slovodefinícia
brier
(encz)
brier,šípek n: Zdeněk Brož
brier
(encz)
brier,trnitý keř Zdeněk Brož
Brier
(gcide)
Brier \Bri"er\, Briar \Bri"ar\ (br[imac]"[~e]r), n. [OE. brere,
brer, AS. br[=e]r, br[ae]r; cf. Ir. briar prickle, thorn,
brier, pin, Gael. preas bush, brier, W. prys, prysg.]
1. A plant with a slender woody stem bearing stout prickles;
especially, species of Rosa, Rubus, and Smilax.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: Anything sharp or unpleasant to the feelings.
[1913 Webster]

The thorns and briers of reproof. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

Brier root, the root of the southern Smilax laurifolia
and Smilax Walteri; -- used for tobacco pipes. See also
2nd brier.

Cat brier, Green brier, several species of Smilax
(Smilax rotundifolia, etc.)

Sweet brier (Rosa rubiginosa). See Sweetbrier.

Yellow brier, the Rosa Eglantina.
[1913 Webster]
Brier
(gcide)
Brier \Bri"er\, n.
1. the white heath Erica arborea. --RHUD.
[PJC]

2. a smoking pipe made of the root of the brier[1].

Note: Brierroot seems to have been used formerly as a term
meaning root of the Smilax laurifolia and is now
defined as root of the Erica arborea. Not clear when
this changed. -- PJC.
[PJC]
brier
(wn)
brier
n 1: tangled mass of prickly plants [syn: brier, brierpatch,
brier patch]
2: a thorny stem or twig
3: Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and
bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips [syn:
sweetbrier, sweetbriar, brier, briar, eglantine,
Rosa eglanteria]
4: a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States
growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny
leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by
clusters of inedible shiny black berries [syn: bullbrier,
greenbrier, catbrier, horse brier, horse-brier,
brier, briar, Smilax rotundifolia]
5: evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white
flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used
to make tobacco pipes [syn: tree heath, briar, brier,
Erica arborea]
podobné slovodefinícia
brier
(encz)
brier,šípek n: Zdeněk Brožbrier,trnitý keř Zdeněk Brož
briery
(encz)
briery,trnitý adj: Zdeněk Brož
catbrier
(encz)
catbrier, n:
greenbrier
(encz)
greenbrier, n:
horse brier
(encz)
horse brier, n:
horse-brier
(encz)
horse-brier, n:
sweetbrier
(encz)
sweetbrier,
bamboo brier
(gcide)
Bull brier \Bull" bri`er\ (Bot.)
A species of Smilax (Smilax Pseudo-China) growing from New
Jersey to the Gulf of Mexico, which has very large tuberous
and farinaceous rootstocks, formerly used by the Indians for
a sort of bread, and by the negroes as an ingredient in
making beer; -- called also bamboo brier and China brier.
[1913 Webster]
Brier root
(gcide)
Brier \Bri"er\, Briar \Bri"ar\ (br[imac]"[~e]r), n. [OE. brere,
brer, AS. br[=e]r, br[ae]r; cf. Ir. briar prickle, thorn,
brier, pin, Gael. preas bush, brier, W. prys, prysg.]
1. A plant with a slender woody stem bearing stout prickles;
especially, species of Rosa, Rubus, and Smilax.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: Anything sharp or unpleasant to the feelings.
[1913 Webster]

The thorns and briers of reproof. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

Brier root, the root of the southern Smilax laurifolia
and Smilax Walteri; -- used for tobacco pipes. See also
2nd brier.

Cat brier, Green brier, several species of Smilax
(Smilax rotundifolia, etc.)

Sweet brier (Rosa rubiginosa). See Sweetbrier.

Yellow brier, the Rosa Eglantina.
[1913 Webster]
Briered
(gcide)
Briered \Bri"ered\, a.
Set with briers. --Chatterton.
[1913 Webster]
brierroot
(gcide)
briarroot \briarroot\ n.
the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea. [Also
spelled brierroot.]
[WordNet 1.5]
brierwood
(gcide)
brierwood \bri"er*wood`\ n.
1. wood from the hard woody root of the briar {Erica
arborea}; it is used to make tobacco pipes. See also 2nd
brier and brier root.

Syn: briarwood.
[WordNet 1.5]
Briery
(gcide)
Briery \Bri"er*y\, a.
Full of briers; thorny.
[1913 Webster]Briery \Bri"er*y\, n.
A place where briers grow. --Huloet.
[1913 Webster]
Bull brier
(gcide)
Bull brier \Bull" bri`er\ (Bot.)
A species of Smilax (Smilax Pseudo-China) growing from New
Jersey to the Gulf of Mexico, which has very large tuberous
and farinaceous rootstocks, formerly used by the Indians for
a sort of bread, and by the negroes as an ingredient in
making beer; -- called also bamboo brier and China brier.
[1913 Webster]
cat brier
(gcide)
Green \Green\ (gr[=e]n), a. [Compar. Greener (gr[=e]n"[~e]r);
superl. Greenest.] [OE. grene, AS. gr[=e]ne; akin to D.
groen, OS. gr[=o]ni, OHG. gruoni, G. gr["u]n, Dan. & Sw.
gr["o]n, Icel. gr[ae]nn; fr. the root of E. grow. See
Grow.]
1. Having the color of grass when fresh and growing;
resembling that color of the solar spectrum which is
between the yellow and the blue; verdant; emerald.
[1913 Webster]

