| slovo | definícia |
prior
(mass) | prior
- predchádzajúci |
prior
(encz) | prior,dřívější adj: |
prior
(encz) | prior,důležitější |
prior
(encz) | prior,mající přednost |
prior
(encz) | prior,probošt n: [náb.] Petr Prášek |
prior
(encz) | prior,předcházející adj: |
prior
(encz) | prior,předchozí adj: |
prior
(encz) | prior,přednostní adj: |
prior
(encz) | prior,převor |
Prior
(gcide) | Prior \Pri"or\, n. [OE. priour, OF. priour, prior, priur, F.
prieur, from L. prior former, superior. See Prior, a.]
1. (Eccl.) The superior of a priory, and next below an abbot
in dignity.
[1913 Webster]
2. a chief magistrate, as in the republic of Florence in the
middle ages. --[RHUD]
[PJC]
Conventical prior, or Conventual prior, a prior who is at
the head of his own house. See the Note under Priory.
Claustral prior, an official next in rank to the abbot in a
monastery; prior of the cloisters.
[1913 Webster] |
Prior
(gcide) | Prior \Pri"or\, n.
a prior conviction; -- said of an accused criminal.
[informal]
[PJC] |
Prior
(gcide) | Prior \Pri"or\, a. [L. prior former, previous, better, superior;
compar. corresponding to primus first, and pro for. See
Former, and cf. Prime, a., and Pre-, Pro-.]
1. Preceding in the order of time; former; antecedent;
anterior; previous; as, a prior discovery; prior
obligation; -- used elliptically in cases like the
following: he lived alone [in the time] prior to his
marriage.
[1913 Webster]
2. First, precedent, or superior in the order of cognition,
reason or generality, origin, development, rank, etc.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
prior
(wn) | prior
adj 1: earlier in time [syn: anterior, prior(a)]
n 1: the head of a religious order; in an abbey the prior is
next below the abbot |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
prior to
(mass) | prior to
- pred |
prioritise
(mass) | prioritise
- preferovať |
prioritize
(mass) | prioritize
- preferovať |
priority
(mass) | priority
- priorita |
priorita
(msas) | priorita
- priority |
priorita
(msasasci) | priorita
- priority |
a priori
(encz) | a priori,a priori a priori,apriori weba priori,nezaložený na zkušenosti |
prior to
(encz) | prior to,dříve než Zdeněk Brožprior to,před Zdeněk Brož |
prioress
(encz) | prioress,matka představená Zdeněk Brožprioress,převorka n: Zdeněk Brož |
priori
(encz) | priori, |
priories
(encz) | priories, |
priorities
(encz) | priorities,priority n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
prioritisation
(encz) | prioritisation,preferování n: Zdeněk Brož |
prioritise
(encz) | prioritise,preferovat v: Zdeněk Brož |
prioritised
(encz) | prioritised, |
prioritising
(encz) | prioritising, |
prioritization of debt
(encz) | prioritization of debt, |
prioritize
(encz) | prioritize,preferovat Jaroslav Šedivýprioritize,upřednostňovat v: Zdeněk Brož |
prioritizing
(encz) | prioritizing, |
priority
(encz) | priority,priorita n: Zdeněk Brož |
priority mail
(encz) | priority mail, n: |
priority processing
(encz) | priority processing, n: |
priorship
(encz) | priorship, n: |
priory
(encz) | priory,převorství n: Zdeněk Brož |
a priori
(czen) | a priori,a priori |
apriori
(czen) | apriori,a priori web |
apriorní
(czen) | apriorní,preconceivedadj: |
priorita
(czen) | priorita,antecedencen: Zdeněk Brožpriorita,antecedencyn: Zdeněk Brožpriorita,precedencen: Zdeněk Brožpriorita,prerogativen: priorita,priorityn: Zdeněk Brož |
prioritní
(czen) | prioritní,foreground Pavel Cvrčekprioritní,preferredadj: Zdeněk Brož |
prioritní akcie
(czen) | prioritní akcie,preference share Zdeněk Brožprioritní akcie,preferred stock Zdeněk Brož |
priority
(czen) | priority,prioritiesn: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
a priori
(gcide) | Regulative \Reg"u*la*tive\ (r?g"?*l?*t?v), a.
1. Tending to regulate; regulating. --Whewell.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Metaph.) Necessarily assumed by the mind as fundamental
to all other knowledge; furnishing fundamental principles;
as, the regulative principles, or principles a priori;
the regulative faculty. --Sir W. Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: These terms are borrowed from Kant, and suggest the
thought, allowed by Kant, that possibly these
principles are only true for the human mind, the
operations and belief of which they regulate.
[1913 Webster]A priori \A` pri*o"ri\ [L. a (ab) + prior former.]
