Resolution of a motion (gcide) | Resolution \Res`o*lu"tion\ (-l?"sh?n), n. [F. r['e]solution. L.
    resolutio a loosening, solution. See Resolve.]
    1. The act, operation, or process of resolving. Specifically:
       (a) The act of separating a compound into its elements or
           component parts.
       (b) The act of analyzing a complex notion, or solving a
           vexed question or difficult problem.
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                 The unraveling and resolution of the
                 difficulties that are met with in the execution
                 of the design are the end of an action.
                                                   --Dryden.
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    2. The state of being relaxed; relaxation. [Obs.]
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    3. The state of being resolved, settled, or determined;
       firmness; steadiness; constancy; determination.
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             Be it with resolution then to fight.  --Shak.
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    4. That which is resolved or determined; a settled purpose;
       determination. Specifically: A formal expression of the
       opinion or will of an official body or a public assembly,
       adopted by vote; as, a legislative resolution; the
       resolutions of a public meeting.
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    5. The state of being resolved or firm in opinion or thought;
       conviction; assurance. [Obs.]
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             Little resolution and certainty there is as touching
             the islands of Mauritania.            --Holland.
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    6. (Math.) The act or process of solving; solution; as, the
       resolution of an equation or problem.
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    7. (Med.) A breaking up, disappearance; or termination, as of
       a fever, a tumor, or the like.
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    8. (Mus.) The passing of a dissonant into a consonant chord
       by the rising or falling of the note which makes the
       discord.
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    9. (Technical) The act of distinguishing between two close
       but not identical objects, or, when taking a measurement,
       bbetween two close values of the property measured.
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    10. (Technical) a measure of the ability to distinguish
        between two close but not identical values of the
        property being measured; it is expressed as the
        difference in values of a property necessary to make such
        a distinction; as, a microscope with a resolution of one
        micron; a thermometer with a resolution of one-tenth of a
        degree. Also called resolving power.
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    Joint resolution. See under Joint, a.
 
    Resolution of a force or Resolution of a motion (Mech.),
       the separation of a single force or motion into two or
       more which have different directions, and, taken together,
       are an equivalent for the single one; -- the opposite of
       composition of a force.
 
    Resolution of a nebula (Astron.), the exhibition of it to
       the eye by a telescope of such power as to show it to be
       composed of small stars.
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    Syn: Decision; analysis; separation; disentanglement;
         dissolution; resolvedness; resoluteness; firmness;
         constancy; perseverance; steadfastness; fortitude;
         boldness; purpose; resolve. See Decision.
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