slovodefinícia
allocation
(encz)
allocation,alokace [eko.] rozdělení vstupních nebo výstupních toků
jednotkového procesu vzhledem k posuzovanému výrobkovému systému. RNDr.
Pavel Piskač
allocation
(encz)
allocation,alokace (promítnutí vlivů do dílčích operací) [eko.] RNDr.
Pavel Piskač
allocation
(encz)
allocation,příděl Zdeněk Brož
allocation
(encz)
allocation,přidělení [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
allocation
(encz)
allocation,rozdělení n: Zdeněk Brož
Allocation
(gcide)
Allocation \Al`lo*ca"tion\, n. [LL. allocatio: cf. F.
allocation.]
1. The act of putting one thing to another; a placing;
disposition; arrangement. --Hallam.
[1913 Webster]

2. An allotment or apportionment; as, an allocation of shares
in a company.
[1913 Webster]

The allocation of the particular portions of
Palestine to its successive inhabitants. --A. R.
Stanley.
[1913 Webster]

3. The admission of an item in an account, or an allowance
made upon an account; -- a term used in the English
exchequer.
[1913 Webster]
allocation
(wn)
allocation
n 1: a share set aside for a specific purpose [syn: allotment,
allocation]
2: the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning;
distribution according to a plan; "the apportionment of seats
in the House of Representatives is based on the relative
population of each state" [syn: allotment, apportionment,
apportioning, allocation, parceling, parcelling,
assignation]
3: (computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a
magnetic disk to particular data or instructions [syn:
allocation, storage allocation]
ALLOCATION
(bouvier)
ALLOCATION, Eng. law. An allowance upon account in the Exchequer; or rather,
placing or adding to a thing. Ency. Lond.

podobné slovodefinícia
allocation
(encz)
allocation,alokace [eko.] rozdělení vstupních nebo výstupních toků
jednotkového procesu vzhledem k posuzovanému výrobkovému systému. RNDr.
Pavel Piskačallocation,alokace (promítnutí vlivů do dílčích operací) [eko.] RNDr.
Pavel Piskačallocation,příděl Zdeněk Brožallocation,přidělení [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačallocation,rozdělení n: Zdeněk Brož
allocation of crops
(encz)
allocation of crops,alokace plodin [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
allocation of livestock
(encz)
allocation of livestock,alokace domácího zvířectva [eko.] RNDr. Pavel
Piskač
allocations
(encz)
allocations,příděly n: pl. Zdeněk Brož
counterpart to allocation/cancellation
(encz)
counterpart to allocation/cancellation,
deallocation
(encz)
deallocation,
ecological production and allocation system (epas).
(encz)
Ecological Production and Allocation System (EPAS).,systém ekologické
výroby a alokace (EPAS) [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
environmental allocation
(encz)
environmental allocation,alokace, přidělení,
promítnutí [eko.] Promítnutí ekologických vlivů do různých vstupů a
výstupů sytému sledovaného produktu. Zúžení pojmu alokace na ekologické
efekty (na rozdíl např. od alokace nákladů, pracovních sil apod.). RNDr.
Pavel Piskač
exchange allocation
(encz)
exchange allocation,
file allocation table
(encz)
file allocation table, n:
holdings below allocations
(encz)
holdings below allocations,
market allocation
(encz)
market allocation, and environmental costs,tržní alokace a
environmentální náklady [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
market allocation and property-right structures
(encz)
market allocation and property-right structures,tržní alokace a
struktura vlastnických práv [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
misallocation of resources
(encz)
misallocation of resources,
net cumulative allocation
(encz)
net cumulative allocation,
overallocation
(encz)
overallocation,
pollution and market allocation
(encz)
pollution and market allocation,znečištění a tržní alokace [eko.] RNDr.
Pavel Piskač
reallocation
(encz)
reallocation,přerozdělení n: Zdeněk Brožreallocation,realokace n: Zdeněk Brož
resource allocation
(encz)
resource allocation,alokace zdrojů [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
allocation
(wn)
allocation
n 1: a share set aside for a specific purpose [syn: allotment,
allocation]
2: the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning;
distribution according to a plan; "the apportionment of seats
in the House of Representatives is based on the relative
population of each state" [syn: allotment, apportionment,
apportioning, allocation, parceling, parcelling,
assignation]
3: (computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a
magnetic disk to particular data or instructions [syn:
allocation, storage allocation]
allocation unit
(wn)
allocation unit
n 1: a group of sectors on a magnetic disk that can be reserved
for the use of a particular file
file allocation table
(wn)
file allocation table
n 1: the part of a floppy disk or hard disk where information is
stored about the location of each piece of information on
the disk (and about the location of unusable areas of the
disk)
reallocation
(wn)
reallocation
n 1: a share that has been allocated again
2: a new apportionment (especially a new apportionment of
congressional seats in the United States on the basis of
census results) [syn: reallotment, reapportionment,
reallocation]
storage allocation
(wn)
storage allocation
n 1: (computer science) the assignment of particular areas of a
magnetic disk to particular data or instructions [syn:
allocation, storage allocation]
file allocation table
(foldoc)
File Allocation Table
FAT
FAT32

