slovo | definícia |
ganglion (encz) | ganglion,cystické zduření šlachové pochvy n: [med.] Josef Kosek |
ganglion (encz) | ganglion,ganglion n: [med.] Josef Kosek |
ganglion (encz) | ganglion,nervový uzel Josef Kosek |
ganglion (encz) | ganglion,uzlina n: Zdeněk Brož |
ganglion (czen) | ganglion,ganglionn: [med.] Josef Kosek |
Ganglion (gcide) | Ganglion \Gan"gli*on\, n.; pl. L. Ganglia, E. Ganglions. [L.
ganglion a sort of swelling or excrescence, a tumor under the
skin, Gr. ?: cf. F. ganglion.]
1. (Anat.)
(a) A mass or knot of nervous matter, including nerve
cells, usually forming an enlargement in the course of
a nerve.
(b) A node, or gland in the lymphatic system; as, a
lymphatic ganglion.
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2. (Med.) A globular, hard, indolent tumor, situated
somewhere on a tendon, and commonly formed by the effusion
of a viscid fluid into it; -- called also weeping sinew.
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Ganglion cell, a nerve cell. See Illust. under Bipolar.
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ganglion (wn) | ganglion
n 1: an encapsulated neural structure consisting of a collection
of cell bodies or neurons |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
ganglionic (encz) | ganglionic,gangliový adj: [med.] Josef Kosek |
otic ganglion (encz) | otic ganglion, n: |
otoganglion (encz) | otoganglion,otoganglion Zdeněk Brož |
postganglionic (encz) | postganglionic, adj: |
otoganglion (czen) | otoganglion,otoganglion Zdeněk Brož |
pl. ganglion (czen) | pl. ganglion,ganglia Josef Kosek |
Aganglionic (gcide) | Aganglionic \A*gan`gli*o"nic\, a. [Pref. a- not + ganglionic.]
(Physiol.)
Without ganglia.
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Ganglion (gcide) | Ganglion \Gan"gli*on\, n.; pl. L. Ganglia, E. Ganglions. [L.
ganglion a sort of swelling or excrescence, a tumor under the
skin, Gr. ?: cf. F. ganglion.]
1. (Anat.)
(a) A mass or knot of nervous matter, including nerve
cells, usually forming an enlargement in the course of
a nerve.
(b) A node, or gland in the lymphatic system; as, a
lymphatic ganglion.
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2. (Med.) A globular, hard, indolent tumor, situated
somewhere on a tendon, and commonly formed by the effusion
of a viscid fluid into it; -- called also weeping sinew.
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Ganglion cell, a nerve cell. See Illust. under Bipolar.
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Ganglion cell (gcide) | Ganglion \Gan"gli*on\, n.; pl. L. Ganglia, E. Ganglions. [L.
ganglion a sort of swelling or excrescence, a tumor under the
skin, Gr. ?: cf. F. ganglion.]
1. (Anat.)
(a) A mass or knot of nervous matter, including nerve
cells, usually forming an enlargement in the course of
a nerve.
(b) A node, or gland in the lymphatic system; as, a
lymphatic ganglion.
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2. (Med.) A globular, hard, indolent tumor, situated
somewhere on a tendon, and commonly formed by the effusion
of a viscid fluid into it; -- called also weeping sinew.
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Ganglion cell, a nerve cell. See Illust. under Bipolar.
[1913 Webster]nerve \nerve\ (n[~e]rv), n. [OE. nerfe, F. nerf, L. nervus, akin
to Gr. ney^ron sinew, nerve; cf. neyra` string, bowstring;
perh. akin to E. needle. Cf. Neuralgia.]
1. (Anat.) One of the whitish and elastic bundles of fibers,
with the accompanying tissues, which transmit nervous
impulses between nerve centers and various parts of the
animal body.
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Note: An ordinary nerve is made up of several bundles of
nerve fibers, each bundle inclosed in a special sheath
(the perineurium) and all bound together in a
connective tissue sheath and framework (the epineurium)
containing blood vessels and lymphatics.
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2. A sinew or a tendon. --Pope.
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3. Physical force or steadiness; muscular power and control;
constitutional vigor.
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he led me on to mightiest deeds,
Above the nerve of mortal arm. --Milton.
