slovodefinícia
vessels
(encz)
vessels,nádoby n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
vessels
(encz)
vessels,plavidla n: Zdeněk Brož
podobné slovodefinícia
merchant vessels
(encz)
merchant vessels, n:
Acoustic vessels
(gcide)
Acoustic \A*cous"tic\ (#; 277), a. [F. acoustique, Gr. ?
relating to hearing, fr. ? to hear.]
Pertaining to the sense of hearing, the organs of hearing, or
the science of sounds; auditory.
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Acoustic duct, the auditory duct, or external passage of
the ear.

Acoustic telegraph, a telegraph making audible signals; a
telephone.

Acoustic vessels, brazen tubes or vessels, shaped like a
bell, used in ancient theaters to propel the voices of the
actors, so as to render them audible to a great distance.
[1913 Webster]Vessel \Ves"sel\, n. [OF. vessel, veissel, vaissel, vaissiel, F.
vaisseau, fr. L. vascellum, dim. of vasculum, dim. of vas a
vessel. Cf. Vascular, Vase.]
1. A hollow or concave utensil for holding anything; a hollow
receptacle of any kind, as a hogshead, a barrel, a firkin,
a bottle, a kettle, a cup, a bowl, etc.
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[They drank] out of these noble vessels. --Chaucer.
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2. A general name for any hollow structure made to float upon
the water for purposes of navigation; especially, one that
is larger than a common rowboat; as, a war vessel; a
passenger vessel.
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[He] began to build a vessel of huge bulk. --Milton.
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3. Fig.: A person regarded as receiving or containing
something; esp. (Script.), one into whom something is
conceived as poured, or in whom something is stored for
use; as, vessels of wrath or mercy.
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He is a chosen vessel unto me. --Acts ix. 15.
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[The serpent] fit vessel, fittest imp of fraud, in
whom
To enter. --Milton.
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4. (Anat.) Any tube or canal in which the blood or other
fluids are contained, secreted, or circulated, as the
arteries, veins, lymphatics, etc.
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5. (Bot.) A continuous tube formed from superposed large
cylindrical or prismatic cells (tracheae), which have lost
their intervening partitions, and are usually marked with
dots, pits, rings, or spirals by internal deposition of
secondary membranes; a duct.
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Acoustic vessels. See under Acoustic.

Weaker vessel, a woman; -- now applied humorously. "Giving
honor unto the wife, as unto the weaker vessel." --1 Peter
iii. 7. "You are the weaker vessel." --Shak.
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Pseudhaemal vessels
(gcide)
Pseudhaemal \Pseud*h[ae]"mal\, a. [Pseudo- + h[ae]mal.] (Zool.)
Pertaining to the vascular system of annelids.
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Pseudh[ae]mal fluid, the circulatory fluid, or blood, of
annelids, analogous to the blood of vertebrates. It is
often red, but is sometimes green or colorless.

Pseudh[ae]mal vessels, the blood vessels of annelids.
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Radical vessels
(gcide)
Radical \Rad"i*cal\ (r[a^]d"[i^]*kal), a. [F., fr. L. radicalis
having roots, fr. radix, -icis, a root. See Radix.]
1. Of or pertaining to the root; proceeding directly from the
root.
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2. Hence: Of or pertaining to the root or origin; reaching to
the center, to the foundation, to the ultimate sources, to
the principles, or the like; original; fundamental;
thorough-going; unsparing; extreme; as, radical evils;
radical reform; a radical party.
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The most determined exertions of that authority,
against them, only showed their radical
independence. --Burke.
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3. (Bot.)
(a) Belonging to, or proceeding from, the root of a plant;
as, radical tubers or hairs.
(b) Proceeding from a rootlike stem, or one which does not
rise above the ground; as, the radical leaves of the
dandelion and the sidesaddle flower.
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4. (Philol.) Relating, or belonging, to the root, or ultimate
source of derivation; as, a radical verbal form.
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5. (Math.) Of or pertaining to a radix or root; as, a radical
quantity; a radical sign. See below.
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Radical axis of two circles. (Geom.) See under Axis.

Radical pitch, the pitch or tone with which the utterance
of a syllable begins. --Rush.

Radical quantity (Alg.), a quantity to which the radical
sign is prefixed; specifically, a quantity which is not a
perfect power of the degree indicated by the radical sign;
a surd.

Radical sign (Math.), the sign [root] (originally the
letter r, the initial of radix, root), placed before any
quantity, denoting that its root is to be extracted; thus,
[root]a, or [root](a + b). To indicate any other than the
square root, a corresponding figure is placed over the
sign; thus, [cuberoot]a, indicates the third or cube root
of a.

Radical stress (Elocution), force of utterance falling on
the initial part of a syllable or sound.

Radical vessels (Anat.), minute vessels which originate in
the substance of the tissues.
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Syn: Primitive; original; natural; underived; fundamental;
entire.

