| slovo | definícia |
convict
(encz) | convict,odsoudit v: za zločin Jan Hradil |
Convict
(gcide) | Convict \Con*vict"\ (k[o^]n*v[i^]kt"), p. a. [L. convictus, p.
p. of convincere to convict, prove. See Convice.]
Proved or found guilty; convicted. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Convict by flight, and rebel to all law. --Milton.
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Convict
(gcide) | Convict \Con"vict\ (k[o^]n"v[i^]kt), n.
1. A person proved guilty of a crime alleged against him; one
legally convicted or sentenced to punishment for some
crime.
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2. A criminal sentenced to penal servitude.
Syn: Malefactor; culprit; felon; criminal.
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Convict
(gcide) | Convict \Con*vict"\ (k[o^]n*v[i^]kt"), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Convicted; p. pr. & vb. n. Convicting.]
1. To prove or find guilty of an offense or crime charged; to
pronounce guilty, as by legal decision, or by one's
conscience.
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He [Baxter] . . . had been convicted by a jury.
--Macaulay.
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They which heard it, being convicted by their own
conscience, went out one by one. --John viii.
9.
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2. To prove or show to be false; to confute; to refute.
[Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.
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3. To demonstrate by proof or evidence; to prove.
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Imagining that these proofs will convict a
testament, to have that in it which other men can
nowhere by reading find. --Hooker.
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4. To defeat; to doom to destruction. [Obs.]
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A whole armado of convicted sail. --Shak.
Syn: To confute; defect; convince; confound.
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convict
(wn) | convict
n 1: a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison [syn:
convict, con, inmate, yard bird, yardbird]
2: a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense
v 1: find or declare guilty; "The man was convicted of fraud and
sentenced" [ant: acquit, assoil, clear, discharge,
exculpate, exonerate] |
CONVICT
(bouvier) | CONVICT. One who has been condemned by a competent court. This term is wore
commonly applied to one who has been convicted of a crime or misdemeanor.
There are various local acts which punish the importation of convicts.
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| | podobné slovo | definícia |
conviction
(mass) | conviction
- presvedčenie, usvedčenie, odsúdenie |
convict fish
(encz) | convict fish, n: |
convicted
(encz) | convicted,odsouzený adj: Zdeněk Brožconvicted,usvědčený adj: Zdeněk Brož |
convictfish
(encz) | convictfish, n: |
conviction
(encz) | conviction,odsouzení n: Zdeněk Brožconviction,přesvědčení n: Zdeněk Brožconviction,usvědčení n: mamm |
convictions
(encz) | convictions,odsouzení n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
judgment of conviction
(encz) | judgment of conviction, n: |
murder conviction
(encz) | murder conviction, n: |
rape conviction
(encz) | rape conviction, n: |
reconvict
(encz) | reconvict, v: |
robbery conviction
(encz) | robbery conviction, n: |
Convict
(gcide) | Convict \Con*vict"\ (k[o^]n*v[i^]kt"), p. a. [L. convictus, p.
p. of convincere to convict, prove. See Convice.]
Proved or found guilty; convicted. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Convict by flight, and rebel to all law. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]Convict \Con"vict\ (k[o^]n"v[i^]kt), n.
1. A person proved guilty of a crime alleged against him; one
legally convicted or sentenced to punishment for some
crime.
[1913 Webster]
2. A criminal sentenced to penal servitude.
Syn: Malefactor; culprit; felon; criminal.
[1913 Webster]Convict \Con*vict"\ (k[o^]n*v[i^]kt"), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Convicted; p. pr. & vb. n. Convicting.]
1. To prove or find guilty of an offense or crime charged; to
pronounce guilty, as by legal decision, or by one's
conscience.
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He [Baxter] . . . had been convicted by a jury.
--Macaulay.
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They which heard it, being convicted by their own
conscience, went out one by one. --John viii.
9.
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2. To prove or show to be false; to confute; to refute.
[Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.
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3. To demonstrate by proof or evidence; to prove.
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Imagining that these proofs will convict a
testament, to have that in it which other men can
nowhere by reading find. --Hooker.
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4. To defeat; to doom to destruction. [Obs.]
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A whole armado of convicted sail. --Shak.
Syn: To confute; defect; convince; confound.
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Convicted
(gcide) | Convict \Con*vict"\ (k[o^]n*v[i^]kt"), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Convicted; p. pr. & vb. n. Convicting.]
1. To prove or find guilty of an offense or crime charged; to
pronounce guilty, as by legal decision, or by one's
conscience.
