slovodefinícia
resolution
(mass)
resolution
- rozlíšenie, riešenie, prehlásenie, uznesenie
resolution
(encz)
resolution,odhodlanost n: Zdeněk Brož
resolution
(encz)
resolution,předsevzetí Zdeněk Brož
resolution
(encz)
resolution,rezoluce Pavel Machek; Giza
resolution
(encz)
resolution,rozhodnutí n: Zdeněk Brož
resolution
(encz)
resolution,rozlišení n: Jan Hradil
resolution
(encz)
resolution,rozpuštění n: Zdeněk Brož
resolution
(encz)
resolution,řešení n: Pajosh
resolution
(encz)
resolution,usnesení Pavel Machek; Giza
resolution
(encz)
resolution,vyřešení n: Zdeněk Brož
Resolution
(gcide)
Resolution \Res`o*lu"tion\ (-l?"sh?n), n. [F. r['e]solution. L.
resolutio a loosening, solution. See Resolve.]
1. The act, operation, or process of resolving. Specifically:
(a) The act of separating a compound into its elements or
component parts.
(b) The act of analyzing a complex notion, or solving a
vexed question or difficult problem.
[1913 Webster]

The unraveling and resolution of the
difficulties that are met with in the execution
of the design are the end of an action.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being relaxed; relaxation. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

3. The state of being resolved, settled, or determined;
firmness; steadiness; constancy; determination.
[1913 Webster]

Be it with resolution then to fight. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. That which is resolved or determined; a settled purpose;
determination. Specifically: A formal expression of the
opinion or will of an official body or a public assembly,
adopted by vote; as, a legislative resolution; the
resolutions of a public meeting.
[1913 Webster]

5. The state of being resolved or firm in opinion or thought;
conviction; assurance. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Little resolution and certainty there is as touching
the islands of Mauritania. --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Math.) The act or process of solving; solution; as, the
resolution of an equation or problem.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Med.) A breaking up, disappearance; or termination, as of
a fever, a tumor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mus.) The passing of a dissonant into a consonant chord
by the rising or falling of the note which makes the
discord.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Technical) The act of distinguishing between two close
but not identical objects, or, when taking a measurement,
bbetween two close values of the property measured.
[PJC]

10. (Technical) a measure of the ability to distinguish
between two close but not identical values of the
property being measured; it is expressed as the
difference in values of a property necessary to make such
a distinction; as, a microscope with a resolution of one
micron; a thermometer with a resolution of one-tenth of a
degree. Also called resolving power.
[PJC]

Joint resolution. See under Joint, a.

Resolution of a force or Resolution of a motion (Mech.),
the separation of a single force or motion into two or
more which have different directions, and, taken together,
are an equivalent for the single one; -- the opposite of
composition of a force.

Resolution of a nebula (Astron.), the exhibition of it to
the eye by a telescope of such power as to show it to be
composed of small stars.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Decision; analysis; separation; disentanglement;
dissolution; resolvedness; resoluteness; firmness;
constancy; perseverance; steadfastness; fortitude;
boldness; purpose; resolve. See Decision.
[1913 Webster]
resolution
(wn)
resolution
n 1: a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote [syn:
resolution, declaration, resolve]
2: the ability of a microscope or telescope to measure the
angular separation of images that are close together [syn:
resolving power, resolution]
3: the trait of being resolute; "his resoluteness carried him
through the battle"; "it was his unshakeable resolution to
finish the work" [syn: resoluteness, firmness, {firmness
of purpose}, resolve, resolution] [ant: irresoluteness,
irresolution]
4: finding a solution to a problem [syn: resolution,
solving]
5: something settled or resolved; the outcome of decision
making; "they finally reached a settlement with the union";
"they never did achieve a final resolution of their
differences"; "he needed to grieve before he could achieve a
sense of closure" [syn: settlement, resolution,
closure]
6: analysis into clear-cut components [syn: resolution,
resolving]
7: (computer science) the number of pixels per square inch on a
computer-generated display; the greater the resolution, the
better the picture
8: the subsidence of swelling or other signs of inflammation
(especially in a lung)
9: (music) a dissonant chord is followed by a consonant chord
[ant: preparation]
10: a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve
the problem; "they were trying to find a peaceful solution";
"the answers were in the back of the book"; "he computed the
result to four decimal places" [syn: solution, answer,
result, resolution, solvent]
11: a decision to do something or to behave in a certain manner;
"he always wrote down his New Year's resolutions"
resolution
(foldoc)
resolution

