slovodefinícia
hours
(mass)
hours
- hodiny
hours
(encz)
hours,hodiny
Hours
(gcide)
Hours \Hours\, n. pl. [A translation of L. Horae (Gr. ?). See
Hour.] (Myth.)
Goddess of the seasons, or of the hours of the day.
[1913 Webster]

Lo! where the rosy-blosomed Hours,
Fair Venus' train, appear. --Gray.
[1913 Webster]
hours
(wn)
hours
n 1: a period of time assigned for work; "they work long hours"
2: an indefinite period of time; "they talked for hours"
podobné slovodefinícia
after hours
(encz)
after hours,po úředních hodinách adv: Žaneta Veselkováafter hours,přesčas adv: Žaneta Veselková
for 24 hours
(encz)
for 24 hours, adv:
hours; others finished in over
(encz)
hours; others finished in over, v:
man hours
(encz)
man hours,spotřeba pracovního času web
small hours
(encz)
small hours,
twenty-four hours
(encz)
twenty-four hours, n:
visiting hours
(encz)
visiting hours,návštěvní hodiny Zdeněk Brož
working hours
(encz)
working hours,pracovní doba
24 hours a day
(czen)
24 hours a day, 7 days a week,24/7[zkr.]
kill everyone after hours
(czen)
Kill Everyone After Hours,KEAH[zkr.]
After hours
(gcide)
Hour \Hour\, n. [OE. hour, our, hore, ure, OF. hore, ore, ure,
F. heure, L. hora, fr. Gr. ?, orig., a definite space of
time, fixed by natural laws; hence, a season, the time of the
day, an hour. See Year, and cf. Horologe, Horoscope.]
1. The twenty-fourth part of a day; sixty minutes.
[1913 Webster]

2. The time of the day, as expressed in hours and minutes,
and indicated by a timepiece; as, what is the hour? At
what hour shall we meet?
[1913 Webster]

3. Fixed or appointed time; conjuncture; a particular time or
occasion; as, the hour of greatest peril; the man for the
hour.
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Woman, . . . mine hour is not yet come. --John ii.
4.
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This is your hour, and the power of darkness. --Luke
xxii. 53.
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4. pl. (R. C. Ch.) Certain prayers to be repeated at stated
times of the day, as matins and vespers.
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5. A measure of distance traveled.
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Vilvoorden, three hours from Brussels. --J. P.
Peters.
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After hours, after the time appointed for one's regular
labor.

Canonical hours. See under Canonical.

Hour angle (Astron.), the angle between the hour circle
passing through a given body, and the meridian of a place.


Hour circle. (Astron.)
(a) Any circle of the sphere passing through the two poles
of the equator; esp., one of the circles drawn on an
artificial globe through the poles, and dividing the
equator into spaces of 15[deg], or one hour, each.
(b) A circle upon an equatorial telescope lying parallel
to the plane of the earth's equator, and graduated in
hours and subdivisions of hours of right ascension.
(c) A small brass circle attached to the north pole of an
artificial globe, and divided into twenty-four parts
or hours. It is used to mark differences of time in
working problems on the globe.

Hour hand, the hand or index which shows the hour on a
timepiece.

Hour line.
(a) (Astron.) A line indicating the hour.
(b) (Dialing) A line on which the shadow falls at a given
hour; the intersection of an hour circle which the
face of the dial.

Hour plate, the plate of a timepiece on which the hours are
marked; the dial. --Locke.

Sidereal hour, the twenty-fourth part of a sidereal day.

Solar hour, the twenty-fourth part of a solar day.

The small hours, the early hours of the morning, as one
o'clock, two o'clock, etc.

To keep good hours, to be regular in going to bed early.
[1913 Webster]
Canonical hours
(gcide)
Hour \Hour\, n. [OE. hour, our, hore, ure, OF. hore, ore, ure,
F. heure, L. hora, fr. Gr. ?, orig., a definite space of
time, fixed by natural laws; hence, a season, the time of the
day, an hour. See Year, and cf. Horologe, Horoscope.]
1. The twenty-fourth part of a day; sixty minutes.
[1913 Webster]

2. The time of the day, as expressed in hours and minutes,
and indicated by a timepiece; as, what is the hour? At
what hour shall we meet?
[1913 Webster]

3. Fixed or appointed time; conjuncture; a particular time or
occasion; as, the hour of greatest peril; the man for the
hour.
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Woman, . . . mine hour is not yet come. --John ii.
4.
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This is your hour, and the power of darkness. --Luke
xxii. 53.
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4. pl. (R. C. Ch.) Certain prayers to be repeated at stated
times of the day, as matins and vespers.
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5. A measure of distance traveled.
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Vilvoorden, three hours from Brussels. --J. P.
Peters.
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After hours, after the time appointed for one's regular
labor.

