| podobné slovo | definícia |
class basidiomycetes
(encz) | class Basidiomycetes, n: |
class chytridiomycetes
(encz) | class Chytridiomycetes, n: |
coccidiomycosis
(encz) | coccidiomycosis, n: |
subclass heterobasidiomycetes
(encz) | subclass Heterobasidiomycetes, n: |
subclass homobasidiomycetes
(encz) | subclass Homobasidiomycetes, n: |
subdivision basidiomycota
(encz) | subdivision Basidiomycota, n: |
subdivision basidiomycotina
(encz) | subdivision Basidiomycotina, n: |
basidiomycete
(gcide) | basidiomycete \ba*sid`i*o*my"cete\ n.
1. any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota.
Syn: basidiomycetous fungi.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Basidiomycetes
(gcide) | Fungi \Fun"gi\ (f[u^]n"j[imac]), n. pl.; sing. fungus. (Biol.)
A group of thallophytic plant-like organisms of low
organization, destitute of chlorophyll, in which reproduction
is mainly accomplished by means of asexual spores, which are
produced in a great variety of ways, though sexual
reproduction is known to occur in certain Phycomycetes, or
so-called algal fungi. They include the molds, mildews,
rusts, smuts, mushrooms, toadstools, puff balls, and the
allies of each. In the two-kingdom classification system they
were classed with the plants, but in the modern five-kingdom
classification, they are not classed as plants, but are
classed in their own separate kingdom fungi, which includes
the phyla Zygomycota (including simple fungi such as bread
molds), Ascomycota (including the yeasts), Basidiomycota
(including the mushrooms, smuts, and rusts), and
Deuteromycota (the fungi imperfecti). Some of the forms,
such as the yeasts, appear as single-celled microorganisms,
but all of the fungi are are eukaryotic, thus distinguishing
them from the prokaryotic microorganisms of the kingdon
Monera.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]
Note: The Fungi appear to have originated by degeneration
from various alg[ae], losing their chlorophyll on
assuming a parasitic or saprophytic life. In an earlier
classification they were divided into the subclasses
Phycomycetes, the lower or algal fungi; the
Mesomycetes, or intermediate fungi; and the
Mycomycetes, or the higher fungi; by others into the
Phycomycetes; the Ascomycetes, or sac-spore fungi;
and the Basidiomycetes, or basidial-spore fungi.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]Basidiomycetes \Ba*sid`i*o*my*ce"tes\, n. pl.
a phylum of fungi with the Basidiomycota
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
basidiomycetous
(gcide) | basidiomycetous \basidiomycetous\ adj.
of or pertaining to basidiomycetes.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Basidiomycota
(gcide) | Basidiomycota \Ba*sid`i*o*my*co"ta\, n. pl. (Bot.) [NL., fr. NL.
& E. basidium + Gr. ?, ?, fungus.] (Bot.)
A large subdivision of the kingdom Fungi coextensive with the
phylum Basidiomycetes, characterized by having the spores
borne on a basidium. It embraces those fungi best known to
the public, such as mushrooms, toadstools, etc. Among the
classes of the Basidiomycota are: Gasteromycetes (puffballs);
Tiliomycetes (comprising the orders Ustilaginales (smuts)
and Uredinales (rusts)); and Hymenomycetes (mushrooms;
toadstools; agarics; bracket fungi).
Note: In the 1913 Webster, the Basidiomycetes were defined as
"co["o]rdinate with the Ascomycetes", and other fungal
phyla (the Zygomycota and Deuteromycota) were not
mentioned.
Syn: Basidiomycota, subdivision Basidiomycota, subdivision
Basidiomycotina.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC] |
Basidiomycotina
(gcide) | Basidiomycotina \Basidiomycotina\ n.
same as Basidiomycota.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Homobasidiomycetes
(gcide) | Homobasidiomycetes \Homobasidiomycetes\ n.
A category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and puffballs
which are usually placed in the classes Gasteromycetes and
Hymenomycetes.
