| slovo | definícia |
avoid
(mass) | avoid
- vyhnúť sa |
avoid
(encz) | avoid,předejít (čemu) v: web |
avoid
(encz) | avoid,vyhnout se v: |
avoid
(encz) | avoid,vyhýbat se v: |
avoid
(encz) | avoid,vyvarovat Pavel Machek; Giza |
avoid
(encz) | avoid,vyvarovat se v: |
Avoid
(gcide) | Avoid \A*void"\, v. i.
1. To retire; to withdraw. [Obs.]
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David avoided out of his presence. --1 Sam.
xviii. 11.
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2. (Law) To become void or vacant. [Obs.] --Ayliffe.
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Avoid
(gcide) | Avoid \A*void"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Avoided; p. pr. & vb. n.
Avoiding.] [OF. esvuidier, es (L. ex) + vuidier, voidier,
to empty. See Void, a.]
1. To empty. [Obs.] --Wyclif.
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2. To emit or throw out; to void; as, to avoid excretions.
[Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.
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3. To quit or evacuate; to withdraw from. [Obs.]
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Six of us only stayed, and the rest avoided
the room. --Bacon.
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4. To make void; to annul or vacate; to refute.
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How can these grants of the king's be avoided?
--Spenser.
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5. To keep away from; to keep clear of; to endeavor no to
meet; to shun; to abstain from; as, to avoid the company
of gamesters.
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What need a man forestall his date of grief.
And run to meet what he would most avoid ? --Milton.
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He carefully avoided every act which could goad them
into open hostility. --Macaulay.
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6. To get rid of. [Obs.] --Shak.
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7. (Pleading) To defeat or evade; to invalidate. Thus, in a
replication, the plaintiff may deny the defendant's plea,
or confess it, and avoid it by stating new matter.
--Blackstone.
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Syn: To escape; elude; evade; eschew.
Usage: To Avoid, Shun. Avoid in its commonest sense
means, to keep clear of, an extension of the meaning,
to withdraw one's self from. It denotes care taken not
to come near or in contact; as, to avoid certain
persons or places. Shun is a stronger term, implying
more prominently the idea of intention. The words may,
however, in many cases be interchanged.
[1913 Webster]
No man can pray from his heart to be kept from
temptation, if the take no care of himself to
avoid it. --Mason.
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So Chanticleer, who never saw a fox,
Yet shunned him as a sailor shuns the rocks.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster] |
avoid
(wn) | avoid
v 1: stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of
someone or something; "Her former friends now avoid her"
[ant: confront, face, face up]
2: prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening; "Let's
avoid a confrontation"; "head off a confrontation"; "avert a
strike" [syn: debar, forefend, forfend, obviate,
deflect, avert, head off, stave off, fend off,
avoid, ward off]
3: refrain from doing something; "She refrains from calling her
therapist too often"; "He should avoid publishing his wife's
memories"
4: refrain from certain foods or beverages; "I keep off drugs";
"During Ramadan, Muslims avoid tobacco during the day" [syn:
keep off, avoid]
5: declare invalid; "The contract was annulled"; "void a plea"
[syn: invalidate, annul, quash, void, avoid,
nullify] [ant: formalise, formalize, validate] |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
avoid
(mass) | avoid
- vyhnúť sa |
avoid
(encz) | avoid,předejít (čemu) v: webavoid,vyhnout se v: avoid,vyhýbat se v: avoid,vyvarovat Pavel Machek; Gizaavoid,vyvarovat se v: |
avoidable
(encz) | avoidable,vyhnutelný adj: |
avoidably
(encz) | avoidably,vyhnutelně adj: |
avoidance
(encz) | avoidance,vyhýbání n: Zdeněk Brožavoidance,vyhýbání se Zdeněk Brožavoidance,vyvarování n: Zdeněk Brožavoidance,zabránění n: Michal Talík |
avoided
(encz) | avoided,vyhnutí se Zdeněk Brož |
avoider
(encz) | avoider,vyhýbající se n: |
avoiders
(encz) | avoiders,vyhýbající se n: pl. |
avoiding
(encz) | avoiding,vyhýbání v: Milan Svoboda |
avoids
(encz) | avoids,uniká v: Zdeněk Brožavoids,vyhýbá se Zdeněk Brož |
conditioned avoidance
(encz) | conditioned avoidance, n: |
conditioned avoidance response
(encz) | conditioned avoidance response, n: |
risk avoider
(encz) | risk avoider, |
tax avoidance
(encz) | tax avoidance,daňový únik Zdeněk Brožtax avoidance,legální snížení daně [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
unavoidability
(encz) | unavoidability, n: |
unavoidable
(encz) | unavoidable,nevyhnutelný adj: Zdeněk Brož |
unavoidable casualty
(encz) | unavoidable casualty, n: |
unavoidably
(encz) | unavoidably,nevyhnutelně adv: Zdeněk Brož |
Avoidable
(gcide) | Avoidable \A*void"a*ble\, a.
