slovodefinícia
auction
(mass)
auction
- aukcia
auction
(encz)
auction,aukce
auction
(encz)
auction,dražba
auction
(encz)
auction,dražební Zdeněk Brož
auction
(encz)
auction,dražit v: Zdeněk Brož
auction
(encz)
auction,vydražit v: IvČa
Auction
(gcide)
Auction \Auc"tion\, n. [L. auctio an increasing, a public sale,
where the price was called out, and the article to be sold
was adjudged to the last increaser of the price, or the
highest bidder, fr. L. augere, auctum, to increase. See
Augment.]
1. A public sale of property to the highest bidder, esp. by a
person licensed and authorized for the purpose; a vendue.
[1913 Webster]

2. The things sold by auction or put up to auction.
[1913 Webster]

Ask you why Phryne the whole auction buys ? --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In the United States, the more prevalent expression has
been "sales at auction," that is, by an increase of
bids (Lat. auctione). This latter form is preferable.
[1913 Webster]

Dutch auction, the public offer of property at a price
beyond its value, then gradually lowering the price, till
some one accepts it as purchaser. --P. Cyc.
[1913 Webster]
Auction
(gcide)
Auction \Auc"tion\, v. t.
To sell by auction.
[1913 Webster]
auction
(wn)
auction
n 1: a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the
contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded
by contract bridge [syn: auction, auction bridge]
2: the public sale of something to the highest bidder [syn:
auction, auction sale, vendue]
v 1: sell at an auction [syn: auction, auction off,
auctioneer]
AUCTION
(bouvier)
AUCTION, commerce, contract. A public sale of property to the highest
bidder. Among the Romans this kind of sale, was made by a crier under a
spear (sub hasta) stuck in the ground.
2. Auctions are generally held by express authority, and the person who
conducts them is licensed to do so under various regulations.
3. The manner of conducting an auction is immaterial; whether it be by
public outcry or by any other manner. The essential part is the selection of
a purchaser from a number of bidders. In a case where a woman continued
silent during the whole time of the sale, but whenever anyone bid she gave
him a glass of brandy, and when the sale broke up, the person who received
the last glass of brandy was taken into a private room, and he was declared
to be the purchaser; this was adjudged to be an auction. 1 Dow. 115.
4. The law requires fairness in auction sales, and when a puffer is
employed to raise the property offered for sale on bona fide bidders, or a
combination is entered into between two or more persons not to overbid each
other, the contract may in general be avoided. Vide Puffer, and 6 John. R.
194; 8 John. R. 444; 3 John. Cas. 29; Cowp. 395; 6 T. R. 642; Harr. Dig.
Sale, IV.; and the article Conditions Sale. Vide Harr. Dig. Sale, IV.; 13
Price, R. 76; M'Clel. R. 25; 6 East, R. 392; 5 B. & A. 257; S. C. 2 Stark.
R. 295; 1 Esp. R. 340; 5 Esp. R. 103 4 Taunt. R. 209; 1 H. Bl. R. 81; 2
Chit. R. 253; Cowp. R. 395; 1 Bouv. Inst., n. 976.

podobné slovodefinícia
auction
(mass)
auction
- aukcia
auction
(encz)
auction,aukce auction,dražba auction,dražební Zdeněk Brožauction,dražit v: Zdeněk Brožauction,vydražit v: IvČa
auction off
(encz)
auction off,dražit v: Zdeněk Brožauction off,prodat v dražbě Zdeněk Brožauction off,vydražit v: Zdeněk Brož
auctioneer
(encz)
auctioneer,aukcionář n: Zdeněk Brožauctioneer,dražitel n: Zdeněk Brož
auctions
(encz)
auctions,aukce pl. Zdeněk Brož
dutch auction
(encz)
dutch auction, n:
foreign exchange auction
(encz)
foreign exchange auction,
public auction
(encz)
public auction,veřejná dražba Zdeněk Brož
vickrey auction
(encz)
Vickrey auction,Vickreyova dražba [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
Auction bridge
(gcide)
Auction bridge \Auc"tion bridge\
A variety of the game of bridge in which the players,
beginning with the dealer, bid for the privilege of naming
the trump and playing with the dummy for that deal, there
being heavy penalties for a player's failure to make good his
bid. The score value of each trick more than six taken by the
successful bidder is as follows: when the trump is spades, 2;
clubs, 6; diamonds, 7; hearts, 8; royal spades (lilies), 9;
and when the deal is played with no trump, 10.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Auction pitch
(gcide)
Auction pitch \Auction pitch\
A game of cards in which the players bid for the privilege of
determining or "pitching" the trump suit. --R. F. Foster.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Auctionary
(gcide)
Auctionary \Auc"tion*a*ry\, a. [L. auctionarius.]
Of or pertaining to an auction or an auctioneer. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