Syn: subclass Homobasidiomycetes.
[WordNet 1.5] |
basidiomycete
(wn) | basidiomycete
n 1: any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota [syn:
basidiomycete, basidiomycetous fungi] |
basidiomycetes
(wn) | Basidiomycetes
n 1: large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision
Basidiomycota [syn: Basidiomycetes, {class
Basidiomycetes}] |
basidiomycetous
(wn) | basidiomycetous
adj 1: pertaining to or characteristic of fungi of the class
Basidiomycetes |
basidiomycetous fungi
(wn) | basidiomycetous fungi
n 1: any of various fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota [syn:
basidiomycete, basidiomycetous fungi] |
basidiomycota
(wn) | Basidiomycota
n 1: comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes
Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the
orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and
Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket
fungi); in some classification systems considered a
division of kingdom Fungi [syn: Basidiomycota,
subdivision Basidiomycota, Basidiomycotina,
subdivision Basidiomycotina] |
basidiomycotina
(wn) | Basidiomycotina
n 1: comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes
Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the
orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and
Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket
fungi); in some classification systems considered a
division of kingdom Fungi [syn: Basidiomycota,
subdivision Basidiomycota, Basidiomycotina,
subdivision Basidiomycotina] |
chytridiomycetes
(wn) | Chytridiomycetes
n 1: a class of mostly aquatic fungi; saprophytic or parasitic
on algae or fungi or plants [syn: Chytridiomycetes,
class Chytridiomycetes] |
class basidiomycetes
(wn) | class Basidiomycetes
n 1: large class of higher fungi coextensive with subdivision
Basidiomycota [syn: Basidiomycetes, {class
Basidiomycetes}] |
class chytridiomycetes
(wn) | class Chytridiomycetes
n 1: a class of mostly aquatic fungi; saprophytic or parasitic
on algae or fungi or plants [syn: Chytridiomycetes,
class Chytridiomycetes] |
coccidiomycosis
(wn) | coccidiomycosis
n 1: an infection of the lungs and skin characterized by
excessive sputum and nodules [syn: coccidioidomycosis,
coccidiomycosis, valley fever, desert rheumatism] |
heterobasidiomycetes
(wn) | Heterobasidiomycetes
n 1: category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including rusts and smuts [syn:
Heterobasidiomycetes, subclass Heterobasidiomycetes] |
homobasidiomycetes
(wn) | Homobasidiomycetes
n 1: category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and
puffballs which are usually placed in the classes
Gasteromycetes and Hymenomycetes [syn:
Homobasidiomycetes, subclass Homobasidiomycetes] |
subclass heterobasidiomycetes
(wn) | subclass Heterobasidiomycetes
n 1: category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including rusts and smuts [syn:
Heterobasidiomycetes, subclass Heterobasidiomycetes] |
subclass homobasidiomycetes
(wn) | subclass Homobasidiomycetes
n 1: category used in some classification systems for various
basidiomycetous fungi including e.g. mushrooms and
puffballs which are usually placed in the classes
Gasteromycetes and Hymenomycetes [syn:
Homobasidiomycetes, subclass Homobasidiomycetes] |
subdivision basidiomycota
(wn) | subdivision Basidiomycota
n 1: comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes
Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the
orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and
Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket
fungi); in some classification systems considered a
division of kingdom Fungi [syn: Basidiomycota,
subdivision Basidiomycota, Basidiomycotina,
subdivision Basidiomycotina] |
subdivision basidiomycotina
(wn) | subdivision Basidiomycotina
n 1: comprises fungi bearing the spores on a basidium; includes
Gasteromycetes (puffballs) and Tiliomycetes comprising the
orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts) and
Hymenomycetes (mushrooms, toadstools, agarics and bracket
fungi); in some classification systems considered a
division of kingdom Fungi [syn: Basidiomycota,
subdivision Basidiomycota, Basidiomycotina,
subdivision Basidiomycotina] |