meekings, 1984, ISBN
0-333-36821-5].

[In what way was it "rationalized"?]

(1999-06-28)
podobné slovodefinícia
scratch
(mass)
scratch
- škrtnúť, škrtnúť
apparatchik
(encz)
apparatchik,aparátník n: Zdeněk Brož
cat scratch disease
(encz)
cat scratch disease, n:
chicken scratch
(encz)
chicken scratch, n:
cratch
(encz)
cratch,krmelec n: Vojtěch Látal
from scratch
(encz)
from scratch, adv:
ratch
(encz)
ratch,řehtačka n: Zdeněk Brož
ratchet
(encz)
ratchet,ráčna n: Zdeněk Brožratchet,řehtačka n: Zdeněk Brož
ratchet down
(encz)
ratchet down, v:
ratchet effect
(encz)
ratchet effect,
ratchet screwdriver
(encz)
ratchet screwdriver, n:
ratchet wheel
(encz)
ratchet wheel,rohatka n: Zdeněk Brož
scratch
(encz)
scratch,čmáranice n: josescratch,drápat Zdeněk Brožscratch,drápat se Zdeněk Brožscratch,drbat Zdeněk Brožscratch,dřít Zdeněk Brožscratch,hrabat v: Zdeněk Brožscratch,naškrábat v: napsat neúhledně Pinoscratch,peníze n: [slang.] josescratch,poškrábat v: Milan Svobodascratch,prachy n: [slang.] josescratch,startovní čára n: [sport.] i přeneseně Rostislav Svobodascratch,škrábanec Zdeněk Brožscratch,škrtnout Zdeněk Brožscratch,škrtnutí Zdeněk Brož
scratch along
(encz)
scratch along, v:
scratch awl
(encz)
scratch awl, n:
scratch out
(encz)
scratch out,vyškrtnout v: Zdeněk Brož
scratch pad
(encz)
scratch pad, n:
scratch paper
(encz)
scratch paper,konceptní papír Zdeněk Brož
scratch race
(encz)
scratch race, n:
scratch sheet
(encz)
scratch sheet, n:
scratch test
(encz)
scratch test, n:
scratch the surface
(encz)
scratch the surface,
scratch up
(encz)
scratch up, v:
scratch your head
(encz)
scratch your head,
scratched
(encz)
scratched,poškrábaný adj: Zdeněk Brož
scratcher
(encz)
scratcher,škrabadlo Zdeněk Brožscratcher,škrabák n: Zdeněk Brož
scratches
(encz)
scratches,škrábe Zdeněk Brožscratches,škrábnutí n: Zdeněk Brožscratches,trhliny n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
scratchily
(encz)
scratchily,
scratchiness
(encz)
scratchiness,poškrábanost n: Zdeněk Brožscratchiness,škrabavost n: Zdeněk Brož
scratching
(encz)
scratching,škrábání n: Zdeněk Brož
scratchpad
(encz)
scratchpad, n:
scratchy
(encz)
scratchy,škrábavý adj: Zdeněk Brož
spiral ratchet screwdriver
(encz)
spiral ratchet screwdriver, n:
start from scratch
(encz)
start from scratch,začít od nuly Zdeněk Brožstart from scratch,začít od píky Zdeněk Brož
stratcom
(encz)
STRATCOM,Strategic Command [zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický
překlad
unscratched
(encz)
unscratched,
up to scratch
(encz)
up to scratch,
spratci
(czen)
spratci,bratsn: pl. Zdeněk Brož
ve zkratce
(czen)
ve zkratce,in a nutshell jose
vratce
(czen)
vratce,unsteadilyadv: Zdeněk Brož
vyjádřit ve zkratce
(czen)
vyjádřit ve zkratce,foreshorten Zdeněk Brož
Bescratch
(gcide)
Bescratch \Be*scratch"\, v. t.
To tear with the nails; to cover with scratches.
[1913 Webster]
bratch
(gcide)
brach \brach\, brache \brache\(br[a^]k or br[a^]ch), n. [OE.
brache a kind of scenting hound or setting dog, OF. brache,
F. braque, fr. OHG. braccho, G. bracke; related to Sw. brack
a dog that hunts by scent; possibly akin to E. fragrant, fr.
L. fragrare to smell.]
A bitch of the hound kind. See also bratchet. --Shak. [Also
spelled bratch when pronounced (br[a^]ch).]
[1913 Webster + Century Dict. 1906]