Canonical hours. See under Canonical.

Hour angle (Astron.), the angle between the hour circle
passing through a given body, and the meridian of a place.


Hour circle. (Astron.)
(a) Any circle of the sphere passing through the two poles
of the equator; esp., one of the circles drawn on an
artificial globe through the poles, and dividing the
equator into spaces of 15[deg], or one hour, each.
(b) A circle upon an equatorial telescope lying parallel
to the plane of the earth's equator, and graduated in
hours and subdivisions of hours of right ascension.
(c) A small brass circle attached to the north pole of an
artificial globe, and divided into twenty-four parts
or hours. It is used to mark differences of time in
working problems on the globe.

Hour hand, the hand or index which shows the hour on a
timepiece.

Hour line.
(a) (Astron.) A line indicating the hour.
(b) (Dialing) A line on which the shadow falls at a given
hour; the intersection of an hour circle which the
face of the dial.

Hour plate, the plate of a timepiece on which the hours are
marked; the dial. --Locke.

Sidereal hour, the twenty-fourth part of a sidereal day.

Solar hour, the twenty-fourth part of a solar day.

The small hours, the early hours of the morning, as one
o'clock, two o'clock, etc.

To keep good hours, to be regular in going to bed early.
[1913 Webster]canonic \ca*non"ic\ (k[.a]*n[o^]n"[i^]k), canonical
\ca*non"ic*al\ (k[.a]*n[o^]n"[i^]*kal), a. [L. canonicus, LL.
canonicalis, fr. L. canon: cf. F. canonique. See canon.]
Of or pertaining to a canon; established by, or according to,
a canon or canons. "The oath of canonical obedience."
--Hallam.
[1913 Webster]

2. Appearing in a Biblical canon; as, a canonical book of the
Christian New Testament.
[PJC]

3. Accepted as authoritative; recognized.
[PJC]

4. (Math.) In its standard form, usually also the simplest
form; -- of an equation or coordinate.
[PJC]

5. (Linguistics) Reduced to the simplest and most significant
form possible without loss of generality; as, a canonical
syllable pattern. Opposite of nonstandard.

Syn: standard. [WordNet 1.5]

6. Pertaining to or resembling a musical canon.
[PJC]

Canonical books, or Canonical Scriptures, those books
which are declared by the canons of the church to be of
divine inspiration; -- called collectively the canon.
The Roman Catholic Church holds as canonical several books
which Protestants reject as apocryphal.

Canonical epistles, an appellation given to the epistles
called also general or catholic. See Catholic epistles,
under Canholic.

Canonical form (Math.), the simples or most symmetrical
form to which all functions of the same class can be
reduced without lose of generality.

Canonical hours, certain stated times of the day, fixed by
ecclesiastical laws, and appropriated to the offices of
prayer and devotion; also, certain portions of the
Breviary, to be used at stated hours of the day. In
England, this name is also given to the hours from 8 a. m.
to 3 p. m. (formerly 8 a. m. to 12 m.) before and after
which marriage can not be legally performed in any parish
church.

Canonical letters, letters of several kinds, formerly given
by a bishop to traveling clergymen or laymen, to show that
they were entitled to receive the communion, and to
distinguish them from heretics.

Canonical life, the method or rule of living prescribed by
the ancient clergy who lived in community; a course of
living prescribed for the clergy, less rigid than the
monastic, and more restrained that the secular.

Canonical obedience, submission to the canons of a church,
especially the submission of the inferior clergy to their
bishops, and of other religious orders to their superiors.


Canonical punishments, such as the church may inflict, as
excommunication, degradation, penance, etc.