2. Having a sickly color; wan.
[1913 Webster]

To look so green and pale. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. Full of life and vigor; fresh and vigorous; new; recent;
as, a green manhood; a green wound.
[1913 Webster]

As valid against such an old and beneficent
government as against . . . the greenest usurpation.
--Burke.
[1913 Webster]

4. Not ripe; immature; not fully grown or ripened; as, green
fruit, corn, vegetables, etc.
[1913 Webster]

5. Not roasted; half raw. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

We say the meat is green when half roasted. --L.
Watts.
[1913 Webster]

6. Immature in age, judgment, or experience; inexperienced;
young; raw; not trained; awkward; as, green in years or
judgment.
[1913 Webster]

I might be angry with the officious zeal which
supposes that its green conceptions can instruct my
gray hairs. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

7. Not seasoned; not dry; containing its natural juices; as,
green wood, timber, etc. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Politics) Concerned especially with protection of the
enviroment; -- of political parties and political
philosophies; as, the European green parties.
[PJC]

Green brier (Bot.), a thorny climbing shrub ({Emilaz
rotundifolia}) having a yellowish green stem and thick
leaves, with small clusters of flowers, common in the
United States; -- called also cat brier.

Green con (Zool.), the pollock.

Green crab (Zool.), an edible, shore crab ({Carcinus
menas}) of Europe and America; -- in New England locally
named joe-rocker.

Green crop, a crop used for food while in a growing or
unripe state, as distingushed from a grain crop, root
crop, etc.

Green diallage. (Min.)
(a) Diallage, a variety of pyroxene.
(b) Smaragdite.

Green dragon (Bot.), a North American herbaceous plant
(Aris[ae]ma Dracontium), resembling the Indian turnip;
-- called also dragon root.

Green earth (Min.), a variety of glauconite, found in
cavities in amygdaloid and other eruptive rock, and used
as a pigment by artists; -- called also mountain green.


Green ebony.
(a) A south American tree (Jacaranda ovalifolia), having
a greenish wood, used for rulers, turned and inlaid
work, and in dyeing.
(b) The West Indian green ebony. See Ebony.

Green fire (Pyrotech.), a composition which burns with a
green flame. It consists of sulphur and potassium
chlorate, with some salt of barium (usually the nitrate),
to which the color of the flame is due.

Green fly (Zool.), any green species of plant lice or
aphids, esp. those that infest greenhouse plants.

Green gage, (Bot.) See Greengage, in the Vocabulary.

Green gland (Zool.), one of a pair of large green glands in
Crustacea, supposed to serve as kidneys. They have their
outlets at the bases of the larger antenn[ae].

Green hand, a novice. [Colloq.]

Green heart (Bot.), the wood of a lauraceous tree found in
the West Indies and in South America, used for
shipbuilding or turnery. The green heart of Jamaica and
Guiana is the Nectandra Rodi[oe]i, that of Martinique is
the Colubrina ferruginosa.

Green iron ore (Min.) dufrenite.

Green laver (Bot.), an edible seaweed (Ulva latissima);
-- called also green sloke.

Green lead ore (Min.), pyromorphite.

Green linnet (Zool.), the greenfinch.

Green looper (Zool.), the cankerworm.

Green marble (Min.), serpentine.

Green mineral, a carbonate of copper, used as a pigment.
See Greengill.

Green monkey (Zool.) a West African long-tailed monkey
(Cercopithecus callitrichus), very commonly tamed, and
trained to perform tricks. It was introduced into the West
Indies early in the last century, and has become very
abundant there.

Green salt of Magnus (Old Chem.), a dark green crystalline
salt, consisting of ammonia united with certain chlorides
of platinum.

Green sand (Founding) molding sand used for a mold while
slightly damp, and not dried before the cast is made.

Green sea (Naut.), a wave that breaks in a solid mass on a
vessel's deck.

Green sickness (Med.), chlorosis.

Green snake (Zool.), one of two harmless American snakes
(Cyclophis vernalis, and C. [ae]stivus). They are
bright green in color.

Green turtle (Zool.), an edible marine turtle. See
Turtle.

Green vitriol.
(a) (Chem.) Sulphate of iron; a light green crystalline
substance, very extensively used in the preparation of
inks, dyes, mordants, etc.
(b) (Min.) Same as copperas, melanterite and {sulphate
of iron}.

Green ware, articles of pottery molded and shaped, but not
yet baked.

Green woodpecker (Zool.), a common European woodpecker
(Picus viridis); -- called also yaffle.
[1913 Webster]Brier \Bri"er\, Briar \Bri"ar\ (br[imac]"[~e]r), n. [OE. brere,
brer, AS. br[=e]r, br[ae]r; cf. Ir. briar prickle, thorn,
brier, pin, Gael. preas bush, brier, W. prys, prysg.]
1. A plant with a slender woody stem bearing stout prickles;
especially, species of Rosa, Rubus, and Smilax.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: Anything sharp or unpleasant to the feelings.
[1913 Webster]

The thorns and briers of reproof. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

Brier root, the root of the southern Smilax laurifolia
and Smilax Walteri; -- used for tobacco pipes. See also
2nd brier.

Cat brier, Green brier, several species of Smilax
(Smilax rotundifolia, etc.)

Sweet brier (Rosa rubiginosa). See Sweetbrier.

