slovo | definícia |
lupus (encz) | lupus,sžíravý vřed Zdeněk Brož |
Lupus (gcide) | Lupus \Lu"pus\, n. [L., a wolf. See Wolf.]
1. (Med.) originally, a cutaneous disease with the appearance
of the skin having been gnawed, and occurring under two
distinct forms. Now used as a generic term for over ten
distinguishable diseases having visible cutaneous
symptoms.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Note: Lupus erythematosus is characterized by an eruption
of red patches, which become incrusted, leaving
superficial scars. Lupus vulgaris is marked by the
development of nodules which often ulcerate deeply and
produce great deformity. Prior to 1900 the latter was
often confounded with cancer, and some varieties of
cancer were included under Lupus. {Systemic lupus
erythematosus} is an inflammatory connective tissue
disease occurring mostly in women, characterized by
skin rash, fever, and arthritic symptoms, and often
accompanied by hemolytic anemia, inflammation of the
pericardium, glomerular lesions, and hyperglobulinemia;
the condition shows positive in the LE cell test.
--[Stedman]br/ [1913 Webster +PJC]
2. (Astron.) The Wolf, a constellation situated south of
Scorpio.
[1913 Webster] |
lupus (wn) | lupus
n 1: any of several forms of ulcerative skin disease
2: a constellation in the southern hemisphere near Centaurus |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
discoid lupus erythematosus (encz) | discoid lupus erythematosus, n: |
disseminated lupus erythematosus (encz) | disseminated lupus erythematosus, n: |
lupus erythematosus (encz) | lupus erythematosus, n: |
lupus vulgaris (encz) | lupus vulgaris, n: |
systemic lupus erythematosus (encz) | systemic lupus erythematosus, n: |
Anarrhichas lupus (gcide) | Wolf \Wolf\, n.; pl. Wolves. [OE. wolf, wulf, AS. wulf; akin
to OS. wulf, D. & G. wolf, Icel. [=u]lfr, Sw. ulf, Dan. ulv,
Goth. wulfs, Lith. vilkas, Russ. volk', L. lupus, Gr. ly`kos,
Skr. v[.r]ka; also to Gr. "e`lkein to draw, drag, tear in
pieces. [root]286. Cf. Lupine, a., Lyceum.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Zool.) Any one of several species of wild and savage
carnivores belonging to the genus Canis and closely
allied to the common dog. The best-known and most
destructive species are the European wolf (Canis lupus),
the American gray, or timber, wolf (Canis occidentalis),
and the prairie wolf, or coyote. Wolves often hunt in
packs, and may thus attack large animals and even man.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Zool.) One of the destructive, and usually hairy, larvae
of several species of beetles and grain moths; as, the bee
wolf.
[1913 Webster]
3. Fig.: Any very ravenous, rapacious, or destructive person
or thing; especially, want; starvation; as, they toiled
hard to keep the wolf from the door.
[1913 Webster]
4. A white worm, or maggot, which infests granaries.
[1913 Webster]
5. An eating ulcer or sore. Cf. Lupus. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
If God should send a cancer upon thy face, or a wolf
into thy side. --Jer. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Mus.)
(a) The harsh, howling sound of some of the chords on an
organ or piano tuned by unequal temperament.
(b) In bowed instruments, a harshness due to defective
vibration in certain notes of the scale.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Textile Manuf.) A willying machine. --Knight.
[1913 Webster]
Black wolf. (Zool.)
(a) A black variety of the European wolf which is common
in the Pyrenees.
(b) A black variety of the American gray wolf.
Golden wolf (Zool.), the Thibetan wolf (Canis laniger);
-- called also chanco.
Indian wolf (Zool.), an Asiatic wolf (Canis pallipes)
which somewhat resembles a jackal. Called also landgak.
Prairie wolf (Zool.), the coyote.
Sea wolf. (Zool.) See in the Vocabulary.
Strand wolf (Zool.) the striped hyena.
Tasmanian wolf (Zool.), the zebra wolf.
Tiger wolf (Zool.), the spotted hyena.
To keep the wolf from the door, to keep away poverty; to
prevent starvation. See Wolf, 3, above. --Tennyson.
Wolf dog. (Zool.)
(a) The mastiff, or shepherd dog, of the Pyrenees,
supposed by some authors to be one of the ancestors of
the St. Bernard dog.
