slovodefinícia
globulin
(encz)
globulin,globulin n: Zdeněk Brož
globulin
(czen)
globulin,globulinn: Zdeněk Brož
Globulin
(gcide)
Globulin \Glob"u*lin\, n. [From Globule: cf. F. globuline.]
(Phisiol. Chem.)
An albuminous body, insoluble in water, but soluble in dilute
solutions of salt. It is present in the red blood corpuscles
united with h[ae]matin to form h[ae]moglobin. It is also
found in the crystalline lens of the eye, and in blood serum,
and is sometimes called crystallin. In the plural the word is
applied to a group of proteid substances such as vitellin,
myosin, fibrinogen, etc., all insoluble in water, but soluble
in dilute salt solutions.
[1913 Webster]
globulin
(wn)
globulin
n 1: a family of proteins found in blood and milk and muscle and
in plant seed
podobné slovodefinícia
gamma globulin
(encz)
gamma globulin,gamaglobulin Josef Kosek
human gamma globulin
(encz)
human gamma globulin, n:
hypogammaglobulinemia
(encz)
hypogammaglobulinemia, n:
immune gamma globulin
(encz)
immune gamma globulin, n:
immune globulin
(encz)
immune globulin, n:
immune serum globulin
(encz)
immune serum globulin, n:
immunoglobulin
(encz)
immunoglobulin, n:
immunoglobulin a
(encz)
immunoglobulin A, n:
immunoglobulin d
(encz)
immunoglobulin D, n:
immunoglobulin e
(encz)
immunoglobulin E, n:
immunoglobulin g
(encz)
immunoglobulin G, n:
immunoglobulin m
(encz)
immunoglobulin M, n:
serum globulin
(encz)
serum globulin, n:
tetanus immune globulin
(encz)
tetanus immune globulin, n:
tetanus immunoglobulin
(encz)
tetanus immunoglobulin, n:
thyroglobulin
(encz)
thyroglobulin,tyreoglobulin Zdeněk Brož
gamaglobulin
(czen)
gamaglobulin,gamma globulin Josef Kosek
tyreoglobulin
(czen)
tyreoglobulin,thyroglobulin Zdeněk Brož
Globulin
(gcide)
Globulin \Glob"u*lin\, n. [From Globule: cf. F. globuline.]
(Phisiol. Chem.)
An albuminous body, insoluble in water, but soluble in dilute
solutions of salt. It is present in the red blood corpuscles
united with h[ae]matin to form h[ae]moglobin. It is also
found in the crystalline lens of the eye, and in blood serum,
and is sometimes called crystallin. In the plural the word is
applied to a group of proteid substances such as vitellin,
myosin, fibrinogen, etc., all insoluble in water, but soluble
in dilute salt solutions.
[1913 Webster]
Haematoglobulin
(gcide)
Haematoglobulin \H[ae]m`a*to*glob"u*lin\, n.
Same as Hematoglobulin.
[1913 Webster]Hemoglobin \Hem"o*glo"bin\, n. [Hemo- + globe.] (Physiol.)
The normal coloring matter of the red blood corpuscles of
vertebrate animals. It is composed of hematin and globulin,
and is also called h[ae]matoglobulin. In arterial blood, it
is always combined with oxygen, and is then called
oxyhemoglobin. It crystallizes under different forms from
different animals, and when crystallized, is called
h[ae]matocrystallin. See Blood crystal, under Blood.
[1913 Webster]
haematoglobulin
(gcide)
Haematoglobulin \H[ae]m`a*to*glob"u*lin\, n.
Same as Hematoglobulin.
[1913 Webster]Hemoglobin \Hem"o*glo"bin\, n. [Hemo- + globe.] (Physiol.)
The normal coloring matter of the red blood corpuscles of
vertebrate animals. It is composed of hematin and globulin,
and is also called h[ae]matoglobulin. In arterial blood, it
is always combined with oxygen, and is then called
oxyhemoglobin. It crystallizes under different forms from
different animals, and when crystallized, is called
h[ae]matocrystallin. See Blood crystal, under Blood.
[1913 Webster]
immunoglobulin
(gcide)
immunoglobulin \im`mu*no*glob"ulin\
([i^]m`m[-u]*n[-o]*gl[o^]b"[-u]*l[i^]n) n. (1953)
any one of a class of globular proteins which are antibodies
and are produced by the immune system in animals.