1. (Logic) Characterizing that kind of reasoning which
deduces consequences from definitions formed, or
principles assumed, or which infers effects from causes
previously known; deductive or deductively. The reverse of
a posteriori.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Philos.) Applied to knowledge and conceptions assumed, or
presupposed, as prior to experience, in order to make
experience rational or possible.
[1913 Webster]
A priori, that is, from these necessities of the
mind or forms of thinking, which, though first
revealed to us by experience, must yet have
pre["e]xisted in order to make experience possible.
--Coleridge.
[1913 Webster] |
A priori
(gcide) | Regulative \Reg"u*la*tive\ (r?g"?*l?*t?v), a.
1. Tending to regulate; regulating. --Whewell.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Metaph.) Necessarily assumed by the mind as fundamental
to all other knowledge; furnishing fundamental principles;
as, the regulative principles, or principles a priori;
the regulative faculty. --Sir W. Hamilton.
[1913 Webster]
Note: These terms are borrowed from Kant, and suggest the
thought, allowed by Kant, that possibly these
principles are only true for the human mind, the
operations and belief of which they regulate.
[1913 Webster]A priori \A` pri*o"ri\ [L. a (ab) + prior former.]
1. (Logic) Characterizing that kind of reasoning which
deduces consequences from definitions formed, or
principles assumed, or which infers effects from causes
previously known; deductive or deductively. The reverse of
a posteriori.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Philos.) Applied to knowledge and conceptions assumed, or
presupposed, as prior to experience, in order to make
experience rational or possible.
[1913 Webster]
A priori, that is, from these necessities of the
mind or forms of thinking, which, though first
revealed to us by experience, must yet have
pre["e]xisted in order to make experience possible.
--Coleridge.
[1913 Webster] |
Alien priory
(gcide) | Priory \Pri"o*ry\, n.; pl. Priories. [Cf. LL. prioria. See
Prior, n.]
A religious house presided over by a prior or prioress; --
sometimes an offshoot of, an subordinate to, an abbey, and
called also cell, and obedience. See Cell, 2.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Of such houses there were two sorts: one where the
prior was chosen by the inmates, and governed as
independently as an abbot in an abbey; the other where
the priory was subordinate to an abbey, and the prior
was placed or displaced at the will of the abbot.
[1913 Webster]
Alien priory, a small religious house dependent on a large
monastery in some other country.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: See Cloister.
[1913 Webster] |
Apriorism
(gcide) | Apriorism \A`pri*o"rism\, n. [Cf. F. apriorisme.]
An a priori principle.
[1913 Webster] |
Apriority
(gcide) | Apriority \A`pri*or"i*ty\, n.
The quality of being innate in the mind, or prior to
experience; a priori reasoning.
[1913 Webster] |
Claustral prior
(gcide) | Prior \Pri"or\, n. [OE. priour, OF. priour, prior, priur, F.
prieur, from L. prior former, superior. See Prior, a.]
1. (Eccl.) The superior of a priory, and next below an abbot
in dignity.
[1913 Webster]
2. a chief magistrate, as in the republic of Florence in the
middle ages. --[RHUD]
[PJC]
Conventical prior, or Conventual prior, a prior who is at
the head of his own house. See the Note under Priory.
Claustral prior, an official next in rank to the abbot in a
monastery; prior of the cloisters.
[1913 Webster] |
Conventical prior
(gcide) | Prior \Pri"or\, n. [OE. priour, OF. priour, prior, priur, F.
prieur, from L. prior former, superior. See Prior, a.]
1. (Eccl.) The superior of a priory, and next below an abbot
in dignity.
[1913 Webster]
2. a chief magistrate, as in the republic of Florence in the
middle ages. --[RHUD]
[PJC]
Conventical prior, or Conventual prior, a prior who is at
the head of his own house. See the Note under Priory.
Claustral prior, an official next in rank to the abbot in a
monastery; prior of the cloisters.
[1913 Webster]Conventical \Con*vent"ic*al\, a.
Of or from, or pertaining to, a convent. "Conventical wages."
--Sterne.
[1913 Webster]
Conventical prior. See Prior.
[1913 Webster] |
Conventual prior
(gcide) | Prior \Pri"or\, n. [OE. priour, OF. priour, prior, priur, F.
prieur, from L. prior former, superior. See Prior, a.]
1. (Eccl.) The superior of a priory, and next below an abbot
in dignity.
[1913 Webster]
2. a chief magistrate, as in the republic of Florence in the
middle ages. --[RHUD]
[PJC]
Conventical prior, or Conventual prior, a prior who is at
the head of his own house. See the Note under Priory.
Claustral prior, an official next in rank to the abbot in a
monastery; prior of the cloisters.
