slovodefinícia
cay
(mass)
cay
- koralový ostrovček
cay
(encz)
cay,korálový ostrůvek Zdeněk Brož
Cay
(gcide)
Cay \Cay\, n.
See Key, a ledge.
[1913 Webster]
cay
(wn)
cay
n 1: a coral reef off the southern coast of Florida [syn: key,
cay, Florida key]
podobné slovodefinícia
cayman islands
(mass)
Cayman Islands
- Kajmanie ostrovy
biscayan
(encz)
Biscayan,Biskajský web
cayenne
(encz)
cayenne,kajenský pepř Zdeněk Brož
cayenne jasmine
(encz)
cayenne jasmine, n:
cayenne pepper
(encz)
cayenne pepper,paprika n: Zdeněk Brož
cayley
(encz)
Cayley,
cayman
(encz)
cayman,aligátor n: Jiří Šmoldascayman,kajman Jiří Šmoldas
cayman islands
(encz)
Cayman Islands,Kajmanské ostrovy n: [jmén.] [zem.] Zdeněk Brož a
automatický překlad
cayuga
(encz)
Cayuga,okres v USA n: [jmén.] Zdeněk Brož a automatický překlad
cayuga lake
(encz)
Cayuga Lake,
cayuse
(encz)
cayuse,indiánský poník Zdeněk Brož
decay
(encz)
decay,hnít v: Zdeněk Broždecay,kazit v: Zdeněk Broždecay,kazit se v: Zdeněk Broždecay,tlít v: Zdeněk Broždecay,úpadek n: Zdeněk Brož
decayable
(encz)
decayable, adj:
decayed
(encz)
decayed,zkažený adj: Zdeněk Brož
decaying
(encz)
decaying,kažení n: Zdeněk Brož
decays
(encz)
decays,kazí v: Zdeněk Broždecays,kazy n: pl. Zdeněk Broždecays,rozklady n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
exponential decay
(encz)
exponential decay, n:
picayune
(encz)
picayune,šesták n: Zdeněk Brož
radioactive decay
(encz)
radioactive decay, n:
tooth decay
(encz)
tooth decay, n:
Alcayde
(gcide)
Alcaid \Al*caid"\, Alcayde \Al*cayde"\, n. [Sp. alcaide, fr. Ar.
al-q[=a][imac]d governor, fr. q[=a]da to lead, govern.]
1. A commander of a castle or fortress among the Spaniards,
Portuguese, and Moors.
[1913 Webster]

2. The warden, or keeper of a jail.
[1913 Webster]Alcayde \Al*cayde"\ ([a^]l*k[=a]d"), n.
Same as Alcaid.
[1913 Webster]
Biscayan
(gcide)
Biscayan \Bis*cay"an\, a.
Of or pertaining to Biscay in Spain. -- n. A native or
inhabitant of Biscay.
[1913 Webster]
Cay
(gcide)
Cay \Cay\, n.
See Key, a ledge.
[1913 Webster]
Cayenne
(gcide)
Cayenne \Cay*enne\, n. [From Cayenne, a town and island in
French Guiana, South America.]
Cayenne pepper.
[1913 Webster]

Cayenne pepper.
(a) (Bot.) A species of Capsicum (Capsicum frutescens)
with small and intensely pungent fruit.
(b) A very pungent spice made by drying and grinding the
fruits or seeds of several species of the genus
Capsicum, esp. Capsicum annuum and {Capsicum
Frutescens}; -- called also red pepper. It is used
chiefly as a condiment.
[1913 Webster]
Cayenne lapwing
(gcide)
Terutero \Ter`u*ter"o\, n. [Probably so named from its city.]
(Zool.)
The South American lapwing (Vanellus Cayennensis). Its
wings are furnished with short spurs. Called also {Cayenne
lapwing}.
[1913 Webster]
Cayenne pepper
(gcide)
Pepper \Pep"per\ (p[e^]p"p[~e]r), n. [OE. peper, AS. pipor, L.
piper, fr. Gr. pe`peri, pi`peri, akin to Skr. pippala,
pippali.]
1. A well-known, pungently aromatic condiment, the dried
berry, either whole or powdered, of the Piper nigrum.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Common pepper, or black pepper, is made from the
whole berry, dried just before maturity; white pepper
is made from the ripe berry after the outer skin has
been removed by maceration and friction. It has less of
the peculiar properties of the plant than the black
pepper. Pepper is used in medicine as a carminative
stimulant.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) The plant which yields pepper, an East Indian woody
climber (Piper nigrum), with ovate leaves and apetalous
flowers in spikes opposite the leaves. The berries are red
when ripe. Also, by extension, any one of the several
hundred species of the genus Piper, widely dispersed
throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the
earth.
[1913 Webster]