Note: The immunoglobulins form a series of related proteins
which are each composed of two pairs of polypeptide
chains, called heavy (H) and light (L, meaning of lower
molecular weight), all linked together by disulfide
bonds. They are subdivided on the basis of the
structural and antigenic properties of the H chains
into four subgroups, immunoglobulin G (IgG),
immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin M (IgM), and
immunoglobulin D (IgD). They are divided also into
subclasses. Both H and L chains of anny given class and
subclass have regions which are of constant structure
within that class, as well as regions which are of
variable structure. The variable regions impart the
ability to recognize and bind to specific molecular
structures, thus providing the organism the capacity to
recognize and defend itself against the harmful effects
of substances foreign to the body. --Stedman

Syn: Ig.
[PJC]
immunoglobulin A
(gcide)
immunoglobulin \im`mu*no*glob"ulin\
([i^]m`m[-u]*n[-o]*gl[o^]b"[-u]*l[i^]n) n. (1953)
any one of a class of globular proteins which are antibodies
and are produced by the immune system in animals.

Note: The immunoglobulins form a series of related proteins
which are each composed of two pairs of polypeptide
chains, called heavy (H) and light (L, meaning of lower
molecular weight), all linked together by disulfide
bonds. They are subdivided on the basis of the
structural and antigenic properties of the H chains
into four subgroups, immunoglobulin G (IgG),
immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin M (IgM), and
immunoglobulin D (IgD). They are divided also into
subclasses. Both H and L chains of anny given class and
subclass have regions which are of constant structure
within that class, as well as regions which are of
variable structure. The variable regions impart the
ability to recognize and bind to specific molecular
structures, thus providing the organism the capacity to
recognize and defend itself against the harmful effects
of substances foreign to the body. --Stedman

Syn: Ig.
[PJC]
immunoglobulin D
(gcide)
immunoglobulin \im`mu*no*glob"ulin\
([i^]m`m[-u]*n[-o]*gl[o^]b"[-u]*l[i^]n) n. (1953)
any one of a class of globular proteins which are antibodies
and are produced by the immune system in animals.

Note: The immunoglobulins form a series of related proteins
which are each composed of two pairs of polypeptide
chains, called heavy (H) and light (L, meaning of lower
molecular weight), all linked together by disulfide
bonds. They are subdivided on the basis of the
structural and antigenic properties of the H chains
into four subgroups, immunoglobulin G (IgG),
immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin M (IgM), and
immunoglobulin D (IgD). They are divided also into
subclasses. Both H and L chains of anny given class and
subclass have regions which are of constant structure
within that class, as well as regions which are of
variable structure. The variable regions impart the
ability to recognize and bind to specific molecular
structures, thus providing the organism the capacity to
recognize and defend itself against the harmful effects
of substances foreign to the body. --Stedman

Syn: Ig.
[PJC]
immunoglobulin G
(gcide)
immunoglobulin \im`mu*no*glob"ulin\
([i^]m`m[-u]*n[-o]*gl[o^]b"[-u]*l[i^]n) n. (1953)
any one of a class of globular proteins which are antibodies
and are produced by the immune system in animals.