With auctionary hammer in thy hand. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
Auctioneer
(gcide)
Auctioneer \Auc`tion*eer"\, n.
A person who sells by auction; a person whose business it is
to dispose of goods or lands by public sale to the highest or
best bidder.
[1913 Webster]Auctioneer \Auc`tion*eer"\, v. t.
To sell by auction; to auction.
[1913 Webster]

Estates . . . advertised and auctioneered away.
--Cowper.
[1913 Webster]
Dutch auction
(gcide)
Auction \Auc"tion\, n. [L. auctio an increasing, a public sale,
where the price was called out, and the article to be sold
was adjudged to the last increaser of the price, or the
highest bidder, fr. L. augere, auctum, to increase. See
Augment.]
1. A public sale of property to the highest bidder, esp. by a
person licensed and authorized for the purpose; a vendue.
[1913 Webster]

2. The things sold by auction or put up to auction.
[1913 Webster]

Ask you why Phryne the whole auction buys ? --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

Note: In the United States, the more prevalent expression has
been "sales at auction," that is, by an increase of
bids (Lat. auctione). This latter form is preferable.
[1913 Webster]

Dutch auction, the public offer of property at a price
beyond its value, then gradually lowering the price, till
some one accepts it as purchaser. --P. Cyc.
[1913 Webster]Dutch \Dutch\, a. [D. duitsch German; or G. deutsch, orig.,
popular, national, OD. dietsc, MHG. diutsch, tiutsch, OHG.
diutisk, fr. diot, diota, a people, a nation; akin to AS.
pe['o]d, OS. thiod, thioda, Goth. piuda; cf. Lith. tauta
land, OIr. tuath people, Oscan touto. The English have
applied the name especially to the Germanic people living
nearest them, the Hollanders. Cf. Derrick, Teutonic.]
Pertaining to Holland, or to its inhabitants.
[1913 Webster]

Dutch auction. See under Auction.

Dutch cheese, a small, pound, hard cheese, made from skim
milk.

Dutch clinker, a kind of brick made in Holland. It is
yellowish, very hard, and long and narrow in shape.

Dutch clover (Bot.), common white clover ({Trifolium
repens}), the seed of which was largely imported into
England from Holland.

Dutch concert, a so-called concert in which all the singers
sing at the same time different songs. [Slang]

Dutch courage, the courage of partial intoxication. [Slang]
--Marryat.

Dutch door, a door divided into two parts, horizontally, so
arranged that the lower part can be shut and fastened,
while the upper part remains open.

Dutch foil, Dutch leaf, or Dutch gold, a kind of brass
rich in copper, rolled or beaten into thin sheets, used in
Holland to ornament toys and paper; -- called also {Dutch
mineral}, Dutch metal, brass foil, and bronze leaf.


Dutch liquid (Chem.), a thin, colorless, volatile liquid,
C2H4Cl2, of a sweetish taste and a pleasant ethereal
odor, produced by the union of chlorine and ethylene or
olefiant gas; -- called also Dutch oil. It is so called
because discovered (in 1795) by an association of four
Hollandish chemists. See Ethylene, and Olefiant.

Dutch oven, a tin screen for baking before an open fire or
kitchen range; also, in the United States, a shallow iron
kettle for baking, with a cover to hold burning coals.

Dutch pink, chalk, or whiting dyed yellow, and used in
distemper, and for paper staining. etc. --Weale.

Dutch rush (Bot.), a species of horsetail rush or
Equisetum (Equisetum hyemale) having a rough,
siliceous surface, and used for scouring and polishing; --
called also scouring rush, and shave grass. See
Equisetum.