3. Any plant of the genus Capsicum (of the Solanaceae
family, which are unrelated to Piper), and its fruit;
red pepper; chili pepper; as, the bell pepper and the
jalapeno pepper (both Capsicum annuum) and the
habanero pepper (Capsicum chinense); . These contain
varying levels of the substance capsaicin (C18H27O3N),
which gives the peppers their hot taste. The habanero is
about 25-50 times hotter than the jalapeno according to a
scale developed by Wilbur Scoville in 1912. See also
Capsicum and http://www.chili-pepper-plants.com/.
[1913 Webster + PJC]

Note: The term pepper has been extended to various other
fruits and plants, more or less closely resembling the
true pepper, esp. to the common varieties of
Capsicum. See Capsicum, and the Phrases, below.
[1913 Webster]

African pepper, the Guinea pepper. See under Guinea.

Cayenne pepper. See under Cayenne.

Chinese pepper, the spicy berries of the {Xanthoxylum
piperitum}, a species of prickly ash found in China and
Japan.

Guinea pepper. See under Guinea, and Capsicum.

Jamaica pepper. See Allspice.

Long pepper.
(a) The spike of berries of Piper longum, an East Indian
shrub.
(b) The root of Piper methysticum (syn. {Macropiper
methysticum}) of the family Piperaceae. See Kava.


Malaguetta pepper, or Meleguetta pepper, the aromatic
seeds of the Amomum Melegueta, an African plant of the
Ginger family. They are sometimes used to flavor beer,
etc., under the name of grains of Paradise.

Red pepper. See Capsicum.

Sweet pepper bush (Bot.), an American shrub ({Clethra
alnifolia}), with racemes of fragrant white flowers; --
called also white alder.

Pepper box or Pepper caster, a small box or bottle, with
a perforated lid, used for sprinkling ground pepper on
food, etc.

Pepper corn. See in the Vocabulary.

Pepper elder (Bot.), a West Indian name of several plants
of the Pepper family, species of Piper and Peperomia.


Pepper moth (Zool.), a European moth (Biston betularia)
having white wings covered with small black specks.

Pepper pot, a mucilaginous soup or stew of vegetables and
cassareep, much esteemed in the West Indies.

Pepper root. (Bot.). See Coralwort.

pepper sauce, a condiment for the table, made of small red
peppers steeped in vinegar.

Pepper tree (Bot.), an aromatic tree (Drimys axillaris)
of the Magnolia family, common in New Zealand. See
Peruvian mastic tree, under Mastic.
[1913 Webster]Cayenne \Cay*enne\, n. [From Cayenne, a town and island in
French Guiana, South America.]
Cayenne pepper.
[1913 Webster]

Cayenne pepper.
(a) (Bot.) A species of Capsicum (Capsicum frutescens)
with small and intensely pungent fruit.
(b) A very pungent spice made by drying and grinding the
fruits or seeds of several species of the genus
Capsicum, esp. Capsicum annuum and {Capsicum
Frutescens}; -- called also red pepper. It is used
chiefly as a condiment.
[1913 Webster]
Cayman
(gcide)
Cayman \Cay"man\ (k[=a]"man), n. [From the language of Guiana:
cf. Sp. caiman.] (Zool.)
The south America alligator. See Alligator. [Sometimes
written caiman.]
[1913 Webster]
Cayo
(gcide)
Cayo \Ca"yo\, n.; pl. -yos. [Sp.]
A small island or ledge of rock in the water; a key. [Sp.
Am.]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Cayuga
(gcide)
Cayugas \Ca*yu"gas\, n. pl.; sing. Cayuga. (Ethnol.)
A tribe of Indians formerly inhabiting western New-York,
forming part of the confederacy called the Five Nations.
[1913 Webster]
Cayugas
(gcide)
Cayugas \Ca*yu"gas\, n. pl.; sing. Cayuga. (Ethnol.)
A tribe of Indians formerly inhabiting western New-York,
forming part of the confederacy called the Five Nations.
[1913 Webster]
Cayuse
(gcide)
Cayuse \Cay*use"\, n.
An Indian pony. [Northw. U. S.]
[1913 Webster] Cazique
Decay
(gcide)
Decay \De*cay"\, v. t.
1. To cause to decay; to impair. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

