slovodefinícia
chameleon
(encz)
chameleon,chameleon n: Radka D.
chameleon
(czen)
chameleon,chameleonn: Radka D.
Chameleon
(gcide)
Chameleon \Cha*me"le*on\ (k[.a]*m[=e]"l[-e]*[u^]n), n. [L.
Chamaeleon, Gr. chamaile`wn, lit., "ground lion;" chamai` on
the ground + le`wn lion. See Humble, and Lion.] (Zool.)
1. A lizardlike reptile of the genus Cham[ae]leo, of
several species, found in Africa, Asia, and Europe. The
skin is covered with fine granulations; it has eyes which
can move separately, the tail is prehensile, and the body
is much compressed laterally, giving it a high back. It is
remarkable for its ability to change the color of its skin
to blend with its surroundings. [Also sometimes spelled
chamaeleon.]
[1913 Webster +PJC]

Note: Its color changes more or less with the color of the
objects about it, or with its temper when disturbed. In
a cool, dark place it is nearly white, or grayish; on
admitting the light, it changes to brown, bottle-green,
or blood red, of various shades, and more or less
mottled in arrangment. The American chameleons belong
to Anolis and allied genera of the family
Iguanid[ae]. They are more slender in form than the
true chameleons, but have the same power of changing
their colors.
[1913 Webster]

2. a person who changes opinions, ideas, or behavior to suit
the prevailing social climate; an opportunist.
[PJC]

Chameleon mineral (Chem.), the compound called {potassium
permanganate}, a dark violet, crystalline substance,
KMnO4, which in formation passes through a peculiar
succession of color from green to blue, purple, red, etc.
See Potassium permanganate, under Potassium.
[1913 Webster]
chameleon
(wn)
chameleon
n 1: a changeable or inconstant person
2: a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern
hemisphere near Apus and Mensa [syn: Chamaeleon,
Chameleon]
3: lizard of Africa and Madagascar able to change skin color and
having a projectile tongue [syn: chameleon, chamaeleon]
podobné slovodefinícia
chameleon
(encz)
chameleon,chameleon n: Radka D.
chameleon tree frog
(encz)
chameleon tree frog, n:
horned chameleon
(encz)
horned chameleon, n:
chameleon
(czen)
chameleon,chameleonn: Radka D.
chameleon mineral
(gcide)
Potassium \Po*tas"si*um\, n. [NL. See Potassa, Potash.]
(Chem.)
An Alkali element, occurring abundantly but always combined,
as in the chloride, sulphate, carbonate, or silicate, in the
minerals sylvite, kainite, orthoclase, muscovite, etc. Atomic
weight 39.0. Symbol K (Kalium).
[1913 Webster]

Note: It is reduced from the carbonate as a soft white metal,
lighter than water, which oxidizes with the greatest
readiness, and, to be preserved, must be kept under
liquid hydrocarbons, as naphtha or kerosene. Its
compounds are very important, being used in glass
making, soap making, in fertilizers, and in many drugs
and chemicals.
[1913 Webster]

Potassium permanganate, the salt KMnO4, crystallizing in
dark red prisms having a greenish surface color, and
dissolving in water with a beautiful purple red color; --
used as an oxidizer and disinfectant. The name {chameleon
mineral} is applied to this salt and also to potassium
manganate.

Potassium bitartrate. See Cream of tartar, under Cream.
[1913 Webster]Chameleon \Cha*me"le*on\ (k[.a]*m[=e]"l[-e]*[u^]n), n. [L.
Chamaeleon, Gr. chamaile`wn, lit., "ground lion;" chamai` on
the ground + le`wn lion. See Humble, and Lion.] (Zool.)
1. A lizardlike reptile of the genus Cham[ae]leo, of
several species, found in Africa, Asia, and Europe. The
skin is covered with fine granulations; it has eyes which
can move separately, the tail is prehensile, and the body
is much compressed laterally, giving it a high back. It is
remarkable for its ability to change the color of its skin
to blend with its surroundings. [Also sometimes spelled
chamaeleon.]
[1913 Webster +PJC]

Note: Its color changes more or less with the color of the
objects about it, or with its temper when disturbed. In
a cool, dark place it is nearly white, or grayish; on
admitting the light, it changes to brown, bottle-green,
or blood red, of various shades, and more or less
mottled in arrangment. The American chameleons belong
to Anolis and allied genera of the family
Iguanid[ae]. They are more slender in form than the
true chameleons, but have the same power of changing
their colors.
[1913 Webster]

2. a person who changes opinions, ideas, or behavior to suit
the prevailing social climate; an opportunist.
[PJC]

Chameleon mineral (Chem.), the compound called {potassium
permanganate}, a dark violet, crystalline substance,
KMnO4, which in formation passes through a peculiar
succession of color from green to blue, purple, red, etc.
See Potassium permanganate, under Potassium.
[1913 Webster]
Chameleon mineral
(gcide)
Potassium \Po*tas"si*um\, n. [NL. See Potassa, Potash.]
(Chem.)
An Alkali element, occurring abundantly but always combined,
as in the chloride, sulphate, carbonate, or silicate, in the
minerals sylvite, kainite, orthoclase, muscovite, etc. Atomic
weight 39.0. Symbol K (Kalium).
[1913 Webster]

Note: It is reduced from the carbonate as a soft white metal,
lighter than water, which oxidizes with the greatest
readiness, and, to be preserved, must be kept under
liquid hydrocarbons, as naphtha or kerosene. Its
compounds are very important, being used in glass
making, soap making, in fertilizers, and in many drugs
and chemicals.
[1913 Webster]

Potassium permanganate, the salt KMnO4, crystallizing in
dark red prisms having a greenish surface color, and
dissolving in water with a beautiful purple red color; --
used as an oxidizer and disinfectant. The name {chameleon
mineral} is applied to this salt and also to potassium
manganate.