1. the maximum number of pixels that can be
displayed on a monitor, expressed as (number of horizontal
pixels) x (number of vertical pixels), i.e., 1024x768. The
ratio of horizontal to vertical resolution is usually 4:3, the
same as that of conventional television sets.

2. A mechanical method for proving statements of
first order logic, introduced by J. A. Robinson in 1965.
Resolution is applied to two clauses in a sentence. It
eliminates, by unification, a literal that occurs
"positive" in one and "negative" in the other to produce a new
clause, the resolvent.

For example, given the sentence:

(man(X) => mortal(X)) AND man(socrates).

The literal "man(X)" is "negative". The literal
"man(socrates)" could be considered to be on the right hand
side of the degenerate implication

True => man(socrates)

and is therefore "positive". The two literals can be unified
by the binding X = socrates.

The truth table for the implication function is

A | B | A => B
--+---+-------
F | F | T
F | T | T
T | F | F
T | T | T

(The implication only fails if its premise is true but its
conclusion is false). From this we can see that

A => B == (NOT A) OR B

Which is why the left hand side of the implication is said to
be negative and the right positive. The sentence above could
thus be written

((NOT man(socrates)) OR mortal(socrates))
AND
man(socrates)

Distributing the AND over the OR gives

((NOT man(socrates)) AND man(socrates))
OR
mortal(socrates) AND man(socrates)

And since (NOT A) AND A == False, and False OR A == A we can
simplify to just

mortal(socrates) AND man(socrates)

So we have proved the new literal, mortal(socrates).

Resolution with backtracking is the basic control mechanism
of Prolog.

See also modus ponens, SLD Resolution.

3. address resolution.

(1996-02-09)
RESOLUTION
(bouvier)
RESOLUTION. A solemn judgment or decision of a court. This word is
frequently used in this sense, in Coke and some of the more ancient
reporters. It also signifies an agreement to a law or other thing adopted by
a legislature or popular assembly. Vide Dict. de Jurisp. h.t.

RESOLUTION
(bouvier)
RESOLUTION, Civil law. The act by which a contract which existed and was
good, is rendered null.
2. Resolution differs essentially from rescission. The former
presupposes the contract to have been valid, and it is owing to a cause
posterior to the agreement that the resolution takes place; while
rescission, on the contrary, supposes that some vice or defect annulled the
contract from the beginning. Resolution may be by consent of the parties or
by the decision of a competent tribunal; rescission must always be by the
judgment of a court. 7 Troplong, de la Vente, n. 689; 7 Toull. 551; Dall.
Dict. h.t.

podobné slovodefinícia
resolution
(mass)
resolution
- rozlíšenie, riešenie, prehlásenie, uznesenie
draft resolution
(encz)
draft resolution,návrh rezoluce Zdeněk Broždraft resolution,návrh usnesení n: Zdeněk Brož
high-resolution
(encz)
high-resolution,mající vysoké rozlišení n: Zdeněk Brožhigh-resolution,s vysokým rozlišením adj: IvČa
irresolution
(encz)
irresolution,nerozhodnost n: Zdeněk Brož
joint resolution
(encz)
joint resolution, n:
low-resolution
(encz)
low-resolution, adj:
membership resolution
(encz)
membership resolution,
proposed resolution
(encz)
proposed resolution,
resolution
(encz)
resolution,odhodlanost n: Zdeněk Brožresolution,předsevzetí Zdeněk Brožresolution,rezoluce Pavel Machek; Gizaresolution,rozhodnutí n: Zdeněk Brožresolution,rozlišení n: Jan Hradilresolution,rozpuštění n: Zdeněk Brožresolution,řešení n: Pajoshresolution,usnesení Pavel Machek; Gizaresolution,vyřešení n: Zdeněk Brož
resolutions
(encz)
resolutions,prohlášení n: pl. Zdeněk Brožresolutions,rezoluce n: pl. Zdeněk Brožresolutions,usnesení n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
ultra high resolution (radar)
(czen)
Ultra High Resolution (Radar),UHR[zkr.] [voj.] Zdeněk Brož a
automatický překlad
high-resolution mass spectrometer
(gcide)
mass spectrometer \mass spectrometer\ n. (Physics, Chemistry)
An analytical instrument which determines the mass of
molecules of a substance or fragments of its molecules. It
functions by injecting ionized moecules or molecular
gragments into a vacuum chamber subjected to a strong
magnetic field, in which charged particles move in a curved
trajectory.