(b) The Irish greyhound, supposed to have been used
formerly by the Danes for chasing wolves.
(c) A dog bred between a dog and a wolf, as the Eskimo
dog.
Wolf eel (Zool.), a wolf fish.
Wolf fish (Zool.), any one of several species of large,
voracious marine fishes of the genus Anarrhichas,
especially the common species (Anarrhichas lupus) of
Europe and North America. These fishes have large teeth
and powerful jaws. Called also catfish, sea cat, {sea
wolf}, stone biter, and swinefish.
Wolf net, a kind of net used in fishing, which takes great
numbers of fish.
Wolf's peach (Bot.), the tomato, or love apple
(Lycopersicum esculentum).
Wolf spider (Zool.), any one of numerous species of running
ground spiders belonging to the genus Lycosa, or family
Lycosidae. These spiders run about rapidly in search of
their prey. Most of them are plain brown or blackish in
color. See Illust. in App.
Zebra wolf (Zool.), a savage carnivorous marsupial
(Thylacinus cynocephalus) native of Tasmania; -- called
also Tasmanian wolf.
[1913 Webster] |
Canis lupus (gcide) | Wolf \Wolf\, n.; pl. Wolves. [OE. wolf, wulf, AS. wulf; akin
to OS. wulf, D. & G. wolf, Icel. [=u]lfr, Sw. ulf, Dan. ulv,
Goth. wulfs, Lith. vilkas, Russ. volk', L. lupus, Gr. ly`kos,
Skr. v[.r]ka; also to Gr. "e`lkein to draw, drag, tear in
pieces. [root]286. Cf. Lupine, a., Lyceum.]
[1913 Webster]
1. (Zool.) Any one of several species of wild and savage
carnivores belonging to the genus Canis and closely
allied to the common dog. The best-known and most
destructive species are the European wolf (Canis lupus),
the American gray, or timber, wolf (Canis occidentalis),
and the prairie wolf, or coyote. Wolves often hunt in
packs, and may thus attack large animals and even man.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Zool.) One of the destructive, and usually hairy, larvae
of several species of beetles and grain moths; as, the bee
wolf.
[1913 Webster]
3. Fig.: Any very ravenous, rapacious, or destructive person
or thing; especially, want; starvation; as, they toiled
hard to keep the wolf from the door.
[1913 Webster]
4. A white worm, or maggot, which infests granaries.
[1913 Webster]
5. An eating ulcer or sore. Cf. Lupus. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
If God should send a cancer upon thy face, or a wolf
into thy side. --Jer. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
6. (Mus.)
(a) The harsh, howling sound of some of the chords on an
organ or piano tuned by unequal temperament.
(b) In bowed instruments, a harshness due to defective
vibration in certain notes of the scale.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Textile Manuf.) A willying machine. --Knight.
[1913 Webster]
Black wolf. (Zool.)
(a) A black variety of the European wolf which is common
in the Pyrenees.
(b) A black variety of the American gray wolf.
Golden wolf (Zool.), the Thibetan wolf (Canis laniger);
-- called also chanco.
Indian wolf (Zool.), an Asiatic wolf (Canis pallipes)
which somewhat resembles a jackal. Called also landgak.
Prairie wolf (Zool.), the coyote.
Sea wolf. (Zool.) See in the Vocabulary.
Strand wolf (Zool.) the striped hyena.
Tasmanian wolf (Zool.), the zebra wolf.
Tiger wolf (Zool.), the spotted hyena.
To keep the wolf from the door, to keep away poverty; to
prevent starvation. See Wolf, 3, above. --Tennyson.
Wolf dog. (Zool.)
(a) The mastiff, or shepherd dog, of the Pyrenees,
supposed by some authors to be one of the ancestors of
the St. Bernard dog.
(b) The Irish greyhound, supposed to have been used
formerly by the Danes for chasing wolves.
(c) A dog bred between a dog and a wolf, as the Eskimo
dog.
Wolf eel (Zool.), a wolf fish.
Wolf fish (Zool.), any one of several species of large,
voracious marine fishes of the genus Anarrhichas,
especially the common species (Anarrhichas lupus) of
Europe and North America. These fishes have large teeth
and powerful jaws. Called also catfish, sea cat, {sea
wolf}, stone biter, and swinefish.
