slovodefinícia
british
(mass)
British
- britský
british
(encz)
British,Brit n: [zem.] Zdeněk Brož
british
(encz)
British,Britové Pavel Cvrček
british
(encz)
British,britský adj: Zdeněk Brož
British
(gcide)
British \Brit"ish\, n. pl.
People of Great Britain.
[1913 Webster]
British
(gcide)
British \Brit"ish\ (br[i^]t"[i^]sh), a. [AS. Brittisc,
Bryttisc.]
Of or pertaining to Great Britain or to its inhabitants; --
sometimes restricted to the original inhabitants.
[1913 Webster]

British gum, a brownish substance, very soluble in cold
water, formed by heating dry starch at a temperature of
about 600[deg] Fahr. It corresponds, in its properties, to
dextrin, and is used, in solution, as a substitute for gum
in stiffering goods.

British lion, the national emblem of Great Britain.

British seas, the four seas which surround Great Britain.
[1913 Webster]
british
(wn)
British
adj 1: of or relating to or characteristic of Great Britain or
its people or culture; "his wife is British"
n 1: the people of Great Britain [syn: British, {British
people}, Brits]
podobné slovodefinícia
british indian ocean territory
(mass)
British Indian Ocean Territory
- Britské indickooceánske územie
british virgin islands
(mass)
British Virgin Islands
- Britské Panenské ostrovy
british thermal unit
(msas)
British thermal unit
- B.Th.U.
british thermal unit
(msasasci)
British thermal unit
- B.Th.U.
bbc (british broadcasting corporation)
(encz)
BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation),britská rozhlasová a televizní
společnost n: [zkr.] Petr Prášek
botanical society of the british isles
(encz)
Botanical Society of the British Isles,Botanical Society of the British
Isles BSBI [eko.] RNDr. Pavel PiskačBotanical Society of the British Isles,BSBI Botanical Society of the
British Isles [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
british columbia
(encz)
British Columbia,Britská Kolumbie [zem.]
british thermal unit
(encz)
British thermal unit,Britská tepelná jednotka [zem.] British thermal unit,Britská tepelná jednotka Btu [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
PiskačBritish thermal unit,Btu Britská tepelná jednotka (angl.) [eko.] RNDr.
Pavel Piskač
british trust for ornithology
(encz)
British Trust for Ornithology,British Trust for Ornithology
BTO [eko.] RNDr. Pavel PiskačBritish Trust for Ornithology,BTO British Trust for
Ornithology [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
british virgin islands
(encz)
British Virgin Islands,Britské Panenské ostrovy n: [jmén.]
[zem.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad
britishism
(encz)
britishism,briticismus n: web
the british
(encz)
the British, n:
botanical society of the british isles bsbi
(czen)
Botanical Society of the British Isles BSBI,Botanical Society of the
British Isles[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
british aerospace
(czen)
British Aerospace,BAe[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad
british trust for ornithology bto
(czen)
British Trust for Ornithology BTO,British Trust for
Ornithology[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
bsbi botanical society of the british isles
(czen)
BSBI Botanical Society of the British Isles,Botanical Society of the
British Isles[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
bto british trust for ornithology
(czen)
BTO British Trust for Ornithology,British Trust for
Ornithology[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
British
(gcide)
British \Brit"ish\, n. pl.
People of Great Britain.
[1913 Webster]British \Brit"ish\ (br[i^]t"[i^]sh), a. [AS. Brittisc,
Bryttisc.]
Of or pertaining to Great Britain or to its inhabitants; --
sometimes restricted to the original inhabitants.
[1913 Webster]

British gum, a brownish substance, very soluble in cold
water, formed by heating dry starch at a temperature of
about 600[deg] Fahr. It corresponds, in its properties, to
dextrin, and is used, in solution, as a substitute for gum
in stiffering goods.

British lion, the national emblem of Great Britain.

