| slovo | definícia |
usage
(mass) | usage
- využitie, užívanie, použitie, zvyk, zvyklosť |
usage
(encz) | usage,upotřebení Zdeněk Brož |
usage
(encz) | usage,užití Zdeněk Brož |
usage
(encz) | usage,užívání |
usage
(encz) | usage,využití Zdeněk Brož |
usage
(encz) | usage,způsob zacházení web |
usage
(encz) | usage,zvyklost n: Zdeněk Brož |
Usage
(gcide) | Usage \Us"age\, n. [F. usage, LL. usaticum. See Use.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The act of using; mode of using or treating; treatment;
conduct with respect to a person or a thing; as, good
usage; ill usage; hard usage.
[1913 Webster]
My brother
Is prisoner to the bishop here, at whose hands
He hath good usage and great liberty. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. Manners; conduct; behavior. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A gentle nymph was found,
Hight Astery, excelling all the crew
In courteous usage. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
3. Long-continued practice; customary mode of procedure;
custom; habitual use; method. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
It has now been, during many years, the grave and
decorous
usage of Parliaments to hear, in respectful silence,
all expressions, acceptable or unacceptable, which
are uttered from the throne. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
4. Customary use or employment, as of a word or phrase in a
particular sense or signification.
[1913 Webster]
5. Experience. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
In eld [old age] is both wisdom and usage.
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Custom; use; habit.
Usage: Usage, Custom. These words, as here compared,
agree in expressing the idea of habitual practice; but
a custom is not necessarily a usage. A custom may
belong to many, or to a single individual. A usage
properly belongs to the great body of a people. Hence,
we speak of usage, not of custom, as the law of
language. Again, a custom is merely that which has
been often repeated, so as to have become, in a good
degree, established. A usage must be both often
repeated and of long standing. Hence, we speak of a
"hew custom," but not of a "new usage." Thus, also,
the "customs of society" is not so strong an
expression as the "usages of society." "Custom, a
greater power than nature, seldom fails to make them
worship." --Locke. "Of things once received and
confirmed by use, long usage is a law sufficient."
--Hooker. In law, the words usage and custom are often
used interchangeably, but the word custom also has a
technical and restricted sense. See Custom, n., 3.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster] |
usage
(wn) | usage
n 1: the act of using; "he warned against the use of narcotic
drugs"; "skilled in the utilization of computers" [syn:
use, usage, utilization, utilisation, employment,
exercise]
2: accepted or habitual practice [syn: custom, usage,
usance]
3: the customary manner in which a language (or a form of a
language) is spoken or written; "English usage"; "a usage
borrowed from French" |
usage
(devil) | USAGE, n. The First Person of the literary Trinity, the Second and
Third being Custom and Conventionality. Imbued with a decent
reverence for this Holy Triad an industrious writer may hope to
produce books that will live as long as the fashion.
|
USAGE
(bouvier) | USAGE. Long and uniform practice. In its most extensive meaning this term
includes custom and prescription, though it differs from them in a narrower
sense, it is applied to the habits, modes, and course of dealing which are
observed in trade generally, as to all mercantile transactions, or to some
particular branches of trade.
2. Usage of trade does not require to be immemorial to establish it; if
it be known, certain, uniform, reasonable, and not contrary to law, it is
sufficient. But evidence of a few instances that such a thing has been done
does not establish a usage. 3 Watts, 178; 3 Wash. C. C. R. 150; 1 Gallis.
443; 5 Binn. 287; 9 Pick. 426; 4 B. & Ald. 210; 7 Pet. 1; 2 Wash. C. C. R.
7.
3. The usages of trade afford ground upon which a proper construction
may be given to contracts. By their aid the indeterminate intention of
parties and the nature and extent of their contracts arising from mere
implications or presumptions, and act of an equivocal character may be
ascertained; and the meaning of words and doubtful expressions may become
known. 2 Mete. 65; 2 Sumn. 569; 2 G. & J. 136; 13 Pick. 182; Story on Ag.
Sec. 77; 2 Kent, Com. 662, 3d ed.; 5 Wheat. 326; 2 Car. & P. 525; 3 B. &
Ald. 728; Park. on Ins. 30; 1 Marsh. Ins. 186, n. 20; 1 Caines, 45 Gilp.
356, 486; 1 Edw. Ch. R. 146; 1 N. & M. 519; 15 Mass. 433; 1 Rill, R. 270;
Wright, R. 573; Pet. C. C. R. 230; 5 Hamm. 436 6 Pet. 715; 2 Pet. 148; 6
Porter, 123 1 Hall, 612; 9 Mass. 155; 9 Wheat. 582 11 Wheat. 430; 1 Pet. 25,
89.