Canonical sins (Anc. Church.), those for which capital
punishment or public penance decreed by the canon was
inflicted, as idolatry, murder, adultery, heresy.
[1913 Webster]
Hours
(gcide)
Hours \Hours\, n. pl. [A translation of L. Horae (Gr. ?). See
Hour.] (Myth.)
Goddess of the seasons, or of the hours of the day.
[1913 Webster]

Lo! where the rosy-blosomed Hours,
Fair Venus' train, appear. --Gray.
[1913 Webster]
Little hours
(gcide)
Little \Lit"tle\ (l[i^]t"t'l), a. [The regular comparative and
superlative of this word, littler and littlest, are often
used as comparatives of the sense small; but in the sense
few, less, or, rarely, lesser is the proper comparative and
least is the superlative. See Lesser. The regular form,
littlest, occurs also in some of the English provinces, and
occasionally in colloquial language. " Where love is great,
the littlest doubts are fear." --Shak.] [OE. litel, lutel,
AS. l[=y]tel, l[imac]tel, l[=y]t; akin to OS. littil, D.
luttel, LG. l["u]tt, OHG. luzzil, MHG. l["u]tzel; and perh.
to AS. lytig deceitful, lot deceit, Goth. liuts deceitful,
lut[=o]n to deceive; cf. also Icel. l[imac]till little, Sw.
liten, Dan. liden, lille, Goth. leitils, which appear to have
a different root vowel.]
1. Small in size or extent; not big; diminutive; -- opposed
to big or large; as, a little body; a little animal; a
little piece of ground; a little hill; a little distance;
a little child.
[1913 Webster]

He sought to see Jesus who he was; and could not for
the press, because he was little of stature. --Luke
xix. 3.
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2. Short in duration; brief; as, a little sleep.
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Best him enough: after a little time,
I'll beat him too. --Shak.
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3. Small in quantity or amount; not much; as, a little food;
a little air or water.
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Conceited of their little wisdoms, and doting upon
their own fancies. --Barrow.
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4. Small in dignity, power, or importance; not great;
insignificant; contemptible.
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When thou wast little in thine own sight, wast thou
not made the head of the tribes? --I Sam. xv.
17.
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5. Small in force or efficiency; not strong; weak; slight;
inconsiderable; as, little attention or exertion;little
effort; little care or diligence.
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By sad experiment I know
How little weight my words with thee can find.
--Milton.
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6. Small in extent of views or sympathies; narrow; shallow;
contracted; mean; illiberal; ungenerous.
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The long-necked geese of the world that are ever
hissing dispraise,
Because their natures are little. --Tennyson.
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Little chief. (Zool.) See Chief hare.

Little Englander, an Englishman opposed to territorial
expansion of the British Empire. See Antiimperialism,
above. Hence:

Little Englandism.

Little finger, the fourth and smallest finger of the hand.


Little go (Eng. Universities), a public examination about
the middle of the course, which is less strict and
important than the final one; -- called also smalls. Cf.
Great go, under Great. --Thackeray.

Little hours (R. C. Ch.), the offices of prime, tierce,
sext, and nones. Vespers and compline are sometimes
included.

Little-neck clam, or Little neck (Zool.), the quahog, or
round clam.

Little ones, young children.
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The men, and the women, and the little ones. --Deut.
ii. 34.
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Little peach, a disease of peaches in which the fruit is
much dwarfed, and the leaves grow small and thin. The
cause is not known.

Little Rhod"y, Rhode Island; -- a nickname alluding to its
small size. It is the smallest State of the United States.


Little Sisters of the Poor (R. C. Ch.), an order of women
who care for old men and women and infirm poor, for whom
special houses are built. It was established at St.
Servan, Britany, France, in 1840, by the Abb['e] Le
Pailleur.

Little slam (Bridge Whist), the winning of 12 out of the 13
tricks. It counts 20 points on the honor score. Contrasted
with grand slam.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Office hours
(gcide)
Office \Of"fice\, n. [F., fr. L. officium, for opificium; ops
ability, wealth, help + facere to do or make. See Opulent,
Fact.]
1. That which a person does, either voluntarily or by
appointment, for, or with reference to, others; customary
duty, or a duty that arises from the relations of man to
man; as, kind offices, pious offices.
[1913 Webster]

I would I could do a good office between you.
--Shak.
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2. A special duty, trust, charge, or position, conferred by
authority and for a public purpose; a position of trust or
authority; as, an executive or judical office; a municipal
office.
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3. A charge or trust, of a sacred nature, conferred by God
himself; as, the office of a priest under the old
dispensation, and that of the apostles in the new.
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Inasmuch as I am the apostle of the Gentiles, I
magnify mine office. --Rom. xi. 13.
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4. That which is performed, intended, or assigned to be done,
by a particular thing, or that which anything is fitted to
perform; a function; -- answering to duty in intelligent
beings.
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They [the eyes] resign their office and their light.
--Shak.
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Hesperus, whose office is to bring
Twilight upon the earth. --Milton.
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In this experiment the several intervals of the
teeth of the comb do the office of so many prisms.
--Sir I.
Newton.
[1913 Webster]