British seas, the four seas which surround Great Britain.
[1913 Webster]
British gum
(gcide)
Gum \Gum\, n. [OE. gomme, gumme, F. gomme, L. gummi and commis,
fr. Gr. ?, prob. from an Egyptian form kam?; cf. It.
gomma.]
1. A vegetable secretion of many trees or plants that hardens
when it exudes, but is soluble in water; as, gum arabic;
gum tragacanth; the gum of the cherry tree. Also, with
less propriety, exudations that are not soluble in water;
as, gum copal and gum sandarac, which are really resins.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) See Gum tree, below.
[1913 Webster]

3. A hive made of a section of a hollow gum tree; hence, any
roughly made hive; also, a vessel or bin made of a hollow
log. [Southern U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

4. A rubber overshoe. [Local, U. S.]
[1913 Webster]

Black gum, Blue gum, British gum, etc. See under
Black, Blue, etc.

Gum Acaroidea, the resinous gum of the Australian grass
tree (Xanlhorrh[oe]a).

Gum animal (Zool.), the galago of West Africa; -- so called
because it feeds on gums. See Galago.

Gum animi or anim['e]. See Anim['e].

Gum arabic, a gum yielded mostly by several species of
Acacia (chiefly A. vera and A. Arabica) growing in
Africa and Southern Asia; -- called also gum acacia.
East Indian gum arabic comes from a tree of the Orange
family which bears the elephant apple.

Gum butea, a gum yielded by the Indian plants {Butea
frondosa} and B. superba, and used locally in tanning
and in precipitating indigo.

Gum cistus, a plant of the genus Cistus ({Cistus
ladaniferus}), a species of rock rose.

Gum dragon. See Tragacanth.

Gum elastic, Elastic gum. See Caoutchouc.

Gum elemi. See Elemi.

Gum juniper. See Sandarac.

Gum kino. See under Kino.

Gum lac. See Lac.

Gum Ladanum, a fragrant gum yielded by several Oriental
species of Cistus or rock rose.

Gum passages, sap receptacles extending through the
parenchyma of certain plants (Amygdalace[ae],
Cactace[ae], etc.), and affording passage for gum.

Gum pot, a varnish maker's utensil for melting gum and
mixing other ingredients.

Gum resin, the milky juice of a plant solidified by
exposure to air; one of certain inspissated saps, mixtures
of, or having properties of, gum and resin; a resin
containing more or less mucilaginous and gummy matter.

Gum sandarac. See Sandarac.

Gum Senegal, a gum similar to gum arabic, yielded by trees
(Acacia Verek and A. Adansoni[aum]) growing in the
Senegal country, West Africa.

Gum tragacanth. See Tragacanth.

Gum water, a solution of gum, esp. of gum arabic, in water.


Gum wood, the wood of any gum tree, esp. the wood of the
Eucalyptus piperita, of New South Wales.
[1913 Webster]Dextrin \Dex"trin\, n. [Cf. F. dextrine, G. dextrin. See
Dexter.] (Chem.)
A translucent, gummy, amorphous substance, nearly tasteless
and odorless, used as a substitute for gum, for sizing, etc.,
and obtained from starch by the action of heat, acids, or
diastase. It is of somewhat variable composition, containing
several carbohydrates which change easily to their respective
varieties of sugar. It is so named from its rotating the
plane of polarization to the right; -- called also {British
gum}, Alsace gum, gommelin, leiocome, etc. See
Achroodextrin, and Erythrodextrin.
[1913 Webster]British \Brit"ish\ (br[i^]t"[i^]sh), a. [AS. Brittisc,
Bryttisc.]
Of or pertaining to Great Britain or to its inhabitants; --
sometimes restricted to the original inhabitants.
[1913 Webster]

British gum, a brownish substance, very soluble in cold
water, formed by heating dry starch at a temperature of
about 600[deg] Fahr. It corresponds, in its properties, to
dextrin, and is used, in solution, as a substitute for gum
in stiffering goods.

