| slovo | definícia |
canto
(encz) | canto,část básně Zdeněk Brož |
Canto
(gcide) | Canto \Can"to\, n.; pl. Cantos. [It. canto, fr. L. cantus
singing, song. See Chant.]
1. One of the chief divisions of a long poem; a book.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mus.) The highest vocal part; the air or melody in choral
music; anciently the tenor, now the soprano.
[1913 Webster]
Canto fermo[It.] (Mus.), the plain ecclesiastical chant in
cathedral service; the plain song.
[1913 Webster] |
canto
(wn) | canto
n 1: the highest part (usually the melody) in a piece of choral
music
2: a major division of a long poem |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
cantor
(mass) | cantor
- kantor |
canton
(encz) | canton,kanton n: Zdeněk Brož |
cantonal
(encz) | cantonal,kantonální adj: Zdeněk Brož |
cantonese
(encz) | Cantonese,Kantonské nářečí Zdeněk BrožCantonese,Kantonský adj: Zdeněk Brož |
cantonment
(encz) | cantonment,kantonování n: Zdeněk Brož |
cantons
(encz) | cantons,kantony n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
cantor
(encz) | cantor,kantor n: Zdeněk Brož |
cantors
(encz) | cantors,kantoři Jiří Šmoldas |
schola cantorum
(encz) | schola cantorum, n: |
bel canto
(gcide) | bel canto \bel canto\ (b[e^]l k[aum]n"t[-o]), n. [It., beautiful
singing.] (Music)
a cantabile style of operatic singing characterized by purity
and evenness of tone, and a precise but brilliant vocal
technique displaying ease and agility.
[PJC] |
Canto
(gcide) | Canto \Can"to\, n.; pl. Cantos. [It. canto, fr. L. cantus
singing, song. See Chant.]
1. One of the chief divisions of a long poem; a book.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mus.) The highest vocal part; the air or melody in choral
music; anciently the tenor, now the soprano.
[1913 Webster]
Canto fermo[It.] (Mus.), the plain ecclesiastical chant in
cathedral service; the plain song.
[1913 Webster] |
canto fermo
(gcide) | Plain \Plain\, a. [Compar. Plainer; superl. Plainest.] [F.,
level, flat, fr. L. planus, perhaps akin to E. floor. Cf.
Llano, Piano, Plan, Plane level, a level surface.]
1. Without elevations or depressions; flat; level; smooth;
even. See Plane.
[1913 Webster]
The crooked shall be made straight, and the rough
places plain. --Isa. xl. 4.
[1913 Webster]
2. Open; clear; unencumbered; equal; fair.
[1913 Webster]
Our troops beat an army in plain fight. --Felton.
[1913 Webster]
3. Not intricate or difficult; evident; manifest; obvious;
clear; unmistakable. "'T is a plain case." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
4.
(a) Void of extraneous beauty or ornament; without
conspicious embellishment; not rich; simple.
(b) Not highly cultivated; unsophisticated; free from show
or pretension; simple; natural; homely; common. "Plain
yet pious Christians." --Hammond. "The plain people."
--A. Lincoln.
(c) Free from affectation or disguise; candid; sincere;
artless; honest; frank. "An honest mind, and plain."
--Shak.
(d) Not luxurious; not highly seasoned; simple; as, plain
food.
(e) Without beauty; not handsome; homely; as, a plain
woman.
(f) Not variegated, dyed, or figured; as, plain muslin.
(g) Not much varied by modulations; as, a plain tune.
[1913 Webster]
Plain battle, open battle; pitched battle. [Obs.]
--Chaucer.
Plain chant (Mus.) Same as Plain song, below.
Plain chart (Naut.), a chart laid down on Mercator's
projection.
Plain dealer.
(a) One who practices plain dealing.
(b) A simpleton. [Obs.] --Shak.
Plain dealing. See under Dealing.
Plain molding (Join.), molding of which the surfaces are
plain figures.
Plain sewing, sewing of seams by simple and common
stitches, in distinct from fancy work, embroidery, etc.;
-- distinguished also from designing and fitting garments.
Plain song.
(a) The Gregorian chant, or canto fermo; the prescribed
melody of the Roman Catholic service, sung in unison,
in tones of equal length, and rarely extending beyond
the compass of an octave.
(b) A simple melody.