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4. Steadiness and firmness of mind; self-command in personal
danger, or under suffering; unshaken courage and
endurance; coolness; pluck; resolution.
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5. Audacity; assurance. [Slang]
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6. (Bot.) One of the principal fibrovascular bundles or ribs
of a leaf, especially when these extend straight from the
base or the midrib of the leaf.
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7. (Zool.) One of the nervures, or veins, in the wings of
insects.
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Nerve cell (Anat.), a neuron, one of the nucleated cells
with which nerve fibers are connected; a ganglion cell
is one type of nerve cell.
Nerve fiber (Anat.), one of the fibers of which nerves are
made up. These fibers are either medullated or
nonmedullated. In both kinds the essential part is the
translucent threadlike axis cylinder which is continuous
the whole length of the fiber.
Nerve stretching (Med.), the operation of stretching a
nerve in order to remedy diseases such as tetanus, which
are supposed to be influenced by the condition of the
nerve or its connections.
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ganglion cell (gcide) | Ganglion \Gan"gli*on\, n.; pl. L. Ganglia, E. Ganglions. [L.
ganglion a sort of swelling or excrescence, a tumor under the
skin, Gr. ?: cf. F. ganglion.]
1. (Anat.)
(a) A mass or knot of nervous matter, including nerve
cells, usually forming an enlargement in the course of
a nerve.
(b) A node, or gland in the lymphatic system; as, a
lymphatic ganglion.
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2. (Med.) A globular, hard, indolent tumor, situated
somewhere on a tendon, and commonly formed by the effusion
of a viscid fluid into it; -- called also weeping sinew.
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Ganglion cell, a nerve cell. See Illust. under Bipolar.
[1913 Webster]nerve \nerve\ (n[~e]rv), n. [OE. nerfe, F. nerf, L. nervus, akin
to Gr. ney^ron sinew, nerve; cf. neyra` string, bowstring;
perh. akin to E. needle. Cf. Neuralgia.]
1. (Anat.) One of the whitish and elastic bundles of fibers,
with the accompanying tissues, which transmit nervous
impulses between nerve centers and various parts of the
animal body.
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Note: An ordinary nerve is made up of several bundles of
nerve fibers, each bundle inclosed in a special sheath
(the perineurium) and all bound together in a
connective tissue sheath and framework (the epineurium)
containing blood vessels and lymphatics.
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2. A sinew or a tendon. --Pope.
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3. Physical force or steadiness; muscular power and control;
constitutional vigor.
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he led me on to mightiest deeds,
Above the nerve of mortal arm. --Milton.
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4. Steadiness and firmness of mind; self-command in personal
danger, or under suffering; unshaken courage and
endurance; coolness; pluck; resolution.
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5. Audacity; assurance. [Slang]
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6. (Bot.) One of the principal fibrovascular bundles or ribs
of a leaf, especially when these extend straight from the
base or the midrib of the leaf.
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7. (Zool.) One of the nervures, or veins, in the wings of
insects.
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Nerve cell (Anat.), a neuron, one of the nucleated cells
with which nerve fibers are connected; a ganglion cell
is one type of nerve cell.
Nerve fiber (Anat.), one of the fibers of which nerves are
made up. These fibers are either medullated or
nonmedullated. In both kinds the essential part is the
translucent threadlike axis cylinder which is continuous
the whole length of the fiber.
Nerve stretching (Med.), the operation of stretching a
nerve in order to remedy diseases such as tetanus, which
are supposed to be influenced by the condition of the
nerve or its connections.
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Ganglionary (gcide) | Ganglionary \Gan"gli*on*a*ry\, a. [Cf. F. ganglionnarie.]
(Anat.)
Ganglionic.
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Ganglionic (gcide) | Ganglionic \Gan`gli*on"ic\, a. [Cf. F. ganglionique.] (Anat.)
Pertaining to, containing, or consisting of, ganglia or
ganglion cells; as, a ganglionic artery; the ganglionic
columns of the spinal cord.
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ganglionic column (gcide) | Vesicular \Ve*sic"u*lar\, a. [Cf. F. v['e]siculaire.]
1. Of or pertaining to vesicles; esp., of or pertaining to
the air vesicles, or air cells, of the lungs; as,
vesicular breathing, or normal breathing, in which the air
enters freely the air vesicles of the lungs.
