slovodefinícia
initial
(mass)
initial
- počiatočný
initial
(encz)
initial,iniciála n: joe@hw.cz
initial
(encz)
initial,počáteční adj: joe@hw.cz
initial
(encz)
initial,podepsat v: co, iniciálami Pino
initial
(encz)
initial,výchozí adj: PetrV
initial
(encz)
initial,začáteční adj: Zdeněk Brož
Initial
(gcide)
Initial \In*i"tial\, a. [L. initialis, from initium a going in,
entrance, beginning, fr. inire to go into, to enter, begin;
pref. in- in + ire to go: cf. F. initial. See Issue, and
cf. Commence.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Of or pertaining to the beginning; marking the
commencement; incipient; commencing; as, the initial
symptoms of a disease.
[1913 Webster]

2. Placed at the beginning; standing at the head, as of a
list or series; as, the initial letters of a name.
[1913 Webster]
Initial
(gcide)
Initial \In*i"tial\, n.
The first letter of a word or a name.
[1913 Webster]
Initial
(gcide)
Initial \In*i"tial\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Initialed; p. pr. &
vb. n. Initialing.]
To put an initial to; to mark with an initial of initials.
[R.]
[1913 Webster]
initial
(wn)
initial
adj 1: occurring at the beginning; "took the initial step toward
reconciliation"
n 1: the first letter of a word (especially a person's name);
"he refused to put the initials FRS after his name"
v 1: mark with one's initials
INITIAL
(bouvier)
INITIAL. Placed at the beginning. The initials of a man's name are the first
letters of his Dame; as, G. W. for George Washington. When in a will the
legatee is described by the initials of his name only, parol evidence may be
given to prove his identity. 3 Ves. 148. And a signature made simply with
initials is binding. 1 Denio, R. 471. But see Ersk. Inst. B. 3, t. 2, n. 8.

podobné slovodefinícia
initialise
(mass)
initialise
- spustiť
initialization
(mass)
initialization
- inicializácia
initially
(mass)
initially
- najskôr, spočiatku
initial capital
(encz)
initial capital,
initial compliance
(encz)
initial compliance,počáteční vyhovění [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
initial condition
(encz)
initial condition,počáteční podmínka [mat.] v.martin
initial height of groundwater level
(encz)
initial height of groundwater level,počáteční výška hladiny podzemní
vody [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
initial margin
(encz)
initial margin,
initial maturity
(encz)
initial maturity,
initial offering
(encz)
initial offering, n:
initial phase of infection
(encz)
initial phase of infection,počáteční infekce [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
initial public offering
(encz)
initial public offering, n:
initial rhyme
(encz)
initial rhyme, n:
initial weed infestation of soil
(encz)
initial weed infestation of soil,výchozí zaplevelení půdy [eko.] RNDr.
Pavel Piskač
initial weed infestation of sowing seed
(encz)
initial weed infestation of sowing seed,výchozí zaplevelení
osiva [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
initial weed infestation of vegetation
(encz)
initial weed infestation of vegetation,výchozí zaplevelení
porostu [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
initialisation
(encz)
initialisation,inicializace n: Zdeněk Brož
initialise
(encz)
initialise,inicializovat v: Zdeněk Brožinitialise,spustit v: Zdeněk Brož
initialised
(encz)
initialised,inicializovaný adj: Zdeněk Brožinitialised,spuštěný adj: Zdeněk Brož
initialises
(encz)
initialises,inicializuje v: Zdeněk Brož
initialising
(encz)
initialising,inicializování n: Zdeněk Brož
initialism
(encz)
initialism,zkratka skládající se z počátečních písmen skupiny slov čtená
po znacích n: [lingv.] např. DVD, U.S.A., NCAA Jiří Drbálek
initialization
(encz)
initialization,inicializace n: Zdeněk Brož
initialize
(encz)
initialize,inicializovat v: Zdeněk Brožinitialize,inicializuje v: Zdeněk Brožinitialize,zahajovat v: Zdeněk Brož
initialized
(encz)
initialized,inicializovaný adj: Zdeněk Brož
initializer
(encz)
initializer,
initializes
(encz)
initializes,inicializuje v: Zdeněk Brož
initializing
(encz)
initializing,inicializování n: Zdeněk Brožinitializing,spouštějící adj: Zdeněk Brož
initialled
(encz)
initialled,
initially
(encz)
initially,nejprve adv: Zdeněk Brožinitially,původně adv: Pinoinitially,zpočátku adv: Zdeněk Brož
initials
(encz)
initials,iniciály n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
lazy initialization
(encz)
lazy initialization,odložená inicializace n:
[it.] http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Návrhový_vzor Ivan Masár
preinitialize
(encz)
preinitialize,předinicializovat v: Zdeněk Brož
preinitialized
(encz)
preinitialized,
preinitializing
(encz)
preinitializing,
reinitialisation
(encz)
reinitialisation,opětovné inicializování n: Zdeněk Brož
reinitialise
(encz)
reinitialise,znovu inicializovat Zdeněk Brož
reinitialised
(encz)
reinitialised,znovu inicializovaný Zdeněk Brož
reinitialising
(encz)
reinitialising,
reinitialization
(encz)
reinitialization,opětovné inicializování n: Zdeněk Brož
reinitialize
(encz)
reinitialize,opětovně inicializovat Zdeněk Brožreinitialize,reinicializovat v: Zdeněk Brož
reinitialized
(encz)
reinitialized,opětovně inicializoval Zdeněk Brožreinitialized,opětovně inicializovaný Zdeněk Brož
reinitializing
(encz)
reinitializing,
uninitialised
(encz)
uninitialised,neinicializovaný adj: Zdeněk Brož
uninitialized
(encz)
uninitialized,neinicializovaný adj: Zdeněk Brož
no middle initial
(czen)
No Middle Initial,NMI[zkr.]
Coinitial
(gcide)
Coinitial \Co`in*i"tial\, a. (Math.)
Having a common beginning.
[1913 Webster]
Initial
(gcide)
Initial \In*i"tial\, a. [L. initialis, from initium a going in,
entrance, beginning, fr. inire to go into, to enter, begin;
pref. in- in + ire to go: cf. F. initial. See Issue, and
cf. Commence.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Of or pertaining to the beginning; marking the
commencement; incipient; commencing; as, the initial
symptoms of a disease.
[1913 Webster]