British lion, the national emblem of Great Britain.

British seas, the four seas which surround Great Britain.
[1913 Webster]
British lion
(gcide)
British \Brit"ish\ (br[i^]t"[i^]sh), a. [AS. Brittisc,
Bryttisc.]
Of or pertaining to Great Britain or to its inhabitants; --
sometimes restricted to the original inhabitants.
[1913 Webster]

British gum, a brownish substance, very soluble in cold
water, formed by heating dry starch at a temperature of
about 600[deg] Fahr. It corresponds, in its properties, to
dextrin, and is used, in solution, as a substitute for gum
in stiffering goods.

British lion, the national emblem of Great Britain.

British seas, the four seas which surround Great Britain.
[1913 Webster]
British seas
(gcide)
British \Brit"ish\ (br[i^]t"[i^]sh), a. [AS. Brittisc,
Bryttisc.]
Of or pertaining to Great Britain or to its inhabitants; --
sometimes restricted to the original inhabitants.
[1913 Webster]

British gum, a brownish substance, very soluble in cold
water, formed by heating dry starch at a temperature of
about 600[deg] Fahr. It corresponds, in its properties, to
dextrin, and is used, in solution, as a substitute for gum
in stiffering goods.

British lion, the national emblem of Great Britain.

British seas, the four seas which surround Great Britain.
[1913 Webster]
British thermal unit
(gcide)
Equivalent \E*quiv"a*lent\ ([-e]*kw[i^]v"[.a]*lent), n.
1. Something equivalent; that which is equal in value, worth,
weight, or force; as, to offer an equivalent for damage
done.
[1913 Webster]

He owned that, if the Test Act were repealed, the
Protestants were entitled to some equivalent. . . .
During some weeks the word equivalent, then lately
imported from France, was in the mouths of all the
coffeehouse orators. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Chem.) That comparative quantity by weight of an element
which possesses the same chemical value as other elements,
as determined by actual experiment and reference to the
same standard. Specifically:
(a) The comparative proportions by which one element
replaces another in any particular compound; thus, as
zinc replaces hydrogen in hydrochloric acid, their
equivalents are 32.5 and 1.
(b) The combining proportion by weight of a substance, or
the number expressing this proportion, in any
particular compound; as, the equivalents of hydrogen
and oxygen in water are respectively 1 and 8, and in
hydric dioxide 1 and 16.
[1913 Webster]

Note: This term was adopted by Wollaston to avoid using the
conjectural expression atomic weight, with which,
however, for a time it was practically synonymous. The
attempt to limit the term to the meaning of a
universally comparative combining weight failed,
because of the possibility of several compounds of the
substances by reason of the variation in combining
power which most elements exhibit. The equivalent was
really identical with, or a multiple of submultiple of,
the atomic weight.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) A combining unit, whether an atom, a radical, or a
molecule; as, in acid salt two or more equivalents of acid
unite with one or more equivalents of base.
[1913 Webster]

Mechanical equivalent of heat (Physics), originally defined
as the number of units of work which the unit of heat can
perform, equivalent to the mechanical energy which must be
expended to raise the temperature of a pound of water one
degree Fahrenheit; later this value was defined as one
British thermal unit (B.t.u). Its value was found by
Joule to be 772 foot pounds; later measurements give the
value as 777.65 foot-pounds, equivalent to 107.5
kg-meters. This value was originally called Joule's
equivalent, but the modern Joule is defined differently,
being 10^7 ergs. The B.t.u. is now given as 1,054.35
absolute Joules, and therefore 1 calorie (the amount of
heat needed to raise one gram of water one degree
centigrade) is equivalent to 4.186 Joules.
[1913 Webster + PJC]