1. Capable of being vacated; liable to be annulled or made
invalid; voidable.
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The charters were not avoidable for the king's
nonage. --Hale.
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2. Capable of being avoided, shunned, or escaped.
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Avoidance
(gcide) | Avoidance \A*void"ance\, n.
1. The act of annulling; annulment.
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2. The act of becoming vacant, or the state of being vacant;
-- specifically used for the state of a benefice becoming
void by the death, deprivation, or resignation of the
incumbent.
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Wolsey, . . . on every avoidance of St. Peter's
chair, was sitting down therein, when suddenly some
one or other clapped in before him. --Fuller.
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3. A dismissing or a quitting; removal; withdrawal.
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4. The act of avoiding or shunning; keeping clear of. "The
avoidance of pain." --Beattie.
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5. The courts by which anything is carried off.
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Avoidances and drainings of water. --Bacon.
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Avoided
(gcide) | Avoid \A*void"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Avoided; p. pr. & vb. n.
Avoiding.] [OF. esvuidier, es (L. ex) + vuidier, voidier,
to empty. See Void, a.]
1. To empty. [Obs.] --Wyclif.
[1913 Webster]
2. To emit or throw out; to void; as, to avoid excretions.
[Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.
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3. To quit or evacuate; to withdraw from. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Six of us only stayed, and the rest avoided
the room. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
4. To make void; to annul or vacate; to refute.
[1913 Webster]
How can these grants of the king's be avoided?
--Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
5. To keep away from; to keep clear of; to endeavor no to
meet; to shun; to abstain from; as, to avoid the company
of gamesters.
[1913 Webster]
What need a man forestall his date of grief.
And run to meet what he would most avoid ? --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
He carefully avoided every act which could goad them
into open hostility. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
6. To get rid of. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Pleading) To defeat or evade; to invalidate. Thus, in a
replication, the plaintiff may deny the defendant's plea,
or confess it, and avoid it by stating new matter.
--Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: To escape; elude; evade; eschew.
Usage: To Avoid, Shun. Avoid in its commonest sense
means, to keep clear of, an extension of the meaning,
to withdraw one's self from. It denotes care taken not
to come near or in contact; as, to avoid certain
persons or places. Shun is a stronger term, implying
more prominently the idea of intention. The words may,
however, in many cases be interchanged.
[1913 Webster]
No man can pray from his heart to be kept from
temptation, if the take no care of himself to
avoid it. --Mason.
[1913 Webster]
So Chanticleer, who never saw a fox,
Yet shunned him as a sailor shuns the rocks.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster] |
Avoider
(gcide) | Avoider \A*void"er\, n.
1. The person who carries anything away, or the vessel in
which things are carried away. --Johnson.
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2. One who avoids, shuns, or escapes.
[1913 Webster] |
Avoiding
(gcide) | Avoid \A*void"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Avoided; p. pr. & vb. n.
Avoiding.] [OF. esvuidier, es (L. ex) + vuidier, voidier,
to empty. See Void, a.]
1. To empty. [Obs.] --Wyclif.
[1913 Webster]
2. To emit or throw out; to void; as, to avoid excretions.
[Obs.] --Sir T. Browne.
[1913 Webster]
3. To quit or evacuate; to withdraw from. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
Six of us only stayed, and the rest avoided
the room. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
4. To make void; to annul or vacate; to refute.
[1913 Webster]
How can these grants of the king's be avoided?
--Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
5. To keep away from; to keep clear of; to endeavor no to
meet; to shun; to abstain from; as, to avoid the company
of gamesters.
[1913 Webster]
What need a man forestall his date of grief.
And run to meet what he would most avoid ? --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
He carefully avoided every act which could goad them
into open hostility. --Macaulay.
[1913 Webster]
6. To get rid of. [Obs.] --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
7. (Pleading) To defeat or evade; to invalidate. Thus, in a
replication, the plaintiff may deny the defendant's plea,
or confess it, and avoid it by stating new matter.
--Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: To escape; elude; evade; eschew.
Usage: To Avoid, Shun. Avoid in its commonest sense
means, to keep clear of, an extension of the meaning,
to withdraw one's self from. It denotes care taken not
to come near or in contact; as, to avoid certain
persons or places. Shun is a stronger term, implying
more prominently the idea of intention. The words may,
however, in many cases be interchanged.