Infirmity, that decays the wise. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. To destroy. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]Decay \De*cay"\, n.
1. Gradual failure of health, strength, soundness,
prosperity, or of any species of excellence or perfection;
tendency toward dissolution or extinction; corruption;
rottenness; decline; deterioration; as, the decay of the
body; the decay of virtue; the decay of the Roman empire;
a castle in decay.
[1913 Webster]

Perhaps my God, though he be far before,
May turn, and take me by the hand, and more
May strengthen my decays. --Herbert.
[1913 Webster]

His [Johnson's] failure was not to be ascribed to
intellectual decay. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]

Which has caused the decay of the consonants to
follow somewhat different laws. --James Byrne.
[1913 Webster]

2. Destruction; death. [Obs.] --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]

3. Cause of decay. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

He that plots to be the only figure among ciphers,
is the decay of the whole age. --Bacon.

Syn: Decline; consumption. See Decline.
[1913 Webster]Decay \De*cay"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Decayed; p. pr. & vb. n.
Decaying.] [OF. decaeir, dechaer, decheoir, F. d['e]choir,
to decline, fall, become less; L. de- + cadere to fall. See
Chance.]
To pass gradually from a sound, prosperous, or perfect state,
to one of imperfection, adversity, or dissolution; to waste
away; to decline; to fail; to become weak, corrupt, or
disintegrated; to rot; to perish; as, a tree decays; fortunes
decay; hopes decay.
[1913 Webster]

Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey,
Where wealth accumulates and men decay. --Goldsmith.
[1913 Webster]
decayable
(gcide)
decayable \decayable\ adj.
susceptible to decay.

Syn: putrescible, putrefiable, spoilable.
[WordNet 1.5]
Decayed
(gcide)
Decay \De*cay"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Decayed; p. pr. & vb. n.
Decaying.] [OF. decaeir, dechaer, decheoir, F. d['e]choir,
to decline, fall, become less; L. de- + cadere to fall. See
Chance.]
To pass gradually from a sound, prosperous, or perfect state,
to one of imperfection, adversity, or dissolution; to waste
away; to decline; to fail; to become weak, corrupt, or
disintegrated; to rot; to perish; as, a tree decays; fortunes
decay; hopes decay.
[1913 Webster]

Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey,
Where wealth accumulates and men decay. --Goldsmith.
[1913 Webster]Decayed \De*cayed"\, a.
Fallen, as to physical or social condition; affected with
decay; rotten; as, decayed vegetation or vegetables; a
decayed fortune or gentleman. -- De*cay"ed*ness, n.
[1913 Webster]
Decayedness
(gcide)
Decayed \De*cayed"\, a.
Fallen, as to physical or social condition; affected with
decay; rotten; as, decayed vegetation or vegetables; a
decayed fortune or gentleman. -- De*cay"ed*ness, n.
[1913 Webster]
Decayer
(gcide)
Decayer \De*cay"er\, n.
A causer of decay. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
Decaying
(gcide)
Decay \De*cay"\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Decayed; p. pr. & vb. n.
Decaying.] [OF. decaeir, dechaer, decheoir, F. d['e]choir,
to decline, fall, become less; L. de- + cadere to fall. See
Chance.]
To pass gradually from a sound, prosperous, or perfect state,
to one of imperfection, adversity, or dissolution; to waste
away; to decline; to fail; to become weak, corrupt, or
disintegrated; to rot; to perish; as, a tree decays; fortunes
decay; hopes decay.
[1913 Webster]

Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey,
Where wealth accumulates and men decay. --Goldsmith.
[1913 Webster]
Exponential decay
(gcide)
Exponential \Ex`po*nen"tial\, a. [Cf. F. exponentiel.]
1. Pertaining to exponents; involving variable exponents; as,
an exponential expression; exponential calculus; an
exponential function.
[1913 Webster]

2. changing over time in an exponential manner, i. e.
increasing or decreasing by a fixed ratio for each unit of
time; as, exponential growth; exponential decay.
[PJC]