4. Courts will not readily adopt these usages, because they are not
unfrequently founded in mistake. 2 Sumn. 377. See 3 Chitt. Pr. 55; Story,
Confl. of Laws, Sec. 270; 1 Dall. 178; Vaugh. 169, 383; Bouv. Inst. Index,
h.t.
|
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
pork sausage
(mass) | pork sausage
- jaternice |
sausage
(mass) | sausage
- párok |
ill-usage
(encz) | ill-usage, n: |
liver sausage
(encz) | liver sausage,játrovka n: Zdeněk Brož |
pork sausage
(encz) | pork sausage,jaternice Zdeněk Brož |
sausage
(encz) | sausage,jelito Pavel Cvrčeksausage,jitrnice Pavel Cvrčeksausage,klobása sausage,párek n: sausage,salám n: Zdeněk Brožsausage,uzenka Pavel Cvrčeksausage,vuřt |
sausage balloon
(encz) | sausage balloon, n: |
sausage curl
(encz) | sausage curl, n: |
sausage dog
(encz) | sausage dog, n: |
sausage hound
(encz) | sausage hound, n: |
sausage jockey
(encz) | sausage jockey,homosexuál n: [slang.] Rostislav Svoboda |
sausage meat
(encz) | sausage meat,prejt n: Zdeněk Brož |
sausage pizza
(encz) | sausage pizza, n: |
sausage roll
(encz) | sausage roll, n: |
sausage-shaped
(encz) | sausage-shaped, adj: |
sausages
(encz) | sausages,jelita n: Zdeněk Brožsausages,klobásy n: pl. Zdeněk Brožsausages,párky n: pl. Zdeněk Brožsausages,salámy n: pl. Zdeněk Brož |
summer sausage
(encz) | summer sausage, |
surplusage
(encz) | surplusage,přebytek n: Zdeněk Brož |
unauthorised usage fee
(encz) | unauthorised usage fee,poplatek za neoprávněné užívání Mgr. Dita
Gálová |
usages
(encz) | usages,použití pl. Zdeněk Brožusages,užívání pl. Zdeněk Brož |
vienna sausage
(encz) | Vienna sausage, |
Abusage
(gcide) | Abusage \A*bus"age\, n.
Abuse. [Obs.] --Whately (1634).
[1913 Webster] |
bologna sausage
(gcide) | baloney \ba*lo"ney\, n.
1. [Believed to be derived form balogna, but perhaps also
influenced by blarney.] nonsense; foolishness; bunk; --
also used as an interjection. [Also spelled boloney.]
[slang]
[PJC]
No matter how thin you slice it, it's still baloney!
--Al Smith.
[PJC]
2. informal variant of bologna[2], for bologna sausage.
[informal]
[PJC]Bologna \Bo*lo"gna\, n.
1. A city of Italy which has given its name to various
objects.
[1913 Webster]
2. A Bologna sausage; also informally called baloney.
[1913 Webster]
Bologna sausage [It. salsiccia di Bologna], a large sausage
made of bacon or ham, beef, veal, and pork, cooked and
smoked, chopped fine and inclosed in a skin.
Bologna stone (Min.), radiated barite, or barium sulphate,
found in roundish masses composed of radiating fibers,
first discovered near Bologna. It is phosphorescent when
calcined.
Bologna vial, a vial of unannealed glass which will fly
into pieces when its surface is scratched by a hard body,
as by dropping into it a fragment of flint; whereas a
bullet may be dropped into it without injury.
[1913 Webster] |
Bologna sausage
(gcide) | baloney \ba*lo"ney\, n.
1. [Believed to be derived form balogna, but perhaps also
influenced by blarney.] nonsense; foolishness; bunk; --
also used as an interjection. [Also spelled boloney.]
[slang]
[PJC]
No matter how thin you slice it, it's still baloney!
--Al Smith.
[PJC]
2. informal variant of bologna[2], for bologna sausage.
[informal]
[PJC]Bologna \Bo*lo"gna\, n.
1. A city of Italy which has given its name to various
objects.
[1913 Webster]
2. A Bologna sausage; also informally called baloney.
[1913 Webster]
Bologna sausage [It. salsiccia di Bologna], a large sausage
made of bacon or ham, beef, veal, and pork, cooked and
smoked, chopped fine and inclosed in a skin.
