slovodefinícia
winter itch
(gcide)
Prairie \Prai"rie\, n. [F., an extensive meadow, OF. praerie,
LL. prataria, fr. L. pratum a meadow.]
1. An extensive tract of level or rolling land, destitute of
trees, covered with coarse grass, and usually
characterized by a deep, fertile soil. They abound
throughout the Mississippi valley, between the Alleghanies
and the Rocky mountains.
[1913 Webster]

From the forests and the prairies,
From the great lakes of the northland. --Longfellow.
[1913 Webster]

2. A meadow or tract of grass; especially, a so called
natural meadow.
[1913 Webster]

Prairie chicken (Zool.), any American grouse of the genus
Tympanuchus, especially Tympanuchus Americanus
(formerly Tympanuchus cupido), which inhabits the
prairies of the central United States. Applied also to the
sharp-tailed grouse.

Prairie clover (Bot.), any plant of the leguminous genus
Petalostemon, having small rosy or white flowers in
dense terminal heads or spikes. Several species occur in
the prairies of the United States.

Prairie dock (Bot.), a coarse composite plant ({Silphium
terebinthaceum}) with large rough leaves and yellow
flowers, found in the Western prairies.

Prairie dog (Zool.), a small American rodent ({Cynomys
Ludovicianus}) allied to the marmots. It inhabits the
plains west of the Mississippi. The prairie dogs burrow in
the ground in large warrens, and have a sharp bark like
that of a dog. Called also prairie marmot.

Prairie grouse. Same as Prairie chicken, above.

Prairie hare (Zool.), a large long-eared Western hare
(Lepus campestris). See Jack rabbit, under 2d Jack.


Prairie hawk, Prairie falcon (Zool.), a falcon of Western
North America (Falco Mexicanus). The upper parts are
brown. The tail has transverse bands of white; the under
parts, longitudinal streaks and spots of brown.

Prairie hen. (Zool.) Same as Prairie chicken, above.

Prairie itch (Med.), an affection of the skin attended with
intense itching, which is observed in the Northern and
Western United States; -- also called swamp itch,
winter itch.

Prairie marmot. (Zool.) Same as Prairie dog, above.

Prairie mole (Zool.), a large American mole ({Scalops
argentatus}), native of the Western prairies.

Prairie pigeon, Prairie plover, or Prairie snipe
(Zool.), the upland plover. See Plover, n., 2.

Prairie rattlesnake (Zool.), the massasauga.

Prairie snake (Zool.), a large harmless American snake
(Masticophis flavigularis). It is pale yellow, tinged
with brown above.

Prairie squirrel (Zool.), any American ground squirrel of
the genus Spermophilus, inhabiting prairies; -- called
also gopher.

Prairie turnip (Bot.), the edible turnip-shaped farinaceous
root of a leguminous plant (Psoralea esculenta) of the
Upper Missouri region; also, the plant itself. Called also
pomme blanche, and pomme de prairie.

Prairie warbler (Zool.), a bright-colored American warbler
(Dendroica discolor). The back is olive yellow, with a
group of reddish spots in the middle; the under parts and
the parts around the eyes are bright yellow; the sides of
the throat and spots along the sides, black; three outer
tail feathers partly white.

Prairie wolf. (Zool.) See Coyote.
[1913 Webster]
Winter itch
(gcide)
Winter \Win"ter\, n. [AS. winter; akin to OFries. & D. winter,
OS. & OHG. wintar, G. winter, D. & Sw. vinter, Icel. vetr,
Goth. wintrus; of uncertain origin; cf. Old Gallic vindo-
white (in comp.), OIr. find white. ????.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The season of the year in which the sun shines most
obliquely upon any region; the coldest season of the year.
"Of thirty winter he was old." --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

And after summer evermore succeeds
Barren winter, with his wrathful nipping cold.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Winter lingering chills the lap of May. --Goldsmith.
[1913 Webster]

Note: North of the equator, winter is popularly taken to
include the months of December, January, and February
(see Season). Astronomically, it may be considered to
begin with the winter solstice, about December 21st,
and to end with the vernal equinox, about March 21st.
[1913 Webster]

2. The period of decay, old age, death, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

Life's autumn past, I stand on winter's verge.
--Wordsworth.
[1913 Webster]

Winter apple, an apple that keeps well in winter, or that
does not ripen until winter.

Winter barley, a kind of barley that is sown in autumn.

Winter berry (Bot.), the name of several American shrubs
(Ilex verticillata, Ilex laevigata, etc.) of the Holly
family, having bright red berries conspicuous in winter.


Winter bloom. (Bot.)
(a) A plant of the genus Azalea.
(b) A plant of the genus Hamamelis ({Hamamelis
Viginica}); witch-hazel; -- so called from its flowers
appearing late in autumn, while the leaves are
falling.

Winter bud (Zool.), a statoblast.

