| slovo | definícia |
species
(mass) | species
- kmeň, odroda, druh |
species
(encz) | species,druh pl. [bio.] živočišný |
species
(encz) | species,kmen [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
species
(encz) | species,odrůda Zdeněk Brož |
Species
(gcide) | Species \Spe"cies\, n. sing. & pl. [L., a sight, outward
appearance, shape, form, a particular sort, kind, or quality,
a species. See Spice, n., and cf. Specie, Special.]
1. Visible or sensible presentation; appearance; a sensible
percept received by the imagination; an image. [R.] "The
species of the letters illuminated with indigo and
violet." --Sir I. Newton.
[1913 Webster]
Wit, . . . the faculty of imagination in the writer,
which searches over all the memory for the species
or ideas of those things which it designs to
represent. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In the scholastic philosophy, the species was sensible
and intelligible. The sensible species was that in any
material, object which was in fact discerned by the
mind through the organ of perception, or that in any
object which rendered it possible that it should be
perceived. The sensible species, as apprehended by the
understanding in any of the relations of thought, was
called an intelligible species. "An apparent diversity
between the species visible and audible is, that the
visible doth not mingle in the medium, but the audible
doth." --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Logic) A group of individuals agreeing in common
attributes, and designated by a common name; a conception
subordinated to another conception, called a genus, or
generic conception, from which it differs in containing or
comprehending more attributes, and extending to fewer
individuals. Thus, man is a species, under animal as a
genus; and man, in its turn, may be regarded as a genus
with respect to European, American, or the like, as
species.
[1913 Webster]
3. In science, a more or less permanent group of existing
things or beings, associated according to attributes, or
properties determined by scientific observation.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In mineralogy and chemistry, objects which possess the
same definite chemical structure, and are fundamentally
the same in crystallization and physical characters,
are classed as belonging to a species. In Zoology and
botany, a species is an ideal group of individuals
which are believed to have descended from common
ancestors, which agree in essential characteristics,
and are capable of indefinitely continued fertile
reproduction through the sexes. A species, as thus
defined, differs from a variety or subspecies only in
the greater stability of its characters and in the
absence of individuals intermediate between the related
groups.
[1913 Webster]
4. A sort; a kind; a variety; as, a species of low cunning; a
species of generosity; a species of cloth.
[1913 Webster]
5. Coin, or coined silver, gold, or other metal, used as a
circulating medium; specie. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
There was, in the splendor of the Roman empire, a
less quantity of current species in Europe than
there is now. --Arbuthnot.
[1913 Webster]
6. A public spectacle or exhibition. [Obs.] --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Pharmacy)
(a) A component part of a compound medicine; a simple.
(b) (Med.) An officinal mixture or compound powder of any
kind; esp., one used for making an aromatic tea or
tisane; a tea mixture. --Quincy.
[1913 Webster]
8. (Civil Law) The form or shape given to materials; fashion
or shape; form; figure. --Burill.
[1913 Webster]
Incipient species (Zool.), a subspecies, or variety, which
is in process of becoming permanent, and thus changing to
a true species, usually by isolation in localities from
which other varieties are excluded.
[1913 Webster] |
species
(wn) | species
n 1: (biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed
2: a specific kind of something; "a species of molecule"; "a
species of villainy" |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
species
(mass) | species
- kmeň, odroda, druh |
area of species
(encz) | area of species,areál druhu [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
convention on international trade in endangered species ***
(encz) | Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species ***,Convention
on International Trade in Endangered Species *** [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač |
endangered species
(encz) | endangered species,ohrožené druhy [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačendangered species,ohrožený druh Zdeněk Brož |
endangered species act
(encz) | Endangered Species Act,Endangered Species Act [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
endemic species
(encz) | endemic species,endemický druh [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
interspecies
(encz) | interspecies, adj: |
interspecies dose conversion
(encz) | interspecies dose conversion,mezidruhový převod dávek [eko.] Proces
extrapolace dávek z jednoho druhu zvířete na druhý, případně na člověka
(stanovení ekvivalentní dávky pro člověka). RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
intraspecies
(encz) | intraspecies, adj: |
preferential species
(encz) | preferential species,preferenční druh [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
selective species
(encz) | selective species,selektivní druh [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
species
(encz) | species,druh pl. [bio.] živočišný species,kmen [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačspecies,odrůda Zdeněk Brož |
species diversity
(encz) | species diversity,druhová pestrost [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
species richness
(encz) | species richness,druhové bohatství [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
speciesism
(encz) | speciesism,speciesismus [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
subspecies
(encz) | subspecies, |
timber species
(encz) | timber species,dřeviny n: Zdeněk Brož |
type species
(encz) | type species, n: |
woody species
(encz) | woody species,dřevina [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
convention on international trade in endangered species ***
(czen) | Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species ***,Convention
on International Trade in Endangered Species ***[eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač |
endangered species act
(czen) | Endangered Species Act,Endangered Species Act[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
speciesismus
(czen) | speciesismus,speciesism[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
endangered species
(gcide) | endangered species \en*dan"gered spe"cies\, n. sing. & pl.