Note: The immunoglobulins form a series of related proteins
which are each composed of two pairs of polypeptide
chains, called heavy (H) and light (L, meaning of lower
molecular weight), all linked together by disulfide
bonds. They are subdivided on the basis of the
structural and antigenic properties of the H chains
into four subgroups, immunoglobulin G (IgG),
immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin M (IgM), and
immunoglobulin D (IgD). They are divided also into
subclasses. Both H and L chains of anny given class and
subclass have regions which are of constant structure
within that class, as well as regions which are of
variable structure. The variable regions impart the
ability to recognize and bind to specific molecular
structures, thus providing the organism the capacity to
recognize and defend itself against the harmful effects
of substances foreign to the body. --Stedman

Syn: Ig.
[PJC]
immunoglobulin M
(gcide)
immunoglobulin \im`mu*no*glob"ulin\
([i^]m`m[-u]*n[-o]*gl[o^]b"[-u]*l[i^]n) n. (1953)
any one of a class of globular proteins which are antibodies
and are produced by the immune system in animals.

Note: The immunoglobulins form a series of related proteins
which are each composed of two pairs of polypeptide
chains, called heavy (H) and light (L, meaning of lower
molecular weight), all linked together by disulfide
bonds. They are subdivided on the basis of the
structural and antigenic properties of the H chains
into four subgroups, immunoglobulin G (IgG),
immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin M (IgM), and
immunoglobulin D (IgD). They are divided also into
subclasses. Both H and L chains of anny given class and
subclass have regions which are of constant structure
within that class, as well as regions which are of
variable structure. The variable regions impart the
ability to recognize and bind to specific molecular
structures, thus providing the organism the capacity to
recognize and defend itself against the harmful effects
of substances foreign to the body. --Stedman

Syn: Ig.
[PJC]
Paraglobulin
(gcide)
Paraglobulin \Par`a*glob"u*lin\
(p[a^]r`[.a]*gl[o^]b"[-u]*l[i^]n), n. [Pref. para- +
globulin.] (Physiol. Chem.)
A protein in blood serum, belonging to the group of
globulins. See Fibrinoplastin.
[1913 Webster]Fibrinoplastin \Fi`bri*no*plas"tin\, n. [Fibrin + Gr. ? to form,
mold.] (Physiol.Chem.)
An albuminous substance, existing in the blood, which in
combination with fibrinogen forms fibrin; -- called also
paraglobulin.
[1913 Webster]
paraglobulin
(gcide)
Paraglobulin \Par`a*glob"u*lin\
(p[a^]r`[.a]*gl[o^]b"[-u]*l[i^]n), n. [Pref. para- +
globulin.] (Physiol. Chem.)
A protein in blood serum, belonging to the group of
globulins. See Fibrinoplastin.
[1913 Webster]Fibrinoplastin \Fi`bri*no*plas"tin\, n. [Fibrin + Gr. ? to form,
mold.] (Physiol.Chem.)
An albuminous substance, existing in the blood, which in
combination with fibrinogen forms fibrin; -- called also
paraglobulin.
[1913 Webster]
Serum globulin
(gcide)
Serum \Se"rum\ (s[=e]"r[u^]m), n. [L., akin to Gr. ???, Skr.
s[=a]ra curd.] (Physiol.)
(a) The watery portion of certain animal fluids, as blood,
milk, etc.
(b) A thin watery fluid, containing more or less albumin,
secreted by the serous membranes of the body, such as the
pericardium and peritoneum.
[1913 Webster]

Blood serum, the pale yellowish fluid which exudes from the
clot formed in the coagulation of the blood; the liquid
portion of the blood, after removal of the blood
corpuscles and the fibrin.

Muscle serum, the thin watery fluid which separates from
the muscles after coagulation of the muscle plasma; the
watery portion of the plasma. See Muscle plasma, under
Plasma.

Serum albumin (Physiol. Chem.), an albuminous body, closely
related to egg albumin, present in nearly all serous
fluids; esp., the albumin of blood serum.

Serum globulin (Physiol. Chem.), paraglobulin.

