| slovo | definícia |
sacrament
(encz) | sacrament,svátost Petr Špatka |
Sacrament
(gcide) | Sacrament \Sac"ra*ment\, n. [L. sacramentum an oath, a sacred
thing, a mystery, a sacrament, fr. sacrare to declare as
sacred, sacer sacred: cf. F. sacrement. See Sacred.]
1. The oath of allegiance taken by Roman soldiers; hence, a
sacred ceremony used to impress an obligation; a solemn
oath-taking; an oath. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
I'll take the sacrament on't. --Shak.
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2. The pledge or token of an oath or solemn covenant; a
sacred thing; a mystery. [Obs.]
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God sometimes sent a light of fire, and pillar of a
cloud . . . and the sacrament of a rainbow, to guide
his people through their portion of sorrows. --Jer.
Taylor.
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3. (Theol.) One of the solemn religious ordinances enjoined
by Christ, the head of the Christian church, to be
observed by his followers; hence, specifically, the
eucharist; the Lord's Supper.
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Syn: Sacrament, Eucharist.
Usage: Protestants apply the term sacrament to baptism and
the Lord's Supper, especially the latter. The R. Cath.
and Greek churches have five other sacraments, viz.,
confirmation, penance, holy orders, matrimony, and
extreme unction. As sacrament denotes an oath or vow,
the word has been applied by way of emphasis to the
Lord's Supper, where the most sacred vows are renewed
by the Christian in commemorating the death of his
Redeemer. Eucharist denotes the giving of thanks; and
this term also has been applied to the same ordinance,
as expressing the grateful remembrance of Christ's
sufferings and death. "Some receive the sacrament as a
means to procure great graces and blessings; others as
an eucharist and an office of thanksgiving for what
they have received." --Jer. Taylor.
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Sacrament
(gcide) | Sacrament \Sac"ra*ment\, v. t.
To bind by an oath. [Obs.] --Laud.
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sacrament
(wn) | sacrament
n 1: a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace on
those who receive it; the two Protestant ceremonies are
baptism and the Lord's Supper; in the Roman Catholic Church
and the Eastern Orthodox Church there are seven traditional
rites accepted as instituted by Jesus: baptism and
confirmation and Holy Eucharist and penance and holy orders
and matrimony and extreme unction |
sacrament
(devil) | SACRAMENT, n. A solemn religious ceremony to which several degrees of
authority and significance are attached. Rome has seven sacraments,
but the Protestant churches, being less prosperous, feel that they can
afford only two, and these of inferior sanctity. Some of the smaller
sects have no sacraments at all -- for which mean economy they will
indubitable be damned.
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| | podobné slovo | definícia |
sacrament of the eucharist
(encz) | sacrament of the Eucharist, n: |
sacramental
(encz) | sacramental,posvátný adj: Zdeněk Brožsacramental,svátostní adj: Zdeněk Brož |
sacramental bread
(encz) | sacramental bread,hostie n: [náb.] xkomczax |
sacramental manduction
(encz) | sacramental manduction, n: |
sacramental oil
(encz) | sacramental oil, n: |
sacramental wine
(encz) | sacramental wine, n: |
Sacrament
(gcide) | Sacrament \Sac"ra*ment\, n. [L. sacramentum an oath, a sacred
thing, a mystery, a sacrament, fr. sacrare to declare as
sacred, sacer sacred: cf. F. sacrement. See Sacred.]
1. The oath of allegiance taken by Roman soldiers; hence, a
sacred ceremony used to impress an obligation; a solemn
oath-taking; an oath. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
I'll take the sacrament on't. --Shak.
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2. The pledge or token of an oath or solemn covenant; a
sacred thing; a mystery. [Obs.]
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God sometimes sent a light of fire, and pillar of a
cloud . . . and the sacrament of a rainbow, to guide
his people through their portion of sorrows. --Jer.
Taylor.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Theol.) One of the solemn religious ordinances enjoined
by Christ, the head of the Christian church, to be
observed by his followers; hence, specifically, the
eucharist; the Lord's Supper.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Sacrament, Eucharist.
Usage: Protestants apply the term sacrament to baptism and
the Lord's Supper, especially the latter. The R. Cath.
and Greek churches have five other sacraments, viz.,
confirmation, penance, holy orders, matrimony, and
extreme unction. As sacrament denotes an oath or vow,
the word has been applied by way of emphasis to the
Lord's Supper, where the most sacred vows are renewed
by the Christian in commemorating the death of his
Redeemer. Eucharist denotes the giving of thanks; and
this term also has been applied to the same ordinance,
as expressing the grateful remembrance of Christ's
sufferings and death. "Some receive the sacrament as a
means to procure great graces and blessings; others as
an eucharist and an office of thanksgiving for what
they have received." --Jer. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]Sacrament \Sac"ra*ment\, v. t.
To bind by an oath. [Obs.] --Laud.
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Sacramental
(gcide) | Sacramental \Sac`ra*men"tal\, a. [L. sacramentalis: cf. F.
sacramental, sacramentel.]
1. Of or pertaining to a sacrament or the sacraments; of the
nature of a sacrament; sacredly or solemnly binding; as,
sacramental rites or elements.
