| slovo | definícia |  
cut glass (encz) | cut glass,broušené sklo			 |  
Cut glass (gcide) | Glass \Glass\ (gl[.a]s), n. [OE. glas, gles, AS. gl[ae]s; akin
    to D., G., Dan., & Sw. glas, Icel. glas, gler, Dan. glar; cf.
    AS. gl[ae]r amber, L. glaesum. Cf. Glare, n., Glaze, v.
    t.]
    [1913 Webster]
    1. A hard, brittle, translucent, and commonly transparent
       substance, white or colored, having a conchoidal fracture,
       and made by fusing together sand or silica with lime,
       potash, soda, or lead oxide. It is used for window panes
       and mirrors, for articles of table and culinary use, for
       lenses, and various articles of ornament.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    Note: Glass is variously colored by the metallic oxides;
          thus, manganese colors it violet; copper (cuprous),
          red, or (cupric) green; cobalt, blue; uranium,
          yellowish green or canary yellow; iron, green or brown;
          gold, purple or red; tin, opaque white; chromium,
          emerald green; antimony, yellow.
          [1913 Webster]
 
    2. (Chem.) Any substance having a peculiar glassy appearance,
       and a conchoidal fracture, and usually produced by fusion.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    3. Anything made of glass. Especially:
       (a) A looking-glass; a mirror.
       (b) A vessel filled with running sand for measuring time;
           an hourglass; and hence, the time in which such a
           vessel is exhausted of its sand.
           [1913 Webster]
 
                 She would not live
                 The running of one glass.         --Shak.
       (c) A drinking vessel; a tumbler; a goblet; hence, the
           contents of such a vessel; especially; spirituous
           liquors; as, he took a glass at dinner.
       (d) An optical glass; a lens; a spyglass; -- in the
           plural, spectacles; as, a pair of glasses; he wears
           glasses.
       (e) A weatherglass; a barometer.
           [1913 Webster]
 
    Note: Glass is much used adjectively or in combination; as,
          glass maker, or glassmaker; glass making or
          glassmaking; glass blower or glassblower, etc.
          [1913 Webster]
 
    Bohemian glass, Cut glass, etc. See under Bohemian,
       Cut, etc.
 
    Crown glass, a variety of glass, used for making the finest
       plate or window glass, and consisting essentially of
       silicate of soda or potash and lime, with no admixture of
       lead; the convex half of an achromatic lens is composed of
       crown glass; -- so called from a crownlike shape given it
       in the process of blowing.
 
    Crystal glass, or Flint glass. See Flint glass, in the
       Vocabulary.
 
    Cylinder glass, sheet glass made by blowing the glass in
       the form of a cylinder which is then split longitudinally,
       opened out, and flattened.
 
    Glass of antimony, a vitreous oxide of antimony mixed with
       sulphide.
 
    Glass cloth, a woven fabric formed of glass fibers.
 
    Glass coach, a coach superior to a hackney-coach, hired for
       the day, or any short period, as a private carriage; -- so
       called because originally private carriages alone had
       glass windows. [Eng.] --Smart.
       [1913 Webster]
 
             Glass coaches are [allowed in English parks from
             which ordinary hacks are excluded], meaning by this
             term, which is never used in America, hired
             carriages that do not go on stands.   --J. F.
                                                   Cooper.
 
    Glass cutter.
       (a) One who cuts sheets of glass into sizes for window
           panes, ets.
       (b) One who shapes the surface of glass by grinding and
           polishing.
       (c) A tool, usually with a diamond at the point, for
           cutting glass.
 
    Glass cutting.
       (a) The act or process of dividing glass, as sheets of
           glass into panes with a diamond.
       (b) The act or process of shaping the surface of glass by
           appylying it to revolving wheels, upon which sand,
           emery, and, afterwards, polishing powder, are applied;
           especially of glass which is shaped into facets, tooth
           ornaments, and the like. Glass having ornamental
           scrolls, etc., cut upon it, is said to be engraved.
 
    Glass metal, the fused material for making glass.
 
    Glass painting, the art or process of producing decorative
       effects in glass by painting it with enamel colors and
       combining the pieces together with slender sash bars of
       lead or other metal. In common parlance, glass painting
       and glass staining (see Glass staining, below) are used
       indifferently for all colored decorative work in windows,
       and the like.
 
    Glass paper, paper faced with pulvirezed glass, and used
       for abrasive purposes.
 
    Glass silk, fine threads of glass, wound, when in fusion,
       on rapidly rotating heated cylinders.
 