[1913 Webster]
He [Baxter] . . . had been convicted by a jury.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
They which heard it, being convicted by their own
conscience, went out one by one. --John viii.
9.
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2. To prove or show to be false; to confute; to refute.
[Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.
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3. To demonstrate by proof or evidence; to prove.
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Imagining that these proofs will convict a
testament, to have that in it which other men can
nowhere by reading find. --Hooker.
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4. To defeat; to doom to destruction. [Obs.]
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A whole armado of convicted sail. --Shak.
Syn: To confute; defect; convince; confound.
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convictfish
(gcide) | convictfish \convictfish\ n.
a type of greenling (Oxylebius pictus) with a whitish body
marked with black bands.
Syn: painted greenling, Oxylebius pictus.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Convictible
(gcide) | Convictible \Con*vict*i*ble\ (k[o^]n*v[i^]kt"[i^]*b'l), a.
Capable of being convicted. [R.] --Ash.
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Convicting
(gcide) | Convict \Con*vict"\ (k[o^]n*v[i^]kt"), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Convicted; p. pr. & vb. n. Convicting.]
1. To prove or find guilty of an offense or crime charged; to
pronounce guilty, as by legal decision, or by one's
conscience.
[1913 Webster]
He [Baxter] . . . had been convicted by a jury.
--Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
They which heard it, being convicted by their own
conscience, went out one by one. --John viii.
9.
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2. To prove or show to be false; to confute; to refute.
[Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.
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3. To demonstrate by proof or evidence; to prove.
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Imagining that these proofs will convict a
testament, to have that in it which other men can
nowhere by reading find. --Hooker.
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4. To defeat; to doom to destruction. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A whole armado of convicted sail. --Shak.
Syn: To confute; defect; convince; confound.
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Conviction
(gcide) | Conviction \Con*vic"tion\ (k[o^]n*v[i^]k"sh[u^]n), n. [L.
convictio proof: cf. F. conviction conviction (in sense 3 &
4). See Convict, Convince.]
1. The act of convicting; the act of proving, finding, or
adjudging, guilty of an offense.
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The greater certainty of conviction and the greater
certainty of punishment. --Hallam.
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2. (Law) A judgment of condemnation entered by a court having
jurisdiction; the act or process of finding guilty, or the
state of being found guilty of any crime by a legal
tribunal.
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Conviction may accrue two ways. --Blackstone.
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3. The act of convincing of error, or of compelling the
admission of a truth; confutation.
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For all his tedious talk is but vain boast,
Or subtle shifts conviction to evade. --Milton.
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4. The state of being convinced or convicted; strong
persuasion or belief; especially, the state of being
convicted of sin, or by one's conscience.
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To call good evil, and evil good, against the
conviction of their own consciences. --Swift.
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And did you presently fall under the power of this
conviction? --Bunyan.
Syn: Conviction; persuasion.
Usage: Conviction respects soley matters of belief or faith;
persuasion respects matters of belief or practice.
Conviction respects our most important duties;
persuasion is frequently applied to matters of
indifference. --Crabb. -- Conviction is the result of
the [operation of the] understanding; persuasion, of
the will. Conviction is a necessity of the mind,
persuasion an acquiescence of the inclination. --C. J.
Smith. -- Persuasion often induces men to act in
opposition to their conviction of duty.
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Convictism
(gcide) | Convictism \Con"vict*ism\, n.
The policy or practice of transporting convicts to penal
settlements. "The evils of convictism." --W. Howitt.
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Convictive
(gcide) | Convictive \Con*vict"ive\, a.
Convincing. [R.]
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The best and most convictive argument. --Glanwill.
-- Con*vict"ive*ly, adv. -- Con*vict"ive*ness, n.
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Convictively
(gcide) | Convictive \Con*vict"ive\, a.
Convincing. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
The best and most convictive argument. --Glanwill.
-- Con*vict"ive*ly, adv. -- Con*vict"ive*ness, n.
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Convictiveness
(gcide) | Convictive \Con*vict"ive\, a.
Convincing. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
The best and most convictive argument. --Glanwill.
-- Con*vict"ive*ly, adv. -- Con*vict"ive*ness, n.
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Self-convicted
(gcide) | Self-convicted \Self`-con*vict"ed\, a.
Convicted by one's own consciousness, knowledge, avowal, or
acts.
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Self-conviction
(gcide) | Self-conviction \Self`-con*vic"tion\, n.