Plain speaking, plainness or bluntness of speech.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Level; flat; smooth; open; artless; unaffected;
undisguised; frank; sincere; honest; candid; ingenuous;
unembellished; downright; blunt; clear; simple;
distinct; manifest; obvious; apparent. See Manifest.
[1913 Webster]Canto \Can"to\, n.; pl. Cantos. [It. canto, fr. L. cantus
singing, song. See Chant.]
1. One of the chief divisions of a long poem; a book.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mus.) The highest vocal part; the air or melody in choral
music; anciently the tenor, now the soprano.
[1913 Webster]
Canto fermo[It.] (Mus.), the plain ecclesiastical chant in
cathedral service; the plain song.
[1913 Webster] |
Canto fermo
(gcide) | Plain \Plain\, a. [Compar. Plainer; superl. Plainest.] [F.,
level, flat, fr. L. planus, perhaps akin to E. floor. Cf.
Llano, Piano, Plan, Plane level, a level surface.]
1. Without elevations or depressions; flat; level; smooth;
even. See Plane.
[1913 Webster]
The crooked shall be made straight, and the rough
places plain. --Isa. xl. 4.
[1913 Webster]
2. Open; clear; unencumbered; equal; fair.
[1913 Webster]
Our troops beat an army in plain fight. --Felton.
[1913 Webster]
3. Not intricate or difficult; evident; manifest; obvious;
clear; unmistakable. "'T is a plain case." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
4.
(a) Void of extraneous beauty or ornament; without
conspicious embellishment; not rich; simple.
(b) Not highly cultivated; unsophisticated; free from show
or pretension; simple; natural; homely; common. "Plain
yet pious Christians." --Hammond. "The plain people."
--A. Lincoln.
(c) Free from affectation or disguise; candid; sincere;
artless; honest; frank. "An honest mind, and plain."
--Shak.
(d) Not luxurious; not highly seasoned; simple; as, plain
food.
(e) Without beauty; not handsome; homely; as, a plain
woman.
(f) Not variegated, dyed, or figured; as, plain muslin.
(g) Not much varied by modulations; as, a plain tune.
[1913 Webster]
Plain battle, open battle; pitched battle. [Obs.]
--Chaucer.
Plain chant (Mus.) Same as Plain song, below.
Plain chart (Naut.), a chart laid down on Mercator's
projection.
Plain dealer.
(a) One who practices plain dealing.
(b) A simpleton. [Obs.] --Shak.
Plain dealing. See under Dealing.
Plain molding (Join.), molding of which the surfaces are
plain figures.
Plain sewing, sewing of seams by simple and common
stitches, in distinct from fancy work, embroidery, etc.;
-- distinguished also from designing and fitting garments.
Plain song.
(a) The Gregorian chant, or canto fermo; the prescribed
melody of the Roman Catholic service, sung in unison,
in tones of equal length, and rarely extending beyond
the compass of an octave.
(b) A simple melody.
Plain speaking, plainness or bluntness of speech.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Level; flat; smooth; open; artless; unaffected;
undisguised; frank; sincere; honest; candid; ingenuous;
unembellished; downright; blunt; clear; simple;
distinct; manifest; obvious; apparent. See Manifest.
[1913 Webster]Canto \Can"to\, n.; pl. Cantos. [It. canto, fr. L. cantus
singing, song. See Chant.]
1. One of the chief divisions of a long poem; a book.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mus.) The highest vocal part; the air or melody in choral
music; anciently the tenor, now the soprano.
[1913 Webster]
Canto fermo[It.] (Mus.), the plain ecclesiastical chant in
cathedral service; the plain song.
[1913 Webster] |
Canton
(gcide) | Canton \Can"ton\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Cantoned; p. pr. & vb.
n. Cantoning.] [Cf. F.cantonner.]
1. To divide into small parts or districts; to mark off or
separate, as a distinct portion or division.
[1913 Webster]
They canton out themselves a little Goshen in the
intellectual world. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mil.) To allot separate quarters to, as to different
parts or divisions of an army or body of troops.
[1913 Webster]Canton \Can"ton\, n.
A song or canto [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Write loyal cantons of contemned love. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]Canton \Can"ton\, n. [F. canton, augm. of OF. cant edge, corner.
See 1st Cant.]
1. A small portion; a division; a compartment.
[1913 Webster]
That little canton of land called the "English pale"
--Davies.