Bologna stone (Min.), radiated barite, or barium sulphate,
found in roundish masses composed of radiating fibers,
first discovered near Bologna. It is phosphorescent when
calcined.
Bologna vial, a vial of unannealed glass which will fly
into pieces when its surface is scratched by a hard body,
as by dropping into it a fragment of flint; whereas a
bullet may be dropped into it without injury.
[1913 Webster] |
Disusage
(gcide) | Disusage \Dis*us"age\, n.
Gradual cessation of use or custom; neglect of use; disuse.
[R.] --Hooker.
[1913 Webster] |
Espousage
(gcide) | Espousage \Es*pous"age\, n.
Espousal. [Obs.] --Latimer.
[1913 Webster] |
German sausage
(gcide) | German \Ger"man\, a. [L. Germanus. See German, n.]
Of or pertaining to Germany.
[1913 Webster]
German Baptists. See Dunker.
German bit, a wood-boring tool, having a long elliptical
pod and a scew point.
German carp (Zool.), the crucian carp.
German millet (Bot.), a kind of millet (Setaria Italica,
var.), whose seed is sometimes used for food.
German paste, a prepared food for caged birds.
German process (Metal.), the process of reducing copper ore
in a blast furnace, after roasting, if necessary.
--Raymond.
German sarsaparilla, a substitute for sarsaparilla extract.
German sausage, a polony, or gut stuffed with meat partly
cooked.
German silver (Chem.), a silver-white alloy, hard and
tough, but malleable and ductile, and quite permanent in
the air. It contains nickel, copper, and zinc in varying
proportions, and was originally made from old copper slag
at Henneberg. A small amount of iron is sometimes added to
make it whiter and harder. It is essentially identical
with the Chinese alloy packfong. It was formerly much
used for tableware, knife handles, frames, cases, bearings
of machinery, etc., but is now largely superseded by other
white alloys.
German steel (Metal.), a metal made from bog iron ore in a
forge, with charcoal for fuel.
German text (Typog.), a character resembling modern German
type, used in English printing for ornamental headings,
etc., as in the words,
[1913 Webster]
Note: This line is German Text.
German tinder. See Amadou.
[1913 Webster] |
Housage
(gcide) | Housage \Hous"age\, n. [From House.]
A fee for keeping goods in a house. [R.] -- Chambers.
[1913 Webster] |
ill-usage
(gcide) | ill-usage \ill-usage\ n.
1. cruel or inhumane treatment.
Syn: maltreatment, ill-treatment, abuse.
[WordNet 1.5] |
Misusage
(gcide) | Misusage \Mis*us"age\ (m[i^]s*[=u]z"[asl]j), n. [Cf. F.
m['e]susage.]
Bad treatment; abuse. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster] |
Sausage
(gcide) | Sausage \Sau"sage\ (?; 48), n. [F. saucisse, LL. salcitia,
salsicia, fr. salsa. See Sauce.]
1. An article of food consisting of meat (esp. pork) minced
and highly seasoned, and inclosed in a cylindrical case or
skin usually made of the prepared intestine of some
animal.
[1913 Webster]
2. A saucisson. See Saucisson. --Wilhelm.
[1913 Webster] |
Spousage
(gcide) | Spousage \Spous"age\ (spouz"[asl]j; 48), n. [OF. espousaige,
from espouser. See Spouse, v. t.]
Espousal. [Obs.] --Bale.
[1913 Webster] |
Superplusage
(gcide) | Superplusage \Su"per*plus`age\, n.
Surplusage. [Obs.] "There yet remained a superplusage." --Bp.
Fell.
[1913 Webster] |
Surplusage
(gcide) | Surplusage \Sur"plus*age\, n. [See Surplus, and cf.
Superplusage.]
1. Surplus; excess; overplus; as, surplusage of grain or
goods beyond what is wanted.
[1913 Webster]
Take what thou please of all this surplusage.
--Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
A surplusage given to one part is paid out of a
reduction from another part of the same creature.
--Emerson.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Law) Matter in pleading which is not necessary or
relevant to the case, and which may be rejected.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Accounts) A greater disbursement than the charge of the
accountant amounts to. [Obs.] --Rees.
[1913 Webster] |
Unusage
(gcide) | Unusage \Un*us"age\ (?; 48), n.
Want or lack of usage. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster] |
Usage
(gcide) | Usage \Us"age\, n. [F. usage, LL. usaticum. See Use.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The act of using; mode of using or treating; treatment;
conduct with respect to a person or a thing; as, good
usage; ill usage; hard usage.