Yellow brier, the Rosa Eglantina.
[1913 Webster]
Cat brier
(gcide)
Green \Green\ (gr[=e]n), a. [Compar. Greener (gr[=e]n"[~e]r);
superl. Greenest.] [OE. grene, AS. gr[=e]ne; akin to D.
groen, OS. gr[=o]ni, OHG. gruoni, G. gr["u]n, Dan. & Sw.
gr["o]n, Icel. gr[ae]nn; fr. the root of E. grow. See
Grow.]
1. Having the color of grass when fresh and growing;
resembling that color of the solar spectrum which is
between the yellow and the blue; verdant; emerald.
[1913 Webster]

2. Having a sickly color; wan.
[1913 Webster]

To look so green and pale. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. Full of life and vigor; fresh and vigorous; new; recent;
as, a green manhood; a green wound.
[1913 Webster]

As valid against such an old and beneficent
government as against . . . the greenest usurpation.
--Burke.
[1913 Webster]

4. Not ripe; immature; not fully grown or ripened; as, green
fruit, corn, vegetables, etc.
[1913 Webster]

5. Not roasted; half raw. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

We say the meat is green when half roasted. --L.
Watts.
[1913 Webster]

6. Immature in age, judgment, or experience; inexperienced;
young; raw; not trained; awkward; as, green in years or
judgment.
[1913 Webster]

I might be angry with the officious zeal which
supposes that its green conceptions can instruct my
gray hairs. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

7. Not seasoned; not dry; containing its natural juices; as,
green wood, timber, etc. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Politics) Concerned especially with protection of the
enviroment; -- of political parties and political
philosophies; as, the European green parties.
[PJC]

Green brier (Bot.), a thorny climbing shrub ({Emilaz
rotundifolia}) having a yellowish green stem and thick
leaves, with small clusters of flowers, common in the
United States; -- called also cat brier.

Green con (Zool.), the pollock.

Green crab (Zool.), an edible, shore crab ({Carcinus
menas}) of Europe and America; -- in New England locally
named joe-rocker.

Green crop, a crop used for food while in a growing or
unripe state, as distingushed from a grain crop, root
crop, etc.

Green diallage. (Min.)
(a) Diallage, a variety of pyroxene.
(b) Smaragdite.

Green dragon (Bot.), a North American herbaceous plant
(Aris[ae]ma Dracontium), resembling the Indian turnip;
-- called also dragon root.

Green earth (Min.), a variety of glauconite, found in
cavities in amygdaloid and other eruptive rock, and used
as a pigment by artists; -- called also mountain green.


Green ebony.
(a) A south American tree (Jacaranda ovalifolia), having
a greenish wood, used for rulers, turned and inlaid
work, and in dyeing.
(b) The West Indian green ebony. See Ebony.

Green fire (Pyrotech.), a composition which burns with a
green flame. It consists of sulphur and potassium
chlorate, with some salt of barium (usually the nitrate),
to which the color of the flame is due.

Green fly (Zool.), any green species of plant lice or
aphids, esp. those that infest greenhouse plants.

Green gage, (Bot.) See Greengage, in the Vocabulary.

Green gland (Zool.), one of a pair of large green glands in
Crustacea, supposed to serve as kidneys. They have their
outlets at the bases of the larger antenn[ae].

Green hand, a novice. [Colloq.]

Green heart (Bot.), the wood of a lauraceous tree found in
the West Indies and in South America, used for
shipbuilding or turnery. The green heart of Jamaica and
Guiana is the Nectandra Rodi[oe]i, that of Martinique is
the Colubrina ferruginosa.

Green iron ore (Min.) dufrenite.

Green laver (Bot.), an edible seaweed (Ulva latissima);
-- called also green sloke.

Green lead ore (Min.), pyromorphite.

Green linnet (Zool.), the greenfinch.

Green looper (Zool.), the cankerworm.

Green marble (Min.), serpentine.

Green mineral, a carbonate of copper, used as a pigment.
See Greengill.

Green monkey (Zool.) a West African long-tailed monkey
(Cercopithecus callitrichus), very commonly tamed, and
trained to perform tricks. It was introduced into the West
Indies early in the last century, and has become very
abundant there.

Green salt of Magnus (Old Chem.), a dark green crystalline
salt, consisting of ammonia united with certain chlorides
of platinum.

Green sand (Founding) molding sand used for a mold while
slightly damp, and not dried before the cast is made.

Green sea (Naut.), a wave that breaks in a solid mass on a
vessel's deck.

Green sickness (Med.), chlorosis.

Green snake (Zool.), one of two harmless American snakes
(Cyclophis vernalis, and C. [ae]stivus). They are
bright green in color.

Green turtle (Zool.), an edible marine turtle. See
Turtle.

Green vitriol.
(a) (Chem.) Sulphate of iron; a light green crystalline
substance, very extensively used in the preparation of
inks, dyes, mordants, etc.
(b) (Min.) Same as copperas, melanterite and {sulphate
of iron}.

Green ware, articles of pottery molded and shaped, but not
yet baked.

Green woodpecker (Zool.), a common European woodpecker
(Picus viridis); -- called also yaffle.
[1913 Webster]Brier \Bri"er\, Briar \Bri"ar\ (br[imac]"[~e]r), n. [OE. brere,
brer, AS. br[=e]r, br[ae]r; cf. Ir. briar prickle, thorn,
brier, pin, Gael. preas bush, brier, W. prys, prysg.]
1. A plant with a slender woody stem bearing stout prickles;
especially, species of Rosa, Rubus, and Smilax.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: Anything sharp or unpleasant to the feelings.
[1913 Webster]

The thorns and briers of reproof. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

Brier root, the root of the southern Smilax laurifolia
and Smilax Walteri; -- used for tobacco pipes. See also
2nd brier.