Dutch tile, a glazed and painted ornamental tile, formerly
much exported, and used in the jambs of chimneys and the
like.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Dutch was formerly used for German.
[1913 Webster]

Germany is slandered to have sent none to this
war [the Crusades] at this first voyage; and that
other pilgrims, passing through that country,
were mocked by the Dutch, and called fools for
their pains. --Fuller.
[1913 Webster]
auction
(wn)
auction
n 1: a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the
contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded
by contract bridge [syn: auction, auction bridge]
2: the public sale of something to the highest bidder [syn:
auction, auction sale, vendue]
v 1: sell at an auction [syn: auction, auction off,
auctioneer]
auction block
(wn)
auction block
n 1: a platform from which an auctioneer sells; "they put their
paintings on the block" [syn: auction block, block]
auction bridge
(wn)
auction bridge
n 1: a variety of bridge in which tricks made in excess of the
contract are scored toward game; now generally superseded
by contract bridge [syn: auction, auction bridge]
auction house
(wn)
auction house
n 1: a firm that conducts auctions
auction off
(wn)
auction off
v 1: sell at an auction [syn: auction, auction off,
auctioneer]
auction pitch
(wn)
auction pitch
n 1: an all-fours game in which the first card led is a trump
[syn: pitch, auction pitch]
auction sale
(wn)
auction sale
n 1: the public sale of something to the highest bidder [syn:
auction, auction sale, vendue]
auctioneer
(wn)
auctioneer
n 1: an agent who conducts an auction
v 1: sell at an auction [syn: auction, auction off,
auctioneer]
dutch auction
(wn)
dutch auction
n 1: a method of selling in which the price is reduced until a
buyer is found
auctioneer
(devil)
AUCTIONEER, n. The man who proclaims with a hammer that he has picked
a pocket with his tongue.
AUCTION
(bouvier)
AUCTION, commerce, contract. A public sale of property to the highest
bidder. Among the Romans this kind of sale, was made by a crier under a
spear (sub hasta) stuck in the ground.
2. Auctions are generally held by express authority, and the person who
conducts them is licensed to do so under various regulations.
3. The manner of conducting an auction is immaterial; whether it be by
public outcry or by any other manner. The essential part is the selection of
a purchaser from a number of bidders. In a case where a woman continued
silent during the whole time of the sale, but whenever anyone bid she gave
him a glass of brandy, and when the sale broke up, the person who received
the last glass of brandy was taken into a private room, and he was declared
to be the purchaser; this was adjudged to be an auction. 1 Dow. 115.
4. The law requires fairness in auction sales, and when a puffer is
employed to raise the property offered for sale on bona fide bidders, or a
combination is entered into between two or more persons not to overbid each
other, the contract may in general be avoided. Vide Puffer, and 6 John. R.
194; 8 John. R. 444; 3 John. Cas. 29; Cowp. 395; 6 T. R. 642; Harr. Dig.
Sale, IV.; and the article Conditions Sale. Vide Harr. Dig. Sale, IV.; 13
Price, R. 76; M'Clel. R. 25; 6 East, R. 392; 5 B. & A. 257; S. C. 2 Stark.
R. 295; 1 Esp. R. 340; 5 Esp. R. 103 4 Taunt. R. 209; 1 H. Bl. R. 81; 2
Chit. R. 253; Cowp. R. 395; 1 Bouv. Inst., n. 976.

AUCTIONEER
(bouvier)
AUCTIONEER, contracts, commerce. A person authorized by law to sell the
goods of others at public sale.
2. He is the agent of both parties, the seller and the buyer. 2 Taunt.
38, 209 4 Greenl. R. 1; Chit. Contr. 208.
3. His rights are, 1. to charge a commission for his services; 2. be
has an interest in the goods sold coupled with the possession; 3. he has a
lien for his commissions; 4. he may sue the buyer for the purchase-money.
4. He is liable, 1. to the owner for a faithful discharge of his duties
in the sale, and if he gives credit without authority, for the value of the
goods; 2. he is responsible for the duties due to the government; 3. he is
answerable to the purchaser when he does not disclose the name of the
principal; 4. be may be sued when he sells the goods of a third person,
after notice not to sell them. Peake's Rep. 120; 2 Kent, Com. 423, 4; 4
John. Ch. R. 659; 3 Burr. R. 1921;.2 Taunt. R. 38; 1, Jac. & Walk. R. 350; 3
V. & B. 57; 13 Ves. R. 472; 1 Y. & J. R. 389; 5 Barn, & Ald. 333; 1 H. Bl.
81; 7 East, R. 558; 4 B. & Adolph. R. 443; 7 Taunt. 209; 3 Chit. Com. L.
210; Story on Ag. Sec. 27 2 Liv. Ag. 335 Cowp. 395; 6 T. R. 642; 6 John.
194; Bouv. Inst. Index, h.t.

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