Note: The mass is determined by observing the path of the
molecule after being charged and accelerated in a
magnetic field. The path of the ionic fragment depends
on the charge, velocity, and mass. Several techniques
of charging and detection are employed. The mass
information is usually used to infer structure or
chemical composition of the substance analyzed.
Variants of mass spectrometer called {high-resolution
mass spectrometer} permit determination of the mass of
a molecule or molecular fragment with sufficient
precision to unambiguously determine the atomic
composition.
[PJC]
Irresolution
(gcide)
Irresolution \Ir*res`o*lu"tion\, n. [Cf. F. irr['e]solution.]
Lack of resolution; lack of decision in purpose; a
fluctuation of mind, as in doubt, or between hope and fear;
irresoluteness; indecision; vacillation.
[1913 Webster]

Irresolution on the schemes of life which offer
themselves to our choice, and inconstancy in pursuing
them, are the greatest causes of all unhappiness.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]
Joint resolution
(gcide)
Joint \Joint\ (joint), a. [F., p. p. of joindre. See Join.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Joined; united; combined; concerted; as, joint action.
[1913 Webster]

2. Involving the united activity of two or more; done or
produced by two or more working together.
[1913 Webster]

I read this joint effusion twice over. --T. Hook.
[1913 Webster]

3. United, joined, or sharing with another or with others;
not solitary in interest or action; holding in common with
an associate, or with associates; acting together; as,
joint heir; joint creditor; a joint bank account; joint
debtor, etc. "Joint tenants of the world." --Donne.
[1913 Webster]

4. Shared by, or affecting two or more; held in common; as,
joint property; a joint bond.
[1913 Webster]

A joint burden laid upon us all. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Joint committee (Parliamentary Practice), a committee
composed of members of the two houses of a legislative
body, for the appointment of which concurrent resolutions
of the two houses are necessary. --Cushing.

Joint meeting, or Joint session, the meeting or session
of two distinct bodies as one; as, a joint meeting of
committees representing different corporations; a joint
session of both branches of a State legislature to chose a
United States senator. "Such joint meeting shall not be
dissolved until the electoral votes are all counted and
the result declared." --Joint Rules of Congress, U. S.

Joint resolution (Parliamentary Practice), a resolution
adopted concurrently by the two branches of a legislative
body. "By the constitution of the United States and the
rules of the two houses, no absolute distinction is made
between bills and joint resolutions." --Barclay (Digest).

Joint rule (Parliamentary Practice), a rule of proceeding
adopted by the concurrent action of both branches of a
legislative assembly. "Resolved, by the House of
Representatives (the Senate concurring), that the
sixteenth and seventeenth joint rules be suspended for the
remainder of the session." --Journal H. of R., U. S.

Joint and several (Law), a phrase signifying that the debt,
credit, obligation, etc., to which it is applied is held
in such a way that the parties in interest are engaged
both together and individually thus a joint and several
debt is one for which all the debtors may be sued together
or either of them individually; used especially in the
phrase joint and several liability.

Joint stock, stock held in company.