    Glass silvering, the process of transforming plate glass
       into mirrors by coating it with a reflecting surface, a
       deposit of silver, or a mercury amalgam.
 
    Glass soap, or Glassmaker's soap, the black oxide of
       manganese or other substances used by glass makers to take
       away color from the materials for glass.
 
    Glass staining, the art or practice of coloring glass in
       its whole substance, or, in the case of certain colors, in
       a superficial film only; also, decorative work in glass.
       Cf. Glass painting.
 
    Glass tears. See Rupert's drop.
 
    Glass works, an establishment where glass is made.
 
    Heavy glass, a heavy optical glass, consisting essentially
       of a borosilicate of potash.
 
    Millefiore glass. See Millefiore.
 
    Plate glass, a fine kind of glass, cast in thick plates,
       and flattened by heavy rollers, -- used for mirrors and
       the best windows.
 
    Pressed glass, glass articles formed in molds by pressure
       when hot.
 
    Soluble glass (Chem.), a silicate of sodium or potassium,
       found in commerce as a white, glassy mass, a stony powder,
       or dissolved as a viscous, sirupy liquid; -- used for
       rendering fabrics incombustible, for hardening artificial
       stone, etc.; -- called also water glass.
 
    Spun glass, glass drawn into a thread while liquid.
 
    Toughened glass, Tempered glass, glass finely tempered or
       annealed, by a peculiar method of sudden cooling by
       plunging while hot into oil, melted wax, or paraffine,
       etc.; -- called also, from the name of the inventor of the
       process, Bastie glass.
 
    Water glass. (Chem.) See Soluble glass, above.
 
    Window glass, glass in panes suitable for windows.
       [1913 Webster] |  
Cut glass (gcide) | Cut \Cut\ (k[u^]t), a.
    1. Gashed or divided, as by a cutting instrument.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    2. Formed or shaped as by cutting; carved.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    3. Overcome by liquor; tipsy. [Slang]
       [1913 Webster]
 
    Cut and dried, prepered beforehand; not spontaneous.
 
    Cut glass, glass having a surface ground and polished in
       facets or figures.
 
    Cut nail, a nail cut by machinery from a rolled plate of
       iron, in distinction from a wrought nail.
 
    Cut stone, stone hewn or chiseled to shape after having
       been split from the quarry.
       [1913 Webster] |  
cut glass (wn) | cut glass
     n 1: glass decorated by cutting or grinding facets |  
  | | podobné slovo | definícia |  
Cut glass (gcide) | Glass \Glass\ (gl[.a]s), n. [OE. glas, gles, AS. gl[ae]s; akin
    to D., G., Dan., & Sw. glas, Icel. glas, gler, Dan. glar; cf.
    AS. gl[ae]r amber, L. glaesum. Cf. Glare, n., Glaze, v.
    t.]
    [1913 Webster]
    1. A hard, brittle, translucent, and commonly transparent
       substance, white or colored, having a conchoidal fracture,
       and made by fusing together sand or silica with lime,
       potash, soda, or lead oxide. It is used for window panes
       and mirrors, for articles of table and culinary use, for
       lenses, and various articles of ornament.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    Note: Glass is variously colored by the metallic oxides;
          thus, manganese colors it violet; copper (cuprous),
          red, or (cupric) green; cobalt, blue; uranium,
          yellowish green or canary yellow; iron, green or brown;
          gold, purple or red; tin, opaque white; chromium,
          emerald green; antimony, yellow.
          [1913 Webster]
 
    2. (Chem.) Any substance having a peculiar glassy appearance,
       and a conchoidal fracture, and usually produced by fusion.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    3. Anything made of glass. Especially:
       (a) A looking-glass; a mirror.
       (b) A vessel filled with running sand for measuring time;
           an hourglass; and hence, the time in which such a
           vessel is exhausted of its sand.
           [1913 Webster]
 
                 She would not live
                 The running of one glass.         --Shak.
       (c) A drinking vessel; a tumbler; a goblet; hence, the
           contents of such a vessel; especially; spirituous
           liquors; as, he took a glass at dinner.
       (d) An optical glass; a lens; a spyglass; -- in the
           plural, spectacles; as, a pair of glasses; he wears
           glasses.
       (e) A weatherglass; a barometer.
           [1913 Webster]
 
    Note: Glass is much used adjectively or in combination; as,
          glass maker, or glassmaker; glass making or
          glassmaking; glass blower or glassblower, etc.
          [1913 Webster]
 
    Bohemian glass, Cut glass, etc. See under Bohemian,
       Cut, etc.
 