A sow pig by chance sucked a brach, and when she was
grown would miraculously hunt all manner of deer.
--Burton
(Anatomy of
Melancholy).
[Century Dict. 1906]
bratchet
(gcide)
bratchet \bratch"et\, (br[a^]ch"[e^]t), n. [Sc. also bratchart;
fr. ME. brachet, fr. OF. brachet; ML. brachetus, dim. of
brache a hound. See brach.]
a kind of hound; a brach; -- applied contemptuously to a
child. See also brach. [Also spelled brachet.]
[Century Dict. 1906]

The bratchet's bay
From the dark covert drove the prey. --Scott,
(Marmion, ii.
int.).
[Century Dict. 1906]

To be plagued with a bratchet whelp -- Whence came ye,
my fair-favoured little gossip? . --Scott,
(Kenilworth,
II. xxi).
[Century Dict. 1906]
Cratch
(gcide)
Cratch \Cratch\ (kr?ch; 224), n. [OE. cracche, crecche, F.
cr[`e]che crib, manger, fr. OHG. krippa, krippea, G. krippe
crib. See Crib.]
A manger or open frame for hay; a crib; a rack. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Begin from first where He encradled was,
In simple cratch, wrapt in a wad of hay. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

Cratch cradle, a representation of the figure of the
cratch, made upon the fingers with a string; cat's cradle;
-- called also scratch cradle.
[1913 Webster]
Cratch cradle
(gcide)
Cratch \Cratch\ (kr?ch; 224), n. [OE. cracche, crecche, F.
cr[`e]che crib, manger, fr. OHG. krippa, krippea, G. krippe
crib. See Crib.]
A manger or open frame for hay; a crib; a rack. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Begin from first where He encradled was,
In simple cratch, wrapt in a wad of hay. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

Cratch cradle, a representation of the figure of the
cratch, made upon the fingers with a string; cat's cradle;
-- called also scratch cradle.
[1913 Webster]
Old Scratch
(gcide)
Old \Old\, a. [Compar. Older; superl. Oldest.] [OE. old,
ald, AS. ald, eald; akin to D. oud, OS. ald, OFries. ald,
old, G. alt, Goth. alpeis, and also to Goth. alan to grow up,
Icel. ala to bear, produce, bring up, L. alere to nourish.
Cf. Adult, Alderman, Aliment, Auld, Elder.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Not young; advanced far in years or life; having lived
till toward the end of the ordinary term of living; as, an
old man; an old age; an old horse; an old tree.
[1913 Webster]

Let not old age disgrace my high desire. --Sir P.
Sidney.
[1913 Webster]

The melancholy news that we grow old. --Young.
[1913 Webster]

2. Not new or fresh; not recently made or produced; having
existed for a long time; as, old wine; an old friendship.
"An old acquaintance." --Camden.
[1913 Webster]

3. Formerly existing; ancient; not modern; preceding;
original; as, an old law; an old custom; an old promise.
"The old schools of Greece." --Milton. "The character of
the old Ligurians." --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

4. Continued in life; advanced in the course of existence;
having (a certain) length of existence; -- designating the
age of a person or thing; as, an infant a few hours old; a
cathedral centuries old.
[1913 Webster]

And Pharaoh said unto Jacob, How old art thou?
--Cen. xlvii.
8.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In this use old regularly follows the noun that
designates the age; as, she was eight years old.
[1913 Webster]

5. Long practiced; hence, skilled; experienced; cunning; as,
an old offender; old in vice.
[1913 Webster]

Vane, young in years, but in sage counsel old.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

6. Long cultivated; as, an old farm; old land, as opposed to
new land, that is, to land lately cleared.
[1913 Webster]

7. Worn out; weakened or exhausted by use; past usefulness;
as, old shoes; old clothes.
[1913 Webster]

8. More than enough; abundant. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

If a man were porter of hell gate, he should have
old turning the key. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

9. Aged; antiquated; hence, wanting in the mental vigor or
other qualities belonging to youth; -- used disparagingly
as a term of reproach.
[1913 Webster]

10. Old-fashioned; wonted; customary; as of old; as, the good
old times; hence, colloquially, gay; jolly.
[1913 Webster]

11. Used colloquially as a term of cordiality and
familiarity. "Go thy ways, old lad." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Old age, advanced years; the latter period of life.

Old bachelor. See Bachelor, 1.

Old Catholics. See under Catholic.

Old English. See under English. n., 2.

Old Nick, Old Scratch, the devil.

Old lady (Zool.), a large European noctuid moth ({Mormo
maura}).