5. The place where any kind of business or service for others
is transacted; a building, suite of rooms, or room in
which public officers or workers in any organization
transact business; as, the register's office; a lawyer's
office; the doctor's office; the Mayor's office.
[1913 Webster +PJC]

6. The company or corporation, or persons collectively, whose
place of business is in an office; as, I have notified the
office.
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7. pl. The apartments or outhouses in which the domestics
discharge the duties attached to the service of a house,
as kitchens, pantries, stables, etc. [Eng.]
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As for the offices, let them stand at distance.
--Bacon.
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8. (Eccl.) Any service other than that of ordination and the
Mass; any prescribed religious service.
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This morning was read in the church, after the
office was done, the declaration setting forth the
late conspiracy against the king's person. --Evelyn.
[1913 Webster]

Holy office. Same as Inquisition, n., 3.

Houses of office. Same as def. 7 above. --Chaucer.

Little office (R. C. Ch.), an office recited in honor of
the Virgin Mary.

Office bearer, an officer; one who has a specific office or
duty to perform.

Office copy (Law), an authenticated or certified copy of a
record, from the proper office. See Certified copies,
under Copy. --Abbott.

Office-found (Law), the finding of an inquest of office.
See under Inquest.

Office holder. See Officeholder in the Vocabulary

Office hours. the hours of the day during which business is
transacted at an office[5].

Office seeker. a person who is attempting to get elected to
an elected office, or to get an appointment to an
appointive public office.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Small hours
(gcide)
Small \Small\ (sm[add]l), a. [Compar. Smaller
(sm[add]l"[~e]r); superl. Smallest.] [OE. small, AS. smael;
akin to D. smal narrow, OS. & OHG. smal small, G. schmal
narrow, Dan. & Sw. smal, Goth. smals small, Icel. smali small
cattle, sheep, or goats; cf. Gr. mh^lon a sheep or goat.]
1. Having little size, compared with other things of the same
kind; little in quantity or degree; diminutive; not large
or extended in dimension; not great; not much;
inconsiderable; as, a small man; a small river.
[1913 Webster]

To compare
Great things with small. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. Being of slight consequence; feeble in influence or
importance; unimportant; trivial; insignificant; as, a
small fault; a small business.
[1913 Webster]

3. Envincing little worth or ability; not large-minded; --
sometimes, in reproach, paltry; mean.
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A true delineation of the smallest man is capable of
interesting the greatest man. --Carlyle.
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4. Not prolonged in duration; not extended in time; short;
as, after a small space. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

5. Weak; slender; fine; gentle; soft; not loud. "A still,
small voice." --1 Kings xix. 12.
[1913 Webster]

Great and small,of all ranks or degrees; -- used especially
of persons. "His quests, great and small." --Chaucer.

Small arms, muskets, rifles, pistols, etc., in distinction
from cannon.

Small beer. See under Beer.

Small coal.
(a) Little coals of wood formerly used to light fires.
--Gay.
(b) Coal about the size of a hazelnut, separated from the
coarser parts by screening.

Small craft (Naut.), a vessel, or vessels in general, of a
small size.

Small fruits. See under Fruit.

Small hand, a certain size of paper. See under Paper.

Small hours. See under Hour.

Small letter. (Print.), a lower-case letter. See
Lower-case, and Capital letter, under Capital, a.

Small piece, a Scotch coin worth about 21/4d. sterling, or
about 41/2cents.

Small register. See the Note under 1st Register, 7.

Small stuff (Naut.), spun yarn, marline, and the smallest
kinds of rope. --R. H. Dana, Jr.

Small talk, light or trifling conversation; chitchat.

Small wares (Com.), various small textile articles, as
tapes, braid, tringe, and the like. --M`Culloch.
[1913 Webster]
The small hours
(gcide)
Hour \Hour\, n. [OE. hour, our, hore, ure, OF. hore, ore, ure,
F. heure, L. hora, fr. Gr. ?, orig., a definite space of
time, fixed by natural laws; hence, a season, the time of the
day, an hour. See Year, and cf. Horologe, Horoscope.]
1. The twenty-fourth part of a day; sixty minutes.
[1913 Webster]

2. The time of the day, as expressed in hours and minutes,
and indicated by a timepiece; as, what is the hour? At
what hour shall we meet?
[1913 Webster]

3. Fixed or appointed time; conjuncture; a particular time or
occasion; as, the hour of greatest peril; the man for the
hour.
[1913 Webster]

Woman, . . . mine hour is not yet come. --John ii.
4.
[1913 Webster]

This is your hour, and the power of darkness. --Luke
xxii. 53.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (R. C. Ch.) Certain prayers to be repeated at stated
times of the day, as matins and vespers.
[1913 Webster]

5. A measure of distance traveled.
[1913 Webster]

Vilvoorden, three hours from Brussels. --J. P.
Peters.
[1913 Webster]

After hours, after the time appointed for one's regular
labor.