Wolf net, a kind of net used in fishing, which takes great
numbers of fish.
Wolf's peach (Bot.), the tomato, or love apple
(Lycopersicum esculentum).
Wolf spider (Zool.), any one of numerous species of running
ground spiders belonging to the genus Lycosa, or family
Lycosidae. These spiders run about rapidly in search of
their prey. Most of them are plain brown or blackish in
color. See Illust. in App.
Zebra wolf (Zool.), a savage carnivorous marsupial
(Thylacinus cynocephalus) native of Tasmania; -- called
also Tasmanian wolf.
[1913 Webster] |
Labrax lupus (gcide) | Sea perch \Sea" perch`\ (Zool.)
(a) The European bass (Roccus lupus syn. Labrax lupus);
-- called also sea dace.
(b) The cunner.
(c) The sea bass.
(d) The name is applied also to other species of fishes.
[1913 Webster]Bass \Bass\ (b[.a]s), n.; pl. Bass, and sometimes Basses
(b[.a]s"[e^]z). [A corruption of barse.] (Zool.)
1. An edible, spiny-finned fish, esp. of the genera Roccus,
Labrax, and related genera. There are many species.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The common European bass is Labrax lupus. American
species are: the striped bass (Roccus lineatus);
white or silver bass of the lakes (Roccus chrysops);
brass or yellow bass (Roccus interruptus).
[1913 Webster]
2. The two American fresh-water species of black bass (genus
Micropterus). See Black bass.
[1913 Webster]
3. Species of Serranus, the sea bass and rock bass. See
Sea bass.
[1913 Webster]
4. The southern, red, or channel bass (Sci[ae]na ocellata).
See Redfish.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The name is also applied to many other fishes. See
Calico bass, under Calico.
[1913 Webster] |
Lupus (gcide) | Lupus \Lu"pus\, n. [L., a wolf. See Wolf.]
1. (Med.) originally, a cutaneous disease with the appearance
of the skin having been gnawed, and occurring under two
distinct forms. Now used as a generic term for over ten
distinguishable diseases having visible cutaneous
symptoms.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Note: Lupus erythematosus is characterized by an eruption
of red patches, which become incrusted, leaving
superficial scars. Lupus vulgaris is marked by the
development of nodules which often ulcerate deeply and
produce great deformity. Prior to 1900 the latter was
often confounded with cancer, and some varieties of
cancer were included under Lupus. {Systemic lupus
erythematosus} is an inflammatory connective tissue
disease occurring mostly in women, characterized by
skin rash, fever, and arthritic symptoms, and often
accompanied by hemolytic anemia, inflammation of the
pericardium, glomerular lesions, and hyperglobulinemia;
the condition shows positive in the LE cell test.
--[Stedman]br/ [1913 Webster +PJC]
2. (Astron.) The Wolf, a constellation situated south of
Scorpio.
[1913 Webster] |
Lupus erythematosus (gcide) | Lupus \Lu"pus\, n. [L., a wolf. See Wolf.]
1. (Med.) originally, a cutaneous disease with the appearance
of the skin having been gnawed, and occurring under two
distinct forms. Now used as a generic term for over ten
distinguishable diseases having visible cutaneous
symptoms.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Note: Lupus erythematosus is characterized by an eruption
of red patches, which become incrusted, leaving
superficial scars. Lupus vulgaris is marked by the
development of nodules which often ulcerate deeply and
produce great deformity. Prior to 1900 the latter was
often confounded with cancer, and some varieties of
cancer were included under Lupus. {Systemic lupus
erythematosus} is an inflammatory connective tissue
disease occurring mostly in women, characterized by
skin rash, fever, and arthritic symptoms, and often
accompanied by hemolytic anemia, inflammation of the
pericardium, glomerular lesions, and hyperglobulinemia;
the condition shows positive in the LE cell test.
--[Stedman]br/ [1913 Webster +PJC]
2. (Astron.) The Wolf, a constellation situated south of
Scorpio.
[1913 Webster] |
Lupus exedens (gcide) | Noli-me-tangere \No"li-me-tan"ge*re\, n. [L., touch me not.]
1. (Bot.)
(a) Any plant of a genus of herbs (Impatiens) having
capsules which, if touched when ripe, discharge their
seeds. -- See Impatiens.