[1913 Webster]
My brother
Is prisoner to the bishop here, at whose hands
He hath good usage and great liberty. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. Manners; conduct; behavior. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A gentle nymph was found,
Hight Astery, excelling all the crew
In courteous usage. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
3. Long-continued practice; customary mode of procedure;
custom; habitual use; method. --Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
It has now been, during many years, the grave and
decorous
usage of Parliaments to hear, in respectful silence,
all expressions, acceptable or unacceptable, which
are uttered from the throne. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
4. Customary use or employment, as of a word or phrase in a
particular sense or signification.
[1913 Webster]
5. Experience. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
In eld [old age] is both wisdom and usage.
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Custom; use; habit.
Usage: Usage, Custom. These words, as here compared,
agree in expressing the idea of habitual practice; but
a custom is not necessarily a usage. A custom may
belong to many, or to a single individual. A usage
properly belongs to the great body of a people. Hence,
we speak of usage, not of custom, as the law of
language. Again, a custom is merely that which has
been often repeated, so as to have become, in a good
degree, established. A usage must be both often
repeated and of long standing. Hence, we speak of a
"hew custom," but not of a "new usage." Thus, also,
the "customs of society" is not so strong an
expression as the "usages of society." "Custom, a
greater power than nature, seldom fails to make them
worship." --Locke. "Of things once received and
confirmed by use, long usage is a law sufficient."
--Hooker. In law, the words usage and custom are often
used interchangeably, but the word custom also has a
technical and restricted sense. See Custom, n., 3.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster] |
Usager
(gcide) | Usager \Us"a*ger\, n. [F. usager.]
One who has the use of anything in trust for another. [Obs.]
--Daniel.
[1913 Webster] |
blood sausage
(wn) | blood sausage
n 1: a black sausage containing pig's blood and other
ingredients [syn: blood sausage, blood pudding, {black
pudding}] |
bologna sausage
(wn) | Bologna sausage
n 1: large smooth-textured smoked sausage of beef and veal and
pork [syn: bologna, Bologna sausage] |
ill-usage
(wn) | ill-usage
n 1: cruel or inhumane treatment; "the child showed signs of
physical abuse" [syn: maltreatment, ill-treatment,
ill-usage, abuse] |
liver sausage
(wn) | liver sausage
n 1: sausage containing ground liver [syn: liver pudding,
liver sausage, liverwurst] |
pork sausage
(wn) | pork sausage
n 1: sausage containing pork |
sausage
(wn) | sausage
n 1: highly seasoned minced meat stuffed in casings
2: a small nonrigid airship used for observation or as a barrage
balloon [syn: blimp, sausage balloon, sausage] |
sausage balloon
(wn) | sausage balloon
n 1: a small nonrigid airship used for observation or as a
barrage balloon [syn: blimp, sausage balloon,
sausage] |
sausage curl
(wn) | sausage curl
n 1: a fat sausage-shaped curl |
sausage dog
(wn) | sausage dog
n 1: informal term [syn: sausage dog, sausage hound] |
sausage hound
(wn) | sausage hound
n 1: informal term [syn: sausage dog, sausage hound] |
sausage meat
(wn) | sausage meat
n 1: any meat that is minced and spiced and cooked as patties or
used to fill sausages |
sausage pizza
(wn) | sausage pizza
n 1: tomato and cheese pizza with sausage |
sausage roll
(wn) | sausage roll
n 1: sausage meat rolled and baked in pastry |
sausage-shaped
(wn) | sausage-shaped
adj 1: shaped like a sausage [syn: allantoid, {sausage-
shaped}] |
surplusage
(wn) | surplusage
n 1: a quantity much larger than is needed [syn: excess,
surplus, surplusage, nimiety] |
vienna sausage
(wn) | Vienna sausage
n 1: short slender frankfurter usually with ends cut off |
sausage code
(foldoc) | sausage code
Code which, once you know the details of how
it's made, you'll never want to use again.
[{Dodgy Coder
(http://www.dodgycoder.net/2011/11/yoda-conditions-pokemon-exception.html)}].
(2013-11-22)
|
PRET A USAGE
(bouvier) | PRET A USAGE. Loan for use. This phrase is used in the French law instead of
commodatum. (q.v.)
|
SURPLUSAGE
(bouvier) | SURPLUSAGE, pleading. A superfluous and useless statement of matter wholly
foreign and impertinent to the cause.