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2. Bound by a sacrament.
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The sacramental host of God's elect. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]Sacramental \Sac`ra*men"tal\, n.
That which relates to a sacrament. --Bp. Morton.
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Sacramentalism
(gcide) | Sacramentalism \Sac`ra*men"tal*ism\, n.
The doctrine and use of sacraments; attachment of excessive
importance to sacraments.
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Sacramentalist
(gcide) | Sacramentalist \Sac`ra*men"tal*ist\, n.
One who holds the doctrine of the real objective presence of
Christ's body and blood in the holy eucharist. --Shipley.
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Sacramentally
(gcide) | Sacramentally \Sac`ra*men"tal*ly\, adv.
In a sacramental manner.
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Sacramentarian
(gcide) | Sacramentarian \Sac`ra*men*ta"ri*an\, n. [LL. sacramentarius:
cf. F. sacramentaire.]
1. (Eccl.) A name given in the sixteenth century to those
German reformers who rejected both the Roman and the
Lutheran doctrine of the holy eucharist.
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2. One who holds extreme opinions regarding the efficacy of
sacraments.
[1913 Webster]Sacramentarian \Sac`ra*men*ta"ri*an\, a.
1. Of or pertaining a sacrament, or to the sacramentals;
sacramental.
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2. Of or pertaining to the Sacramentarians.
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Sacramentary
(gcide) | Sacramentary \Sac`ra*men"ta*ry\, a.
1. Of or pertaining to a sacrament or the sacraments;
sacramental.
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2. Of or pertaining to the Sacramentarians.
[1913 Webster]Sacramentary \Sac`ra*men"ta*ry\, n.; pl. -ries. [LL.
sacramentarium: cf. F. sacramentaire.]
1. An ancient book of the Roman Catholic Church, written by
Pope Gelasius, and revised, corrected, and abridged by St.
Gregory, in which were contained the rites for Mass, the
sacraments, the dedication of churches, and other
ceremonies. There are several ancient books of the same
kind in France and Germany.
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2. Same as Sacramentarian, n., 1.
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Papists, Anabaptists, and Sacramentaries. --Jer.
Taylor.
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Sacramentize
(gcide) | Sacramentize \Sac"ra*ment*ize\, v. i.
To administer the sacraments. [R.]
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Both to preach and sacramentize. --Fuller.
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Sacramento salmon
(gcide) | Quinnat \Quin"nat\, n. [From the native name.] (Zool.)
The California salmon (Oncorhynchus choicha); -- called
also chouicha, king salmon, chinnook salmon, and
Sacramento salmon. It is of great commercial importance.
[Written also quinnet.]
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Trisacramentarian
(gcide) | Trisacramentarian \Tri*sac`ra*men*ta"ri*an\, n. [Pref. tri- +
sacramentarian.] (Eccl.)
One who recognizes three sacraments, and no more; -- namely,
baptism, the Lord's Supper, and penance. See Sacrament.
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Unsacrament
(gcide) | Unsacrament \Un*sac"ra*ment\, v. t. [1st pref. un- + sacrament.]
To deprive of sacramental character or efficacy; as, to
unsacrament the rite of baptism. [Obs.]
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holy sacrament
(wn) | Holy Sacrament
n 1: a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by
consecrating bread and wine [syn: Holy Eucharist,
Eucharist, sacrament of the Eucharist, {Holy
Sacrament}, Liturgy, Eucharistic liturgy, {Lord's
Supper}] |
sacrament of the eucharist
(wn) | sacrament of the Eucharist
n 1: a Christian sacrament commemorating the Last Supper by
consecrating bread and wine [syn: Holy Eucharist,
Eucharist, sacrament of the Eucharist, {Holy
Sacrament}, Liturgy, Eucharistic liturgy, {Lord's
Supper}] |
sacramental
(wn) | sacramental
adj 1: of or relating to or involving a sacrament |
sacramental manduction
(wn) | sacramental manduction
n 1: the act of participating in the celebration of the
Eucharist; "the governor took Communion with the rest of
the congregation" [syn: Communion, Holy Communion,
sacramental manduction, manduction] |
sacramental oil
(wn) | sacramental oil
n 1: a consecrated ointment consisting of a mixture of oil and
balsam [syn: chrism, chrisom, sacramental oil, {holy
oil}] |
sacramental wine
(wn) | sacramental wine
n 1: used in a communion service [syn: altar wine,
sacramental wine] |
sacramento
(wn) | Sacramento
n 1: a city in north central California 75 miles to the
northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento River; capital
of California [syn: Sacramento, capital of California] |
sacramento mountains
(wn) | Sacramento Mountains
n 1: mountain range in New Mexico to the east of the Rio Grande |
sacramento river
(wn) | Sacramento River
n 1: a river in northern California rising near Mount Shasta and
flowing south to the San Francisco Bay |
sacramento sturgeon
(wn) | Sacramento sturgeon
n 1: food and game fish of marine and fresh waters of
northwestern coast of North America [syn: {Pacific
sturgeon}, white sturgeon, Sacramento sturgeon,
Acipenser transmontanus] |
SACRAMENTUM
(bouvier) | SACRAMENTUM. An oath; as, qui dicunt supra sacramentum suum.
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