slovodefinícia
salicylic acid
(encz)
salicylic acid,kyselina salicilová [chem.] Milan Svoboda
salicylic acid
(gcide)
Phenol \Phe"nol\ (f[=e]"n[=o]l; 277), n. [Gr. fai`nein to show +
-ol: cf. F. ph['e]nol.] (Chem.)
1. A white or pinkish crystalline substance, C6H5OH,
produced by the destructive distillation of many organic
bodies, as wood, coal, etc., and obtained from the heavy
oil from coal tar.
[1913 Webster]

Note: It has a peculiar odor, somewhat resembling creosote,
which is a complex mixture of phenol derivatives. It is
of the type of alcohols, and is called also {phenyl
alcohol}, but has acid properties, and hence is
popularly called carbolic acid, and was formerly
called phenic acid. It is a powerful caustic poison,
and in dilute solution has been used as an antiseptic.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any one of the series of hydroxyl derivatives of which
phenol proper is the type.
[1913 Webster]

Glacial phenol (Chem.), pure crystallized phenol or
carbolic acid.

Phenol acid (Chem.), any one of a series of compounds which
are at once a derivative of phenol and an organic acid;
thus, salicylic acid is a phenol acid.

Phenol alcohol (Chem.), any one of series of derivatives of
phenol and carbinol which have the properties of both
combined; thus, saligenin is a phenol alcohol.

Phenol aldehyde (Chem.), any one of a series of compounds
having both phenol and aldehyde properties.

Phenol phthalein. See phenolphthalein.
[1913 Webster]
salicylic acid
(wn)
salicylic acid
n 1: a white crystalline substance with a bitter aftertaste;
used as a fungicide or in making aspirin or dyes or
perfumes [syn: salicylic acid, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid]
podobné slovodefinícia
acetylsalicylic acid
(encz)
acetylsalicylic acid,acylpyrin Josef Kosekacetylsalicylic acid,kyselina acetylsalicylová Josef Kosek
acetylsalicylic acid
(wn)
acetylsalicylic acid
n 1: the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid; used as an
analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer,
Empirin, and St. Joseph) usually taken in tablet form; used
as an antipyretic; slows clotting of the blood by poisoning
platelets [syn: aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid, Bayer,
Empirin, St. Joseph]

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