[1913 Webster] |
Prior
(gcide) | Prior \Pri"or\, n. [OE. priour, OF. priour, prior, priur, F.
prieur, from L. prior former, superior. See Prior, a.]
1. (Eccl.) The superior of a priory, and next below an abbot
in dignity.
[1913 Webster]
2. a chief magistrate, as in the republic of Florence in the
middle ages. --[RHUD]
[PJC]
Conventical prior, or Conventual prior, a prior who is at
the head of his own house. See the Note under Priory.
Claustral prior, an official next in rank to the abbot in a
monastery; prior of the cloisters.
[1913 Webster]Prior \Pri"or\, n.
a prior conviction; -- said of an accused criminal.
[informal]
[PJC]Prior \Pri"or\, a. [L. prior former, previous, better, superior;
compar. corresponding to primus first, and pro for. See
Former, and cf. Prime, a., and Pre-, Pro-.]
1. Preceding in the order of time; former; antecedent;
anterior; previous; as, a prior discovery; prior
obligation; -- used elliptically in cases like the
following: he lived alone [in the time] prior to his
marriage.
[1913 Webster]
2. First, precedent, or superior in the order of cognition,
reason or generality, origin, development, rank, etc.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Priorate
(gcide) | Priorate \Pri"or*ate\, n. [LL. prioratus: cf. F. priorat.]
The dignity, office, or government, of a prior. --T. Warton.
[1913 Webster] |
Prioress
(gcide) | Prioress \Pri"or*ess\, n. [OF. prioresse.]
A lady superior of a priory of nuns, and next in dignity to
an abbess.
[1913 Webster] |
Priories
(gcide) | Priory \Pri"o*ry\, n.; pl. Priories. [Cf. LL. prioria. See
Prior, n.]
A religious house presided over by a prior or prioress; --
sometimes an offshoot of, an subordinate to, an abbey, and
called also cell, and obedience. See Cell, 2.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Of such houses there were two sorts: one where the
prior was chosen by the inmates, and governed as
independently as an abbot in an abbey; the other where
the priory was subordinate to an abbey, and the prior
was placed or displaced at the will of the abbot.
[1913 Webster]
Alien priory, a small religious house dependent on a large
monastery in some other country.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: See Cloister.
[1913 Webster] |
prioritize
(gcide) | prioritize \prioritize\ v. t.
To order or rank (a list of tasks) according to priority; to
assign a priorities to.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Priority
(gcide) | Priority \Pri*or"i*ty\, n. [Cf. F. priorit['e]. See Prior, a.]
1. The quality or state of being prior or antecedent in time,
or of preceding something else; as, priority of
application.
[1913 Webster]
2. Precedence; superior rank. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Priority of debts, a superior claim to payment, or a claim
to payment before others.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Antecedence; precedence; pre["e]minence.
[1913 Webster] |
Priority of debts
(gcide) | Priority \Pri*or"i*ty\, n. [Cf. F. priorit['e]. See Prior, a.]
1. The quality or state of being prior or antecedent in time,
or of preceding something else; as, priority of
application.
[1913 Webster]
2. Precedence; superior rank. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Priority of debts, a superior claim to payment, or a claim
to payment before others.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Antecedence; precedence; pre["e]minence.
[1913 Webster] |
Priorly
(gcide) | Priorly \Pri"or*ly\, adv.
Previously. [R.] --Geddes.
[1913 Webster] |
Priorship
(gcide) | Priorship \Pri"or*ship\, n.
The state or office of prior; priorate.
[1913 Webster] |
Priory
(gcide) | Priory \Pri"o*ry\, n.; pl. Priories. [Cf. LL. prioria. See
Prior, n.]
A religious house presided over by a prior or prioress; --
sometimes an offshoot of, an subordinate to, an abbey, and
called also cell, and obedience. See Cell, 2.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Of such houses there were two sorts: one where the
prior was chosen by the inmates, and governed as
independently as an abbot in an abbey; the other where
the priory was subordinate to an abbey, and the prior
was placed or displaced at the will of the abbot.
[1913 Webster]
Alien priory, a small religious house dependent on a large
monastery in some other country.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: See Cloister.
[1913 Webster] |
Subprior
(gcide) | Subprior \Sub*pri"or\, n. [Pref. sub + prior: cf. F.
sous-prieur.] (Eccl.)
The vicegerent of a prior; a claustral officer who assists
the prior.