[1913 Webster]
No man can pray from his heart to be kept from
temptation, if the take no care of himself to
avoid it. --Mason.
[1913 Webster]
So Chanticleer, who never saw a fox,
Yet shunned him as a sailor shuns the rocks.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster] |
Avoidless
(gcide) | Avoidless \A*void"less\, a.
Unavoidable; inevitable.
[1913 Webster] |
Confession and avoidance
(gcide) | Confession \Con*fes"sion\, n. [F. confession, L. confessio.]
1. Acknowledgment; avowal, especially in a matter pertaining
to one's self; the admission of a debt, obligation, or
crime.
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With a crafty madness keeps aloof,
When we would bring him on to some confession
Of his true state. --Shak.
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2. Acknowledgment of belief; profession of one's faith.
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With the mouth confession is made unto salvation.
--Rom. x. 10.
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3. (Eccl.) The act of disclosing sins or faults to a priest
in order to obtain sacramental absolution.
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Auricular confession . . . or the private and
special confession of sins to a priest for the
purpose of obtaining his absolution. --Hallam.
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4. A formulary in which the articles of faith are comprised;
a creed to be assented to or signed, as a preliminary to
admission to membership of a church; a confession of
faith.
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5. (Law) An admission by a party to whom an act is imputed,
in relation to such act. A judicial confession settles the
issue to which it applies; an extrajudical confession may
be explained or rebutted. --Wharton.
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Confession and avoidance (Law), a mode of pleading in which
the party confesses the facts as stated by his adversary,
but alleges some new matter by way of avoiding the legal
effect claimed for them. --Mozley & W.
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Confession of faith, a formulary containing the articles of
faith; a creed.
General confession, the confession of sins made by a number
of persons in common, as in public prayer.
Westminster Confession. See Westminster Assembly, under
Assembly.
[1913 Webster] |
Unavoidable
(gcide) | Unavoidable \Un`a*void"a*ble\, a.
1. Not avoidable; incapable of being shunned or prevented;
inevitable; necessary; as, unavoidable troubles.
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2. (Law) Not voidable; incapable of being made null or void.
--Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]
Unavoidable hemorrhage (Med.), hemorrhage produced by the
afterbirth, or placenta, being situated over the mouth of
the womb so as to require detachment before the child can
be born.
[1913 Webster] -- Un`a*void"a*ble*ness, n. --
Un`a*void"a*bly, adv.
[1913 Webster] |
Unavoidable hemorrhage
(gcide) | Unavoidable \Un`a*void"a*ble\, a.
1. Not avoidable; incapable of being shunned or prevented;
inevitable; necessary; as, unavoidable troubles.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Law) Not voidable; incapable of being made null or void.
--Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]
Unavoidable hemorrhage (Med.), hemorrhage produced by the
afterbirth, or placenta, being situated over the mouth of
the womb so as to require detachment before the child can
be born.
[1913 Webster] -- Un`a*void"a*ble*ness, n. --
Un`a*void"a*bly, adv.
[1913 Webster] |
Unavoidableness
(gcide) | Unavoidable \Un`a*void"a*ble\, a.
1. Not avoidable; incapable of being shunned or prevented;
inevitable; necessary; as, unavoidable troubles.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Law) Not voidable; incapable of being made null or void.
--Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]
Unavoidable hemorrhage (Med.), hemorrhage produced by the
afterbirth, or placenta, being situated over the mouth of
the womb so as to require detachment before the child can
be born.
[1913 Webster] -- Un`a*void"a*ble*ness, n. --
Un`a*void"a*bly, adv.
[1913 Webster] |
Unavoidably
(gcide) | Unavoidable \Un`a*void"a*ble\, a.
1. Not avoidable; incapable of being shunned or prevented;
inevitable; necessary; as, unavoidable troubles.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Law) Not voidable; incapable of being made null or void.
--Blackstone.
[1913 Webster]
Unavoidable hemorrhage (Med.), hemorrhage produced by the
afterbirth, or placenta, being situated over the mouth of
the womb so as to require detachment before the child can
be born.
[1913 Webster] -- Un`a*void"a*ble*ness, n. --
Un`a*void"a*bly, adv.
[1913 Webster] |
Unavoided
(gcide) | Unavoided \Un`a*void"ed\, a.
1. Not avoided or shunned. --Shak.
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2. Unavoidable; inevitable. [Obs.] -- B. Jonson.
