slovodefinícia
manchester
(encz)
Manchester,Manchester n: [jmén.] příjmení, město - Spojené státy
americké, město - Velká Británie Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad
manchester
(czen)
Manchester,Manchestern: [jmén.] příjmení, město - Spojené státy
americké, město - Velká Británie Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad
manchester
(wn)
Manchester
n 1: largest city in New Hampshire; located in southeastern New
Hampshire on the Merrimack river
2: a city in northwestern England (30 miles to the east of
Liverpool); heart of the most densely populated area of
England
podobné slovodefinícia
manchester terrier
(encz)
Manchester terrier,
toy manchester
(encz)
toy Manchester, n:
toy manchester terrier
(encz)
toy Manchester terrier, n:
Manchester brown
(gcide)
Vesuvine \Ve*su"vine\, n.
A trade name for a brown dyestuff obtained from certain basic
azo compounds of benzene; -- called also Bismarck brown,
Manchester brown, etc.
[1913 Webster]
Manchester terrier
(gcide)
Manchester terrier \Manchester terrier\ prop. n.
A breed of short-haired black-and-tan terrier developed in
Manchester England.

Syn: black-and-tan terrier.
[WordNet 1.5]
manchester terrier
(wn)
Manchester terrier
n 1: a breed of short-haired rat terrier with a black-and-tan
coat that was developed in Manchester, England [syn:
Manchester terrier, black-and-tan terrier]
toy manchester
(wn)
toy Manchester
n 1: breed of small Manchester terrier [syn: toy Manchester,
toy Manchester terrier]
toy manchester terrier
(wn)
toy Manchester terrier
n 1: breed of small Manchester terrier [syn: toy Manchester,
toy Manchester terrier]
manchester autocode
(foldoc)
Manchester Autocode

The predecessor of Mercury Autocode.

["The Programming Strategy Used with the Manchester University
Mark I Computer", R.A. Brooker, Proc IEE 103B Suppl:151-157,
1956].

(2000-10-02)
manchester encoding
(foldoc)
Manchester encoding

A method of transmitting bits which
enables the receiver to easily synchronise with the sender.

A simple way of signalling bits might be to transmit a high
voltage for some period for a 1-bit and a low voltage for a 0
bit:

Bits Sent: 1 1 0 0

Signal: High ___________
Low |___________

Time: -> . . . . .

However, when several identical bits are sent in succession,
this provides no information to the receiver about when each
bit starts and stops.

Manchester encoding splits each bit period into two, and
ensures that there is always a transition between the signal
levels in the middle of each bit. This allows the receiver to
synchronise with the sender.

In normal Manchester encoding, a 1-bit is transmitted with a
high voltage in the first period, and a low voltage in the
second, and vice verse for the 0 bit:

Bits Sent: 1 1 0 0

Signal: High __ __ __ __
Low |__| |_____| |__|

Time: -> . ' . ' . ' . ' .

In Differential Manchester encoding, a 1-bit is indicated by
making the first half of the signal equal to the last half of
the previous bit's signal and a 0-bit is indicated by making
the first half of the signal opposite to the last half of the
previous bit's signal. That is, a zero bit is indicated by a
transition at the beginning of the bit.

Like normal Manchester encoding, there is always a transition
in the middle of the transmission of the bit.

Differential Manchester Encoding

Bits Sent: 1 1 0 0

Signal: High ____ __ __ __
Low |_____| |__| |__|

Time: -> . ' . ' . ' . ' .

With each bit period half as long, twice as much bandwidth
is required when using either of the Manchester encoding
schemes.

(1995-11-23)

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