| slovo | definícia |  
Amities (gcide) | Amity \Am"i*ty\, n.; pl. Amities. [F. amiti['e], OF.
    amisti['e], amist['e], fr. an assumed LL. amisitas, fr. L.
    amicus friendly, from amare to love. See Amiable.]
    Friendship, in a general sense, between individuals,
    societies, or nations; friendly relations; good
    understanding; as, a treaty of amity and commerce; the amity
    of the Whigs and Tories.
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          To live on terms of amity with vice.     --Cowper.
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    Syn: Harmony; friendliness; friendship; affection; good will;
         peace.
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calamities (encz) | calamities,kalamity	pl.		Jiří Šmoldas |  
Calamities (gcide) | Calamity \Ca*lam"i*ty\n.; pl. Calamities. [L. calamitas, akin
    to in-columis unharmed: cf. F. calamit['e]]
    1. Any great misfortune or cause of misery; -- generally
       applied to events or disasters which produce extensive
       evil, either to communities or individuals.
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    Note: The word calamity was first derived from calamus when
          the corn could not get out of the stalk. --Bacon.
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                Strokes of calamity that scathe and scorch the
                soul.                              --W. Irving.
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    2. A state or time of distress or misfortune; misery.
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             The deliberations of calamity are rarely wise.
                                                   --Burke.
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             Where'er I came I brought calamity.   --Tennyson.
 
    Syn: Disaster; distress; affliction; adversity; misfortune;
         unhappiness; infelicity; mishap; mischance; misery;
         evil; extremity; exigency; downfall.
 
    Usage: Calamity, Disaster, Misfortune, Mishap,
           Mischance. Of these words, calamity is the
           strongest. It supposes a somewhat continuous state,
           produced not usually by the direct agency of man, but
           by natural causes, such as fire, flood, tempest,
           disease, etc, Disaster denotes literally ill-starred,
           and is some unforeseen and distressing event which
           comes suddenly upon us, as if from hostile planet.
           Misfortune is often due to no specific cause; it is
           simply the bad fortune of an individual; a link in the
           chain of events; an evil independent of his own
           conduct, and not to be charged as a fault. Mischance
           and mishap are misfortunes of a trivial nature,
           occurring usually to individuals. "A calamity is
           either public or private, but more frequently the
           former; a disaster is rather particular than private;
           it affects things rather than persons; journey,
           expedition, and military movements are often attended
           with disasters; misfortunes are usually personal; they
           immediately affect the interests of the individual."
           --Crabb.
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