Canonical hours. See under Canonical.

Hour angle (Astron.), the angle between the hour circle
passing through a given body, and the meridian of a place.


Hour circle. (Astron.)
(a) Any circle of the sphere passing through the two poles
of the equator; esp., one of the circles drawn on an
artificial globe through the poles, and dividing the
equator into spaces of 15[deg], or one hour, each.
(b) A circle upon an equatorial telescope lying parallel
to the plane of the earth's equator, and graduated in
hours and subdivisions of hours of right ascension.
(c) A small brass circle attached to the north pole of an
artificial globe, and divided into twenty-four parts
or hours. It is used to mark differences of time in
working problems on the globe.

Hour hand, the hand or index which shows the hour on a
timepiece.

Hour line.
(a) (Astron.) A line indicating the hour.
(b) (Dialing) A line on which the shadow falls at a given
hour; the intersection of an hour circle which the
face of the dial.

Hour plate, the plate of a timepiece on which the hours are
marked; the dial. --Locke.

Sidereal hour, the twenty-fourth part of a sidereal day.

Solar hour, the twenty-fourth part of a solar day.

The small hours, the early hours of the morning, as one
o'clock, two o'clock, etc.

To keep good hours, to be regular in going to bed early.
[1913 Webster]
To keep bad hours
(gcide)
Keep \Keep\ (k[=e]p), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Kept (k[e^]pt); p.
pr. & vb. n. Keeping.] [OE. k[=e]pen, AS. c[=e]pan to keep,
regard, desire, await, take, betake; cf. AS. copenere lover,
OE. copnien to desire.]
1. To care; to desire. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

I kepe not of armes for to yelp [boast]. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

2. To hold; to restrain from departure or removal; not to let
go of; to retain in one's power or possession; not to
lose; to retain; to detain.
[1913 Webster]

If we lose the field,
We can not keep the town. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

That I may know what keeps me here with you.
--Dryden.
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If we would weigh and keep in our minds what we are
considering, that would instruct us. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]

3. To cause to remain in a given situation or condition; to
maintain unchanged; to hold or preserve in any state or
tenor.
[1913 Webster]

His loyalty he kept, his love, his zeal. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Keep a stiff rein, and move but gently on.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In this sense it is often used with prepositions and
adverbs, as to keep away, to keep down, to keep from,
to keep in, out, or off, etc. "To keep off impertinence
and solicitation from his superior." --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

4. To have in custody; to have in some place for
preservation; to take charge of.
[1913 Webster]

The crown of Stephanus, first king of Hungary, was
always kept in the castle of Vicegrade. --Knolles.
[1913 Webster]

5. To preserve from danger, harm, or loss; to guard.
[1913 Webster]

Behold, I am with thee, and will keep thee. --Gen.
xxviii. 15.
[1913 Webster]

6. To preserve from discovery or publicity; not to
communicate, reveal, or betray, as a secret.
[1913 Webster]

Great are thy virtues . . . though kept from man.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

7. To attend upon; to have the care of; to tend.
[1913 Webster]

And the Lord God took the man, and put him into the
garden of Eden, to dress it and to keep it. --Gen.
ii. 15.
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In her girlish age, she kept sheep on the moor.
--Carew.
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8. To record transactions, accounts, or events in; as, to
keep books, a journal, etc.; also, to enter (as accounts,
records, etc. ) in a book.
[1913 Webster]

9. To maintain, as an establishment, institution, or the
like; to conduct; to manage; as, to keep store.
[1913 Webster]

Like a pedant that keeps a school. --Shak.
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Every one of them kept house by himself. --Hayward.
[1913 Webster]

10. To supply with necessaries of life; to entertain; as, to
keep boarders.
[1913 Webster]

11. To have in one's service; to have and maintain, as an
assistant, a servant, a mistress, a horse, etc.
[1913 Webster]

I keep but three men and a boy. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

12. To have habitually in stock for sale.
[1913 Webster]

13. To continue in, as a course or mode of action; not to
intermit or fall from; to hold to; to maintain; as, to
keep silence; to keep one's word; to keep possession.
[1913 Webster]

