slovodefinícia
tramontane
(encz)
tramontane, n:
Tramontane
(gcide)
Tramontane \Tra*mon"tane\, n.
One living beyond the mountains; hence, a foreigner; a
stranger.
[1913 Webster]
Tramontane
(gcide)
Tramontane \Tra*mon"tane\, a. [OF. tramontain, It. tramontano,
L. transmontanus; trans across, beyond + mons, montis,
mountain.]
Lying or being beyond the mountains; coming from the other
side of the mountains; hence, foreign; barbarous.
[1913 Webster]

Note: The Italians sometimes use this epithet for
ultramontane, and apply it to the countries north of
the Alps, as France and Germany, and especially to
their ecclesiastics, jurists, painters, etc.; and a
north wind is called a tramontane wind. The French
lawyers call certain Italian canonists tramontane, or
ultramontane, doctors; considering them as favoring too
much the court of Rome. See Ultramontane.
[1913 Webster]
tramontane
(wn)
tramontane
adj 1: on or coming from the other side of the mountains (from
the speaker); "the transmontane section of the state";
"tramontane winds" [syn: tramontane, transmontane]
[ant: cismontane]
2: being or coming from another country; "tramontane influences"
n 1: a cold dry wind that blows south out of the mountains into
Italy and the western Mediterranean [syn: tramontane,
tramontana]
podobné slovodefinícia
tramontane
(encz)
tramontane, n:
ultramontane
(encz)
ultramontane,papeženec n: Zdeněk Brožultramontane,zaalpský adj: Zdeněk Brož
Ultramontane
(gcide)
Ultramontane \Ul`tra*mon"tane\, a. [LL. ultramontanus; L. ultra
beyond + montanus belonging to a mountain, from mons, montis,
mountain: cf. F. ultramontain, It. ultramontano. See
Ultra-, and Mountain.]
Being beyond the mountains; specifically, being beyond the
Alps, in respect to the one who speaks.
[1913 Webster]

Note: This term was first applied, somewhat contemptuously,
by the Italians, to the nations north of the Alps,
especially the Germans and French, their painters,
jurists, etc. At a later period, the French and Germans
applied it to the Italians. It is now more particularly
used in respect to religious matters; and ultramontane
doctrines, when spoken of north of the Alps, denote the
extreme views of the pope's rights and supremacy
maintained by Bellarmin and other Italian writers.
[1913 Webster]Ultramontane \Ul`tra*mon"tane\, n.
1. One who resides beyond the mountains, especially beyond
the Alps; a foreigner.
[1913 Webster]

2. One who maintains extreme views favoring the pope's
supremacy. See Ultramontanism.
[1913 Webster]
tramontane
(wn)
tramontane
adj 1: on or coming from the other side of the mountains (from
the speaker); "the transmontane section of the state";
"tramontane winds" [syn: tramontane, transmontane]
[ant: cismontane]
2: being or coming from another country; "tramontane influences"
n 1: a cold dry wind that blows south out of the mountains into
Italy and the western Mediterranean [syn: tramontane,
tramontana]
ultramontane
(wn)
ultramontane
adj 1: of or relating to ultramontanism
2: on or relating to or characteristic of the region or peoples
beyond the Alps from Italy (or north of the Alps); "ancient
transalpine Gaul was an area northwest of the Alps and
included modern France and Belgium"; "Cracow was a
transalpine university" [syn: transalpine, ultramontane]
3: on the Italian or Roman side of the Alps; "ancient cisalpine
Gaul included an area south and east of the Alps" [syn:
cisalpine, ultramontane]
n 1: a Roman Catholic who advocates ultramontanism (supreme
papal authority in matters of faith and discipline)

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