A species of plant or animal that has declined in numbers to
a point where further irreversible decline and extinction[3]
has a significant chance. Lists of endangered species are
maintained by government agencies, and in many cases the
killing of such species or destruction of their habitat is
prohibited by law.
Note: In the U. S. in recent years, development of certain
tracts of land has been prohibited due to the
likelihood that it will cause a reduction in the
numbers of an endangered species. In some cases
environmental organizations have initiated litigation
to cause the courts to rule that a certain development
plan is illegal due to a threat to an endangered
species. Laws protecting endangered species have become
in some cases a contentious political issue.
[PJC] |
Incipient species
(gcide) | Species \Spe"cies\, n. sing. & pl. [L., a sight, outward
appearance, shape, form, a particular sort, kind, or quality,
a species. See Spice, n., and cf. Specie, Special.]
1. Visible or sensible presentation; appearance; a sensible
percept received by the imagination; an image. [R.] "The
species of the letters illuminated with indigo and
violet." --Sir I. Newton.
[1913 Webster]
Wit, . . . the faculty of imagination in the writer,
which searches over all the memory for the species
or ideas of those things which it designs to
represent. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In the scholastic philosophy, the species was sensible
and intelligible. The sensible species was that in any
material, object which was in fact discerned by the
mind through the organ of perception, or that in any
object which rendered it possible that it should be
perceived. The sensible species, as apprehended by the
understanding in any of the relations of thought, was
called an intelligible species. "An apparent diversity
between the species visible and audible is, that the
visible doth not mingle in the medium, but the audible
doth." --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Logic) A group of individuals agreeing in common
attributes, and designated by a common name; a conception
subordinated to another conception, called a genus, or
generic conception, from which it differs in containing or
comprehending more attributes, and extending to fewer
individuals. Thus, man is a species, under animal as a
genus; and man, in its turn, may be regarded as a genus
with respect to European, American, or the like, as
species.
[1913 Webster]
3. In science, a more or less permanent group of existing
things or beings, associated according to attributes, or
properties determined by scientific observation.
[1913 Webster]
Note: In mineralogy and chemistry, objects which possess the
same definite chemical structure, and are fundamentally
the same in crystallization and physical characters,
are classed as belonging to a species. In Zoology and
botany, a species is an ideal group of individuals
which are believed to have descended from common
ancestors, which agree in essential characteristics,
and are capable of indefinitely continued fertile
reproduction through the sexes. A species, as thus
defined, differs from a variety or subspecies only in
the greater stability of its characters and in the
absence of individuals intermediate between the related
groups.
[1913 Webster]
4. A sort; a kind; a variety; as, a species of low cunning; a
species of generosity; a species of cloth.
[1913 Webster]
5. Coin, or coined silver, gold, or other metal, used as a
circulating medium; specie. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
There was, in the splendor of the Roman empire, a
less quantity of current species in Europe than
there is now. --Arbuthnot.
[1913 Webster]
6. A public spectacle or exhibition. [Obs.] --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Pharmacy)
(a) A component part of a compound medicine; a simple.
(b) (Med.) An officinal mixture or compound powder of any
kind; esp., one used for making an aromatic tea or
tisane; a tea mixture. --Quincy.
[1913 Webster]
8. (Civil Law) The form or shape given to materials; fashion
or shape; form; figure. --Burill.
[1913 Webster]
Incipient species (Zool.), a subspecies, or variety, which
is in process of becoming permanent, and thus changing to
a true species, usually by isolation in localities from
which other varieties are excluded.
[1913 Webster] |
Subspecies
(gcide) | Subspecies \Sub*spe"cies\, n.
A group somewhat lessdistinct than speciesusually are, but
based on characters more important than those which
characterize ordinary varieties; often, a geographical
variety or race.
[1913 Webster] |
bacteria species
(wn) | bacteria species
n 1: a species of bacteria |
endangered species
(wn) | endangered species
n 1: a species whose numbers are so small that the species is at
risk of extinction |
fish species
(wn) | fish species
n 1: a species of fish |
interspecies
(wn) | interspecies
adj 1: arising or occurring between species; "an interspecific
hybrid" [syn: interspecies, interspecific] [ant:
intraspecies, intraspecific] |
intraspecies
(wn) | intraspecies
adj 1: arising or occurring within a species; involving the
members of one species; "intraspecific competition" [syn:
intraspecies, intraspecific] [ant: interspecies,
interspecific] |
species
(wn) | species
n 1: (biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed
2: a specific kind of something; "a species of molecule"; "a
species of villainy" |
subspecies
(wn) | subspecies
n 1: (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a
species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical
isolation within a species [syn: subspecies, race] |
type species
(wn) | type species
n 1: (biology) the species that best exemplifies the essential
characteristics of the genus to which it belongs |
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