slovo | definícia |
cipro (wn) | Cipro
n 1: an oral antibiotic (trade name Cipro) used against serious
bacterial infections of the skin or respiratory tract or
urinary tract or bones or joints [syn: ciprofloxacin,
Cipro] |
| podobné slovo | definícia |
reciprocal (mass) | reciprocal
- vzájomný, obojstranný, recipročný, inverzia |
recipročný (msas) | recipročný
- reciprocal |
reciprocny (msasasci) | reciprocny
- reciprocal |
ciprofloxacin (encz) | ciprofloxacin, n: |
law of reciprocal proportions (encz) | law of reciprocal proportions, n: |
nonreciprocal (encz) | nonreciprocal,opačný vzájemnému |
nonreciprocating (encz) | nonreciprocating,nevratný |
reciprocal (encz) | reciprocal,oboustranný adj: Zdeněk Brožreciprocal,odvetný adj: RNDr. Pavel Piskačreciprocal,reciproční adj: Zdeněk Brožreciprocal,vzájemný adj: IvČa |
reciprocal (value) (encz) | reciprocal (value),převrácená hodnota [mat.] Tolda |
reciprocal cross (encz) | reciprocal cross, n: |
reciprocal currency arrangement (encz) | reciprocal currency arrangement, |
reciprocal exchange guarantee (encz) | reciprocal exchange guarantee, |
reciprocal inhibition (encz) | reciprocal inhibition, n: |
reciprocal ohm (encz) | reciprocal ohm, n: |
reciprocal pronoun (encz) | reciprocal pronoun, n: |
reciprocal trade (encz) | reciprocal trade,vzájemný (reciproční) obchod [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
reciprocal-inhibition therapy (encz) | reciprocal-inhibition therapy, n: |
reciprocality (encz) | reciprocality,vzájemnost n: Zdeněk Brož |
reciprocally (encz) | reciprocally,vzájemně adv: IvČa |
reciprocate (encz) | reciprocate,opětovat v: Zdeněk Brožreciprocate,oplatit [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskačreciprocate,pohybovat tam a zpět v: intr. Rudolf Hes |
reciprocated (encz) | reciprocated,opětoval v: Zdeněk Brož |
reciprocating (encz) | reciprocating,opětující adj: Zdeněk Brož |
reciprocating engine (encz) | reciprocating engine, n: |
reciprocating saw (encz) | reciprocating saw, n: |
reciprocation (encz) | reciprocation,opětování n: Zdeněk Brožreciprocation,oplácení n: Zdeněk Brožreciprocation,reciprocita n: Zdeněk Brožreciprocation,veřejné odsouzení n: Zdeněk Brož |
reciprocative (encz) | reciprocative, adj: |
reciprocatory (encz) | reciprocatory, adj: |
reciprocity (encz) | reciprocity,vzájemnost n: Zdeněk Brož |
unreciprocated (encz) | unreciprocated, adj: |
reciprocita (czen) | reciprocita,reciprocationn: Zdeněk Brož |
reciproční (czen) | reciproční,reciprocaladj: Zdeněk Brožreciproční,synallagmaticadj: Zdeněk Brož |
vzájemný (reciproční) obchod (czen) | vzájemný (reciproční) obchod,reciprocal trade[eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
nonreciprocal vs reciprocal (gcide) | nonreciprocating \nonreciprocating\ adj.
not reciprocating. [Narrower terms: {nonreciprocal (vs.
reciprocal)}] WordNet 1.5] |
nonreciprocating (gcide) | nonreciprocating \nonreciprocating\ adj.
not reciprocating. [Narrower terms: {nonreciprocal (vs.
reciprocal)}] WordNet 1.5] |
Reciprocal (gcide) | Reciprocal \Re*cip"ro*cal\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal), a. [L.
reciprocus; of unknown origin.]
1. Recurring in vicissitude; alternate.
[1913 Webster]
2. Done by each to the other; interchanging or interchanged;
given and received; due from each to each; mutual; as,
reciprocal love; reciprocal duties.
[1913 Webster]
Let our reciprocal vows be remembered. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. Mutually interchangeable.