Winter cherry (Bot.), a plant (Physalis Alkekengi) of the
Nightshade family, which has, a red berry inclosed in the
inflated and persistent calyx. See Alkekengi.

Winter cough (Med.), a form of chronic bronchitis marked by
a cough recurring each winter.

Winter cress (Bot.), a yellow-flowered cruciferous plant
(Barbarea vulgaris).

Winter crop, a crop which will bear the winter, or which
may be converted into fodder during the winter.

Winter duck. (Zool.)
(a) The pintail.
(b) The old squaw.

Winter egg (Zool.), an egg produced in the autumn by many
invertebrates, and destined to survive the winter. Such
eggs usually differ from the summer eggs in having a
thicker shell, and often in being enveloped in a
protective case. They sometimes develop in a manner
different from that of the summer eggs.

Winter fallow, ground that is fallowed in winter.

Winter fat. (Bot.) Same as White sage, under White.

Winter fever (Med.), pneumonia. [Colloq.]

Winter flounder. (Zool.) See the Note under Flounder.

Winter gull (Zool.), the common European gull; -- called
also winter mew. [Prov. Eng.]

Winter itch. (Med.) See Prarie itch, under Prairie.

Winter lodge, or Winter lodgment. (Bot.) Same as
Hibernaculum.

Winter mew. (Zool.) Same as Winter gull, above. [Prov.
Eng.]

Winter moth (Zool.), any one of several species of
geometrid moths which come forth in winter, as the
European species (Cheimatobia brumata). These moths have
rudimentary mouth organs, and eat no food in the imago
state. The female of some of the species is wingless.

Winter oil, oil prepared so as not to solidify in
moderately cold weather.

Winter pear, a kind of pear that keeps well in winter, or
that does not ripen until winter.

Winter quarters, the quarters of troops during the winter;
a winter residence or station.

Winter rye, a kind of rye that is sown in autumn.

Winter shad (Zool.), the gizzard shad.

Winter sheldrake (Zool.), the goosander. [Local, U. S.]

Winter sleep (Zool.), hibernation.

Winter snipe (Zool.), the dunlin.

Winter solstice. (Astron.) See Solstice, 2.

Winter teal (Zool.), the green-winged teal.

Winter wagtail (Zool.), the gray wagtail ({Motacilla
melanope}). [Prov. Eng.]

Winter wheat, wheat sown in autumn, which lives during the
winter, and ripens in the following summer.

Winter wren (Zool.), a small American wren ({Troglodytes
hiemalis}) closely resembling the common wren.
[1913 Webster]
podobné slovodefinícia
winter itch
(gcide)
Prairie \Prai"rie\, n. [F., an extensive meadow, OF. praerie,
LL. prataria, fr. L. pratum a meadow.]
1. An extensive tract of level or rolling land, destitute of
trees, covered with coarse grass, and usually
characterized by a deep, fertile soil. They abound
throughout the Mississippi valley, between the Alleghanies
and the Rocky mountains.
[1913 Webster]

From the forests and the prairies,
From the great lakes of the northland. --Longfellow.
[1913 Webster]

2. A meadow or tract of grass; especially, a so called
natural meadow.
[1913 Webster]

Prairie chicken (Zool.), any American grouse of the genus
Tympanuchus, especially Tympanuchus Americanus
(formerly Tympanuchus cupido), which inhabits the
prairies of the central United States. Applied also to the
sharp-tailed grouse.

Prairie clover (Bot.), any plant of the leguminous genus
Petalostemon, having small rosy or white flowers in
dense terminal heads or spikes. Several species occur in
the prairies of the United States.

Prairie dock (Bot.), a coarse composite plant ({Silphium
terebinthaceum}) with large rough leaves and yellow
flowers, found in the Western prairies.

Prairie dog (Zool.), a small American rodent ({Cynomys
Ludovicianus}) allied to the marmots. It inhabits the
plains west of the Mississippi. The prairie dogs burrow in
the ground in large warrens, and have a sharp bark like
that of a dog. Called also prairie marmot.

Prairie grouse. Same as Prairie chicken, above.

Prairie hare (Zool.), a large long-eared Western hare
(Lepus campestris). See Jack rabbit, under 2d Jack.


Prairie hawk, Prairie falcon (Zool.), a falcon of Western
North America (Falco Mexicanus). The upper parts are
brown. The tail has transverse bands of white; the under
parts, longitudinal streaks and spots of brown.

Prairie hen. (Zool.) Same as Prairie chicken, above.

Prairie itch (Med.), an affection of the skin attended with
intense itching, which is observed in the Northern and
Western United States; -- also called swamp itch,
winter itch.

Prairie marmot. (Zool.) Same as Prairie dog, above.

Prairie mole (Zool.), a large American mole ({Scalops
argentatus}), native of the Western prairies.

Prairie pigeon, Prairie plover, or Prairie snipe
(Zool.), the upland plover. See Plover, n., 2.

Prairie rattlesnake (Zool.), the massasauga.