[1913 Webster] |
a priori
(wn) | a priori
adv 1: derived by logic, without observed facts [ant: {a
posteriori}]
adj 1: involving deductive reasoning from a general principle to
a necessary effect; not supported by fact; "an a priori
judgment" [ant: a posteriori]
2: based on hypothesis or theory rather than experiment |
prioress
(wn) | prioress
n 1: the superior of a group of nuns [syn: abbess, {mother
superior}, prioress] |
prioritise
(wn) | prioritise
v 1: assign a priority to; "we have too many things to do and
must prioritize" [syn: prioritize, prioritise] |
prioritize
(wn) | prioritize
v 1: assign a priority to; "we have too many things to do and
must prioritize" [syn: prioritize, prioritise] |
priority
(wn) | priority
n 1: status established in order of importance or urgency;
"...its precedence as the world's leading manufacturer of
pharmaceuticals"; "national independence takes priority
over class struggle" [syn: precedence, precedency,
priority]
2: preceding in time [syn: priority, antecedence,
antecedency, anteriority, precedence, precedency]
[ant: posteriority, subsequence, subsequentness] |
priority processing
(wn) | priority processing
n 1: data processing in which the operations performed are
determined by a system of priorities |
priorship
(wn) | priorship
n 1: the office of prior |
priory
(wn) | priory
n 1: religious residence in a monastery governed by a prior or a
convent governed by a prioress |
interrupt priority level
(foldoc) | interrupt priority level
The Motorola 68000 family of processors can be at an
interrupt priority level from 0 (no interrupt in progress) up
to 7. While the processor is handling an interrupt at one
level, it will ignore other interrupts at that level or lower.
(1994-11-23)
|
priority inheritance
(foldoc) | priority inheritance
A technique for avoiding priority inversion by
temporarily raising the prioriry of all processes that want to
access a shared resource to the highest priority level of any
of them. Priority inversion occurs where a low priority
process, L is holding a resource required by a high priority
process, H, but L is not running because a medium priority
process, M is running. Under priority inheritance, L
temporarily inherits H's priority, allowing L to run and
release the resource H is waiting for.
For example, an ambulance (H) is stuck behind a lorry (L)
waiting at a junction (the shared resource) for a gap in a
line of cars (M) using the junction. Applying priority
inheritance, the cars give way to the lorry as they would to
the ambulance, thus allowing the lorry and then the ambulance
to use the junction.
(2005-02-11)
|
priority interrupt
(foldoc) | priority interrupt
Any stimulus compelling enough to yank one right out
of hack mode. Classically used to describe being dragged
away by an SO for immediate sex, but may also refer to more
mundane interruptions such as a fire alarm going off in the
near vicinity. Also called an NMI (non-maskable interrupt),
especially in PC-land.
[Jargon File]
(2005-02-13)
|
priority inversion
(foldoc) | priority inversion
The state of a concurrent system where a high
priority task is waiting for a low priority task which is
waiting for a medium priority task. The system may become
unstable and crash under these circumstances.
In an operating system that uses multiple tasks, each task
(or context) may be given a priority. These priorities help
the scheduler decide which task to run next. Consider
tasks, L, M, and H, with priorities Low, Medium, and High. M
is running and H is blocked waiting for some resource that is
held by L. So long as any task with a priority higher than L
is runable, it will prevent task L, and thus task H, from
running.
Priority inversion is generally considered either as a
high-level design failure or an implementation issue to be
taken into account depending on who is talking. Most
operating systems have methods in place to prevent or take
inversion into account. Priority inheritance is one method.
The most public instance of priority inversion is the repeated
'fail-safe' rebooting of the {Mars Pathfinder
(http://research.microsoft.com/~mbj/Mars_Pathfinder/Mars_Pathfinder.html)}.
base station ('Sagan Memorial Station').
(2003-06-04)
|
priority queue
(foldoc) | priority queue
A data structure with three operations: insert a
new item, return the highest priority item, and remove the
highest priority item. The obvious way to represent priority
queues is by maintaining a sorted list but this can make the
insert operation very slow. Greater efficiency can be
achieved by using heaps.
(1996-03-12)
|
priority scheduling
(foldoc) | priority scheduling
Processes scheduling in which the
scheduler selects tasks to run based on their priority as
opposed to, say, a simple round-robin.
Priorities may be static or dynamic. Static priorities are
assigned at the time of creation, while dynamic priorities are
based on the processes' behaviour while in the system. For
example, the scheduler may favour I/O-intensive tasks so
that expensive requests can be issued as early as possible.
A danger of priority scheduling is starvation, in which
processes with lower priorities are not given the opportunity
to run. In order to avoid starvation, in preemptive
scheduling, the priority of a process is gradually reduced
while it is running. Eventually, the priority of the running
process will no longer be the highest, and the next process
will start running. This method is called aging.
|
set priority level
(foldoc) | Set Priority Level
(SPL) The way traditional Unix kernels implement {mutual
exclusion} by running code at high interrupt priority levels
and thus blocking lower level interrupts.
(1994-11-23)
|
|