Potassium bitartrate. See Cream of tartar, under Cream.
[1913 Webster]Chameleon \Cha*me"le*on\ (k[.a]*m[=e]"l[-e]*[u^]n), n. [L.
Chamaeleon, Gr. chamaile`wn, lit., "ground lion;" chamai` on
the ground + le`wn lion. See Humble, and Lion.] (Zool.)
1. A lizardlike reptile of the genus Cham[ae]leo, of
several species, found in Africa, Asia, and Europe. The
skin is covered with fine granulations; it has eyes which
can move separately, the tail is prehensile, and the body
is much compressed laterally, giving it a high back. It is
remarkable for its ability to change the color of its skin
to blend with its surroundings. [Also sometimes spelled
chamaeleon.]
[1913 Webster +PJC]

Note: Its color changes more or less with the color of the
objects about it, or with its temper when disturbed. In
a cool, dark place it is nearly white, or grayish; on
admitting the light, it changes to brown, bottle-green,
or blood red, of various shades, and more or less
mottled in arrangment. The American chameleons belong
to Anolis and allied genera of the family
Iguanid[ae]. They are more slender in form than the
true chameleons, but have the same power of changing
their colors.
[1913 Webster]

2. a person who changes opinions, ideas, or behavior to suit
the prevailing social climate; an opportunist.
[PJC]

Chameleon mineral (Chem.), the compound called {potassium
permanganate}, a dark violet, crystalline substance,
KMnO4, which in formation passes through a peculiar
succession of color from green to blue, purple, red, etc.
See Potassium permanganate, under Potassium.
[1913 Webster]
Chameleonize
(gcide)
Chameleonize \Cha*me"le*on*ize\, v. t.
To change into various colors. [R.]
[1913 Webster]
chameleons
(gcide)
Anolis \A*no"lis\, prop. n. [In the Antilles, anoli, anoalli, a
lizard.] (Zool.)
A genus of lizards which belong to the family Iguanid[ae].
They take the place in the New World of the chameleons in the
Old, and in America are often called chameleons.
[1913 Webster]
Mineral chameleon
(gcide)
Mineral \Min"er*al\, a.
1. Of or pertaining to minerals; consisting of a mineral or
of minerals; as, a mineral substance.
[1913 Webster]

2. Impregnated with minerals; as, mineral waters.
[1913 Webster]

Mineral acids (Chem.), inorganic acids, as sulphuric,
nitric, phosphoric, hydrochloric, acids, etc., as
distinguished from the organic acids.

Mineral blue, the name usually given to azurite, when
reduced to an impalpable powder for coloring purposes.

Mineral candle, a candle made of paraffin.

Mineral caoutchouc, an elastic mineral pitch, a variety of
bitumen, resembling caoutchouc in elasticity and softness.
See Caoutchouc, and Elaterite.

Mineral chameleon (Chem.) See Chameleon mineral, under
Chameleon.

Mineral charcoal. See under Charcoal.

Mineral cotton. See Mineral wool (below).

Mineral green, a green carbonate of copper; malachite.

Mineral kingdom (Nat. Sci.), that one of the three grand
divisions of nature which embraces all inorganic objects,
as distinguished from plants or animals.

Mineral oil. See Naphtha, and Petroleum.

Mineral paint, a pigment made chiefly of some natural
mineral substance, as red or yellow iron ocher.

Mineral patch. See Bitumen, and Asphalt.

Mineral right, the right of taking minerals from land.

Mineral salt (Chem.), a salt of a mineral acid.

Mineral tallow, a familiar name for hatchettite, from its
fatty or spermaceti-like appearance.

Mineral water. See under Water.

Mineral wax. See Ozocerite.

Mineral wool, a fibrous wool-like material, made by blowing
a powerful jet of air or steam through melted slag. It is
a poor conductor of heat.
[1913 Webster]
african chameleon
(wn)
African chameleon
n 1: a chameleon found in Africa [syn: African chameleon,
Chamaeleo chamaeleon]
american chameleon
(wn)
American chameleon
n 1: small arboreal tropical American insectivorous lizards with
the ability to change skin color [syn: {American
chameleon}, anole, Anolis carolinensis]
chameleon
(wn)
chameleon
n 1: a changeable or inconstant person
2: a faint constellation in the polar region of the southern
hemisphere near Apus and Mensa [syn: Chamaeleon,
Chameleon]
3: lizard of Africa and Madagascar able to change skin color and
having a projectile tongue [syn: chameleon, chamaeleon]
chameleon tree frog
(wn)
chameleon tree frog
n 1: a form of tree toad
horned chameleon
(wn)
horned chameleon
n 1: a kind of chameleon [syn: horned chameleon, {Chamaeleo
oweni}]

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