[1913 Webster]
There is another piece of Holbein's, . . . in which,
in six several cantons, the several parts of our
Savior's passion are represented. --Bp. Burnet.
[1913 Webster]
2. A small community or clan.
[1913 Webster]
3. A small territorial district; esp. one of the twenty-two
independent states which form the Swiss federal republic;
in France, a subdivision of an arrondissement. See
Arrondissement.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Her.) A division of a shield occupying one third part of
the chief, usually on the dexter side, formed by a
perpendicular line from the top of the shield, meeting a
horizontal line from the side.
[1913 Webster]
The king gave us the arms of England to be borne in
a canton in our arms. --Evelyn.
[1913 Webster] |
Canton crape
(gcide) | Canton crape \Can"ton crape"\ (kr[=a]p").
A soft, white or colored silk fabric, of a gauzy texture and
wavy appearance, used for ladies' scarfs, shawls, bonnet
trimmings, etc.; -- called also Oriental crape. --De
Colange.
[1913 Webster] |
Canton flannel
(gcide) | Flannel \Flan"nel\ (fl[a^]n"n[e^]l), n. [F. flanelle, cf. OF.
flaine a pillowcase, a mattress (?); fr. W. gwlanen flannel,
fr. gwlan wool; prob. akin to E. wool. Cf. Wool.]
1. A soft, nappy, woolen cloth, of loose texture. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. a cotton fabric with a thick nap on one side, resembling
flannel[1]; it is used, e. g. for underwear or sheets;
also called flanellette.
[PJC]
3. pl. garments made of flannel, especially underwear.
[PJC]
4. a washcloth. [Brit.]
[PJC]
5. humbug; nonsensical or evasive talk. [Brit. informal]
[PJC]
6. insincere flattery or praise. [Brit. informal]
[PJC]
Adam's flannel. (Bot.) See under Adam.
Canton flannel, Cotton flannel. See Cotton flannel,
under Cotton.
[1913 Webster] flannelbushCotton \Cot"ton\ (k[o^]t"t'n), n. [F. coton, Sp. algodon the
cotton plant and its wool, coton printed cotton, cloth, fr.
Ar. qutun, alqutun, cotton wool. Cf. Acton, Hacqueton.]
1. A soft, downy substance, resembling fine wool, consisting
of the unicellular twisted hairs which grow on the seeds
of the cotton plant. Long-staple cotton has a fiber
sometimes almost two inches long; short-staple, from two
thirds of an inch to an inch and a half.
[1913 Webster]
2. The cotton plant. See Cotten plant, below.
[1913 Webster]
3. Cloth made of cotton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Cotton is used as an adjective before many nouns in a
sense which commonly needs no explanation; as, cotton
bagging; cotton cloth; cotton goods; cotton industry;
cotton mill; cotton spinning; cotton tick.
[1913 Webster]
Cotton cambric. See Cambric, n., 2.
Cotton flannel, the manufactures' name for a heavy cotton
fabric, twilled, and with a long plush nap. In England it
is called swan's-down cotton, or Canton flannel.
Cotton gin, a machine to separate the seeds from cotton,
invented by Eli Whitney.
Cotton grass (Bot.), a genus of plants (Eriphorum) of the
Sedge family, having delicate capillary bristles
surrounding the fruit (seedlike achenia), which elongate
at maturity and resemble tufts of cotton.
Cotton mouse (Zool.), a field mouse ({Hesperomys
gossypinus}), injurious to cotton crops.
Cotton plant (Bot.), a plant of the genus Gossypium, of
several species, all growing in warm climates, and bearing
the cotton of commerce. The common species, originally
Asiatic, is Gossypium herbaceum.
Cotton press, a building and machinery in which cotton
bales are compressed into smaller bulk for shipment; a
press for baling cotton.
Cotton rose (Bot.), a genus of composite herbs (Filago),
covered with a white substance resembling cotton.
Cotton scale (Zool.), a species of bark louse ({Pulvinaria
innumerabilis}), which does great damage to the cotton
plant.
Cotton shrub. Same as Cotton plant.
Cotton stainer (Zool.), a species of hemipterous insect
(Dysdercus suturellus), which seriously damages growing
cotton by staining it; -- called also redbug.
Cotton thistle (Bot.), the Scotch thistle. See under
Thistle.
Cotton velvet, velvet in which the warp and woof are both
of cotton, and the pile is of silk; also, velvet made
wholly of cotton.