Joint-stock company (Law), a species of partnership,
consisting generally of a large number of members, having
a capital divided, or agreed to be divided, into shares,
the shares owned by any member being usually transferable
without the consent of the rest.

Joint tenancy (Law), a tenure by two or more persons of
estate by unity of interest, title, time, and possession,
under which the survivor takes the whole. --Blackstone.

Joint tenant (Law), one who holds an estate by joint
tenancy. Contrassted with tenant in common.
[1913 Webster]Resolution \Res`o*lu"tion\ (-l?"sh?n), n. [F. r['e]solution. L.
resolutio a loosening, solution. See Resolve.]
1. The act, operation, or process of resolving. Specifically:
(a) The act of separating a compound into its elements or
component parts.
(b) The act of analyzing a complex notion, or solving a
vexed question or difficult problem.
[1913 Webster]

The unraveling and resolution of the
difficulties that are met with in the execution
of the design are the end of an action.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being relaxed; relaxation. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

3. The state of being resolved, settled, or determined;
firmness; steadiness; constancy; determination.
[1913 Webster]

Be it with resolution then to fight. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. That which is resolved or determined; a settled purpose;
determination. Specifically: A formal expression of the
opinion or will of an official body or a public assembly,
adopted by vote; as, a legislative resolution; the
resolutions of a public meeting.
[1913 Webster]

5. The state of being resolved or firm in opinion or thought;
conviction; assurance. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Little resolution and certainty there is as touching
the islands of Mauritania. --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Math.) The act or process of solving; solution; as, the
resolution of an equation or problem.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Med.) A breaking up, disappearance; or termination, as of
a fever, a tumor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mus.) The passing of a dissonant into a consonant chord
by the rising or falling of the note which makes the
discord.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Technical) The act of distinguishing between two close
but not identical objects, or, when taking a measurement,
bbetween two close values of the property measured.
[PJC]

10. (Technical) a measure of the ability to distinguish
between two close but not identical values of the
property being measured; it is expressed as the
difference in values of a property necessary to make such
a distinction; as, a microscope with a resolution of one
micron; a thermometer with a resolution of one-tenth of a
degree. Also called resolving power.
[PJC]

Joint resolution. See under Joint, a.

Resolution of a force or Resolution of a motion (Mech.),
the separation of a single force or motion into two or
more which have different directions, and, taken together,
are an equivalent for the single one; -- the opposite of
composition of a force.

Resolution of a nebula (Astron.), the exhibition of it to
the eye by a telescope of such power as to show it to be
composed of small stars.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Decision; analysis; separation; disentanglement;
dissolution; resolvedness; resoluteness; firmness;
constancy; perseverance; steadfastness; fortitude;
boldness; purpose; resolve. See Decision.
[1913 Webster]
low-resolution
(gcide)
low-resolution \low-resolution\ adj.
producing images that are not sharply defined; -- of optical
instruments or image display devices. Opposite of
high-resolution.
[WordNet 1.5]
Resolution
(gcide)
Resolution \Res`o*lu"tion\ (-l?"sh?n), n. [F. r['e]solution. L.
resolutio a loosening, solution. See Resolve.]
1. The act, operation, or process of resolving. Specifically:
(a) The act of separating a compound into its elements or
component parts.
(b) The act of analyzing a complex notion, or solving a
vexed question or difficult problem.
[1913 Webster]

The unraveling and resolution of the
difficulties that are met with in the execution
of the design are the end of an action.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being relaxed; relaxation. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

3. The state of being resolved, settled, or determined;
firmness; steadiness; constancy; determination.
[1913 Webster]

Be it with resolution then to fight. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. That which is resolved or determined; a settled purpose;
determination. Specifically: A formal expression of the
opinion or will of an official body or a public assembly,
adopted by vote; as, a legislative resolution; the
resolutions of a public meeting.
[1913 Webster]