Cat brier, Green brier, several species of Smilax
(Smilax rotundifolia, etc.)

Sweet brier (Rosa rubiginosa). See Sweetbrier.

Yellow brier, the Rosa Eglantina.
[1913 Webster]
catbrier
(gcide)
catbrier \catbrier\ n.
a very prickly woody vine of eastern U.S. ({Smilax
rotundifolia}) growing in tangled masses, having tough round
stems with shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers
followed by clusters of inedible shiny black berries.

Syn: bullbrier, greenbrier, horsebrier, brier, briar, {Smilax
rotundifolia}.
[WordNet 1.5]
China brier
(gcide)
Bull brier \Bull" bri`er\ (Bot.)
A species of Smilax (Smilax Pseudo-China) growing from New
Jersey to the Gulf of Mexico, which has very large tuberous
and farinaceous rootstocks, formerly used by the Indians for
a sort of bread, and by the negroes as an ingredient in
making beer; -- called also bamboo brier and China brier.
[1913 Webster]
Dog-brier
(gcide)
Dog-brier \Dog"-bri`er\, n. (Bot.)
The dog-rose.
[1913 Webster]
Green brier
(gcide)
Green \Green\ (gr[=e]n), a. [Compar. Greener (gr[=e]n"[~e]r);
superl. Greenest.] [OE. grene, AS. gr[=e]ne; akin to D.
groen, OS. gr[=o]ni, OHG. gruoni, G. gr["u]n, Dan. & Sw.
gr["o]n, Icel. gr[ae]nn; fr. the root of E. grow. See
Grow.]
1. Having the color of grass when fresh and growing;
resembling that color of the solar spectrum which is
between the yellow and the blue; verdant; emerald.
[1913 Webster]

2. Having a sickly color; wan.
[1913 Webster]

To look so green and pale. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

3. Full of life and vigor; fresh and vigorous; new; recent;
as, a green manhood; a green wound.
[1913 Webster]

As valid against such an old and beneficent
government as against . . . the greenest usurpation.
--Burke.
[1913 Webster]

4. Not ripe; immature; not fully grown or ripened; as, green
fruit, corn, vegetables, etc.
[1913 Webster]

5. Not roasted; half raw. [R.]
[1913 Webster]

We say the meat is green when half roasted. --L.
Watts.
[1913 Webster]

6. Immature in age, judgment, or experience; inexperienced;
young; raw; not trained; awkward; as, green in years or
judgment.
[1913 Webster]

I might be angry with the officious zeal which
supposes that its green conceptions can instruct my
gray hairs. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

7. Not seasoned; not dry; containing its natural juices; as,
green wood, timber, etc. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

8. (Politics) Concerned especially with protection of the
enviroment; -- of political parties and political
philosophies; as, the European green parties.
[PJC]

Green brier (Bot.), a thorny climbing shrub ({Emilaz
rotundifolia}) having a yellowish green stem and thick
leaves, with small clusters of flowers, common in the
United States; -- called also cat brier.

Green con (Zool.), the pollock.

Green crab (Zool.), an edible, shore crab ({Carcinus
menas}) of Europe and America; -- in New England locally
named joe-rocker.

Green crop, a crop used for food while in a growing or
unripe state, as distingushed from a grain crop, root
crop, etc.

Green diallage. (Min.)
(a) Diallage, a variety of pyroxene.
(b) Smaragdite.

Green dragon (Bot.), a North American herbaceous plant
(Aris[ae]ma Dracontium), resembling the Indian turnip;
-- called also dragon root.

Green earth (Min.), a variety of glauconite, found in
cavities in amygdaloid and other eruptive rock, and used
as a pigment by artists; -- called also mountain green.


Green ebony.
(a) A south American tree (Jacaranda ovalifolia), having
a greenish wood, used for rulers, turned and inlaid
work, and in dyeing.
(b) The West Indian green ebony. See Ebony.

Green fire (Pyrotech.), a composition which burns with a
green flame. It consists of sulphur and potassium
chlorate, with some salt of barium (usually the nitrate),
to which the color of the flame is due.

Green fly (Zool.), any green species of plant lice or
aphids, esp. those that infest greenhouse plants.

Green gage, (Bot.) See Greengage, in the Vocabulary.

Green gland (Zool.), one of a pair of large green glands in
Crustacea, supposed to serve as kidneys. They have their
outlets at the bases of the larger antenn[ae].

Green hand, a novice. [Colloq.]

Green heart (Bot.), the wood of a lauraceous tree found in
the West Indies and in South America, used for
shipbuilding or turnery. The green heart of Jamaica and
Guiana is the Nectandra Rodi[oe]i, that of Martinique is
the Colubrina ferruginosa.

Green iron ore (Min.) dufrenite.

Green laver (Bot.), an edible seaweed (Ulva latissima);
-- called also green sloke.

Green lead ore (Min.), pyromorphite.

Green linnet (Zool.), the greenfinch.

Green looper (Zool.), the cankerworm.

Green marble (Min.), serpentine.

Green mineral, a carbonate of copper, used as a pigment.
See Greengill.

Green monkey (Zool.) a West African long-tailed monkey
(Cercopithecus callitrichus), very commonly tamed, and
trained to perform tricks. It was introduced into the West
Indies early in the last century, and has become very
abundant there.