Old maid.
(a) A woman, somewhat advanced in years, who has never
been married; a spinster.
(b) (Bot.) A West Indian name for the pink-flowered
periwinkle (Vinca rosea).
(c) A simple game of cards, played by matching them. The
person with whom the odd card is left is the old
maid.

Old man's beard. (Bot.)
(a) The traveler's joy (Clematis Vitalba). So named
from the abundant long feathery awns of its fruit.
(b) The Tillandsia usneoides. See Tillandsia.

Old man's head (Bot.), a columnar cactus ({Pilocereus
senilis}), native of Mexico, covered towards the top with
long white hairs.

Old red sandstone (Geol.), a series of red sandstone rocks
situated below the rocks of the Carboniferous age and
comprising various strata of siliceous sandstones and
conglomerates. See Sandstone, and the Chart of
Geology.

Old school, a school or party belonging to a former time,
or preserving the character, manner, or opinions of a
former time; as, a gentleman of the old school; -- used
also adjectively; as, Old-School Presbyterians.

Old sledge, an old and well-known game of cards, called
also all fours, and high, low, Jack, and the game.

Old squaw (Zool.), a duck (Clangula hyemalis) inhabiting
the northern parts of both hemispheres. The adult male is
varied with black and white and is remarkable for the
length of its tail. Called also longtailed duck, {south
southerly}, callow, hareld, and old wife.

Old style. (Chron.) See the Note under Style.

Old Testament. See Old Testament under Testament, and
see tanak.

Old wife. [In the senses
b and
c written also oldwife.]
(a) A prating old woman; a gossip.

Refuse profane and old wives' fables. --1 Tim.
iv. 7.
(b) (Zool.) The local name of various fishes, as the
European black sea bream (Cantharus lineatus), the
American alewife, etc.
(c) (Zool.) A duck; the old squaw.

Old World, the Eastern Hemisphere.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Aged; ancient; pristine; primitive; antique; antiquated;
old-fashioned; obsolete. See Ancient.
[1913 Webster]
Ratch
(gcide)
Ratch \Ratch\ (r[a^]ch), n. (Zool.)
Same as Rotche.
[1913 Webster]Ratch \Ratch\ (r[a^]ch), n. [See Rack the instrument,
Ratchet.]
A ratchet wheel, or notched bar, with which a pawl or click
works.
[1913 Webster]
Ratchel
(gcide)
Ratchel \Ratch"el\ (-[e^]l), n.
Gravelly stone. [Prov. Eng.]
[1913 Webster]
Ratchet
(gcide)
Ratchet \Ratch"et\ (-[e^]t), n. [Properly a diminutive from the
same word as rack: cf. F. rochet. See 2d Ratch, Rack the
instrument.]
1. A pawl, click, or detent, for holding or propelling a
ratchet wheel, or ratch, etc.
[1913 Webster]

2. A mechanism composed of a ratchet wheel, or ratch, and
pawl. See Ratchet wheel, below, and 2d Ratch.
[1913 Webster]

Ratchet brace (Mech.), a boring brace, having a ratchet
wheel and pawl for rotating the tool by back and forth
movements of the brace handle.

Ratchet drill, a portable machine for working a drill by
hand, consisting of a hand lever carrying at one end a
drill holder which is revolved by means of a ratchet wheel
and pawl, by swinging the lever back and forth.

Ratchet wheel (Mach.), a circular wheel having teeth,
usually angular, with which a reciprocating pawl engages
to turn the wheel forward, or a stationary pawl to hold it
from turning backward.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]

Note: In the cut, the moving pawl c slides over the teeth in
one direction, but in returning, draws the wheel with
it, while the pawl d prevents it from turning in the
contrary direction.
[1913 Webster]
Ratchet brace
(gcide)
Ratchet \Ratch"et\ (-[e^]t), n. [Properly a diminutive from the
same word as rack: cf. F. rochet. See 2d Ratch, Rack the
instrument.]
1. A pawl, click, or detent, for holding or propelling a
ratchet wheel, or ratch, etc.
[1913 Webster]

2. A mechanism composed of a ratchet wheel, or ratch, and
pawl. See Ratchet wheel, below, and 2d Ratch.
[1913 Webster]

Ratchet brace (Mech.), a boring brace, having a ratchet
wheel and pawl for rotating the tool by back and forth
movements of the brace handle.

Ratchet drill, a portable machine for working a drill by
hand, consisting of a hand lever carrying at one end a
drill holder which is revolved by means of a ratchet wheel
and pawl, by swinging the lever back and forth.