5. The state of being resolved or firm in opinion or thought;
conviction; assurance. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Little resolution and certainty there is as touching
the islands of Mauritania. --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Math.) The act or process of solving; solution; as, the
resolution of an equation or problem.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Med.) A breaking up, disappearance; or termination, as of
a fever, a tumor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mus.) The passing of a dissonant into a consonant chord
by the rising or falling of the note which makes the
discord.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Technical) The act of distinguishing between two close
but not identical objects, or, when taking a measurement,
bbetween two close values of the property measured.
[PJC]

10. (Technical) a measure of the ability to distinguish
between two close but not identical values of the
property being measured; it is expressed as the
difference in values of a property necessary to make such
a distinction; as, a microscope with a resolution of one
micron; a thermometer with a resolution of one-tenth of a
degree. Also called resolving power.
[PJC]

Joint resolution. See under Joint, a.

Resolution of a force or Resolution of a motion (Mech.),
the separation of a single force or motion into two or
more which have different directions, and, taken together,
are an equivalent for the single one; -- the opposite of
composition of a force.

Resolution of a nebula (Astron.), the exhibition of it to
the eye by a telescope of such power as to show it to be
composed of small stars.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Decision; analysis; separation; disentanglement;
dissolution; resolvedness; resoluteness; firmness;
constancy; perseverance; steadfastness; fortitude;
boldness; purpose; resolve. See Decision.
[1913 Webster]
Resolution of a force
(gcide)
Resolution \Res`o*lu"tion\ (-l?"sh?n), n. [F. r['e]solution. L.
resolutio a loosening, solution. See Resolve.]
1. The act, operation, or process of resolving. Specifically:
(a) The act of separating a compound into its elements or
component parts.
(b) The act of analyzing a complex notion, or solving a
vexed question or difficult problem.
[1913 Webster]

The unraveling and resolution of the
difficulties that are met with in the execution
of the design are the end of an action.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being relaxed; relaxation. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

3. The state of being resolved, settled, or determined;
firmness; steadiness; constancy; determination.
[1913 Webster]

Be it with resolution then to fight. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. That which is resolved or determined; a settled purpose;
determination. Specifically: A formal expression of the
opinion or will of an official body or a public assembly,
adopted by vote; as, a legislative resolution; the
resolutions of a public meeting.
[1913 Webster]

5. The state of being resolved or firm in opinion or thought;
conviction; assurance. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Little resolution and certainty there is as touching
the islands of Mauritania. --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Math.) The act or process of solving; solution; as, the
resolution of an equation or problem.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Med.) A breaking up, disappearance; or termination, as of
a fever, a tumor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mus.) The passing of a dissonant into a consonant chord
by the rising or falling of the note which makes the
discord.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Technical) The act of distinguishing between two close
but not identical objects, or, when taking a measurement,
bbetween two close values of the property measured.
[PJC]

10. (Technical) a measure of the ability to distinguish
between two close but not identical values of the
property being measured; it is expressed as the
difference in values of a property necessary to make such
a distinction; as, a microscope with a resolution of one
micron; a thermometer with a resolution of one-tenth of a
degree. Also called resolving power.
[PJC]

Joint resolution. See under Joint, a.

Resolution of a force or Resolution of a motion (Mech.),
the separation of a single force or motion into two or
more which have different directions, and, taken together,
are an equivalent for the single one; -- the opposite of
composition of a force.

Resolution of a nebula (Astron.), the exhibition of it to
the eye by a telescope of such power as to show it to be
composed of small stars.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Decision; analysis; separation; disentanglement;
dissolution; resolvedness; resoluteness; firmness;
constancy; perseverance; steadfastness; fortitude;
boldness; purpose; resolve. See Decision.
[1913 Webster]
Resolution of a motion
(gcide)
Resolution \Res`o*lu"tion\ (-l?"sh?n), n. [F. r['e]solution. L.
resolutio a loosening, solution. See Resolve.]
1. The act, operation, or process of resolving. Specifically:
(a) The act of separating a compound into its elements or
component parts.
(b) The act of analyzing a complex notion, or solving a
vexed question or difficult problem.
[1913 Webster]

The unraveling and resolution of the
difficulties that are met with in the execution
of the design are the end of an action.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being relaxed; relaxation. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