Green salt of Magnus (Old Chem.), a dark green crystalline
salt, consisting of ammonia united with certain chlorides
of platinum.

Green sand (Founding) molding sand used for a mold while
slightly damp, and not dried before the cast is made.

Green sea (Naut.), a wave that breaks in a solid mass on a
vessel's deck.

Green sickness (Med.), chlorosis.

Green snake (Zool.), one of two harmless American snakes
(Cyclophis vernalis, and C. [ae]stivus). They are
bright green in color.

Green turtle (Zool.), an edible marine turtle. See
Turtle.

Green vitriol.
(a) (Chem.) Sulphate of iron; a light green crystalline
substance, very extensively used in the preparation of
inks, dyes, mordants, etc.
(b) (Min.) Same as copperas, melanterite and {sulphate
of iron}.

Green ware, articles of pottery molded and shaped, but not
yet baked.

Green woodpecker (Zool.), a common European woodpecker
(Picus viridis); -- called also yaffle.
[1913 Webster]Brier \Bri"er\, Briar \Bri"ar\ (br[imac]"[~e]r), n. [OE. brere,
brer, AS. br[=e]r, br[ae]r; cf. Ir. briar prickle, thorn,
brier, pin, Gael. preas bush, brier, W. prys, prysg.]
1. A plant with a slender woody stem bearing stout prickles;
especially, species of Rosa, Rubus, and Smilax.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: Anything sharp or unpleasant to the feelings.
[1913 Webster]

The thorns and briers of reproof. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

Brier root, the root of the southern Smilax laurifolia
and Smilax Walteri; -- used for tobacco pipes. See also
2nd brier.

Cat brier, Green brier, several species of Smilax
(Smilax rotundifolia, etc.)

Sweet brier (Rosa rubiginosa). See Sweetbrier.

Yellow brier, the Rosa Eglantina.
[1913 Webster]
horsebrier
(gcide)
horsebrier \horsebrier\ n.
a very prickly woody vine (Smilax rotundifolia) of eastern
U. S. growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with
shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by
clusters of inedible shiny black berries.

Syn: bullbrier, greenbrier, catbrier, brier, briar, {Smilax
rotundifolia}.
[WordNet 1.5]
Sweet brier
(gcide)
Brier \Bri"er\, Briar \Bri"ar\ (br[imac]"[~e]r), n. [OE. brere,
brer, AS. br[=e]r, br[ae]r; cf. Ir. briar prickle, thorn,
brier, pin, Gael. preas bush, brier, W. prys, prysg.]
1. A plant with a slender woody stem bearing stout prickles;
especially, species of Rosa, Rubus, and Smilax.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: Anything sharp or unpleasant to the feelings.
[1913 Webster]

The thorns and briers of reproof. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

Brier root, the root of the southern Smilax laurifolia
and Smilax Walteri; -- used for tobacco pipes. See also
2nd brier.

Cat brier, Green brier, several species of Smilax
(Smilax rotundifolia, etc.)

Sweet brier (Rosa rubiginosa). See Sweetbrier.

Yellow brier, the Rosa Eglantina.
[1913 Webster]
Sweetbrier
(gcide)
Sweetbrier \Sweet"bri`er\, n. (Bot.)
A kind of rose (Rosa rubiginosa) with minutely glandular
and fragrant foliage. The small-flowered sweetbrier is {Rosa
micrantha}.
[1913 Webster]
Umbriere
(gcide)
Umbrere \Um*brere\, Umbriere \Um*briere\, n. [F. ombre a shade,
L. umbra; cf. F. ombrelle a sunshade, OF. also ombri[`e]re.
See Umbrella.]
In ancient armor, a visor, or projection like the peak of a
cap, to which a face guard was sometimes attached. This was
sometimes fixed, and sometimes moved freely upon the helmet
and could be raised like the beaver. Called also umber, and
umbril. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

But only vented up her umbriere. --Spenser.
[1913 Webster]
Wild brier
(gcide)
Wild \Wild\, a. [Compar. Wilder; superl. Wildest.] [OE.
wilde, AS. wilde; akin to OFries. wilde, D. wild, OS. & OHG.
wildi, G. wild, Sw. & Dan. vild, Icel. villr wild,
bewildered, astray, Goth. wilpeis wild, and G. & OHG. wild
game, deer; of uncertain origin.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Living in a state of nature; inhabiting natural haunts, as
the forest or open field; not familiar with, or not easily
approached by, man; not tamed or domesticated; as, a wild
boar; a wild ox; a wild cat.
[1913 Webster]

Winter's not gone yet, if the wild geese fly that
way. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. Growing or produced without culture; growing or prepared
without the aid and care of man; native; not cultivated;
brought forth by unassisted nature or by animals not
domesticated; as, wild parsnip, wild camomile, wild
strawberry, wild honey.
[1913 Webster]

The woods and desert caves,
With wild thyme and gadding vine o'ergrown.
--Milton.
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3. Desert; not inhabited or cultivated; as, wild land. "To
trace the forests wild." --Shak.
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4. Savage; uncivilized; not refined by culture; ferocious;
rude; as, wild natives of Africa or America.
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5. Not submitted to restraint, training, or regulation;
turbulent; tempestuous; violent; ungoverned; licentious;
inordinate; disorderly; irregular; fanciful; imaginary;
visionary; crazy. "Valor grown wild by pride." --Prior. "A
wild, speculative project." --Swift.
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What are these
So withered and so wild in their attire ? --Shak.
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With mountains, as with weapons, armed; which makes
Wild work in heaven. --Milton.
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The wild winds howl. --Addison.
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Search then the ruling passion, there, alone
The wild are constant, and the cunning known.
--Pope.
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6. Exposed to the wind and sea; unsheltered; as, a wild
roadstead.
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7. Indicating strong emotion, intense excitement, or
?ewilderment; as, a wild look.
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8. (Naut.) Hard to steer; -- said of a vessel.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Many plants are named by prefixing wild to the names of
other better known or cultivated plants to which they a
bear a real or fancied resemblance; as, wild allspice,
wild pink, etc. See the Phrases below.
[1913 Webster]
[1913 Webster]

To run wild, to go unrestrained or untamed; to live or
untamed; to live or grow without culture or training.