Note:

Exponential growth is characteristic of bacteria and other
living populations in circumstances where the conditions
of growth are favorable, and all required nutrients are
plentiful. For example, the bacterium Escherichia coli
in rich media may double in number every 20 minutes until
one of the nutrients becomes exhausted or waste products
begin to inhibit growth. Many fascinating thought
experiments are proposed on the theme of exponential
growth. One may calculate, for example how long it would
take the progeny of one Escherichia coli to equal the
mass of the known universe if it multiplied unimpeded at
such a rate. The answer, assuming the equivalent of
10^80 hydrogen atoms in the universe, is less than three
days. Exponential increases in a quantity can be
surprising, and this principle is often used by banks to
make investment at a certain rate of interest seem to be
very profitable over time.

Exponential decay is exhibited by decay of radioactive
materials and some chemical reactions (first order
reactions), in which one-half of the initial quantity of
radioactive element (or chemical substance) is lost for
each lapse of a characteristic time called the
half-life.
[PJC]

Exponential curve, a curve whose nature is defined by means
of an exponential equation.

Exponential equation, an equation which contains an
exponential quantity, or in which the unknown quantity
enters as an exponent.

Exponential quantity (Math.), a quantity whose exponent is
unknown or variable, as a^x.

Exponential series, a series derived from the development
of exponential equations or quantities.
[1913 Webster]
Picayune
(gcide)
Picayune \Pic`a*yune"\, n. [From the language of the Caribs.]
A small coin of the value of six and a quarter cents. See
Fippenny bit. [Local, U.S.]
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]
Picayunish
(gcide)
Picayunish \Pic`a*yun"ish\, a.
Petty; paltry; mean; as, a picayunish business. [Colloq.
U.S.]
[1913 Webster] Piccadil
Predecay
(gcide)
Predecay \Pre"de*cay`\, n.
Premature decay.
[1913 Webster]
sapucaya
(gcide)
Sapucaia \Sap`u*ca"ia\ (?; Pg. ?), n. [Pg. sapucaya.] (Bot.)
A Brazilian tree. See Lecythis, and Monkey-pot. [Written
also sapucaya.]
[1913 Webster]

Sapucaia nut (Bot.), the seed of the sapucaia; -- called
also paradise nut.
[1913 Webster]
spectacled cayman
(gcide)
Yacare \Yac"a*re`\ (y[a^]k"[.a]*r[=a]`), n. [See Jacare.]
(Zool.)
A South American crocodilian (Jacare sclerops) resembling
the alligator in size and habits. The eye orbits are
connected together, and surrounded by prominent bony ridges.
Called also spectacled alligator, and spectacled cayman.
[Written also jacare.]
[1913 Webster]