(b) The squirting cucumber. See under Cucumber.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Med.) A name formerly applied to several varieties of
ulcerous cutaneous diseases, but now restricted to {Lupus
exedens}, an ulcerative affection of the nose.
[1913 Webster] |
Lupus vulgaris (gcide) | Lupus \Lu"pus\, n. [L., a wolf. See Wolf.]
1. (Med.) originally, a cutaneous disease with the appearance
of the skin having been gnawed, and occurring under two
distinct forms. Now used as a generic term for over ten
distinguishable diseases having visible cutaneous
symptoms.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Note: Lupus erythematosus is characterized by an eruption
of red patches, which become incrusted, leaving
superficial scars. Lupus vulgaris is marked by the
development of nodules which often ulcerate deeply and
produce great deformity. Prior to 1900 the latter was
often confounded with cancer, and some varieties of
cancer were included under Lupus. {Systemic lupus
erythematosus} is an inflammatory connective tissue
disease occurring mostly in women, characterized by
skin rash, fever, and arthritic symptoms, and often
accompanied by hemolytic anemia, inflammation of the
pericardium, glomerular lesions, and hyperglobulinemia;
the condition shows positive in the LE cell test.
--[Stedman]br/ [1913 Webster +PJC]
2. (Astron.) The Wolf, a constellation situated south of
Scorpio.
[1913 Webster] |
Roccus lupus (gcide) | Sea perch \Sea" perch`\ (Zool.)
(a) The European bass (Roccus lupus syn. Labrax lupus);
-- called also sea dace.
(b) The cunner.
(c) The sea bass.
(d) The name is applied also to other species of fishes.
[1913 Webster] |
Systemic lupus erythematosus (gcide) | Lupus \Lu"pus\, n. [L., a wolf. See Wolf.]
1. (Med.) originally, a cutaneous disease with the appearance
of the skin having been gnawed, and occurring under two
distinct forms. Now used as a generic term for over ten
distinguishable diseases having visible cutaneous
symptoms.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Note: Lupus erythematosus is characterized by an eruption
of red patches, which become incrusted, leaving
superficial scars. Lupus vulgaris is marked by the
development of nodules which often ulcerate deeply and
produce great deformity. Prior to 1900 the latter was
often confounded with cancer, and some varieties of
cancer were included under Lupus. {Systemic lupus
erythematosus} is an inflammatory connective tissue
disease occurring mostly in women, characterized by
skin rash, fever, and arthritic symptoms, and often
accompanied by hemolytic anemia, inflammation of the
pericardium, glomerular lesions, and hyperglobulinemia;
the condition shows positive in the LE cell test.
--[Stedman]br/ [1913 Webster +PJC]
2. (Astron.) The Wolf, a constellation situated south of
Scorpio.
[1913 Webster] |
canis lupus (wn) | Canis lupus
n 1: a wolf with a brindled grey coat living in forested
northern regions of North America [syn: timber wolf,
grey wolf, gray wolf, Canis lupus] |
canis lupus tundrarum (wn) | Canis lupus tundrarum
n 1: wolf of Arctic North America having white fur and a black-
tipped tail [syn: white wolf, Arctic wolf, {Canis lupus
tundrarum}] |
discoid lupus erythematosus (wn) | discoid lupus erythematosus
n 1: a chronic skin disease occurring primarily in women between
the ages of 20 and 40; characterized by an eruption of red
lesions over the cheeks and bridge of the nose [syn:
discoid lupus erythematosus, DLE] |
disseminated lupus erythematosus (wn) | disseminated lupus erythematosus
n 1: an inflammatory disease of connective tissue with variable
features including fever and weakness and fatigability and
joint pains and skin lesions on the face or neck or arms
[syn: systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE, {disseminated
lupus erythematosus}] |
lupus erythematosus (wn) | lupus erythematosus
n 1: a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting
connective tissue (skin or joints) [syn: {lupus
erythematosus}, LE] |
lupus vulgaris (wn) | lupus vulgaris
n 1: tuberculosis of the skin; appears first on the face and
heals slowly leaving deep scars |
systemic lupus erythematosus (wn) | systemic lupus erythematosus
n 1: an inflammatory disease of connective tissue with variable
features including fever and weakness and fatigability and
joint pains and skin lesions on the face or neck or arms
[syn: systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE, {disseminated
lupus erythematosus}] |
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