Usage: Radical, Entire. These words are frequently
employed as interchangeable in describing some marked
alteration in the condition of things. There is,
however, an obvious difference between them. A radical
cure, reform, etc., is one which goes to the root of
the thing in question; and it is entire, in the sense
that, by affecting the root, it affects in an
appropriate degree the entire body nourished by the
root; but it may not be entire in the sense of making
a change complete in its nature, as well as in its
extent. Hence, we speak of a radical change; a radical
improvement; radical differences of opinion; while an
entire change, an entire improvement, an entire
difference of opinion, might indicate more than was
actually intended. A certain change may be both
radical and entire, in every sense.
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Vital vessels
(gcide)
Vital \Vi"tal\, a. [F., fr. L. vitalis, fr. vita life; akin to
vivere to live. See Vivid.]
1. Belonging or relating to life, either animal or vegetable;
as, vital energies; vital functions; vital actions.
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2. Contributing to life; necessary to, or supporting, life;
as, vital blood.
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Do the heavens afford him vital food? --Spenser.
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And vital virtue infused, and vital warmth.
--Milton.
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3. Containing life; living. "Spirits that live throughout,
vital in every part." --Milton.
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4. Being the seat of life; being that on which life depends;
mortal.
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The dart flew on, and pierced a vital part. --Pope.
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5. Very necessary; highly important; essential.
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A competence is vital to content. --Young.
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6. Capable of living; in a state to live; viable. [R.]
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Pythagoras and Hippocrates . . . affirm the birth of
the seventh month to be vital. --Sir T.
Browne.
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Vital air, oxygen gas; -- so called because essential to
animal life. [Obs.]

Vital capacity (Physiol.), the breathing capacity of the
lungs; -- expressed by the number of cubic inches of air
which can be forcibly exhaled after a full inspiration.

Vital force. (Biol.) See under Force. The vital forces,
according to Cope, are nerve force (neurism), growth force
(bathmism), and thought force (phrenism), all under the
direction and control of the vital principle. Apart from
the phenomena of consciousness, vital actions no longer
need to be considered as of a mysterious and unfathomable
character, nor vital force as anything other than a form
of physical energy derived from, and convertible into,
other well-known forces of nature.

Vital functions (Physiol.), those functions or actions of
the body on which life is directly dependent, as the
circulation of the blood, digestion, etc.

Vital principle, an immaterial force, to which the
functions peculiar to living beings are ascribed.

Vital statistics, statistics respecting the duration of
life, and the circumstances affecting its duration.

Vital tripod. (Physiol.) See under Tripod.

Vital vessels (Bot.), a name for latex tubes, now disused.
See Latex.
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merchant vessels
(wn)
merchant vessels
n 1: conveyance provided by the ships belonging to one country
or industry [syn: shipping, cargo ships, {merchant
marine}, merchant vessels]
CONVEYANCE OF VESSELS
(bouvier)
CONVEYANCE OF VESSELS. The act of congress, approved the 29th July, 1850,
entitled an act to provide for recording the conveyances of vessels and for
other purposes, enacts that no bill of sale, mortgage, hypothecation or
conveyance of any vessel, or part of any vessel of the United States, shall
be valid against any person, other than the grantor or mortgagor, his heirs
and devisees, and persons having actual notice thereof, unless such, bill of
sale, mortgage, hypothecation or conveyance be recorded in the office of the
collector of the customs, where such vessel is registered or enrolled.
Provided, that the lien by bottomry on any vessel, created during her
voyage, by a loan of money or materials necessary to repair or enable such
vessel to prosecute a voyage, shall not lose its priority or be in any way
affected by the provisions of the act. See. 2 enacts, that the collectors of
the customs shall record all such bills of sale, mortgages, hypothecations
or conveyances, and also all certificates for discharging and cancelling any
such conveyances, in a book or books to be kept for that purpose, in the
order of their reception; noting in said book or books, and also on the bill
of sale, mortgage, hypothecation or conveyance, the time when the same was
received; and shall certify on the bill of sale, mortgage, hypothecation or
conveyance, or certificate of discharge or cancellation, the number of the
book and page where recorded and shall receive, for so recording such
instrument of conveyance or certificate of discharge, fifty cents. Sec. 3
enacts, that the collectors of the customs shall keep an index of such
records, inserting alphabetically the names of the vendor or mortgagor, and
of the vendee or mortgagee, and shall permit said index and books of
'records to be inspected during office hours, under such reasonable
regulations as they may establish and shall, when required, furnish to any
person a certificate setting forth the names of the owners of any vessel
registered or enrolled, the parts or proportions owned by each, if inserted
in the register or enrollment, and also the material facts of any existing
bill of sale, mortgage, hypothecation, or other incumbrance upon such
vessel, recorded since the issuing of the last register or enrollment; viz.
the date, amount of such incumbrance, and from and to whom or in whose favor
made. The collector shall receive for each such certificate one dollar. Sec.
4. By this section it is enacted, that the collectors of the customs shall
furnish certified copies of such records, on the receipt of fifty cents for
each bill of sale, mortgage, or other conveyance. Sect. 5. This section
provides that the owner or agent of the owner of any vessel of the United
States, applying to a collector of the customs for a register or enrollment
of a vessel, shall, in addition to the oath now prescribed by law, set
forth, in the oath of ownership, the part or proportion of such vessel
belonging to each owner, and the same shall be inserted in the register of
enrollment; and that all bills of sale of vessels registered or enrolled
shall set forth the part of the vessel owned by each person selling, and the
part conveyed to each person purchasing.

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