To sow one's wild oats. See under Oat.
[1913 Webster]

Wild allspice. (Bot.), spicewood.

Wild balsam apple (Bot.), an American climbing
cucurbitaceous plant (Echinocystis lobata).

Wild basil (Bot.), a fragrant labiate herb ({Calamintha
Clinopodium}) common in Europe and America.

Wild bean (Bot.), a name of several leguminous plants,
mostly species of Phaseolus and Apios.

Wild bee (Zool.), any one of numerous species of
undomesticated social bees, especially the domestic bee
when it has escaped from domestication and built its nest
in a hollow tree or among rocks.

Wild bergamot. (Bot.) See under Bergamot.

Wild boar (Zool.), the European wild hog (Sus scrofa),
from which the common domesticated swine is descended.

Wild brier (Bot.), any uncultivated species of brier. See
Brier.

Wild bugloss (Bot.), an annual rough-leaved plant
(Lycopsis arvensis) with small blue flowers.

Wild camomile (Bot.), one or more plants of the composite
genus Matricaria, much resembling camomile.

Wild cat. (Zool.)
(a) A European carnivore (Felis catus) somewhat
resembling the domestic cat, but larger stronger, and
having a short tail. It is destructive to the smaller
domestic animals, such as lambs, kids, poultry, and
the like.
(b) The common American lynx, or bay lynx.
(c) (Naut.) A wheel which can be adjusted so as to revolve
either with, or on, the shaft of a capstan. --Luce.

Wild celery. (Bot.) See Tape grass, under Tape.

Wild cherry. (Bot.)
(a) Any uncultivated tree which bears cherries. The wild
red cherry is Prunus Pennsylvanica. The wild black
cherry is Prunus serotina, the wood of which is much
used for cabinetwork, being of a light red color and a
compact texture.
(b) The fruit of various species of Prunus.

Wild cinnamon. See the Note under Canella.

Wild comfrey (Bot.), an American plant ({Cynoglossum
Virginicum}) of the Borage family. It has large bristly
leaves and small blue flowers.

Wild cumin (Bot.), an annual umbelliferous plant
(Lag[oe]cia cuminoides) native in the countries about
the Mediterranean.

Wild drake (Zool.) the mallard.

Wild elder (Bot.), an American plant (Aralia hispida) of
the Ginseng family.

Wild fowl (Zool.) any wild bird, especially any of those
considered as game birds.

Wild goose (Zool.), any one of several species of
undomesticated geese, especially the Canada goose ({Branta
Canadensis}), the European bean goose, and the graylag.
See Graylag, and Bean goose, under Bean.

Wild goose chase, the pursuit of something unattainable, or
of something as unlikely to be caught as the wild goose.
--Shak.

Wild honey, honey made by wild bees, and deposited in
trees, rocks, the like.

Wild hyacinth. (Bot.) See Hyacinth, 1
(b) .

Wild Irishman (Bot.), a thorny bush (Discaria Toumatou)
of the Buckthorn family, found in New Zealand, where the
natives use the spines in tattooing.

Wild land.
(a) Land not cultivated, or in a state that renders it
unfit for cultivation.
(b) Land which is not settled and cultivated.

Wild licorice. (Bot.) See under Licorice.

Wild mammee (Bot.), the oblong, yellowish, acid fruit of a
tropical American tree (Rheedia lateriflora); -- so
called in the West Indies.

Wild marjoram (Bot.), a labiate plant (Origanum vulgare)
much like the sweet marjoram, but less aromatic.

Wild oat. (Bot.)
(a) A tall, oatlike kind of soft grass ({Arrhenatherum
avenaceum}).
(b) See Wild oats, under Oat.

Wild pieplant (Bot.), a species of dock ({Rumex
hymenosepalus}) found from Texas to California. Its acid,
juicy stems are used as a substitute for the garden
rhubarb.

Wild pigeon. (Zool.)
(a) The rock dove.
(b) The passenger pigeon.

Wild pink (Bot.), an American plant ({Silene
Pennsylvanica}) with pale, pinkish flowers; a kind of
catchfly.

Wild plantain (Bot.), an arborescent endogenous herb
(Heliconia Bihai), much resembling the banana. Its
leaves and leaf sheaths are much used in the West Indies
as coverings for packages of merchandise.

Wild plum. (Bot.)
(a) Any kind of plum growing without cultivation.
(b) The South African prune. See under Prune.

Wild rice. (Bot.) See Indian rice, under Rice.

Wild rosemary (Bot.), the evergreen shrub {Andromeda
polifolia}. See Marsh rosemary, under Rosemary.

Wild sage. (Bot.) See Sagebrush.