    Crown glass, a variety of glass, used for making the finest
       plate or window glass, and consisting essentially of
       silicate of soda or potash and lime, with no admixture of
       lead; the convex half of an achromatic lens is composed of
       crown glass; -- so called from a crownlike shape given it
       in the process of blowing.
 
    Crystal glass, or Flint glass. See Flint glass, in the
       Vocabulary.
 
    Cylinder glass, sheet glass made by blowing the glass in
       the form of a cylinder which is then split longitudinally,
       opened out, and flattened.
 
    Glass of antimony, a vitreous oxide of antimony mixed with
       sulphide.
 
    Glass cloth, a woven fabric formed of glass fibers.
 
    Glass coach, a coach superior to a hackney-coach, hired for
       the day, or any short period, as a private carriage; -- so
       called because originally private carriages alone had
       glass windows. [Eng.] --Smart.
       [1913 Webster]
 
             Glass coaches are [allowed in English parks from
             which ordinary hacks are excluded], meaning by this
             term, which is never used in America, hired
             carriages that do not go on stands.   --J. F.
                                                   Cooper.
 
    Glass cutter.
       (a) One who cuts sheets of glass into sizes for window
           panes, ets.
       (b) One who shapes the surface of glass by grinding and
           polishing.
       (c) A tool, usually with a diamond at the point, for
           cutting glass.
 
    Glass cutting.
       (a) The act or process of dividing glass, as sheets of
           glass into panes with a diamond.
       (b) The act or process of shaping the surface of glass by
           appylying it to revolving wheels, upon which sand,
           emery, and, afterwards, polishing powder, are applied;
           especially of glass which is shaped into facets, tooth
           ornaments, and the like. Glass having ornamental
           scrolls, etc., cut upon it, is said to be engraved.
 
    Glass metal, the fused material for making glass.
 
    Glass painting, the art or process of producing decorative
       effects in glass by painting it with enamel colors and
       combining the pieces together with slender sash bars of
       lead or other metal. In common parlance, glass painting
       and glass staining (see Glass staining, below) are used
       indifferently for all colored decorative work in windows,
       and the like.
 
    Glass paper, paper faced with pulvirezed glass, and used
       for abrasive purposes.
 
    Glass silk, fine threads of glass, wound, when in fusion,
       on rapidly rotating heated cylinders.
 
    Glass silvering, the process of transforming plate glass
       into mirrors by coating it with a reflecting surface, a
       deposit of silver, or a mercury amalgam.
 
    Glass soap, or Glassmaker's soap, the black oxide of
       manganese or other substances used by glass makers to take
       away color from the materials for glass.
 
    Glass staining, the art or practice of coloring glass in
       its whole substance, or, in the case of certain colors, in
       a superficial film only; also, decorative work in glass.
       Cf. Glass painting.
 
    Glass tears. See Rupert's drop.
 
    Glass works, an establishment where glass is made.
 
    Heavy glass, a heavy optical glass, consisting essentially
       of a borosilicate of potash.
 
    Millefiore glass. See Millefiore.
 
    Plate glass, a fine kind of glass, cast in thick plates,
       and flattened by heavy rollers, -- used for mirrors and
       the best windows.
 
    Pressed glass, glass articles formed in molds by pressure
       when hot.
 
    Soluble glass (Chem.), a silicate of sodium or potassium,
       found in commerce as a white, glassy mass, a stony powder,
       or dissolved as a viscous, sirupy liquid; -- used for
       rendering fabrics incombustible, for hardening artificial
       stone, etc.; -- called also water glass.
 
    Spun glass, glass drawn into a thread while liquid.
 
    Toughened glass, Tempered glass, glass finely tempered or
       annealed, by a peculiar method of sudden cooling by
       plunging while hot into oil, melted wax, or paraffine,
       etc.; -- called also, from the name of the inventor of the
       process, Bastie glass.
 
    Water glass. (Chem.) See Soluble glass, above.
 
    Window glass, glass in panes suitable for windows.
       [1913 Webster]Cut \Cut\ (k[u^]t), a.
    1. Gashed or divided, as by a cutting instrument.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    2. Formed or shaped as by cutting; carved.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    3. Overcome by liquor; tipsy. [Slang]
       [1913 Webster]
 
    Cut and dried, prepered beforehand; not spontaneous.
 
    Cut glass, glass having a surface ground and polished in
       facets or figures.
 
    Cut nail, a nail cut by machinery from a rolled plate of
       iron, in distinction from a wrought nail.
 
    Cut stone, stone hewn or chiseled to shape after having
       been split from the quarry.
       [1913 Webster] |  
  |