3. The state of being resolved, settled, or determined;
firmness; steadiness; constancy; determination.
[1913 Webster]

Be it with resolution then to fight. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. That which is resolved or determined; a settled purpose;
determination. Specifically: A formal expression of the
opinion or will of an official body or a public assembly,
adopted by vote; as, a legislative resolution; the
resolutions of a public meeting.
[1913 Webster]

5. The state of being resolved or firm in opinion or thought;
conviction; assurance. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Little resolution and certainty there is as touching
the islands of Mauritania. --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Math.) The act or process of solving; solution; as, the
resolution of an equation or problem.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Med.) A breaking up, disappearance; or termination, as of
a fever, a tumor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mus.) The passing of a dissonant into a consonant chord
by the rising or falling of the note which makes the
discord.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Technical) The act of distinguishing between two close
but not identical objects, or, when taking a measurement,
bbetween two close values of the property measured.
[PJC]

10. (Technical) a measure of the ability to distinguish
between two close but not identical values of the
property being measured; it is expressed as the
difference in values of a property necessary to make such
a distinction; as, a microscope with a resolution of one
micron; a thermometer with a resolution of one-tenth of a
degree. Also called resolving power.
[PJC]

Joint resolution. See under Joint, a.

Resolution of a force or Resolution of a motion (Mech.),
the separation of a single force or motion into two or
more which have different directions, and, taken together,
are an equivalent for the single one; -- the opposite of
composition of a force.

Resolution of a nebula (Astron.), the exhibition of it to
the eye by a telescope of such power as to show it to be
composed of small stars.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Decision; analysis; separation; disentanglement;
dissolution; resolvedness; resoluteness; firmness;
constancy; perseverance; steadfastness; fortitude;
boldness; purpose; resolve. See Decision.
[1913 Webster]
Resolution of a nebula
(gcide)
Resolution \Res`o*lu"tion\ (-l?"sh?n), n. [F. r['e]solution. L.
resolutio a loosening, solution. See Resolve.]
1. The act, operation, or process of resolving. Specifically:
(a) The act of separating a compound into its elements or
component parts.
(b) The act of analyzing a complex notion, or solving a
vexed question or difficult problem.
[1913 Webster]

The unraveling and resolution of the
difficulties that are met with in the execution
of the design are the end of an action.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

2. The state of being relaxed; relaxation. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

3. The state of being resolved, settled, or determined;
firmness; steadiness; constancy; determination.
[1913 Webster]

Be it with resolution then to fight. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

4. That which is resolved or determined; a settled purpose;
determination. Specifically: A formal expression of the
opinion or will of an official body or a public assembly,
adopted by vote; as, a legislative resolution; the
resolutions of a public meeting.
[1913 Webster]

5. The state of being resolved or firm in opinion or thought;
conviction; assurance. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Little resolution and certainty there is as touching
the islands of Mauritania. --Holland.
[1913 Webster]

6. (Math.) The act or process of solving; solution; as, the
resolution of an equation or problem.
[1913 Webster]

7. (Med.) A breaking up, disappearance; or termination, as of
a fever, a tumor, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Mus.) The passing of a dissonant into a consonant chord
by the rising or falling of the note which makes the
discord.
[1913 Webster]

9. (Technical) The act of distinguishing between two close
but not identical objects, or, when taking a measurement,
bbetween two close values of the property measured.
[PJC]

10. (Technical) a measure of the ability to distinguish
between two close but not identical values of the
property being measured; it is expressed as the
difference in values of a property necessary to make such
a distinction; as, a microscope with a resolution of one
micron; a thermometer with a resolution of one-tenth of a
degree. Also called resolving power.
[PJC]

Joint resolution. See under Joint, a.

Resolution of a force or Resolution of a motion (Mech.),
the separation of a single force or motion into two or
more which have different directions, and, taken together,
are an equivalent for the single one; -- the opposite of
composition of a force.