Note: The original definition of the Mechanical equivalent of
heat in the 1913 Webster was as below. The difference
between foot pounds and kilogram-meters ("on the
centigrade scale") is puzzling as it should be a factor
of 7.23, and the figure given for kilogram-meters may
be a mistaken misinterpretation of the report. -- PJC:
The number of units of work which the unit of heat can
perform; the mechanical energy which must be expended
to raise the temperature of a unit weight of water from
0[deg] C. to 1[deg] C., or from 32[deg] F. to 33[deg]
F. The term was introduced by Dr. Mayer of Heilbronn.
Its value was found by Joule to be 1390 foot pounds
upon the Centigrade, or 772 foot pounds upon the
Fahrenheit, thermometric scale, whence it is often
called Joule's equivalent, and represented by the
symbol J. This is equal to 424 kilogram meters
(Centigrade scale). A more recent determination by
Professor Rowland gives the value 426.9 kilogram
meters, for the latitude of Baltimore.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Britisher
(gcide)
Britisher \Brit"ish*er\, n.
An Englishman; a subject or inhabitant of Great Britain, esp.
one in the British military or naval service. [Now used
jocosely]
[1913 Webster]
Britishism
(gcide)
Britishism \Britishism\ n.
1. an expression that is limited to English as spoken by
Englishmen (especially as contrasted with American
English).

Syn: Anglicism, Briticism.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. a custom that is peculiar to England or its citizens.

Syn: Anglicism.
[WordNet 1.5]
british cabinet
(wn)
British Cabinet
n 1: the senior ministers of the British government
british capacity unit
(wn)
British capacity unit
n 1: a unit of measure for capacity officially adopted in the
British Imperial System; British units are both dry and wet
[syn: British capacity unit, Imperial capacity unit]
british capital
(wn)
British capital
n 1: the capital and largest city of England; located on the
Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial
and cultural center [syn: London, Greater London,
British capital, capital of the United Kingdom]
british columbia
(wn)
British Columbia
n 1: a province in western Canada
british commonwealth
(wn)
British Commonwealth
n 1: an association of nations consisting of the United Kingdom
and several former British colonies that are now sovereign
states but still pay allegiance to the British Crown [syn:
British Commonwealth, Commonwealth of Nations]
british crown
(wn)
British Crown
n 1: the symbol of the power of the British monarchy; "members
of the British Commonwealth owe allegiance to the British
Crown"
british east africa
(wn)
British East Africa
n 1: the former British territories of eastern Africa, including
Kenya, Tanganyika, Uganda, and Zanzibar
british empire
(wn)
British Empire
n 1: a former empire consisting of Great Britain and all the
territories under its control; reached its greatest extent
at the end of World War I; it included the British Isles,
British West Indies, Canada, British Guiana; British West
Africa, British East Africa, India, Australia, New Zealand;
"the sun never sets on the British Empire"
british empiricism
(wn)
British empiricism
n 1: the predominant philosophical tradition in Great Britain
since the 17th century
british guiana
(wn)
British Guiana
n 1: a republic in northeastern South America; formerly part of
the British Empire, but it achieved independence from the
United Kingdom in 1966 [syn: Guyana, {Co-operative
Republic of Guyana}, British Guiana]
british honduras
(wn)
British Honduras
n 1: a country on the northeastern coast of Central America on
the Caribbean; formerly under British control [syn:
Belize, British Honduras]
british house of commons
(wn)
British House of Commons
n 1: the lower house of the British parliament [syn: {House of
Commons}, British House of Commons]
british house of lords
(wn)
British House of Lords
n 1: the upper house of the British parliament [syn: {House of
Lords}, British House of Lords]
british imperial system
(wn)
British Imperial System
n 1: a system of weights and measures based on the foot and
pound and second and pint [syn: British Imperial System,
English system, British system]
british isles
(wn)
British Isles
n 1: Great Britain and Ireland and adjacent islands in the north
Atlantic
british labour party
(wn)
British Labour Party
n 1: a political party formed in Great Britain in 1900;
characterized by the promotion of labor's interests and
formerly the socialization of key industries [syn: {British
Labour Party}, Labour Party, Labour, Labor]
british monetary unit
(wn)
British monetary unit
n 1: monetary unit in Great Britain
british parliament
(wn)
British Parliament
n 1: the British legislative body
british people
(wn)
British people
n 1: the people of Great Britain [syn: British, {British
people}, Brits]
british pound
(wn)
British pound
n 1: the basic unit of money in Great Britain and Northern
Ireland; equal to 100 pence [syn: British pound, pound,
British pound sterling, pound sterling, quid]
british pound sterling
(wn)
British pound sterling
n 1: the basic unit of money in Great Britain and Northern
Ireland; equal to 100 pence [syn: British pound, pound,
British pound sterling, pound sterling, quid]
british shilling
(wn)
British shilling
n 1: a former monetary unit in Great Britain [syn: {British
shilling}, shilling, bob]
british system
(wn)
British system
n 1: a system of weights and measures based on the foot and
pound and second and pint [syn: British Imperial System,
English system, British system]
british thermal unit
(wn)
British thermal unit
n 1: a unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to
raise one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at one
atmosphere pressure; equivalent to 251.997 calories [syn:
British thermal unit, BTU, B.Th.U.]
british virgin islands
(wn)
British Virgin Islands
n 1: more than 40 northeastern Virgin Islands (15 inhabited); a
dependent territory of the United Kingdom
british west africa
(wn)
British West Africa
n 1: the former British territories of western Africa, including
Nigeria, Cameroon, Gambia, Togo, Sierra Leone, and the Gold
Coast
british west indies
(wn)
British West Indies
n 1: the islands in the West Indies that were formerly under
British control, including the Bahamas, Saint Lucia,
Antigua, Grenada, Jamaica, Barbados, and Trinidad
britisher
(wn)
Britisher
n 1: a native or inhabitant of Great Britain [syn: Britisher,
Briton, Brit]
britishism
(wn)
Britishism
n 1: an expression that is used in Great Britain (especially as
contrasted with American English) [syn: Anglicism,
Briticism, Britishism]
2: a custom that is peculiar to England or its citizens [syn:
Anglicism, Britishism]
british broadcasting corporation
(foldoc)
British Broadcasting Corporation
BBC

