| slovo | definícia |
weaker
(encz) | weaker,slabší adj: |
Weaker
(gcide) | Weak \Weak\ (w[=e]k), a. [Compar. Weaker (w[=e]k"[~e]r);
superl. Weakest.] [OE. weik, Icel. veikr; akin to Sw. vek,
Dan. veg soft, flexible, pliant, AS. w[=a]c weak, soft,
pliant, D. week, G. weich, OHG. weih; all from the verb seen
in Icel. v[imac]kja to turn, veer, recede, AS. w[imac]can to
yield, give way, G. weichen, OHG. w[imac]hhan, akin to Skr.
vij, and probably to E. week, L. vicis a change, turn, Gr.
e'i`kein to yield, give way. [root]132. Cf. Week, Wink,
v. i. Vicissitude.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Wanting physical strength. Specifically:
[1913 Webster]
(a) Deficient in strength of body; feeble; infirm; sickly;
debilitated; enfeebled; exhausted.
[1913 Webster]
A poor, infirm, weak, and despised old man.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Weak with hunger, mad with love. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
(b) Not able to sustain a great weight, pressure, or
strain; as, a weak timber; a weak rope.
[1913 Webster]
(c) Not firmly united or adhesive; easily broken or
separated into pieces; not compact; as, a weak ship.
[1913 Webster]
(d) Not stiff; pliant; frail; soft; as, the weak stalk of
a plant.
[1913 Webster]
(e) Not able to resist external force or onset; easily
subdued or overcome; as, a weak barrier; as, a weak
fortress.
[1913 Webster]
(f) Lacking force of utterance or sound; not sonorous;
low; small; feeble; faint.
[1913 Webster]
A voice not soft, weak, piping, and womanish.
--Ascham.
[1913 Webster]
(g) Not thoroughly or abundantly impregnated with the
usual or required ingredients, or with stimulating and
nourishing substances; of less than the usual
strength; as, weak tea, broth, or liquor; a weak
decoction or solution; a weak dose of medicine.
[1913 Webster]
(h) Lacking ability for an appropriate function or office;
as, weak eyes; a weak stomach; a weak magistrate; a
weak regiment, or army.
[1913 Webster]
2. Not possessing or manifesting intellectual, logical,
moral, or political strength, vigor, etc. Specifically:
[1913 Webster]
(a) Feeble of mind; wanting discernment; lacking vigor;
spiritless; as, a weak king or magistrate.
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To think every thing disputable is a proof of a
weak mind and captious temper. --Beattie.
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Origen was never weak enough to imagine that
there were two Gods. --Waterland.
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(b) Resulting from, or indicating, lack of judgment,
discernment, or firmness; unwise; hence, foolish.
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If evil thence ensue,
She first his weak indulgence will accuse.
--Milton.
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(c) Not having full confidence or conviction; not decided
or confirmed; vacillating; wavering.
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Him that is weak in the faith receive ye, but
not to doubtful disputations. --Rom. xiv. 1.
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(d) Not able to withstand temptation, urgency, persuasion,
etc.; easily impressed, moved, or overcome;
accessible; vulnerable; as, weak resolutions; weak
virtue.
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Guard thy heart
On this weak side, where most our nature fails.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]
(e) Wanting in power to influence or bind; as, weak ties;
a weak sense of honor of duty.
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(f) Not having power to convince; not supported by force
of reason or truth; unsustained; as, a weak argument
or case. "Convinced of his weak arguing." --Milton.
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A case so weak . . . hath much persisted in.
--Hooker.
[1913 Webster]
(g) Wanting in point or vigor of expression; as, a weak
sentence; a weak style.
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(h) Not prevalent or effective, or not felt to be
prevalent; not potent; feeble. "Weak prayers." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(i) Lacking in elements of political strength; not
wielding or having authority or energy; deficient in
the resources that are essential to a ruler or nation;
as, a weak monarch; a weak government or state.
[1913 Webster]
I must make fair weather yet awhile,
Till Henry be more weak, and I more strong.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(k) (Stock Exchange) Tending towards lower prices; as, a
weak market.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Gram.)
(a) Pertaining to, or designating, a verb which forms its
preterit (imperfect) and past participle by adding to
the present the suffix -ed, -d, or the variant form
-t; as in the verbs abash, abashed; abate, abated;
deny, denied; feel, felt. See Strong, 19
(a) .
