| slovo | definícia |
hexane
(encz) | hexane,hexan n: Zdeněk Brož |
Hexane
(gcide) | Hexane \Hex"ane\, n. [Gr. "e`x six.] (Chem.)
Any one of five hydrocarbons, C6H14, of the paraffin
series. They are colorless, volatile liquids, and are so
called because the molecule has six carbon atoms.
[1913 Webster] |
hexane
(wn) | hexane
n 1: a colorless flammable liquid alkane derived from petroleum
and used as a solvent |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
cyclohexane
(encz) | cyclohexane,cyklohexan [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
hexanedioic acid
(encz) | hexanedioic acid, n: |
cyclohexanehexol
(gcide) | inositol \i*no"si*tol\ ([i^]*n[o^]s"[i^]*t[o^]l), n. [Gr. 'i`s,
'ino`s, strength, muscle.] (Physiol. Chem.)
A white crystalline substance (C6H12O6) with a sweet taste,
widely distributed in certain animal tissues and fluids,
particularly in the muscles of the heart and lungs, and also
in some plants, as in unripe pease, beans, potato sprouts,
etc. Although isomeric with dextrose, it has no carbonyl
(aldehyde or ketone) group, and is therefore not a
carbohydrate, but a derivative of cyclohexane. Called also
inosite, cyclohexitol, cyclohexanehexol,
hexahydroxycyclohexane and phaseomannite. There are nine
possible steroisomers, not all of which are found naturally.
The predominate natural form is
cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol, also called
myo-inositol. The naturally occurring phytic acid in plants
is the hexaphosphate of inositol, from which inositol may be
manufactured; phytin is the calcium-magnesium salt of phytic
acid. It is also a component of phosphatidylinositol. --MI11
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
hexahydroxycyclohexane
(gcide) | inositol \i*no"si*tol\ ([i^]*n[o^]s"[i^]*t[o^]l), n. [Gr. 'i`s,
'ino`s, strength, muscle.] (Physiol. Chem.)
A white crystalline substance (C6H12O6) with a sweet taste,
widely distributed in certain animal tissues and fluids,
particularly in the muscles of the heart and lungs, and also
in some plants, as in unripe pease, beans, potato sprouts,
etc. Although isomeric with dextrose, it has no carbonyl
(aldehyde or ketone) group, and is therefore not a
carbohydrate, but a derivative of cyclohexane. Called also
inosite, cyclohexitol, cyclohexanehexol,
hexahydroxycyclohexane and phaseomannite. There are nine
possible steroisomers, not all of which are found naturally.
The predominate natural form is
cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol, also called
myo-inositol. The naturally occurring phytic acid in plants
is the hexaphosphate of inositol, from which inositol may be
manufactured; phytin is the calcium-magnesium salt of phytic
acid. It is also a component of phosphatidylinositol. --MI11
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
Hexane
(gcide) | Hexane \Hex"ane\, n. [Gr. "e`x six.] (Chem.)
Any one of five hydrocarbons, C6H14, of the paraffin
series. They are colorless, volatile liquids, and are so
called because the molecule has six carbon atoms.
[1913 Webster] |
hydroxy hexane
(gcide) | mannitol \man"ni*tol\, n. [Mannite + -ol.]
1. (Chem.) A white crystalline hexose
(HO.CH2.(CHOH)4.CH2.OH) of a sweet taste obtained from a
so-called manna, the dried sap of the flowering ash
(Fraxinus ornus); -- called also mannite, and {hydroxy
hexane}. Cf. Dulcite. It is used in pharmacy as
excipient and diluent for solids and liquids. It is also
used as a food additive for anti-caking properties, or as
a sweetener, and, illegally, to "cut" (dilute) illegal
drugs such as cocaine or heroin.
Syn: D-mannitol; manna sugar; cordycepic acid; Diosmol;
Mannicol; Mannidex; Osmiktrol; Osmosal.
[1913 Webster +PJC] |
hexanedioic acid
(wn) | hexanedioic acid
n 1: a carboxylic acid used in the manufacture of nylon [syn:
hexanedioic acid, adipic acid] |
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