Prairie snake (Zool.), a large harmless American snake
(Masticophis flavigularis). It is pale yellow, tinged
with brown above.

Prairie squirrel (Zool.), any American ground squirrel of
the genus Spermophilus, inhabiting prairies; -- called
also gopher.

Prairie turnip (Bot.), the edible turnip-shaped farinaceous
root of a leguminous plant (Psoralea esculenta) of the
Upper Missouri region; also, the plant itself. Called also
pomme blanche, and pomme de prairie.

Prairie warbler (Zool.), a bright-colored American warbler
(Dendroica discolor). The back is olive yellow, with a
group of reddish spots in the middle; the under parts and
the parts around the eyes are bright yellow; the sides of
the throat and spots along the sides, black; three outer
tail feathers partly white.

Prairie wolf. (Zool.) See Coyote.
[1913 Webster]Winter \Win"ter\, n. [AS. winter; akin to OFries. & D. winter,
OS. & OHG. wintar, G. winter, D. & Sw. vinter, Icel. vetr,
Goth. wintrus; of uncertain origin; cf. Old Gallic vindo-
white (in comp.), OIr. find white. ????.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The season of the year in which the sun shines most
obliquely upon any region; the coldest season of the year.
"Of thirty winter he was old." --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

And after summer evermore succeeds
Barren winter, with his wrathful nipping cold.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Winter lingering chills the lap of May. --Goldsmith.
[1913 Webster]

Note: North of the equator, winter is popularly taken to
include the months of December, January, and February
(see Season). Astronomically, it may be considered to
begin with the winter solstice, about December 21st,
and to end with the vernal equinox, about March 21st.
[1913 Webster]

2. The period of decay, old age, death, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

Life's autumn past, I stand on winter's verge.
--Wordsworth.
[1913 Webster]

Winter apple, an apple that keeps well in winter, or that
does not ripen until winter.

Winter barley, a kind of barley that is sown in autumn.

Winter berry (Bot.), the name of several American shrubs
(Ilex verticillata, Ilex laevigata, etc.) of the Holly
family, having bright red berries conspicuous in winter.


Winter bloom. (Bot.)
(a) A plant of the genus Azalea.
(b) A plant of the genus Hamamelis ({Hamamelis
Viginica}); witch-hazel; -- so called from its flowers
appearing late in autumn, while the leaves are
falling.

Winter bud (Zool.), a statoblast.

Winter cherry (Bot.), a plant (Physalis Alkekengi) of the
Nightshade family, which has, a red berry inclosed in the
inflated and persistent calyx. See Alkekengi.

Winter cough (Med.), a form of chronic bronchitis marked by
a cough recurring each winter.

Winter cress (Bot.), a yellow-flowered cruciferous plant
(Barbarea vulgaris).

Winter crop, a crop which will bear the winter, or which
may be converted into fodder during the winter.

Winter duck. (Zool.)
(a) The pintail.
(b) The old squaw.

Winter egg (Zool.), an egg produced in the autumn by many
invertebrates, and destined to survive the winter. Such
eggs usually differ from the summer eggs in having a
thicker shell, and often in being enveloped in a
protective case. They sometimes develop in a manner
different from that of the summer eggs.

Winter fallow, ground that is fallowed in winter.

Winter fat. (Bot.) Same as White sage, under White.

Winter fever (Med.), pneumonia. [Colloq.]

Winter flounder. (Zool.) See the Note under Flounder.

Winter gull (Zool.), the common European gull; -- called
also winter mew. [Prov. Eng.]

Winter itch. (Med.) See Prarie itch, under Prairie.

Winter lodge, or Winter lodgment. (Bot.) Same as
Hibernaculum.

Winter mew. (Zool.) Same as Winter gull, above. [Prov.
Eng.]

Winter moth (Zool.), any one of several species of
geometrid moths which come forth in winter, as the
European species (Cheimatobia brumata). These moths have
rudimentary mouth organs, and eat no food in the imago
state. The female of some of the species is wingless.

Winter oil, oil prepared so as not to solidify in
moderately cold weather.

Winter pear, a kind of pear that keeps well in winter, or
that does not ripen until winter.

Winter quarters, the quarters of troops during the winter;
a winter residence or station.

Winter rye, a kind of rye that is sown in autumn.

Winter shad (Zool.), the gizzard shad.

Winter sheldrake (Zool.), the goosander. [Local, U. S.]

Winter sleep (Zool.), hibernation.

Winter snipe (Zool.), the dunlin.

Winter solstice. (Astron.) See Solstice, 2.

Winter teal (Zool.), the green-winged teal.

Winter wagtail (Zool.), the gray wagtail ({Motacilla
melanope}). [Prov. Eng.]

Winter wheat, wheat sown in autumn, which lives during the
winter, and ripens in the following summer.

Winter wren (Zool.), a small American wren ({Troglodytes
hiemalis}) closely resembling the common wren.
[1913 Webster]

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