(b) Pertaining to, or designating, a noun in Anglo-Saxon,
etc., the stem of which ends in -n. See Strong, 19
(b) .
[1913 Webster]
4. (Stock Exchange) Tending toward a lower price or lower
prices; as, wheat is weak; a weak market.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
5. (Card Playing) Lacking in good cards; deficient as to
number or strength; as, a hand weak in trumps.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
6. (Photog.) Lacking contrast; as, a weak negative.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Note: Weak is often used in the formation of self-explaining
compounds; as, weak-eyed, weak-handed, weak-hearted,
weak-minded, weak-spirited, and the like.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]
Weak conjugation (Gram.), the conjugation of weak verbs; --
called also new conjugation, or regular conjugation,
and distinguished from the old conjugation, or
irregular conjugation.
Weak declension (Anglo-Saxon Gram.), the declension of weak
nouns; also, one of the declensions of adjectives.
Weak side, the side or aspect of a person's character or
disposition by which he is most easily affected or
influenced; weakness; infirmity.
weak sore or weak ulcer (Med.), a sore covered with pale,
flabby, sluggish granulations.
[1913 Webster] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
Weaker
(gcide) | Weak \Weak\ (w[=e]k), a. [Compar. Weaker (w[=e]k"[~e]r);
superl. Weakest.] [OE. weik, Icel. veikr; akin to Sw. vek,
Dan. veg soft, flexible, pliant, AS. w[=a]c weak, soft,
pliant, D. week, G. weich, OHG. weih; all from the verb seen
in Icel. v[imac]kja to turn, veer, recede, AS. w[imac]can to
yield, give way, G. weichen, OHG. w[imac]hhan, akin to Skr.
vij, and probably to E. week, L. vicis a change, turn, Gr.
e'i`kein to yield, give way. [root]132. Cf. Week, Wink,
v. i. Vicissitude.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Wanting physical strength. Specifically:
[1913 Webster]
(a) Deficient in strength of body; feeble; infirm; sickly;
debilitated; enfeebled; exhausted.
[1913 Webster]
A poor, infirm, weak, and despised old man.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Weak with hunger, mad with love. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
(b) Not able to sustain a great weight, pressure, or
strain; as, a weak timber; a weak rope.
[1913 Webster]
(c) Not firmly united or adhesive; easily broken or
separated into pieces; not compact; as, a weak ship.
[1913 Webster]
(d) Not stiff; pliant; frail; soft; as, the weak stalk of
a plant.
[1913 Webster]
(e) Not able to resist external force or onset; easily
subdued or overcome; as, a weak barrier; as, a weak
fortress.
[1913 Webster]
(f) Lacking force of utterance or sound; not sonorous;
low; small; feeble; faint.
[1913 Webster]
A voice not soft, weak, piping, and womanish.
--Ascham.
[1913 Webster]
(g) Not thoroughly or abundantly impregnated with the
usual or required ingredients, or with stimulating and
nourishing substances; of less than the usual
strength; as, weak tea, broth, or liquor; a weak
decoction or solution; a weak dose of medicine.
[1913 Webster]
(h) Lacking ability for an appropriate function or office;
as, weak eyes; a weak stomach; a weak magistrate; a
weak regiment, or army.
[1913 Webster]
2. Not possessing or manifesting intellectual, logical,
moral, or political strength, vigor, etc. Specifically:
[1913 Webster]
(a) Feeble of mind; wanting discernment; lacking vigor;
spiritless; as, a weak king or magistrate.
[1913 Webster]
To think every thing disputable is a proof of a
weak mind and captious temper. --Beattie.
[1913 Webster]
Origen was never weak enough to imagine that
there were two Gods. --Waterland.
[1913 Webster]
(b) Resulting from, or indicating, lack of judgment,
discernment, or firmness; unwise; hence, foolish.
[1913 Webster]
If evil thence ensue,
She first his weak indulgence will accuse.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]
(c) Not having full confidence or conviction; not decided
or confirmed; vacillating; wavering.
[1913 Webster]
Him that is weak in the faith receive ye, but
not to doubtful disputations. --Rom. xiv. 1.