Both day and night did we keep company. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Within this portal as I kept my watch. --Smollett.
[1913 Webster]

14. To observe; to adhere to; to fulfill; not to swerve from
or violate; to practice or perform, as duty; not to
neglect; to be faithful to.
[1913 Webster]

I have kept the faith. --2 Tim. iv.
7.
[1913 Webster]

Him whom to love is to obey, and keep
His great command. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

15. To confine one's self to; not to quit; to remain in; as,
to keep one's house, room, bed, etc.; hence, to haunt; to
frequent. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

'Tis hallowed ground;
Fairies, and fawns, and satyrs do it keep. --J.
Fletcher.
[1913 Webster]

16. To observe duly, as a festival, etc.; to celebrate; to
solemnize; as, to keep a feast.
[1913 Webster]

I went with them to the house of God . . . with a
multitude that kept holyday. --Ps. xlii. 4.
[1913 Webster]

To keep at arm's length. See under Arm, n.

To keep back.
(a) To reserve; to withhold. "I will keep nothing back
from you." --Jer. xlii. 4.
(b) To restrain; to hold back. "Keep back thy servant
also from presumptuous sins." --Ps. xix. 13.

To keep company with.
(a) To frequent the society of; to associate with; as,
let youth keep company with the wise and good.
(b) To accompany; to go with; as, to keep company with
one on a voyage; also, to pay court to, or accept
attentions from, with a view to marriage. [Colloq.]


To keep counsel. See under Counsel, n.

To keep down.
(a) To hold in subjection; to restrain; to hinder.
(b) (Fine Arts) To subdue in tint or tone, as a portion
of a picture, so that the spectator's attention may
not be diverted from the more important parts of the
work.

To keep good hours or To keep bad hours, to be
customarily early (or late) in returning home or in
retiring to rest.

To keep house.
(a) To occupy a separate house or establishment, as with
one's family, as distinguished from boarding; to
manage domestic affairs.
(b) (Eng. Bankrupt Law) To seclude one's self in one's
house in order to evade the demands of creditors.

To keep one's hand in, to keep in practice.

To keep open house, to be hospitable.

To keep the peace (Law), to avoid or to prevent a breach of
the peace.

To keep school, to govern, manage and instruct or teach a
school, as a preceptor.

To keep a stiff upper lip, to keep up one's courage.
[Slang]

To keep term.
(a) (Eng. Universities) To reside during a term.
(b) (Inns of Court) To eat a sufficient number of dinners
in hall to make the term count for the purpose of
being called to the bar. [Eng.] --Mozley & W.

To keep touch. See under Touch, n.

To keep under, to hold in subjection; hence, to oppress.

To keep up.
(a) To maintain; to prevent from falling or diminution;
as, to keep up the price of goods; to keep up one's
credit.
(b) To maintain; to continue; to prevent from ceasing.
"In joy, that which keeps up the action is the desire
to continue it." --Locke.

Syn: To retain; detain; reserve; preserve; hold; restrain;
maintain; sustain; support; withhold. -- To Keep.

Usage: Retain, Preserve. Keep is the generic term, and is
often used where retain or preserve would too much
restrict the meaning; as, to keep silence, etc. Retain
denotes that we keep or hold things, as against
influences which might deprive us of them, or reasons
which might lead us to give them up; as, to retain
vivacity in old age; to retain counsel in a lawsuit;
to retain one's servant after a reverse of fortune.
Preserve denotes that we keep a thing against agencies
which might lead to its being destroyed or broken in
upon; as, to preserve one's health; to preserve
appearances.
[1913 Webster]
To keep good hours
(gcide)
Hour \Hour\, n. [OE. hour, our, hore, ure, OF. hore, ore, ure,
F. heure, L. hora, fr. Gr. ?, orig., a definite space of
time, fixed by natural laws; hence, a season, the time of the
day, an hour. See Year, and cf. Horologe, Horoscope.]
1. The twenty-fourth part of a day; sixty minutes.
[1913 Webster]

2. The time of the day, as expressed in hours and minutes,
and indicated by a timepiece; as, what is the hour? At
what hour shall we meet?
[1913 Webster]

3. Fixed or appointed time; conjuncture; a particular time or
occasion; as, the hour of greatest peril; the man for the
hour.
[1913 Webster]

Woman, . . . mine hour is not yet come. --John ii.
4.
[1913 Webster]

This is your hour, and the power of darkness. --Luke
xxii. 53.
[1913 Webster]

4. pl. (R. C. Ch.) Certain prayers to be repeated at stated
times of the day, as matins and vespers.
[1913 Webster]

5. A measure of distance traveled.
[1913 Webster]

Vilvoorden, three hours from Brussels. --J. P.
Peters.
[1913 Webster]

After hours, after the time appointed for one's regular
labor.