Wild sarsaparilla (Bot.), a species of ginseng ({Aralia
nudicaulis}) bearing a single long-stalked leaf.

Wild sensitive plant (Bot.), either one of two annual
leguminous herbs (Cassia Chamaecrista, and {Cassia
nictitans}), in both of which the leaflets close quickly
when the plant is disturbed.

Wild service.(Bot.) See Sorb.

Wild Spaniard (Bot.), any one of several umbelliferous
plants of the genus Aciphylla, natives of New Zealand.
The leaves bear numerous bayonetlike spines, and the
plants form an impenetrable thicket.

Wild turkey. (Zool.) See 2d Turkey.
[1913 Webster]
Yellow brier
(gcide)
Yellow \Yel"low\ (y[e^]l"l[-o]), a. [Compar. Yellower
(y[e^]l"l[-o]*[~e]r); superl. Yellowest.] [OE. yelow,
yelwe, [yogh]elow, [yogh]eoluw, from AS. geolu; akin to D.
geel, OS. & OHG. gelo, G. gelb, Icel. gulr, Sw. gul, Dan.
guul, L. helvus light bay, Gr. chlo`n young verdure, chlwro`s
greenish yellow, Skr. hari tawny, yellowish. [root]49. Cf.
Chlorine, Gall a bitter liquid, Gold, Yolk.]
1. Being of a bright saffronlike color; of the color of gold
or brass; having the hue of that part of the rainbow, or
of the solar spectrum, which is between the orange and the
green.
[1913 Webster]

Her yellow hair was browded [braided] in a tress.
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]

A sweaty reaper from his tillage brought
First fruits, the green ear and the yellow sheaf.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

The line of yellow light dies fast away. --Keble.
[1913 Webster]

2. Cowardly; hence, dishonorable; mean; contemptible; as, he
has a yellow streak. [Slang]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

3. Sensational; -- said of some newspapers, their makers,
etc.; as, yellow journal, journalism, etc. [Colloq.]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Yellow atrophy (Med.), a fatal affection of the liver, in
which it undergoes fatty degeneration, and becomes rapidly
smaller and of a deep yellow tinge. The marked symptoms
are black vomit, delirium, convulsions, coma, and
jaundice.

Yellow bark, calisaya bark.

Yellow bass (Zool.), a North American fresh-water bass
(Morone interrupta) native of the lower parts of the
Mississippi and its tributaries. It is yellow, with
several more or less broken black stripes or bars. Called
also barfish.

Yellow berry. (Bot.) Same as Persian berry, under
Persian.

Yellow boy, a gold coin, as a guinea. [Slang] --Arbuthnot.

Yellow brier. (Bot.) See under Brier.

Yellow bugle (Bot.), a European labiate plant ({Ajuga
Chamaepitys}).

Yellow bunting (Zool.), the European yellow-hammer.

Yellow cat (Zool.), a yellow catfish; especially, the
bashaw.

Yellow copperas (Min.), a hydrous sulphate of iron; --
called also copiapite.

Yellow copper ore, a sulphide of copper and iron; copper
pyrites. See Chalcopyrite.

Yellow cress (Bot.), a yellow-flowered, cruciferous plant
(Barbarea praecox), sometimes grown as a salad plant.

Yellow dock. (Bot.) See the Note under Dock.

Yellow earth, a yellowish clay, colored by iron, sometimes
used as a yellow pigment.

Yellow fever (Med.), a malignant, contagious, febrile
disease of warm climates, attended with jaundice,
producing a yellow color of the skin, and with the black
vomit. See Black vomit, in the Vocabulary.

Yellow flag, the quarantine flag. See under Quarantine,
and 3d Flag.

Yellow jack.
(a) The yellow fever. See under 2d Jack.
(b) The quarantine flag. See under Quarantine.

Yellow jacket (Zool.), any one of several species of
American social wasps of the genus Vespa, in which the
color of the body is partly bright yellow. These wasps are
noted for their irritability, and for their painful
stings.

Yellow lead ore (Min.), wulfenite.

Yellow lemur (Zool.), the kinkajou.

Yellow macauco (Zool.), the kinkajou.

Yellow mackerel (Zool.), the jurel.

Yellow metal. Same as Muntz metal, under Metal.

Yellow ocher (Min.), an impure, earthy variety of brown
iron ore, which is used as a pigment.

Yellow oxeye (Bot.), a yellow-flowered plant
(Chrysanthemum segetum) closely related to the oxeye
daisy.

Yellow perch (Zool.), the common American perch. See
Perch.

Yellow pike (Zool.), the wall-eye.

Yellow pine (Bot.), any of several kinds of pine; also,
their yellowish and generally durable timber. Among the
most common are valuable species are Pinus mitis and
Pinus palustris of the Eastern and Southern States, and
Pinus ponderosa and Pinus Arizonica of the Rocky
Mountains and Pacific States.

Yellow plover (Zool.), the golden plover.

Yellow precipitate (Med. Chem.), an oxide of mercury which
is thrown down as an amorphous yellow powder on adding
corrosive sublimate to limewater.

Yellow puccoon. (Bot.) Same as Orangeroot.

Yellow rail (Zool.), a small American rail ({Porzana
Noveboracensis}) in which the lower parts are dull yellow,
darkest on the breast. The back is streaked with brownish
yellow and with black, and spotted with white. Called also
yellow crake.

Yellow rattle, Yellow rocket. (Bot.) See under Rattle,
and Rocket.

Yellow Sally (Zool.), a greenish or yellowish European
stone fly of the genus Chloroperla; -- so called by
anglers.