Cotton waste, the refuse of cotton mills.
Cotton wool, cotton in its raw or woolly state.
Cotton worm (Zool.), a lepidopterous insect ({Aletia
argillacea}), which in the larval state does great damage
to the cotton plant by eating the leaves. It also feeds on
corn, etc., and hence is often called corn worm, and
Southern army worm.
[1913 Webster]Canton flannel \Can"ton flan"nel\
See Cotton flannel.
[1913 Webster] |
Canton matting
(gcide) | India \In"di*a\, n. [See Indian.]
A country in Southern Asia; the two peninsulas of Hither and
Farther India; in a restricted sense, Hither India, or
Hindostan.
[1913 Webster]
India ink, a nearly black pigment brought chiefly from
China, used for water colors. It is in rolls, or in
square, and consists of lampblack or ivory black and
animal glue. Called also China ink. The true India ink
is sepia. See Sepia.
India matting, floor matting made in China, India, etc.,
from grass and reeds; -- also called Canton matting or
China matting.
India paper, a variety of Chinese paper, of smooth but not
glossy surface, used for printing from engravings,
woodcuts, etc.
India proof (Engraving), a proof impression from an
engraved plate, taken on India paper.
India rubber. See Caoutchouc.
India-rubber tree (Bot.), any tree yielding caoutchouc, but
especially the East Indian Ficus elastica, often
cultivated for its large, shining, elliptical leaves.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantonal
(gcide) | Cantonal \Can"ton*al\, a.
Of or pertaining to a canton or cantons; of the nature of a
canton.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantoned
(gcide) | Cantoned \Can"toned\, a.
1. (Her.) Having a charge in each of the four corners; --
said of a cross on a shield, and also of the shield
itself.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Arch.) Having the angles marked by, or decorated with,
projecting moldings or small columns; as, a cantoned pier
or pilaster.
[1913 Webster]Canton \Can"ton\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Cantoned; p. pr. & vb.
n. Cantoning.] [Cf. F.cantonner.]
1. To divide into small parts or districts; to mark off or
separate, as a distinct portion or division.
[1913 Webster]
They canton out themselves a little Goshen in the
intellectual world. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mil.) To allot separate quarters to, as to different
parts or divisions of an army or body of troops.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantoning
(gcide) | Canton \Can"ton\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Cantoned; p. pr. & vb.
n. Cantoning.] [Cf. F.cantonner.]
1. To divide into small parts or districts; to mark off or
separate, as a distinct portion or division.
[1913 Webster]
They canton out themselves a little Goshen in the
intellectual world. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mil.) To allot separate quarters to, as to different
parts or divisions of an army or body of troops.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantonize
(gcide) | Cantonize \Can"ton*ize\, v. i.
To divide into cantons or small districts.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantonment
(gcide) | Cantonment \Can"ton*ment\, n. [Cf. F. cantonnement.]
A town or village, or part of a town or village, assigned to
a body of troops for quarters; temporary shelter or place of
rest for an army; quarters.
[1913 Webster]
Note: When troops are sheltered in huts or quartered in the
houses of the people during any suspension of
hostilities, they are said to be in cantonment, or to
be cantoned. In India, permanent military stations, or
military towns, are termed cantonments.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantoon
(gcide) | Cantoon \Can*toon"\, n.
A cotton stuff showing a fine cord on one side and a satiny
surface on the other.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantor
(gcide) | Cantor \Can"tor\, n. [L., a singer, fr. caner to sing.]
A singer; esp. the leader of a church choir; a precentor.
[1913 Webster]
The cantor of the church intones the Te Deum. --Milman.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantoral
(gcide) | Cantoral \Can"tor*al\, a.
Of or belonging to a cantor.
[1913 Webster]
Cantoral staff, the official staff or baton of a cantor or
precentor, with which time is marked for the singers.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantoral staff
(gcide) | Cantoral \Can"tor*al\, a.
Of or belonging to a cantor.
[1913 Webster]
Cantoral staff, the official staff or baton of a cantor or
precentor, with which time is marked for the singers.
[1913 Webster] |
Cantoris
(gcide) | Cantoris \Can*to"ris\, a. [L., lit., of the cantor, gen. of
cantor.]
Of or pertaining to a cantor; as, the cantoris side of a
choir; a cantoris stall. --Shipley.