Note: The name is also applied to allied species.
[1913 Webster]
Undecaying
(gcide)
Undecaying \Undecaying\
See decaying.
Vanellus Cayennensis
(gcide)
Terutero \Ter`u*ter"o\, n. [Probably so named from its city.]
(Zool.)
The South American lapwing (Vanellus Cayennensis). Its
wings are furnished with short spurs. Called also {Cayenne
lapwing}.
[1913 Webster]
alex boncayao brigade
(wn)
Alex Boncayao Brigade
n 1: an urban hit squad and guerrilla group of the Communist
Party in the Philippines; formed in the 1980s [syn: {Alex
Boncayao Brigade}, ABB, Revolutionary Proletarian Army,
RPA-ABB]
alpha decay
(wn)
alpha decay
n 1: radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied
by the emission of an alpha particle
bay of biscay
(wn)
Bay of Biscay
n 1: an arm of the Atlantic Ocean in western Europe; bordered by
the west coast of France and the north coast of Spain
beta decay
(wn)
beta decay
n 1: radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied
by the emission of a beta particle
biscayne bay
(wn)
Biscayne Bay
n 1: a narrow bay formed by an inlet from the Atlantic Ocean in
southeastern Florida
biscayne national park
(wn)
Biscayne National Park
n 1: a national park in Florida having underwater coral reefs
and marine life
cayenne
(wn)
cayenne
n 1: plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers;
usually red [syn: cayenne, cayenne pepper, {chili
pepper}, chilli pepper, long pepper, jalapeno,
Capsicum annuum longum]
2: ground pods and seeds of pungent red peppers of the genus
Capsicum [syn: cayenne, cayenne pepper, red pepper]
3: a long and often twisted hot red pepper [syn: cayenne,
cayenne pepper]
cayenne jasmine
(wn)
cayenne jasmine
n 1: commonly cultivated Old World woody herb having large
pinkish to red flowers [syn: periwinkle, {rose
periwinkle}, Madagascar periwinkle, old maid, {Cape
periwinkle}, red periwinkle, cayenne jasmine,
Catharanthus roseus, Vinca rosea]
cayenne pepper
(wn)
cayenne pepper
n 1: plant bearing very hot and finely tapering long peppers;
usually red [syn: cayenne, cayenne pepper, {chili
pepper}, chilli pepper, long pepper, jalapeno,
Capsicum annuum longum]
2: ground pods and seeds of pungent red peppers of the genus
Capsicum [syn: cayenne, cayenne pepper, red pepper]
3: a long and often twisted hot red pepper [syn: cayenne,
cayenne pepper]
cayman
(wn)
cayman
n 1: a semiaquatic reptile of Central and South America that
resembles an alligator but has a more heavily armored belly
[syn: caiman, cayman]
cayman islands
(wn)
Cayman Islands
n 1: a British colony in the Caribbean to the northwest of
Jamaica; an international banking center
cayman islands dollar
(wn)
Cayman Islands dollar
n 1: the basic unit of money in the Cayman Islands
cayuga
(wn)
Cayuga
n 1: a member of an Iroquoian people formerly living around
Cayuga Lake in New York State
2: the Iroquoian language spoken by the Cayuga
cayuga lake
(wn)
Cayuga Lake
n 1: a glacial lake in central New York; the longest of the
Finger Lakes [syn: Cayuga Lake, Lake Cayuga]
cayuse
(wn)
cayuse
n 1: a small native range horse [syn: cayuse, Indian pony]
decay
(wn)
decay
n 1: the process of gradually becoming inferior
2: a gradual decrease; as of stored charge or current [syn:
decay, decline]
3: the organic phenomenon of rotting [syn: decay,
decomposition]
4: an inferior state resulting from the process of decaying;
"the corpse was in an advanced state of decay"; "the house
had fallen into a serious state of decay and disrepair"
5: the spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance
along with the emission of ionizing radiation [syn: decay,
radioactive decay, disintegration]
v 1: lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current; "the
particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process"
[syn: disintegrate, decay, decompose]
2: fall into decay or ruin; "The unoccupied house started to
decay" [syn: decay, crumble, dilapidate]
3: undergo decay or decomposition; "The body started to decay
and needed to be cremated"
decayable
(wn)
decayable
adj 1: liable to decay or spoil or become putrid [syn:
decayable, putrescible, putrefiable, spoilable]
decayed
(wn)
decayed
adj 1: damaged by decay; hence unsound and useless; "rotten
floor boards"; "rotted beams"; "a decayed foundation"
[syn: decayed, rotten, rotted]
exponential decay
(wn)
exponential decay
n 1: a decrease that follows an exponential function [syn:
exponential decay, exponential return]
lake cayuga
(wn)
Lake Cayuga
n 1: a glacial lake in central New York; the longest of the
Finger Lakes [syn: Cayuga Lake, Lake Cayuga]
maracay
(wn)
Maracay
n 1: a city in north central Venezuela; cattle center
picayune
(wn)
picayune
adj 1: (informal) small and of little importance; "a fiddling
sum of money"; "a footling gesture"; "our worries are
lilliputian compared with those of countries that are at
war"; "a little (or small) matter"; "a dispute over
niggling details"; "limited to petty enterprises";
"piffling efforts"; "giving a police officer a free meal
may be against the law, but it seems to be a picayune
infraction" [syn: fiddling, footling, lilliputian,
little, niggling, piddling, piffling, petty,
picayune, trivial]
radioactive decay
(wn)
radioactive decay
n 1: the spontaneous disintegration of a radioactive substance
along with the emission of ionizing radiation [syn:
decay, radioactive decay, disintegration]
tooth decay
(wn)
tooth decay
n 1: soft decayed area in a tooth; progressive decay can lead to
the death of a tooth [syn: cavity, caries, {dental
caries}, tooth decay]

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