Resolution of a nebula (Astron.), the exhibition of it to
the eye by a telescope of such power as to show it to be
composed of small stars.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Decision; analysis; separation; disentanglement;
dissolution; resolvedness; resoluteness; firmness;
constancy; perseverance; steadfastness; fortitude;
boldness; purpose; resolve. See Decision.
[1913 Webster]
Resolutioner
(gcide)
Resolutioner \Res`o*lu"tion*er\ (-?r), n.
One who makes a resolution; one who joins with others in a
declaration or resolution; specifically, one of a party in
the Scottish Church in the 17th century.
[1913 Webster]

He was sequestrated afterwards as a Resolutioner. --Sir
W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]
Resolutionist
(gcide)
Resolutionist \Res`o*lu"tion*ist\, n.
One who makes a resolution.
[1913 Webster]
high-resolution
(wn)
high-resolution
adj 1: producing images that are sharp and finely detailed;
"high-resolution photography"; "a high-resolution lens";
"high-resolution television" [ant: low-resolution]
irresolution
(wn)
irresolution
n 1: doubt concerning two or more possible alternatives or
courses of action; "his indecision was only momentary but
the opportunity was lost" [syn: indecision,
indecisiveness, irresolution]
2: the trait of being irresolute; lacking firmness of purpose
[syn: irresoluteness, irresolution] [ant: firmness,
firmness of purpose, resoluteness, resolution,
resolve]
joint resolution
(wn)
joint resolution
n 1: a resolution passed by both houses of Congress which
becomes legally binding when signed by the Chief Executive
(or passed over the Chief Executive's veto)
low-resolution
(wn)
low-resolution
adj 1: of computer output devices; producing images that are not
sharply defined [ant: high-resolution]
resolution
(wn)
resolution
n 1: a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote [syn:
resolution, declaration, resolve]
2: the ability of a microscope or telescope to measure the
angular separation of images that are close together [syn:
resolving power, resolution]
3: the trait of being resolute; "his resoluteness carried him
through the battle"; "it was his unshakeable resolution to
finish the work" [syn: resoluteness, firmness, {firmness
of purpose}, resolve, resolution] [ant: irresoluteness,
irresolution]
4: finding a solution to a problem [syn: resolution,
solving]
5: something settled or resolved; the outcome of decision
making; "they finally reached a settlement with the union";
"they never did achieve a final resolution of their
differences"; "he needed to grieve before he could achieve a
sense of closure" [syn: settlement, resolution,
closure]
6: analysis into clear-cut components [syn: resolution,
resolving]
7: (computer science) the number of pixels per square inch on a
computer-generated display; the greater the resolution, the
better the picture
8: the subsidence of swelling or other signs of inflammation
(especially in a lung)
9: (music) a dissonant chord is followed by a consonant chord
[ant: preparation]
10: a statement that solves a problem or explains how to solve
the problem; "they were trying to find a peaceful solution";
"the answers were in the back of the book"; "he computed the
result to four decimal places" [syn: solution, answer,
result, resolution, solvent]
11: a decision to do something or to behave in a certain manner;
"he always wrote down his New Year's resolutions"
address resolution
(foldoc)
address resolution

Conversion of an Internet address into the
corresponding physical address (Ethernet address). This is
usually done using Address Resolution Protocol.

The resolver is a library routine and a set of processes
which converts hostnames into Internet addresses, though
this process in not usually referred to as resolution. See
DNS.

(1996-04-09)
address resolution protocol
(foldoc)
Address Resolution Protocol
ARP

(ARP) A method for finding a host's
Ethernet address from its Internet address. The sender
broadcasts an ARP packet containing the Internet address
of another host and waits for it (or some other host) to send
back its Ethernet address. Each host maintains a cache of
address translations to reduce delay and loading. ARP allows
the Internet address to be independent of the Ethernet address
but it only works if all hosts support it.

ARP is defined in RFC 826.

The alternative for hosts that do not do ARP is {constant
mapping}.

See also proxy ARP, reverse ARP.