(FAT) The component of an MS-DOS or {Windows
95} file system which describes the files, directories,
and free space on a hard disk or floppy disk.

A disk is divided into partitions. Under the FAT {file
system} each partition is divided into clusters, each of
which can be one or more sectors, depending on the size of
the partition. Each cluster is either allocated to a file or
directory or it is free (unused). A directory lists the name,
size, modification time and starting cluster of each file or
subdirectory it contains.

At the start of the partition is a table (the FAT) with one
entry for each cluster. Each entry gives the number of the
next cluster in the same file or a special value for "not
allocated" or a special value for "this is the last cluster in
the chain". The first few clusters after the FAT contain the
root directory.

The FAT file system was originally created for the CP/M[?]
operating system where files were catalogued using 8-bit
addressing. MS DOS's FAT allows only 8.3 filenames.

With the introduction of MS-DOS 4 an incompatible 16-bit FAT
(FAT16) with 32-kilobyte clusters was introduced that
allowed partitions of up to 2 gigabytes.

Microsoft later created FAT32 to support partitions larger
than two gigabytes and pathnames greater that 256
characters. It also allows more efficient use of disk space
since clusters are four kilobytes rather than 32 kilobytes.
FAT32 was first available in OEM Service Release 2 of
Windows 95 in 1996. It is not fully backward compatible
with the 16-bit and 8-bit FATs.

{IDG article

(http://idg.net/idgframes/english/content.cgi?vc=docid_9-62525.html)}.
(http://home.c2i.net/tkjoerne/os/fat.htm).
(http://teleport.com/~brainy/).
(http://209.67.75.168/hardware/fatgen.htm).
(http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q154/9/97.asp).

Compare: NTFS.

[How big is a FAT? Is the term used outside MS DOS? How long
is a FAT16 filename?]

(2000-02-05)
no-write allocation
(foldoc)
no-write allocation

A cache policy where only processor
reads are cached, thus avoiding the need for write-back or
write-through.

(1996-06-12)
register allocation
(foldoc)
register allocation

The phase of a compiler that
determines which values will be placed in registers.
Register allocation may be combined with {register
assignment}.

This problem can be shown to be isomorphic to {graph
colouring} by relating values to nodes in the graph and
registers to colours. Values (nodes) which must be valid
simultaneously are linked by edges and cannot be stored in the
same register (coloured the same).

See also register dancing and register spilling.

[Preston Briggs, PhD thesis, Rice University, April 1992
{"Register Allocation via Graph Coloring"
(ftp://ftp.cs.rice.edu/public/preston/thesis.ps.gz)}].

(2000-12-04)
storage allocation and coding program
(foldoc)
Storage Allocation and Coding Program

(STAC) A symbolic macro-assembler for the
English Electric DEUCE.

["DEUCE STAC Programming Manual", DEUCE News No. 38, Report
K/AA y 1 DEUCE Library Service, Data Processing and COntrol
Systems DIvision, English Electric Company, Kidsgrove, June].

(1998-06-08)
ALLOCATION
(bouvier)
ALLOCATION, Eng. law. An allowance upon account in the Exchequer; or rather,
placing or adding to a thing. Ency. Lond.

ALLOCATIONE FACIENDA
(bouvier)
ALLOCATIONE FACIENDA. Eng. law. A writ commanding that an allowance be made
to an accountant, for such moneys as he has lawfully expended in his office.
It is directed to the lord treasurer and barons of the exchequer.

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