Ratchet wheel (Mach.), a circular wheel having teeth,
usually angular, with which a reciprocating pawl engages
to turn the wheel forward, or a stationary pawl to hold it
from turning backward.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]

Note: In the cut, the moving pawl c slides over the teeth in
one direction, but in returning, draws the wheel with
it, while the pawl d prevents it from turning in the
contrary direction.
[1913 Webster]
Ratchet drill
(gcide)
Ratchet \Ratch"et\ (-[e^]t), n. [Properly a diminutive from the
same word as rack: cf. F. rochet. See 2d Ratch, Rack the
instrument.]
1. A pawl, click, or detent, for holding or propelling a
ratchet wheel, or ratch, etc.
[1913 Webster]

2. A mechanism composed of a ratchet wheel, or ratch, and
pawl. See Ratchet wheel, below, and 2d Ratch.
[1913 Webster]

Ratchet brace (Mech.), a boring brace, having a ratchet
wheel and pawl for rotating the tool by back and forth
movements of the brace handle.

Ratchet drill, a portable machine for working a drill by
hand, consisting of a hand lever carrying at one end a
drill holder which is revolved by means of a ratchet wheel
and pawl, by swinging the lever back and forth.

Ratchet wheel (Mach.), a circular wheel having teeth,
usually angular, with which a reciprocating pawl engages
to turn the wheel forward, or a stationary pawl to hold it
from turning backward.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]

Note: In the cut, the moving pawl c slides over the teeth in
one direction, but in returning, draws the wheel with
it, while the pawl d prevents it from turning in the
contrary direction.
[1913 Webster]
Ratchet wheel
(gcide)
Ratchet \Ratch"et\ (-[e^]t), n. [Properly a diminutive from the
same word as rack: cf. F. rochet. See 2d Ratch, Rack the
instrument.]
1. A pawl, click, or detent, for holding or propelling a
ratchet wheel, or ratch, etc.
[1913 Webster]

2. A mechanism composed of a ratchet wheel, or ratch, and
pawl. See Ratchet wheel, below, and 2d Ratch.
[1913 Webster]

Ratchet brace (Mech.), a boring brace, having a ratchet
wheel and pawl for rotating the tool by back and forth
movements of the brace handle.

Ratchet drill, a portable machine for working a drill by
hand, consisting of a hand lever carrying at one end a
drill holder which is revolved by means of a ratchet wheel
and pawl, by swinging the lever back and forth.

Ratchet wheel (Mach.), a circular wheel having teeth,
usually angular, with which a reciprocating pawl engages
to turn the wheel forward, or a stationary pawl to hold it
from turning backward.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]

Note: In the cut, the moving pawl c slides over the teeth in
one direction, but in returning, draws the wheel with
it, while the pawl d prevents it from turning in the
contrary direction.
[1913 Webster]
scraped scratched
(gcide)
damaged \damaged\ (d[a^]m"[asl]jd), adj.
1. changed so as to reduce value, function, or other
desirable trait; -- usually not used of persons. Opposite
of undamaged. [Narrower terms: {battered, beat-up,
beaten-up, bedraggled, broken-down, dilapidated,
ramshackle, tumble-down, unsound}; {bent, crumpled,
dented}; blasted, rent, ripped, torn; broken-backed;
{burned-out(prenominal), burned out(predicate),
burnt-out(prenominal), burnt out(predicate)}; {burst,
ruptured}; corroded; cracked, crackled, crazed;
defaced, marred; hurt, weakened;
knocked-out(prenominal), knocked out; {mangled,
mutilated}; peeling; scraped, scratched;
storm-beaten] Also See blemished, broken, damaged,
destroyed, impaired, injured, unsound.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. Rendered imperfect by impairing the integrity of some
part, or by breaking. Opposite of unbroken. [Narrower
terms: busted; chipped; cracked; {crumbled,
fragmented}; crushed, ground; dissolved; fractured;
shattered, smashed, splintered; split; {unkept,
violated}] Also See: damaged, imperfect, injured,
unsound.

Syn: broken.
[WordNet 1.5]

3. being unjustly brought into disrepute; as, her damaged
reputation.

Syn: discredited.
[WordNet 1.5]

4. made to appear imperfect; -- especially of reputation; as,
the senator's seriously damaged reputation.