(BBC) The non-commercial UK organisation that
commissions, produces and broadcasts television and radio
programmes.

The BBC commissioned the "BBC Micro" from Acorn Computers
for use in a television series about using computers. They
also have one of the world's most respected news websites (on
which I work!).

BBC Home (http://bbc.co.uk/).

BBC News (http://news.bbc.co.uk/).

(2003-07-02)
british library method
(foldoc)
British Library Method

Brute force searching.

According to legends circulating in the 1970s, in the British
Library books are searched for by examining each book
sequentially in the first shelf, then the next shelf,
continuing until the book is found or the entire library has
been searched.

The term was referred to in a Dutch coursebook, "Inleiding In
De Informatica" (Introduction to Informatics) from a course
given by C.H.A. Koster and Th.A. Zoethout. This was based on
a course given at the TU Berlin.

[Reference?]

(1999-04-14)
british standards institute
(foldoc)
British Standards Institute
BSI

(BSI) The British member of ISO.

(1996-06-12)
british telecom
(foldoc)
British Telecom

(BT) The largest telecommunications provider in the
UK.

Due to regulatory issues, BT had to sell off its interest in
McCaw Cellular. BT sold it to AT&T for something like 4B$.
BT then invested that in MCI. As a part of the deal, MCI
was given BT North America, which was the old Tymnet. MCI
laid off about 40% of the Tymnet staff.

(http://intervid.co.uk/).

(1995-05-09)
british telecom research laboratories
(foldoc)
British Telecom Research Laboratories

(BTRL) The laboratories where British Telecom
develops many of its new Network services.

(http://labs.bt.com/).

Address: Martlesham Heath, near Ipswich, Suffolk, UK.

(1995-04-25)

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