[1913 Webster]
These two rules will render a definition reciprocal
with the thing defined. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Gram.) Reflexive; -- applied to pronouns and verbs, but
sometimes limited to such pronouns as express mutual
action.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Math.) Used to denote different kinds of mutual relation;
often with reference to the substitution of reciprocals
for given quantities. See the Phrases below.
[1913 Webster]
Reciprocal equation (Math.), one which remains unchanged in
form when the reciprocal of the unknown quantity is
substituted for that quantity.
Reciprocal figures (Geom.), two figures of the same kind
(as triangles, parallelograms, prisms, etc.), so related
that two sides of the one form the extremes of a
proportion of which the means are the two corresponding
sides of the other; in general, two figures so related
that the first corresponds in some special way to the
second, and the second corresponds in the same way to the
first.
Reciprocal proportion (Math.), a proportion such that, of
four terms taken in order, the first has to the second the
same ratio which the fourth has to the third, or the first
has to the second the same ratio which the reciprocal of
the third has to the reciprocal of the fourth. Thus, 2:5:
:20:8 form a reciprocal proportion, because 2:5:
:1/20:1/8.
Reciprocal quantities (Math.), any two quantities which
produce unity when multiplied together.
Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio between the reciprocals
of two quantities; as, the reciprocal ratio of 4 to 9 is
that of 1/4 to [frac19].
Reciprocal terms (Logic), those terms which have the same
signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may
be used for each other.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Mutual; alternate.
Usage: Reciprocal, Mutual. The distinctive idea of mutual
is, that the parties unite by interchange in the same
act; as, a mutual covenant; mutual affection, etc. The
distinctive idea of reciprocal is, that one party acts
by way of return or response to something previously
done by the other party; as, a reciprocal kindness;
reciprocal reproaches, etc. Love is reciprocal when
the previous affection of one party has drawn forth
the attachment of the other. To make it mutual in the
strictest sense, the two parties should have fallen in
love at the same time; but as the result is the same,
the two words are here used interchangeably. The
ebbing and flowing of the tide is a case where the
action is reciprocal, but not mutual.
[1913 Webster]Reciprocal \Re*cip"ro*cal\, n.
1. That which is reciprocal to another thing.
[1913 Webster]
Corruption is a reciprocal to generation. --Bacon.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Arith. & Alg.) The quotient arising from dividing unity
by any quantity; thus 1/4 is the reciprocal of 4; 1/(a +
b) is the reciprocal of a + b. The reciprocal of a
fraction is the fraction inverted, or the denominator
divided by the numerator.
[1913 Webster] |
Reciprocal equation (gcide) | Reciprocal \Re*cip"ro*cal\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal), a. [L.
reciprocus; of unknown origin.]
1. Recurring in vicissitude; alternate.
[1913 Webster]
2. Done by each to the other; interchanging or interchanged;
given and received; due from each to each; mutual; as,
reciprocal love; reciprocal duties.
[1913 Webster]
Let our reciprocal vows be remembered. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. Mutually interchangeable.
[1913 Webster]
These two rules will render a definition reciprocal
with the thing defined. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Gram.) Reflexive; -- applied to pronouns and verbs, but
sometimes limited to such pronouns as express mutual
action.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Math.) Used to denote different kinds of mutual relation;
often with reference to the substitution of reciprocals
for given quantities. See the Phrases below.
[1913 Webster]
Reciprocal equation (Math.), one which remains unchanged in
form when the reciprocal of the unknown quantity is
substituted for that quantity.
Reciprocal figures (Geom.), two figures of the same kind
(as triangles, parallelograms, prisms, etc.), so related
that two sides of the one form the extremes of a
proportion of which the means are the two corresponding
sides of the other; in general, two figures so related
that the first corresponds in some special way to the
second, and the second corresponds in the same way to the
first.
Reciprocal proportion (Math.), a proportion such that, of
four terms taken in order, the first has to the second the
same ratio which the fourth has to the third, or the first
has to the second the same ratio which the reciprocal of
the third has to the reciprocal of the fourth. Thus, 2:5:
:20:8 form a reciprocal proportion, because 2:5:
:1/20:1/8.
Reciprocal quantities (Math.), any two quantities which
produce unity when multiplied together.
Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio between the reciprocals
of two quantities; as, the reciprocal ratio of 4 to 9 is
that of 1/4 to [frac19].
Reciprocal terms (Logic), those terms which have the same
signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may
be used for each other.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Mutual; alternate.
Usage: Reciprocal, Mutual. The distinctive idea of mutual
is, that the parties unite by interchange in the same
act; as, a mutual covenant; mutual affection, etc. The
distinctive idea of reciprocal is, that one party acts
by way of return or response to something previously
done by the other party; as, a reciprocal kindness;
reciprocal reproaches, etc. Love is reciprocal when
the previous affection of one party has drawn forth
the attachment of the other. To make it mutual in the
strictest sense, the two parties should have fallen in
love at the same time; but as the result is the same,
the two words are here used interchangeably. The
ebbing and flowing of the tide is a case where the
action is reciprocal, but not mutual.
[1913 Webster] |
Reciprocal figures (gcide) | Reciprocal \Re*cip"ro*cal\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal), a. [L.
reciprocus; of unknown origin.]
1. Recurring in vicissitude; alternate.
[1913 Webster]
2. Done by each to the other; interchanging or interchanged;
given and received; due from each to each; mutual; as,
reciprocal love; reciprocal duties.
[1913 Webster]
Let our reciprocal vows be remembered. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. Mutually interchangeable.
[1913 Webster]
These two rules will render a definition reciprocal
with the thing defined. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Gram.) Reflexive; -- applied to pronouns and verbs, but
sometimes limited to such pronouns as express mutual
action.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Math.) Used to denote different kinds of mutual relation;
often with reference to the substitution of reciprocals
for given quantities. See the Phrases below.
[1913 Webster]
Reciprocal equation (Math.), one which remains unchanged in
form when the reciprocal of the unknown quantity is
substituted for that quantity.
Reciprocal figures (Geom.), two figures of the same kind
(as triangles, parallelograms, prisms, etc.), so related
that two sides of the one form the extremes of a
proportion of which the means are the two corresponding
sides of the other; in general, two figures so related
that the first corresponds in some special way to the
second, and the second corresponds in the same way to the
first.
Reciprocal proportion (Math.), a proportion such that, of
four terms taken in order, the first has to the second the
same ratio which the fourth has to the third, or the first
has to the second the same ratio which the reciprocal of
the third has to the reciprocal of the fourth. Thus, 2:5:
:20:8 form a reciprocal proportion, because 2:5:
:1/20:1/8.
Reciprocal quantities (Math.), any two quantities which
produce unity when multiplied together.
Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio between the reciprocals
of two quantities; as, the reciprocal ratio of 4 to 9 is
that of 1/4 to [frac19].
Reciprocal terms (Logic), those terms which have the same
signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may
be used for each other.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Mutual; alternate.
Usage: Reciprocal, Mutual. The distinctive idea of mutual
is, that the parties unite by interchange in the same
act; as, a mutual covenant; mutual affection, etc. The
distinctive idea of reciprocal is, that one party acts
by way of return or response to something previously
done by the other party; as, a reciprocal kindness;
reciprocal reproaches, etc. Love is reciprocal when
the previous affection of one party has drawn forth
the attachment of the other. To make it mutual in the
strictest sense, the two parties should have fallen in
love at the same time; but as the result is the same,
the two words are here used interchangeably. The
ebbing and flowing of the tide is a case where the
action is reciprocal, but not mutual.
[1913 Webster] |
Reciprocal proportion (gcide) | Inverse \In*verse"\, a. [L. inversus, p. p. of invertere: cf. F.
inverse. See Invert.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Opposite in order, relation, or effect; reversed;
inverted; reciprocal; -- opposed to direct.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Bot.) Inverted; having a position or mode of attachment
the reverse of that which is usual.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Math.) Opposite in nature and effect; -- said with
reference to any two operations, which, when both are
performed in succession upon any quantity, reproduce that
quantity; as, multiplication is the inverse operation to
division. The symbol of an inverse operation is the symbol
of the direct operation with -1 as an index. Thus sin-1 x
means the arc or angle whose sine is x.