2. Placed at the beginning; standing at the head, as of a
list or series; as, the initial letters of a name.
[1913 Webster]Initial \In*i"tial\, n.
The first letter of a word or a name.
[1913 Webster]Initial \In*i"tial\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Initialed; p. pr. &
vb. n. Initialing.]
To put an initial to; to mark with an initial of initials.
[R.]
[1913 Webster]
initial reserve
(gcide)
Reserve \Re*serve"\, n. [F. r['e]serve.]
1. The act of reserving, or keeping back; reservation.
[1913 Webster]

However any one may concur in the general scheme, it
is still with certain reserves and deviations.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which is reserved, or kept back, as for future use.
[1913 Webster]

The virgins, besides the oil in their lamps, carried
likewise a reserve in some other vessel for a
continual supply. --Tillotson.
[1913 Webster]

3. That which is excepted; exception.
[1913 Webster]

Each has some darling lust, which pleads for a
reserve. --Rogers.
[1913 Webster]

4. Restraint of freedom in words or actions; backwardness;
caution in personal behavior.
[1913 Webster]

My soul, surprised, and from her sex disjoined,
Left all reserve, and all the sex, behind. --Prior.
[1913 Webster]

The clergyman's shy and sensitive reserve had balked
this scheme. --Hawthorne.
[1913 Webster]

5. A tract of land reserved, or set apart, for a particular
purpose; as, the Connecticut Reserve in Ohio, originally
set apart for the school fund of Connecticut; the Clergy
Reserves in Canada, for the support of the clergy.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Mil.)
(a) A body of troops in the rear of an army drawn up for
battle, reserved to support the other lines as
occasion may require; a force or body of troops kept
for an exigency.
(b) troops trained but released from active service,
retained as a formal part of the military force, and
liable to be recalled to active service in cases of
national need (see Army organization, above).
[1913 Webster +PJC]