Canonical hours. See under Canonical.

Hour angle (Astron.), the angle between the hour circle
passing through a given body, and the meridian of a place.


Hour circle. (Astron.)
(a) Any circle of the sphere passing through the two poles
of the equator; esp., one of the circles drawn on an
artificial globe through the poles, and dividing the
equator into spaces of 15[deg], or one hour, each.
(b) A circle upon an equatorial telescope lying parallel
to the plane of the earth's equator, and graduated in
hours and subdivisions of hours of right ascension.
(c) A small brass circle attached to the north pole of an
artificial globe, and divided into twenty-four parts
or hours. It is used to mark differences of time in
working problems on the globe.

Hour hand, the hand or index which shows the hour on a
timepiece.

Hour line.
(a) (Astron.) A line indicating the hour.
(b) (Dialing) A line on which the shadow falls at a given
hour; the intersection of an hour circle which the
face of the dial.

Hour plate, the plate of a timepiece on which the hours are
marked; the dial. --Locke.

Sidereal hour, the twenty-fourth part of a sidereal day.

Solar hour, the twenty-fourth part of a solar day.

The small hours, the early hours of the morning, as one
o'clock, two o'clock, etc.

To keep good hours, to be regular in going to bed early.
[1913 Webster]Keep \Keep\ (k[=e]p), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Kept (k[e^]pt); p.
pr. & vb. n. Keeping.] [OE. k[=e]pen, AS. c[=e]pan to keep,
regard, desire, await, take, betake; cf. AS. copenere lover,
OE. copnien to desire.]
1. To care; to desire. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

I kepe not of armes for to yelp [boast]. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

2. To hold; to restrain from departure or removal; not to let
go of; to retain in one's power or possession; not to
lose; to retain; to detain.
[1913 Webster]

If we lose the field,
We can not keep the town. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

That I may know what keeps me here with you.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

If we would weigh and keep in our minds what we are
considering, that would instruct us. --Locke.
[1913 Webster]

3. To cause to remain in a given situation or condition; to
maintain unchanged; to hold or preserve in any state or
tenor.
[1913 Webster]

His loyalty he kept, his love, his zeal. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Keep a stiff rein, and move but gently on.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In this sense it is often used with prepositions and
adverbs, as to keep away, to keep down, to keep from,
to keep in, out, or off, etc. "To keep off impertinence
and solicitation from his superior." --Addison.
[1913 Webster]

4. To have in custody; to have in some place for
preservation; to take charge of.
[1913 Webster]

The crown of Stephanus, first king of Hungary, was
always kept in the castle of Vicegrade. --Knolles.
[1913 Webster]

5. To preserve from danger, harm, or loss; to guard.
[1913 Webster]

Behold, I am with thee, and will keep thee. --Gen.
xxviii. 15.
[1913 Webster]

6. To preserve from discovery or publicity; not to
communicate, reveal, or betray, as a secret.
[1913 Webster]

Great are thy virtues . . . though kept from man.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

7. To attend upon; to have the care of; to tend.
[1913 Webster]

And the Lord God took the man, and put him into the
garden of Eden, to dress it and to keep it. --Gen.
ii. 15.
[1913 Webster]

In her girlish age, she kept sheep on the moor.
--Carew.
[1913 Webster]

8. To record transactions, accounts, or events in; as, to
keep books, a journal, etc.; also, to enter (as accounts,
records, etc. ) in a book.
[1913 Webster]

9. To maintain, as an establishment, institution, or the
like; to conduct; to manage; as, to keep store.
[1913 Webster]

Like a pedant that keeps a school. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Every one of them kept house by himself. --Hayward.
[1913 Webster]

10. To supply with necessaries of life; to entertain; as, to
keep boarders.
[1913 Webster]

11. To have in one's service; to have and maintain, as an
assistant, a servant, a mistress, a horse, etc.
[1913 Webster]

I keep but three men and a boy. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

12. To have habitually in stock for sale.
[1913 Webster]

13. To continue in, as a course or mode of action; not to
intermit or fall from; to hold to; to maintain; as, to
keep silence; to keep one's word; to keep possession.
[1913 Webster]

Both day and night did we keep company. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Within this portal as I kept my watch. --Smollett.
[1913 Webster]