Yellow sculpin (Zool.), the dragonet.

Yellow snake (Zool.), a West Indian boa ({Chilobothrus
inornatus}) common in Jamaica. It becomes from eight to
ten long. The body is yellowish or yellowish green, mixed
with black, and anteriorly with black lines.

Yellow spot.
(a) (Anat.) A small yellowish spot with a central pit, the
fovea centralis, in the center of the retina where
vision is most accurate. See Eye.
(b) (Zool.) A small American butterfly (Polites Peckius)
of the Skipper family. Its wings are brownish, with a
large, irregular, bright yellow spot on each of the
hind wings, most conspicuous beneath. Called also
Peck's skipper. See Illust. under Skipper, n., 5.


Yellow tit (Zool.), any one of several species of crested
titmice of the genus Machlolophus, native of India. The
predominating colors of the plumage are yellow and green.


Yellow viper (Zool.), the fer-de-lance.

Yellow warbler (Zool.), any one of several species of
American warblers of the genus Dendroica in which the
predominant color is yellow, especially {Dendroica
aestiva}, which is a very abundant and familiar species;
-- called also garden warbler, golden warbler, {summer
yellowbird}, summer warbler, and yellow-poll warbler.


Yellow wash (Pharm.), yellow oxide of mercury suspended in
water, -- a mixture prepared by adding corrosive sublimate
to limewater.

Yellow wren (Zool.)
(a) The European willow warbler.
(b) The European wood warbler.
[1913 Webster]Brier \Bri"er\, Briar \Bri"ar\ (br[imac]"[~e]r), n. [OE. brere,
brer, AS. br[=e]r, br[ae]r; cf. Ir. briar prickle, thorn,
brier, pin, Gael. preas bush, brier, W. prys, prysg.]
1. A plant with a slender woody stem bearing stout prickles;
especially, species of Rosa, Rubus, and Smilax.
[1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: Anything sharp or unpleasant to the feelings.
[1913 Webster]

The thorns and briers of reproof. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]

Brier root, the root of the southern Smilax laurifolia
and Smilax Walteri; -- used for tobacco pipes. See also
2nd brier.

Cat brier, Green brier, several species of Smilax
(Smilax rotundifolia, etc.)

Sweet brier (Rosa rubiginosa). See Sweetbrier.

Yellow brier, the Rosa Eglantina.
[1913 Webster]
brier
(wn)
brier
n 1: tangled mass of prickly plants [syn: brier, brierpatch,
brier patch]
2: a thorny stem or twig
3: Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and
bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips [syn:
sweetbrier, sweetbriar, brier, briar, eglantine,
Rosa eglanteria]
4: a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States
growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with shiny
leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed by
clusters of inedible shiny black berries [syn: bullbrier,
greenbrier, catbrier, horse brier, horse-brier,
brier, briar, Smilax rotundifolia]
5: evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white
flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used
to make tobacco pipes [syn: tree heath, briar, brier,
Erica arborea]
brier patch
(wn)
brier patch
n 1: tangled mass of prickly plants [syn: brier, brierpatch,
brier patch]
brier-wood
(wn)
brier-wood
n 1: wood from the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea;
used to make tobacco pipes [syn: briarwood, brierwood,
brier-wood]
brierpatch
(wn)
brierpatch
n 1: tangled mass of prickly plants [syn: brier, brierpatch,
brier patch]
brierwood
(wn)
brierwood
n 1: wood from the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea;
used to make tobacco pipes [syn: briarwood, brierwood,
brier-wood]
briery
(wn)
briery
adj 1: having or covered with protective barbs or quills or
spines or thorns or setae etc.; "a horse with a short
bristly mane"; "bristly shrubs"; "burred fruits";
"setaceous whiskers" [syn: barbed, barbellate,
briary, briery, bristled, bristly, burred,
burry, prickly, setose, setaceous, spiny,
thorny]
bullbrier
(wn)
bullbrier
n 1: a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States
growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with
shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed
by clusters of inedible shiny black berries [syn:
bullbrier, greenbrier, catbrier, horse brier,
horse-brier, brier, briar, Smilax rotundifolia]
catbrier
(wn)
catbrier
n 1: a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States
growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with
shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed
by clusters of inedible shiny black berries [syn:
bullbrier, greenbrier, catbrier, horse brier,
horse-brier, brier, briar, Smilax rotundifolia]
greenbrier
(wn)
greenbrier
n 1: a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States
growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with
shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed
by clusters of inedible shiny black berries [syn:
bullbrier, greenbrier, catbrier, horse brier,
horse-brier, brier, briar, Smilax rotundifolia]
horse brier
(wn)
horse brier
n 1: a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States
growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with
shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed
by clusters of inedible shiny black berries [syn:
bullbrier, greenbrier, catbrier, horse brier,
horse-brier, brier, briar, Smilax rotundifolia]
horse-brier
(wn)
horse-brier
n 1: a very prickly woody vine of the eastern United States
growing in tangled masses having tough round stems with
shiny leathery leaves and small greenish flowers followed
by clusters of inedible shiny black berries [syn:
bullbrier, greenbrier, catbrier, horse brier,
horse-brier, brier, briar, Smilax rotundifolia]
sweetbrier
(wn)
sweetbrier
n 1: Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and
bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips [syn:
sweetbrier, sweetbriar, brier, briar, eglantine,
Rosa eglanteria]

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