7. (Banking) Funds kept on hand to meet liabilities.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Finance)
(a) That part of the assets of a bank or other financial
institution specially kept in cash in a more or less
liquid form as a reasonable provision for meeting all
demands which may be made upon it; specif.:
(b) (Banking) Usually, the uninvested cash kept on hand
for this purpose, called the real reserve. In Great
Britain the ultimate real reserve is the gold kept on
hand in the Bank of England, largely represented by
the notes in hand in its own banking department; and
any balance which a bank has with the Bank of England
is a part of its reserve. In the United States the
reserve of a national bank consists of the amount of
lawful money it holds on hand against deposits, which
is required by law (in 1913) to be not less than 15
per cent (--U. S. Rev. Stat. secs. 5191, 5192), three
fifths of which the banks not in a reserve city (which
see) may keep deposited as balances in national banks
that are in reserve cities (--U. S. Rev. Stat. sec.
5192).
(c) (Life Insurance) The amount of funds or assets
necessary for a company to have at any given time to
enable it, with interest and premiums paid as they
shall accure, to meet all claims on the insurance then
in force as they would mature according to the
particular mortality table accepted. The reserve is
always reckoned as a liability, and is calculated on
net premiums. It is theoretically the difference
between the present value of the total insurance and
the present value of the future premiums on the
insurance. The reserve, being an amount for which
another company could, theoretically, afford to take
over the insurance, is sometimes called the

reinsurance fund or the

self-insurance fund. For the first year upon any policy the
net premium is called the

initial reserve, and the balance left at the end of the
year including interest is the

terminal reserve. For subsequent years the initial reserve
is the net premium, if any, plus the terminal reserve of
the previous year. The portion of the reserve to be
absorbed from the initial reserve in any year in payment
of losses is sometimes called the

insurance reserve, and the terminal reserve is then called
the

investment reserve.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

9. In exhibitions, a distinction which indicates that the
recipient will get a prize if another should be
disqualified.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

10. (Calico Printing) A resist.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

11. A preparation used on an object being electroplated to
fix the limits of the deposit.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Initial velocity
(gcide)
Velocity \Ve*loc"i*ty\, n.; pl. Velocities. [L. velocitas,
from velox, -ocis, swift, quick; perhaps akin to volare to
fly (see Volatile): cf. F. v['e]locit['e].]
[1913 Webster]
1. Quickness of motion; swiftness; speed; celerity; rapidity;
as, the velocity of wind; the velocity of a planet or
comet in its orbit or course; the velocity of a cannon
ball; the velocity of light.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In such phrases, velocity is more generally used than
celerity. We apply celerity to animals; as, a horse or
an ostrich runs with celerity; but bodies moving in the
air or in ethereal space move with greater or less
velocity, not celerity. This usage is arbitrary, and
perhaps not universal.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Mech.) Rate of motion; the relation of motion to time,
measured by the number of units of space passed over by a
moving body or point in a unit of time, usually the number
of feet passed over in a second. See the Note under
Speed.
[1913 Webster]

Angular velocity. See under Angular.

Initial velocity, the velocity of a moving body at
starting; especially, the velocity of a projectile as it
leaves the mouth of a firearm from which it is discharged.


Relative velocity, the velocity with which a body
approaches or recedes from another body, whether both are
moving or only one.

Uniform velocity, velocity in which the same number of
units of space are described in each successive unit of
time.

Variable velocity, velocity in which the space described
varies from instant to instant, either increasing or
decreasing; -- in the former case called accelerated
velocity, in the latter, retarded velocity; the
acceleration or retardation itself being also either
uniform or variable.