(1995-03-20)
apple address resolution protocol
(foldoc)
Apple Address Resolution Protocol
AARP

(AARP) Apple's system to allow AppleTalk
protocol to work over networks other than LocalTalk, such
as Ethernet or Token Ring. AppleTalk nodes announce
their presence to the network so that other nodes can address
messages to them. AARP maps between AppleTalk addresses and
other schemes. It is actually a general address mapping
protocol that can be used to map between addresses at any
protocol level.

[G. Sidhu, R. Andrews, and A. Oppenheimer, "Inside AppleTalk",
Addison Wesley, 1990].

(2006-04-18)
inverse address resolution protocol
(foldoc)
Inverse Address Resolution Protocol
InARP

(InARP) Additions to ARP typically
used for Frame Relay. [Any other examples of its use?]

Frame Relay stations route frames of a higher level
protocol between LANs, across a Permanent Virtual Circuit.
These stations are identified by their {Data Link Control
Identifier} (DLCI), equivalent to an Ethernet address in a
LAN itself.

InARP allows a station to determine a protocol address (e.g.
IP address) from a DLCI. This is useful if a new {virtual
circuit} becomes available. Signalling messages announce its
DLCI, but without the corresponding protocol address it is
unusable: no frames can be routed to it.

Reverse ARP (RARP) performs a similar task on an Ethernet
LAN, however RARP answers the question "What is my IP
Address?" whereas InARP answers the question "What is your
protocol address?".

See RFC 2390.

(2000-01-15)
name resolution
(foldoc)
name resolution

The process of mapping a name into its
corresponding address.

The Domain Name System is the system which does name
resolution on the Internet.

(1997-12-15)
resolution
(foldoc)
resolution

1. the maximum number of pixels that can be
displayed on a monitor, expressed as (number of horizontal
pixels) x (number of vertical pixels), i.e., 1024x768. The
ratio of horizontal to vertical resolution is usually 4:3, the
same as that of conventional television sets.

2. A mechanical method for proving statements of
first order logic, introduced by J. A. Robinson in 1965.
Resolution is applied to two clauses in a sentence. It
eliminates, by unification, a literal that occurs
"positive" in one and "negative" in the other to produce a new
clause, the resolvent.

For example, given the sentence:

(man(X) => mortal(X)) AND man(socrates).

The literal "man(X)" is "negative". The literal
"man(socrates)" could be considered to be on the right hand
side of the degenerate implication

True => man(socrates)

and is therefore "positive". The two literals can be unified
by the binding X = socrates.

The truth table for the implication function is

A | B | A => B
--+---+-------
F | F | T
F | T | T
T | F | F
T | T | T

(The implication only fails if its premise is true but its
conclusion is false). From this we can see that

A => B == (NOT A) OR B

Which is why the left hand side of the implication is said to
be negative and the right positive. The sentence above could
thus be written

((NOT man(socrates)) OR mortal(socrates))
AND
man(socrates)

Distributing the AND over the OR gives

((NOT man(socrates)) AND man(socrates))
OR
mortal(socrates) AND man(socrates)

And since (NOT A) AND A == False, and False OR A == A we can
simplify to just

mortal(socrates) AND man(socrates)

So we have proved the new literal, mortal(socrates).

Resolution with backtracking is the basic control mechanism
of Prolog.

See also modus ponens, SLD Resolution.

3. address resolution.

(1996-02-09)
reverse address resolution protocol
(foldoc)
Reverse Address Resolution Protocol
RARP
Reverse ARP

(RARP) A protocol defined in {RFC
903} which provides the reverse function of ARP. RARP maps
a hardware address (MAC address) to an IP address.
It is used primarily by diskless nodes, when they first
initialise, to find their IP address.

See also BOOTP.

(1994-12-08)
sld resolution
(foldoc)
SLD resolution

(Selected, Linear, Definite) {Linear
resolution} with a selection function for {definite
sentences}.

A definite sentence has exactly one positive literal in each
clause and this literal is selected to be resolved upon,
i.e. replaced in the goal clause by the conjunction of
negative literals which form the body of the clause.

[Why is SLD resolution important?]

(2003-12-04)

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