[1913 Webster]
(d) Not able to withstand temptation, urgency, persuasion,
etc.; easily impressed, moved, or overcome;
accessible; vulnerable; as, weak resolutions; weak
virtue.
[1913 Webster]
Guard thy heart
On this weak side, where most our nature fails.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]
(e) Wanting in power to influence or bind; as, weak ties;
a weak sense of honor of duty.
[1913 Webster]
(f) Not having power to convince; not supported by force
of reason or truth; unsustained; as, a weak argument
or case. "Convinced of his weak arguing." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
A case so weak . . . hath much persisted in.
--Hooker.
[1913 Webster]
(g) Wanting in point or vigor of expression; as, a weak
sentence; a weak style.
[1913 Webster]
(h) Not prevalent or effective, or not felt to be
prevalent; not potent; feeble. "Weak prayers." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(i) Lacking in elements of political strength; not
wielding or having authority or energy; deficient in
the resources that are essential to a ruler or nation;
as, a weak monarch; a weak government or state.
[1913 Webster]
I must make fair weather yet awhile,
Till Henry be more weak, and I more strong.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]
(k) (Stock Exchange) Tending towards lower prices; as, a
weak market.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Gram.)
(a) Pertaining to, or designating, a verb which forms its
preterit (imperfect) and past participle by adding to
the present the suffix -ed, -d, or the variant form
-t; as in the verbs abash, abashed; abate, abated;
deny, denied; feel, felt. See Strong, 19
(a) .
(b) Pertaining to, or designating, a noun in Anglo-Saxon,
etc., the stem of which ends in -n. See Strong, 19
(b) .
[1913 Webster]
4. (Stock Exchange) Tending toward a lower price or lower
prices; as, wheat is weak; a weak market.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
5. (Card Playing) Lacking in good cards; deficient as to
number or strength; as, a hand weak in trumps.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
6. (Photog.) Lacking contrast; as, a weak negative.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Note: Weak is often used in the formation of self-explaining
compounds; as, weak-eyed, weak-handed, weak-hearted,
weak-minded, weak-spirited, and the like.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]
Weak conjugation (Gram.), the conjugation of weak verbs; --
called also new conjugation, or regular conjugation,
and distinguished from the old conjugation, or
irregular conjugation.
Weak declension (Anglo-Saxon Gram.), the declension of weak
nouns; also, one of the declensions of adjectives.
Weak side, the side or aspect of a person's character or
disposition by which he is most easily affected or
influenced; weakness; infirmity.
weak sore or weak ulcer (Med.), a sore covered with pale,
flabby, sluggish granulations.
[1913 Webster] |
Weaker vessel
(gcide) | Vessel \Ves"sel\, n. [OF. vessel, veissel, vaissel, vaissiel, F.
vaisseau, fr. L. vascellum, dim. of vasculum, dim. of vas a
vessel. Cf. Vascular, Vase.]
1. A hollow or concave utensil for holding anything; a hollow
receptacle of any kind, as a hogshead, a barrel, a firkin,
a bottle, a kettle, a cup, a bowl, etc.
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[They drank] out of these noble vessels. --Chaucer.
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2. A general name for any hollow structure made to float upon
the water for purposes of navigation; especially, one that
is larger than a common rowboat; as, a war vessel; a
passenger vessel.
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[He] began to build a vessel of huge bulk. --Milton.
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3. Fig.: A person regarded as receiving or containing
something; esp. (Script.), one into whom something is
conceived as poured, or in whom something is stored for
use; as, vessels of wrath or mercy.
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He is a chosen vessel unto me. --Acts ix. 15.
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[The serpent] fit vessel, fittest imp of fraud, in
whom
To enter. --Milton.
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4. (Anat.) Any tube or canal in which the blood or other
fluids are contained, secreted, or circulated, as the
arteries, veins, lymphatics, etc.
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5. (Bot.) A continuous tube formed from superposed large
cylindrical or prismatic cells (tracheae), which have lost
their intervening partitions, and are usually marked with
dots, pits, rings, or spirals by internal deposition of
secondary membranes; a duct.
[1913 Webster]
Acoustic vessels. See under Acoustic.
Weaker vessel, a woman; -- now applied humorously. "Giving
honor unto the wife, as unto the weaker vessel." --1 Peter
iii. 7. "You are the weaker vessel." --Shak.
[1913 Webster] |
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