Virtual velocity. See under Virtual.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In variable velocity, the velocity, strictly, at any
given instant, is the rate of motion at that instant,
and is expressed by the units of space, which, if the
velocity at that instant were continued uniform during
a unit of time, would be described in the unit of time;
thus, the velocity of a falling body at a given instant
is the number of feet which, if the motion which the
body has at that instant were continued uniformly for
one second, it would pass through in the second. The
scientific sense of velocity differs from the popular
sense in being applied to all rates of motion, however
slow, while the latter implies more or less rapidity or
quickness of motion.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Swiftness; celerity; rapidity; fleetness; speed.
[1913 Webster]
Initialed
(gcide)
Initial \In*i"tial\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Initialed; p. pr. &
vb. n. Initialing.]
To put an initial to; to mark with an initial of initials.
[R.]
[1913 Webster]
Initialing
(gcide)
Initial \In*i"tial\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Initialed; p. pr. &
vb. n. Initialing.]
To put an initial to; to mark with an initial of initials.
[R.]
[1913 Webster]
initialise
(gcide)
initialise \initialise\ v. t.
initialize. [Chiefly Brit.]
[PJC]
initialize
(gcide)
initialize \initialize\ v. t.
to assign an initial value to (a variable or set of variables
in a computer program); as, many bugs are caused by a failure
to initialize variables.
[WordNet 1.5]
Initially
(gcide)
Initially \In*i"tial*ly\, adv.
In an initial or incipient manner or degree; at the
beginning. --Barrow.
[1913 Webster]
Initials
(gcide)
Initials \In*i"tials\, n. pl.
The first letters of a person's first and last name, and
sometimes also the first letters of the middle name or names;
as, sign your initials in the margin; people identified only
by their initials.
[PJC]
initial offering
(wn)
initial offering
n 1: a corporation's first offer to sell stock to the public
[syn: initial public offering, IPO, initial offering]
initial public offering
(wn)
initial public offering
n 1: a corporation's first offer to sell stock to the public
[syn: initial public offering, IPO, initial offering]
initial rhyme
(wn)
initial rhyme
n 1: use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed
syllable in a line of verse; "around the rock the ragged
rascal ran" [syn: alliteration, initial rhyme,
beginning rhyme, head rhyme]
initialisation
(wn)
initialisation
n 1: (computer science) the format of sectors on the surface of
a hard disk drive so that the operating system can access
them and setting a starting position [syn: {low-level
formatting}, initialization, initialisation]
initialise
(wn)
initialise
v 1: assign an initial value to a computer program [syn:
initialize, initialise]
2: divide (a disk) into marked sectors so that it may store
data; "Please format this disk before entering data!" [syn:
format, initialize, initialise]
initialization
(wn)
initialization
n 1: (computer science) the format of sectors on the surface of
a hard disk drive so that the operating system can access
them and setting a starting position [syn: {low-level
formatting}, initialization, initialisation]
initialize
(wn)
initialize
v 1: assign an initial value to a computer program [syn:
initialize, initialise]
2: divide (a disk) into marked sectors so that it may store
data; "Please format this disk before entering data!" [syn:
format, initialize, initialise]
initially
(wn)
initially
adv 1: at the beginning; "at first he didn't notice anything
strange" [syn: initially, ab initio]
initial microprogram load
(foldoc)
Initial Microprogram Load
IML

(IML) Loading microcode into microcode
memory.

(1997-08-31)
initial operational test and evaluation
(foldoc)
Initial Operational Test and Evaluation
IOT&E

(IOT&E) The first phase of operational test and
evaluation conducted on pre-protectional items,
prototypes, or pilot production items and normally completed
prior to the first major production decision. Conducted to
provide a valid estimate of expected system operational
effectiveness and suitability.

(1996-12-27)
initial program load
(foldoc)
Initial Program Load

(IPL) The procedure used to (re-)start a
computer system by copying the operating system kernel
into main memory and running it. Part of the {boot
sequence}.

(1997-08-31)
initial program loader
(foldoc)
Initial Program Loader

(IPL) A bootstrap loader which loads the
part of an operating system needed to load the remainder of
the operating system.

(1997-08-31)
initialise
(foldoc)
initialise

To give a variable its first value. This may
be done automatically by some languages or it may require
explicit code by the programmer. Some languages allow
initialisation to be combined with variable definition,
e.g. in C:

int i = 0;

Failing to initialise a variable before using it is a common
programming error, but one which compilers and automatic
checkers like lint can easily detect.

(1997-06-08)
INITIAL
(bouvier)
INITIAL. Placed at the beginning. The initials of a man's name are the first
letters of his Dame; as, G. W. for George Washington. When in a will the
legatee is described by the initials of his name only, parol evidence may be
given to prove his identity. 3 Ves. 148. And a signature made simply with
initials is binding. 1 Denio, R. 471. But see Ersk. Inst. B. 3, t. 2, n. 8.

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