[1913 Webster] Cantrap |
Cantos
(gcide) | Canto \Can"to\, n.; pl. Cantos. [It. canto, fr. L. cantus
singing, song. See Chant.]
1. One of the chief divisions of a long poem; a book.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Mus.) The highest vocal part; the air or melody in choral
music; anciently the tenor, now the soprano.
[1913 Webster]
Canto fermo[It.] (Mus.), the plain ecclesiastical chant in
cathedral service; the plain song.
[1913 Webster] |
Incanton
(gcide) | Incanton \In*can"ton\, v. t.
To unite to, or form into, a canton or separate community.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster] |
bel canto
(wn) | bel canto
n 1: a style of operatic singing |
canton
(wn) | Canton
n 1: a city on the Zhu Jiang delta in southern China; the
capital of Guangdong province and a major deep-water port
[syn: Guangzhou, Kuangchou, Kwangchow, Canton]
2: a small administrative division of a country
v 1: provide housing for (military personnel) [syn: quarter,
billet, canton]
2: divide into cantons, of a country |
canton crepe
(wn) | Canton crepe
n 1: a soft thick crinkled dress crepe; heavier than crepe de
Chine |
canton flannel
(wn) | Canton flannel
n 1: a stout cotton fabric with nap on only one side [syn:
cotton flannel, Canton flannel] |
canton ginger
(wn) | Canton ginger
n 1: tropical Asian plant widely cultivated for its pungent
root; source of gingerroot and powdered ginger [syn:
common ginger, Canton ginger, stem ginger, {Zingiber
officinale}] |
canton river
(wn) | Canton River
n 1: a river in southeast China that flows into the South China
Sea [syn: Zhu Jiang, Canton River, Chu Kiang, {Pearl
River}] |
cantonal
(wn) | cantonal
adj 1: of or relating to a canton |
cantonese
(wn) | Cantonese
n 1: the dialect of Chinese spoken in Canton and neighboring
provinces and in Hong Kong and elsewhere outside China
[syn: Yue, Yue dialect, Cantonese, {Cantonese
dialect}] |
cantonese dialect
(wn) | Cantonese dialect
n 1: the dialect of Chinese spoken in Canton and neighboring
provinces and in Hong Kong and elsewhere outside China
[syn: Yue, Yue dialect, Cantonese, {Cantonese
dialect}] |
cantonment
(wn) | cantonment
n 1: temporary living quarters specially built by the army for
soldiers; "wherever he went in the camp the men were
grumbling" [syn: camp, encampment, cantonment,
bivouac] |
cantor
(wn) | cantor
n 1: the musical director of a choir [syn: choirmaster,
precentor, cantor]
2: the official of a synagogue who conducts the liturgical part
of the service and sings or chants the prayers intended to be
performed as solos [syn: cantor, hazan] |
schola cantorum
(wn) | schola cantorum
n 1: a school that is part of a cathedral or monastery where
boys with singing ability can receive a general education
[syn: choir school, schola cantorum] |
swiss canton
(wn) | Swiss canton
n 1: one of the cantons of Switzerland |
cantor
(foldoc) | Cantor
1. A mathematician.
Cantor devised the diagonal proof of the uncountability of the
real numbers:
Given a function, f, from the natural numbers to the {real
numbers}, consider the real number r whose binary expansion is
given as follows: for each natural number i, r's i-th digit is
the complement of the i-th digit of f(i).
Thus, since r and f(i) differ in their i-th digits, r differs
from any value taken by f. Therefore, f is not surjective
(there are values of its result type which it cannot return).
Consequently, no function from the natural numbers to the
reals is surjective. A further theorem dependent on the
axiom of choice turns this result into the statement that
the reals are uncountable.
This is just a special case of a diagonal proof that a
function from a set to its power set cannot be surjective:
Let f be a function from a set S to its power set, P(S) and
let U = x in S: x not in f(x) . Now, observe that any x in
U is not in f(x), so U != f(x); and any x not in U is in f(x),
so U != f(x): whence U is not in f(x) : x in S . But U is
in P(S). Therefore, no function from a set to its power-set
can be surjective.
2. An object-oriented language with {fine-grained
concurrency}.
[Athas, Caltech 1987. "Multicomputers: Message Passing
Concurrent Computers", W. Athas et al, Computer 21(8):9-24
(Aug 1988)].
(1997-03-14)
|
|