14. To observe; to adhere to; to fulfill; not to swerve from
or violate; to practice or perform, as duty; not to
neglect; to be faithful to.
[1913 Webster]

I have kept the faith. --2 Tim. iv.
7.
[1913 Webster]

Him whom to love is to obey, and keep
His great command. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

15. To confine one's self to; not to quit; to remain in; as,
to keep one's house, room, bed, etc.; hence, to haunt; to
frequent. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

'Tis hallowed ground;
Fairies, and fawns, and satyrs do it keep. --J.
Fletcher.
[1913 Webster]

16. To observe duly, as a festival, etc.; to celebrate; to
solemnize; as, to keep a feast.
[1913 Webster]

I went with them to the house of God . . . with a
multitude that kept holyday. --Ps. xlii. 4.
[1913 Webster]

To keep at arm's length. See under Arm, n.

To keep back.
(a) To reserve; to withhold. "I will keep nothing back
from you." --Jer. xlii. 4.
(b) To restrain; to hold back. "Keep back thy servant
also from presumptuous sins." --Ps. xix. 13.

To keep company with.
(a) To frequent the society of; to associate with; as,
let youth keep company with the wise and good.
(b) To accompany; to go with; as, to keep company with
one on a voyage; also, to pay court to, or accept
attentions from, with a view to marriage. [Colloq.]


To keep counsel. See under Counsel, n.

To keep down.
(a) To hold in subjection; to restrain; to hinder.
(b) (Fine Arts) To subdue in tint or tone, as a portion
of a picture, so that the spectator's attention may
not be diverted from the more important parts of the
work.

To keep good hours or To keep bad hours, to be
customarily early (or late) in returning home or in
retiring to rest.

To keep house.
(a) To occupy a separate house or establishment, as with
one's family, as distinguished from boarding; to
manage domestic affairs.
(b) (Eng. Bankrupt Law) To seclude one's self in one's
house in order to evade the demands of creditors.

To keep one's hand in, to keep in practice.

To keep open house, to be hospitable.

To keep the peace (Law), to avoid or to prevent a breach of
the peace.

To keep school, to govern, manage and instruct or teach a
school, as a preceptor.

To keep a stiff upper lip, to keep up one's courage.
[Slang]

To keep term.
(a) (Eng. Universities) To reside during a term.
(b) (Inns of Court) To eat a sufficient number of dinners
in hall to make the term count for the purpose of
being called to the bar. [Eng.] --Mozley & W.

To keep touch. See under Touch, n.

To keep under, to hold in subjection; hence, to oppress.

To keep up.
(a) To maintain; to prevent from falling or diminution;
as, to keep up the price of goods; to keep up one's
credit.
(b) To maintain; to continue; to prevent from ceasing.
"In joy, that which keeps up the action is the desire
to continue it." --Locke.

Syn: To retain; detain; reserve; preserve; hold; restrain;
maintain; sustain; support; withhold. -- To Keep.

Usage: Retain, Preserve. Keep is the generic term, and is
often used where retain or preserve would too much
restrict the meaning; as, to keep silence, etc. Retain
denotes that we keep or hold things, as against
influences which might deprive us of them, or reasons
which might lead us to give them up; as, to retain
vivacity in old age; to retain counsel in a lawsuit;
to retain one's servant after a reverse of fortune.
Preserve denotes that we keep a thing against agencies
which might lead to its being destroyed or broken in
upon; as, to preserve one's health; to preserve
appearances.
[1913 Webster]
after hours
(wn)
after hours
adv 1: not during regular hours; "he often worked after hours"
after-hours
(wn)
after-hours
adj 1: after closing time especially a legally established
closing time; "after-hours socializing"; "an after-hours
club"
for 24 hours
(wn)
for 24 hours
adv 1: without stopping; "she worked around the clock" [syn:
around the clock, for 24 hours, round the clock]
small hours
(wn)
small hours
n 1: the hours just after midnight
twenty-four hours
(wn)
twenty-four hours
n 1: time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis;
"two days later they left"; "they put on two performances
every day"; "there are 30,000 passengers per day" [syn:
day, twenty-four hours, twenty-four hour period,
24-hour interval, solar day, mean solar day]
BUSINESS HOURS
(bouvier)
BUSINESS HOURS. The time of the day during which business is transacted. In
respect to the time of presentment and demand of bills and notes, business
hours generally range through the whole day down to the hours of rest in the
evening, except when the paper is payable it a bank or by a banker. 2 Hill,
N. Y. R. 835. See 3 Shepl. 67; 5 Shepl. 230.

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