2. In general surplusagium non nocet, according to the maxim utile per
inutile non vitiatur; therefore if a man in his declaration, plea, &c., make
mention of a thing which need, not be stated, but the matter set forth is
grammatically right, and perfectly sensible, no advantage can be taken on
demurrer. Com. Dig. Pleader, C 28, E 2; 1 Salk. 325; 4 East, 400; Gilb. C.
P. 131; Bac. Ab. Pleas, 1, 4; Co. Litt. 303, b; 2 Saund. 306, n. 14; 5 East
444; 1 Chit. Pl. 282; Lawes on Pl. 63; 7 John. 462; 3 Day, 472; 2 Mass. R.
283; 13 John. 80.
3. When, by an unnecessary allegation the plaintiff shows he has no
cause of action, the defendant may demur. Com. Dig. Pleader, c. 29; Bac. Ab.
Pleas, 1, 4; see 2 East, 451; 4 East, 400; Dougl. 667; 2 Bl. Rep. 842; 3
Cranch, 193; 2 Dall. 300; 1 Wash. R. 257.
4. When the surplusage is not grammatically set right, or it is
unintelligible and, no sense at all can be given it, or it be contradictory
or repugnant to what is before alleged, the adversary may take advantage of
it on special demurrer. Gilb. C. P. 132; Lewes on Pl. 64.
5. When a party alleges a material matter with an unnecessary detail of
circumstances, and the essential and non-essential parts of a statement are,
in their nature, so connected as to be incapable of separation, the opposite
party may include under his traverse the whole matter alleged. And as it is
an established rule that the evidence must correspond with the allegations,
it follows that the party who has thus pleaded such unnecessarily matter
will be required to prove it, and thus he is required to sustain an
increased burden of proof, and incurs greater danger of failure at the
trial. For example, if in justifying the taking of cattle damage feasant, in
which case it is sufficient to allege that they were doing damage to his
freehold, he should state a seisin in fee, which is traversed, be must prove
a seisin in fee. Dyer, 365; 2 Saund. 206, a, note 22 Steph. on Pl. 261, 262;
1 Smith's Lead. Cas. 328, note; 1 Greenl. Ev. Sec. 51 1 Chit. Pl. 524, 525;
U. S. Dig. Pleading, VII. c.
SURPLUSAGE, accounts. A greater disbursement than the charges of the
accountant amount to.
|
USAGE
(bouvier) | USAGE. Long and uniform practice. In its most extensive meaning this term
includes custom and prescription, though it differs from them in a narrower
sense, it is applied to the habits, modes, and course of dealing which are
observed in trade generally, as to all mercantile transactions, or to some
particular branches of trade.
2. Usage of trade does not require to be immemorial to establish it; if
it be known, certain, uniform, reasonable, and not contrary to law, it is
sufficient. But evidence of a few instances that such a thing has been done
does not establish a usage. 3 Watts, 178; 3 Wash. C. C. R. 150; 1 Gallis.
443; 5 Binn. 287; 9 Pick. 426; 4 B. & Ald. 210; 7 Pet. 1; 2 Wash. C. C. R.
7.
3. The usages of trade afford ground upon which a proper construction
may be given to contracts. By their aid the indeterminate intention of
parties and the nature and extent of their contracts arising from mere
implications or presumptions, and act of an equivocal character may be
ascertained; and the meaning of words and doubtful expressions may become
known. 2 Mete. 65; 2 Sumn. 569; 2 G. & J. 136; 13 Pick. 182; Story on Ag.
Sec. 77; 2 Kent, Com. 662, 3d ed.; 5 Wheat. 326; 2 Car. & P. 525; 3 B. &
Ald. 728; Park. on Ins. 30; 1 Marsh. Ins. 186, n. 20; 1 Caines, 45 Gilp.
356, 486; 1 Edw. Ch. R. 146; 1 N. & M. 519; 15 Mass. 433; 1 Rill, R. 270;
Wright, R. 573; Pet. C. C. R. 230; 5 Hamm. 436 6 Pet. 715; 2 Pet. 148; 6
Porter, 123 1 Hall, 612; 9 Mass. 155; 9 Wheat. 582 11 Wheat. 430; 1 Pet. 25,
89.
4. Courts will not readily adopt these usages, because they are not
unfrequently founded in mistake. 2 Sumn. 377. See 3 Chitt. Pr. 55; Story,
Confl. of Laws, Sec. 270; 1 Dall. 178; Vaugh. 169, 383; Bouv. Inst. Index,
h.t.
|
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