The act of convicting one's self, or the state of being
self-convicted.
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convict fish
(wn) | convict fish
n 1: greenling with whitish body marked with black bands [syn:
painted greenling, convict fish, convictfish,
Oxylebius pictus] |
convictfish
(wn) | convictfish
n 1: greenling with whitish body marked with black bands [syn:
painted greenling, convict fish, convictfish,
Oxylebius pictus] |
conviction
(wn) | conviction
n 1: an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or
evidence [syn: conviction, strong belief, {article of
faith}]
2: (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case
and the punishment that is imposed; "the conviction came as
no surprise" [syn: conviction, judgment of conviction,
condemnation, sentence] [ant: acquittal] |
judgment of conviction
(wn) | judgment of conviction
n 1: (criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal
case and the punishment that is imposed; "the conviction
came as no surprise" [syn: conviction, {judgment of
conviction}, condemnation, sentence] [ant: acquittal] |
murder conviction
(wn) | murder conviction
n 1: conviction for murder |
rape conviction
(wn) | rape conviction
n 1: conviction for rape |
reconvict
(wn) | reconvict
v 1: convict anew |
robbery conviction
(wn) | robbery conviction
n 1: conviction for robbery |
AUTREFOIS CONVICT
(bouvier) | AUTREFOIS CONVICT, crim. law, pleading. A plea made by a defendant, indicted
for a crime or misdemeanor, that he has formerly been tried and convicted of
the same.
2. As a man once tried and acquitted of an offence is not again to be
placed in jeopardy for the same cause, so, a fortiori, if he has suffered
the penalty due to his offence, his conviction ought to be a bar to a second
indictment for the same cause, least he should be punished twice for the
same crime. 2 Hale, 251; 4 Co, 394; 2 Leon,. 83.
3. The form of this plea is like that of autrefois acquit; (q.v.) it
must set out the former record, and show the identity of the offence and of
the person by proper averments. Hawk. B. 2, c. 36; Stark. Cr. Pi. 363; Arcb.
Cr, PI, 92; 1 Chit. Cr. Law, 462; 4 Bl. Com. 335; 11 Verm. R. 516.
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CONVICT
(bouvier) | CONVICT. One who has been condemned by a competent court. This term is wore
commonly applied to one who has been convicted of a crime or misdemeanor.
There are various local acts which punish the importation of convicts.
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CONVICTION
(bouvier) | CONVICTION, practice. A condemnation. In its most extensive sense this word
signifies the giving judgment against a defendant, whether criminal or
civil. In a more limited sense, it means, the judgment given against the
criminal. And in its most restricted sense it is a record of the summary
proceedings upon any penal statute before one or more justices of the peace,
or other persons duly authorized, in a case where the offender has been
convicted and sentenced: this last is usually termed a summary conviction.
2. As summary. convictions have been introduced in derogation of the
common law, and operate to the exclusion of trial by jury, the courts have
required that the strict letter of the statute should be observed 1 Burr.
Rep. 613 and that the magistrates should have been guided by rules similar
to those adopted by the common law, in criminal prosecution, and founded in
natural justice; unless when the statute dispenses with the form of stating
them.
3. The general rules in relation to convictions are, first, it must be
under the hand and seal of the magistrate before whom it is taken; secondly,
it must be in the present tense, but this, perhaps, ought to extend only to
the judgment; thirdly, it must be certain; fourthly, although it is well to
lay the offence to be contra pacem, this is not indispensable; fifthly, a
conviction cannot be good in part and bad in part.
4. A conviction usually consists of six parts; first, the information;
which should contain, 1. The day when it was taken. 2. The place where it
was taken. 3. The name of the informer. 4. The name and style of the
justice or justices to whom it was given. 5. The name of the offender. 6.
The time of committing the offence. 7. The place where the offence was
committed. 8. An exact description of the offence.
5. Secondly, the summons.
6. Thirdly, the appearance or non-appearance of the defendant.
7. Fourthly, his defence or confessions.
8. Fifthly, the evidence. Dougl. 469; 2 Burr. 1163; 4 Burr. 2064.
9. Sixthly, the judgment or adjudication, which should state, 1. That
the defendant is convicted. 2. The forfeiture or penalty. Vide Bosc. on
Conviction; Espinasse on Penal Actions; 4 Dall. 266; 3 Yeates, 475; 1
Yeates, 471. As to the effect of a conviction as evidence in a civil case,
see 1 Phil. Ev. 259; 8 Bouv. Inst. 3183.
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