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2. Containing, or composed of, vesicles or vesiclelike
structures; covered with vesicles or bladders; vesiculate;
as, a vesicular coral; vesicular lava; a vesicular leaf.
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3. Having the form or structure of a vesicle; as, a vesicular
body.
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Vesicular column (Anat.), a series of nerve cells forming
one of the tracts distinguished in the spinal cord; --
also called the ganglionic column.
Vesicular emphysema (Med.), emphysema of the lungs, in
which the air vesicles are distended and their walls
ruptured.
Vesicular murmur (Med.), the sound, audible on auscultation
of the chest, made by the air entering and leaving the air
vesicles of the lungs in respiration.
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Ganglions (gcide) | Ganglion \Gan"gli*on\, n.; pl. L. Ganglia, E. Ganglions. [L.
ganglion a sort of swelling or excrescence, a tumor under the
skin, Gr. ?: cf. F. ganglion.]
1. (Anat.)
(a) A mass or knot of nervous matter, including nerve
cells, usually forming an enlargement in the course of
a nerve.
(b) A node, or gland in the lymphatic system; as, a
lymphatic ganglion.
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2. (Med.) A globular, hard, indolent tumor, situated
somewhere on a tendon, and commonly formed by the effusion
of a viscid fluid into it; -- called also weeping sinew.
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Ganglion cell, a nerve cell. See Illust. under Bipolar.
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Gasserian ganglion (gcide) | Gasserian \Gas*se"ri*an\, a.
Relating to Casserio (L. Gasserius), the discover of the
Gasserian ganglion.
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Gasserian ganglion (Anat.), a large ganglion, at the root
of the trigeminal, or fifth cranial, nerve.
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Interganglionic (gcide) | Interganglionic \In`ter*gan`gli*on"ic\, a. (Anat.)
Between and uniting the nervous ganglions; as,
interganglionic cords.
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lymphatic ganglion (gcide) | Lymphatic \Lym*phat"ic\, a. [L. lymphaticus distracted, frantic:
cf. F. lymphatique]
pertaining to, containing, or conveying lymph.
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2. Madly enthusiastic; frantic. [Obs.] " Lymphatic rapture. "
--Sir T. Herbert. [See Lymphate.]
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Lymphatic gland (Anat.), one of the solid glandlike bodies
connected with the lymphatics or the lacteals; -- called
also lymphatic ganglion, and conglobate gland.
Lymphatic temperament (Old Physiol.), a temperament in
which the lymphatic system seems to predominate, that is,
a system in which the complexion lacks color and the
tissues seem to be of loose texture; hence, a temperament
lacking energy, inactive, indisposed to exertion or
excitement. See Temperament.
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Periganglionic (gcide) | Periganglionic \Per`i*gan`gli*on"ic\, a. (Anat.)
Surrounding a ganglion; as, the periganglionic glands of the
frog.
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Subesophageal ganglion (gcide) | Subesophageal \Sub*e`so*phag"e*al\, a. (Zool.)
Situated beneath the esophagus. [Written also
suboesophageal.]
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Subesophageal ganglion (Zool.), a large special ganglion
situated beneath the esophagus of arthropods, annelids,
and some other invertebrates.
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autonomic ganglion (wn) | autonomic ganglion
n 1: any of the ganglia of the autonomic system whose
unmyelinated fibers innervate the internal organs |
basal ganglion (wn) | basal ganglion
n 1: any of several masses of subcortical grey matter at the
base of each cerebral hemisphere that seem to be involved
in the regulation of voluntary movement |
ganglion cell (wn) | ganglion cell
n 1: a nerve cell whose body is outside the central nervous
system; "damage to ganglion cells in the retina may play a
role in the development of glaucoma" [syn: ganglion cell,
gangliocyte] |
otic ganglion (wn) | otic ganglion
n 1: an autonomic ganglion whose postganglionic fibers are
distributed to the parotid gland [syn: otic ganglion,
otoganglion] |
otoganglion (wn) | otoganglion
n 1: an autonomic ganglion whose postganglionic fibers are
distributed to the parotid gland [syn: otic ganglion,
otoganglion] |
postganglionic (wn) | postganglionic
adj 1: beyond or distal to a ganglion (referring especially to
the unmyelinated fibers that originate from cells in
autonomic ganglia) |
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