Serum of milk (Physiol. Chem.), the whey, or fluid portion
of milk, remaining after removal of the casein and fat.
[1913 Webster]
agammaglobulinemia
(wn)
agammaglobulinemia
n 1: a rare immunological disorder characterized by the virtual
absence of gamma globulin in the blood and consequent
susceptibility to infection
alpha globulin
(wn)
alpha globulin
n 1: a globulin in blood plasma or serum that is alkaline and
has great electrophoretic mobility
antihaemophilic globulin
(wn)
antihaemophilic globulin
n 1: a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is
associated with hemophilia A [syn: antihemophilic factor,
antihaemophilic factor, antihemophilic globulin,
antihaemophilic globulin, factor VIII, Hemofil]
antihemophilic globulin
(wn)
antihemophilic globulin
n 1: a coagulation factor (trade name Hemofil) whose absence is
associated with hemophilia A [syn: antihemophilic factor,
antihaemophilic factor, antihemophilic globulin,
antihaemophilic globulin, factor VIII, Hemofil]
beta globulin
(wn)
beta globulin
n 1: a globulin in blood plasma that carries iron [syn:
transferrin, beta globulin, siderophilin]
gamma globulin
(wn)
gamma globulin
n 1: a plasma protein containing the immunoglobulins that are
responsible for immune responses [syn: gamma globulin,
human gamma globulin]
human gamma globulin
(wn)
human gamma globulin
n 1: a plasma protein containing the immunoglobulins that are
responsible for immune responses [syn: gamma globulin,
human gamma globulin]
hypogammaglobulinemia
(wn)
hypogammaglobulinemia
n 1: an abnormally low concentration of gamma globulin in the
blood and increased risk of infection
immune gamma globulin
(wn)
immune gamma globulin
n 1: a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates
and that function as antibodies in the immune response
[syn: immunoglobulin, Ig, immune serum globulin,
immune gamma globulin, immune globulin]
immune globulin
(wn)
immune globulin
n 1: a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates
and that function as antibodies in the immune response
[syn: immunoglobulin, Ig, immune serum globulin,
immune gamma globulin, immune globulin]
immune serum globulin
(wn)
immune serum globulin
n 1: a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates
and that function as antibodies in the immune response
[syn: immunoglobulin, Ig, immune serum globulin,
immune gamma globulin, immune globulin]
immunoglobulin
(wn)
immunoglobulin
n 1: a class of proteins produced in lymph tissue in vertebrates
and that function as antibodies in the immune response
[syn: immunoglobulin, Ig, immune serum globulin,
immune gamma globulin, immune globulin]
immunoglobulin a
(wn)
immunoglobulin A
n 1: one of the most common of the five major classes of
immunoglobulins; the chief antibody in the membranes of the
gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts [syn:
immunoglobulin A, IgA]
immunoglobulin d
(wn)
immunoglobulin D
n 1: one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present
in blood serum in small amounts [syn: immunoglobulin D,
IgD]
immunoglobulin e
(wn)
immunoglobulin E
n 1: one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; present
primarily in the skin and mucous membranes [syn:
immunoglobulin E, IgE]
immunoglobulin g
(wn)
immunoglobulin G
n 1: one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; the main
antibody defense against bacteria [syn: immunoglobulin G,
IgG]
immunoglobulin m
(wn)
immunoglobulin M
n 1: one of the five major classes of immunoglobulins; involved
in fighting blood infections and in triggering production
of immunoglobulin G [syn: immunoglobulin M, IgM]
serum globulin
(wn)
serum globulin
n 1: globulins occurring in blood serum and containing most of
the antibodies of the blood
tetanus immune globulin
(wn)
tetanus immune globulin
n 1: sterile solution of globulins derived from the blood plasma
of a person who has been immunized for tetanus; provides
short-term immunization against tetanus in cases of
possible exposure to the tetanus bacillus [syn: {tetanus
immunoglobulin}, tetanus immune globulin]
tetanus immunoglobulin
(wn)
tetanus immunoglobulin
n 1: sterile solution of globulins derived from the blood plasma
of a person who has been immunized for tetanus; provides
short-term immunization against tetanus in cases of
possible exposure to the tetanus bacillus [syn: {tetanus
immunoglobulin}, tetanus immune globulin]
thyroglobulin
(wn)
thyroglobulin
n 1: an iodine containing protein that is obtained from the
thyroid gland and exhibits the general properties of the
globulins

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