slovo | definícia |
brae (mass) | brae
- breh |
brae (encz) | brae,břeh n: Zdeněk Brož |
brae (encz) | brae,svah n: Zdeněk Brož |
Brae (gcide) | Brae \Brae\, n. [See Bray a hill.]
A hillside; a slope; a bank; a hill. [Scot.] --Burns.
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brae (wn) | brae
n 1: a slope or hillside |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
lamina arcus vertebrae (encz) | lamina arcus vertebrae, n: |
penumbrae (encz) | penumbrae, |
vertebrae (encz) | vertebrae,obratel n: Zdeněk Brožvertebrae,obratle Zdeněk Brož |
Brae (gcide) | Brae \Brae\, n. [See Bray a hill.]
A hillside; a slope; a bank; a hill. [Scot.] --Burns.
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Librae (gcide) | Libra \Li"bra\ (l[imac]"br[.a]), n.; pl. Libr[ae]
(l[imac]"br[=e]). [L., a balance.] (Astron.)
(a) The Balance; the seventh sign in the zodiac, which the
sun enters at the autumnal equinox in September, marked
thus [libra] in almanacs, etc.
(b ) A southern constellation between Virgo and Scorpio.
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Palpebrae (gcide) | Palpebra \Pal"pe*bra\, n.; pl. Palpebr[ae]. [L.] (Zool.)
The eyelid.
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Protovertebrae (gcide) | Protovertebra \Pro`to*ver"te*bra\, n.; pl. Protovertebr[ae] .
[Proto- + vertebra.] (Anat.)
One of the primitive masses, or segments, into which the
mesoblast of the vertebrate embryo breaks up on either side
of the anterior part of the notochord; a mesoblastic, or
protovertebral, somite. See Illust. of Ectoderm.
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Note: The protovertebr[ae] were long regarded as rudiments of
the permanent vertebr[ae], but they are now known to
give rise to the dorsal muscles and other structures as
well as the vertebral column. See Myotome.
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Sternebrae (gcide) | Sternebra \Ster"ne*bra\, n.; pl. Sternebrae. [NL., fr. sternum
+ -bra of vertebra.] (Anat.)
One of the segments of the sternum. -- Ster"ne*bral, a.
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Tenebrae (gcide) | Tenebrae \Ten"e*brae\, n. [L., pl., darkness.] (R. C. Ch.)
The matins and lauds for the last three days of Holy Week,
commemorating the sufferings and death of Christ, -- usually
sung on the afternoon or evening of Wednesday, Thursday, and
Friday, instead of on the following days.
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Terebrae (gcide) | Terebra \Ter"e*bra\, n.; pl. E. Terebras, L. Terebrae. [L.,
a borer.]
1. (Zool.) A genus of marine gastropods having a long,
tapering spire. They belong to the Toxoglossa. Called also
auger shell.
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2. (Zool.) The boring ovipositor of a hymenopterous insect.
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Umbrae (gcide) | Umbra \Um"bra\, n.; pl. Umbrae. [L., a shadow.]
1. (Astron.)
(a) The conical shadow projected from a planet or
satellite, on the side opposite to the sun, within
which a spectator could see no portion of the sun's
disk; -- used in contradistinction from penumbra. See
Penumbra.
(b) The central dark portion, or nucleus, of a sun spot.
(c) The fainter part of a sun spot; -- now more commonly
called penumbra.
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2. (Zool.) Any one of several species of sciaenoid food
fishes of the genus Umbrina, especially the
Mediterranean species (Umbrina cirrhosa), which is
highly esteemed as a market fish; -- called also ombre,
and umbrine.
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Umbra tree (Bot.), a tree (Phytolacca dioica) of the same
genus as pokeweed. It is native of South America, but is
now grown in southern Europe. It has large dark leaves,
and a somber aspect. The juice of its berries is used for
coloring wine. --J. Smith (Dict. Econ. Plants).
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Vertebrae (gcide) | Vertebra \Ver"te*bra\ (v[~e]r"t[-e]*br[.a]), n.; pl.
Vertebrae. [L. vertebra, fr. vertere to turn, change. See
Verse.]
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1. (Anat.) One of the serial segments of the spinal column.
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Note: In many fishes the vertebrae are simple cartilaginous
disks or short cylinders, but in the higher vertebrates
they are composed of many parts, and the vertebrae in
different portions of the same column vary very
greatly. A well-developed vertebra usually consists of
a more or less cylindrical and solid body, or centrum,
which is surmounted dorsally by an arch, leaving an
opening which forms a part of the canal containing the
spinal cord. From this dorsal, or neural, arch spring
various processes, or apophyses, which have received
special names: a dorsal, or neural, spine, spinous
process, or neurapophysis, on the middle of the arch;
two anterior and two posterior articular processes, or
zygapophyses; and one or two transverse processes on
each side. In those vertebrae which bear well-developed
ribs, a tubercle near the end of the rib articulates at
a tubercular facet on the transverse process
(diapophysis), while the end, or head, of the rib
articulates at a more ventral capitular facet which is
sometimes developed into a second, or ventral,
transverse process (parapophysis). In vertebrates with
well-developed hind limbs, the spinal column is divided
into five regions in each of which the vertebrae are
specially designated: those vertebrae in front of, or
anterior to, the first vertebra which bears ribs
connected with the sternum are cervical; all those
which bear ribs and are back of the cervicals are
dorsal; the one or more directly supporting the pelvis
are sacral and form the sacrum; those between the
sacral and dorsal are lumbar; and all those back of the
sacral are caudal, or coccygeal. In man there are seven
cervical vertebrae, twelve dorsal, five lumbar, five
sacral, and usually four, but sometimes five and rarely
three, coccygeal.
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2. (Zool.) One of the central ossicles in each joint of the
arms of an ophiuran.
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lamina arcus vertebrae (wn) | lamina arcus vertebrae
n 1: lamina of the vertebral arch; the flattened posterior part
of the vertebral arch from which the spinous process
extends |
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