| slovo | definícia |  
salicylic acid (encz) | salicylic acid,kyselina salicilová	[chem.]		Milan Svoboda |  
salicylic acid (gcide) | Phenol \Phe"nol\ (f[=e]"n[=o]l; 277), n. [Gr. fai`nein to show +
    -ol: cf. F. ph['e]nol.] (Chem.)
    1. A white or pinkish crystalline substance, C6H5OH,
       produced by the destructive distillation of many organic
       bodies, as wood, coal, etc., and obtained from the heavy
       oil from coal tar.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    Note: It has a peculiar odor, somewhat resembling creosote,
          which is a complex mixture of phenol derivatives. It is
          of the type of alcohols, and is called also {phenyl
          alcohol}, but has acid properties, and hence is
          popularly called carbolic acid, and was formerly
          called phenic acid. It is a powerful caustic poison,
          and in dilute solution has been used as an antiseptic.
          [1913 Webster]
 
    2. Any one of the series of hydroxyl derivatives of which
       phenol proper is the type.
       [1913 Webster]
 
    Glacial phenol (Chem.), pure crystallized phenol or
       carbolic acid.
 
    Phenol acid (Chem.), any one of a series of compounds which
       are at once a derivative of phenol and an organic acid;
       thus, salicylic acid is a phenol acid.
 
    Phenol alcohol (Chem.), any one of series of derivatives of
       phenol and carbinol which have the properties of both
       combined; thus, saligenin is a phenol alcohol.
 
    Phenol aldehyde (Chem.), any one of a series of compounds
       having both phenol and aldehyde properties.
 
    Phenol phthalein. See phenolphthalein.
       [1913 Webster] |  
salicylic acid (wn) | salicylic acid
     n 1: a white crystalline substance with a bitter aftertaste;
          used as a fungicide or in making aspirin or dyes or
          perfumes [syn: salicylic acid, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid] |  
  | | podobné slovo | definícia |  
acetylsalicylic acid (encz) | acetylsalicylic acid,acylpyrin			Josef Kosekacetylsalicylic acid,kyselina acetylsalicylová			Josef Kosek |  
acetylsalicylic acid (wn) | acetylsalicylic acid
     n 1: the acetylated derivative of salicylic acid; used as an
          analgesic anti-inflammatory drug (trade names Bayer,
          Empirin, and St. Joseph) usually taken in tablet form; used
          as an antipyretic; slows clotting of the blood by poisoning
          platelets [syn: aspirin, acetylsalicylic acid, Bayer,
          Empirin, St. Joseph] |  
  |