[1913 Webster] |
avoid
(wn) | avoid
v 1: stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of
someone or something; "Her former friends now avoid her"
[ant: confront, face, face up]
2: prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening; "Let's
avoid a confrontation"; "head off a confrontation"; "avert a
strike" [syn: debar, forefend, forfend, obviate,
deflect, avert, head off, stave off, fend off,
avoid, ward off]
3: refrain from doing something; "She refrains from calling her
therapist too often"; "He should avoid publishing his wife's
memories"
4: refrain from certain foods or beverages; "I keep off drugs";
"During Ramadan, Muslims avoid tobacco during the day" [syn:
keep off, avoid]
5: declare invalid; "The contract was annulled"; "void a plea"
[syn: invalidate, annul, quash, void, avoid,
nullify] [ant: formalise, formalize, validate] |
avoidable
(wn) | avoidable
adj 1: capable of being avoided or warded off [syn: evitable,
avoidable, avertible, avertable] [ant:
inevitable] |
avoidance
(wn) | avoidance
n 1: deliberately avoiding; keeping away from or preventing from
happening [syn: avoidance, turning away, shunning,
dodging] |
conditioned avoidance
(wn) | conditioned avoidance
n 1: a conditioned response that anticipates the occurrence of
an aversive stimulus [syn: conditioned avoidance,
conditioned avoidance response] |
conditioned avoidance response
(wn) | conditioned avoidance response
n 1: a conditioned response that anticipates the occurrence of
an aversive stimulus [syn: conditioned avoidance,
conditioned avoidance response] |
tax avoidance
(wn) | tax avoidance
n 1: the minimization of tax liability by lawful methods |
unavoidability
(wn) | unavoidability
n 1: the quality of being impossible to avoid or evade [syn:
ineluctability, unavoidability] |
unavoidable
(wn) | unavoidable
adj 1: impossible to avoid or evade:"inescapable conclusion";
"an ineluctable destiny"; "an unavoidable accident" [syn:
ineluctable, inescapable, unavoidable] |
unavoidable casualty
(wn) | unavoidable casualty
n 1: a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the
expected course of events; "he discovered that his house
was not insured against acts of God" [syn: act of God,
force majeure, vis major, inevitable accident,
unavoidable casualty] |
unavoidably
(wn) | unavoidably
adv 1: by necessity; "the situation slid inescapably toward
disaster " [syn: inescapably, ineluctably,
inevitably, unavoidably] |
multiple access with colision avoidance
(foldoc) | Multiple Access with Colision Avoidance
MACA
(MACA) A protocol used as a basis for the IEEE
802.11 wireless LAN standards.
[Details?]
(2004-01-14)
|
AVOIDANCE
(bouvier) | AVOIDANCE, eccl. law. It is when a benefice becomes vacant for want of an
incumbent; and, in this sense, it is opposed to plenarty. Avoidances are in
fact, as by the death of the incumbent or in law.
AVOIDANCE, pleading. The introduction of new or special matter, which,
admitting the premises of the opposite party, avoids or repels his
conclusions. Gould on Pl. c. 1 Sec. 24, 42.
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CONFESSIONS AND AVOIDANCE
(bouvier) | CONFESSIONS AND AVOIDANCE, pleadings. Pleas in confession and avoidance are
those which admit the averments in the plaintiff Is declaration to be true,
and allege new facts which obviate and repel their legal effects.
2. These pleas are to be considered, first, with respect to their
division. Of pleas in confession and avoidance, some are distinguished (in
reference to their subject matter) as pleas in justification or excuse,
others as pleas in discharge. Com. Dig. Pleader, 3 M 12. The pleas of the
former class, show some justification or excuse of the matter charged in the
declaration; of the latter, some discharge or release of that matter. The
effect of the former, therefore, is to show that the plaintiff never had any
right of action, because the act charged was lawful; the effect of the
latter, to show that though he had once a right of action, it is discharged
or released by some matter subsequent. Of those in justification or excuse,
the plea of son assault demesne is an example; of those in discharge, a
release. This division applies to pleas only; for replications and other
subsequent pleadings in confession and avoidance, are not subject to such
Classification;
3. Secondly, they are to be considered in respect to their form. As to
their form, the reader is referred to Stephens on Pleading, 72, 79, where
forms are given. In common with all pleadings whatever, which do not tender
issue, they always conclude with a verification and prayer of judgment.
4. Thirdly, with respect to the quality of these pleadings, it is a
rule that every pleading by way of confession and avoidance must give color.
(q.v.) And see, generally, 1 Chit. Pl. 599; 2 Chit. Pl, 644; Co. Litt. 282,
b; Arch. Civ. Pl. 215; Dane's Ab. Index, ii. t.; 3 Bouv. Inst. n. 2921, 293
1.
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