Syn: besmirched, flyblown, spotted, stained, sullied,
tainted, tarnished.
[WordNet 1.5]
Scratch
(gcide)
Scratch \Scratch\, v. i.
1. To use the claws or nails in tearing or in digging; to
make scratches.
[1913 Webster]

Dull, tame things, . . . that will neither bite nor
scratch. --Dr. H. More.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Billiards) To score, not by skillful play but by some
fortunate chance of the game. [Cant, U. S.]
[1913 Webster]Scratch \Scratch\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Scratched; p. pr. & vb.
n. Scratching.] [OE. cracchen (perhaps influenced by OE.
scratten to scratch); cf. OHG. chrazz[=o]n, G. kratzen, OD.
kratsen, kretsen, D. krassen, Sw. kratsa to scrape, kratta to
rake, to scratch, Dan. kradse to scratch, to scrape, Icel.
krota to engrave. Cf. Grate to rub.]
1. To rub and tear or mark the surface of with something
sharp or ragged; to scrape, roughen, or wound slightly by
drawing something pointed or rough across, as the claws,
the nails, a pin, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

Small sand-colored stones, so hard as to scratch
glass. --Grew.
[1913 Webster]

Be mindful, when invention fails,
To scratch your head, and bite your nails. --Swift.
[1913 Webster]

2. To write or draw hastily or awkwardly. "Scratch out a
pamphlet." --Swift.
[1913 Webster]

3. To cancel by drawing one or more lines through, as the
name of a candidate upon a ballot, or of a horse in a
list; hence, to erase; to efface; -- often with out.
[1913 Webster]

4. To dig or excavate with the claws; as, some animals
scratch holes, in which they burrow.
[1913 Webster]

To scratch a ticket, to cancel one or more names of
candidates on a party ballot; to refuse to vote the party
ticket in its entirety. [U. S.]
[1913 Webster]Scratch \Scratch\, n.
1. A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or
by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound,
mark, furrow, or incision.
[1913 Webster]

The coarse file . . . makes deep scratches in the
work. --Moxon.
[1913 Webster]

These nails with scratches deform my breast.
--Prior.
[1913 Webster]

God forbid a shallow scratch should drive
The prince of Wales from such a field as this.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Pugilistic Matches) A line across the prize ring; up to
which boxers are brought when they join fight; hence,
test, trial, or proof of courage; as, to bring to the
scratch; to come up to the scratch. [Cant] --Grose.
[1913 Webster]

3. pl. (Far.) Minute, but tender and troublesome,
excoriations, covered with scabs, upon the heels of horses
which have been used where it is very wet or muddy. --Law
(Farmer's Veter. Adviser).
[1913 Webster]

4. A kind of wig covering only a portion of the head.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Billiards)
(a) A shot which scores by chance and not as intended by
the player; a fluke. [Cant, U. S.]
(b) a shot which results in a penalty, such as dropping
the cue ball in a pocket without hitting another ball.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

6. In various sports, the line from which the start is made,
except in the case of contestants receiving a distance
handicap.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Scratch cradle. See Cratch cradle, under Cratch.

Scratch grass (Bot.), a climbing knotweed ({Polygonum
sagittatum}) with a square stem beset with fine recurved
prickles along the angles.

Scratch wig. Same as Scratch, 4, above. --Thackeray.

start from scratch to start (again) from the very
beginning; also, to start without resources.
[1913 Webster]Scratch \Scratch\, a.
Made, done, or happening by chance; arranged with little or
no preparation; determined by circumstances; haphazard; as, a
scratch team; a scratch crew for a boat race; a scratch shot
in billiards. [Slang]
[1913 Webster]

Scratch race, one without restrictions regarding the
entrance of competitors; also, one for which the
competitors are chosen by lot.
[1913 Webster]
Scratch coat
(gcide)
Scratch coat \Scratch" coat`\
The first coat in plastering; -- called also scratchwork.
See Pricking-up.
[1913 Webster]Pricking-up \Prick"ing-up\, n. (Arch.)
The first coating of plaster in work of three coats upon
laths. Its surface is scratched once to form a better key for
the next coat. In the United States called scratch coat.
--Brande & C.
[1913 Webster]
scratch coat
(gcide)
Scratch coat \Scratch" coat`\
The first coat in plastering; -- called also scratchwork.
See Pricking-up.
[1913 Webster]Pricking-up \Prick"ing-up\, n. (Arch.)
The first coating of plaster in work of three coats upon
laths. Its surface is scratched once to form a better key for
the next coat. In the United States called scratch coat.
--Brande & C.
[1913 Webster]

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