[1913 Webster]
Inverse figures (Geom.), two figures, such that each point
of either figure is inverse to a corresponding point in
the order figure.
Inverse points (Geom.), two points lying on a line drawn
from the center of a fixed circle or sphere, and so
related that the product of their distances from the
center of the circle or sphere is equal to the square of
the radius.
Inverse ratio, or Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio of
the reciprocals of two quantities.
Inverse proportion, or Reciprocal proportion, an equality
between a direct ratio and a reciprocal ratio; thus, 4 : 2
: : 1/3 : 1/6, or 4 : 2 : : 3 : 6, inversely.
[1913 Webster]Reciprocal \Re*cip"ro*cal\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal), a. [L.
reciprocus; of unknown origin.]
1. Recurring in vicissitude; alternate.
[1913 Webster]
2. Done by each to the other; interchanging or interchanged;
given and received; due from each to each; mutual; as,
reciprocal love; reciprocal duties.
[1913 Webster]
Let our reciprocal vows be remembered. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. Mutually interchangeable.
[1913 Webster]
These two rules will render a definition reciprocal
with the thing defined. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Gram.) Reflexive; -- applied to pronouns and verbs, but
sometimes limited to such pronouns as express mutual
action.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Math.) Used to denote different kinds of mutual relation;
often with reference to the substitution of reciprocals
for given quantities. See the Phrases below.
[1913 Webster]
Reciprocal equation (Math.), one which remains unchanged in
form when the reciprocal of the unknown quantity is
substituted for that quantity.
Reciprocal figures (Geom.), two figures of the same kind
(as triangles, parallelograms, prisms, etc.), so related
that two sides of the one form the extremes of a
proportion of which the means are the two corresponding
sides of the other; in general, two figures so related
that the first corresponds in some special way to the
second, and the second corresponds in the same way to the
first.
Reciprocal proportion (Math.), a proportion such that, of
four terms taken in order, the first has to the second the
same ratio which the fourth has to the third, or the first
has to the second the same ratio which the reciprocal of
the third has to the reciprocal of the fourth. Thus, 2:5:
:20:8 form a reciprocal proportion, because 2:5:
:1/20:1/8.
Reciprocal quantities (Math.), any two quantities which
produce unity when multiplied together.
Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio between the reciprocals
of two quantities; as, the reciprocal ratio of 4 to 9 is
that of 1/4 to [frac19].
Reciprocal terms (Logic), those terms which have the same
signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may
be used for each other.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Mutual; alternate.
Usage: Reciprocal, Mutual. The distinctive idea of mutual
is, that the parties unite by interchange in the same
act; as, a mutual covenant; mutual affection, etc. The
distinctive idea of reciprocal is, that one party acts
by way of return or response to something previously
done by the other party; as, a reciprocal kindness;
reciprocal reproaches, etc. Love is reciprocal when
the previous affection of one party has drawn forth
the attachment of the other. To make it mutual in the
strictest sense, the two parties should have fallen in
love at the same time; but as the result is the same,
the two words are here used interchangeably. The
ebbing and flowing of the tide is a case where the
action is reciprocal, but not mutual.
[1913 Webster] |
Reciprocal quantities (gcide) | Reciprocal \Re*cip"ro*cal\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal), a. [L.
reciprocus; of unknown origin.]
1. Recurring in vicissitude; alternate.
[1913 Webster]
2. Done by each to the other; interchanging or interchanged;
given and received; due from each to each; mutual; as,
reciprocal love; reciprocal duties.
[1913 Webster]
Let our reciprocal vows be remembered. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. Mutually interchangeable.
[1913 Webster]
These two rules will render a definition reciprocal
with the thing defined. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Gram.) Reflexive; -- applied to pronouns and verbs, but
sometimes limited to such pronouns as express mutual
action.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Math.) Used to denote different kinds of mutual relation;
often with reference to the substitution of reciprocals
for given quantities. See the Phrases below.
[1913 Webster]
Reciprocal equation (Math.), one which remains unchanged in
form when the reciprocal of the unknown quantity is
substituted for that quantity.
Reciprocal figures (Geom.), two figures of the same kind
(as triangles, parallelograms, prisms, etc.), so related
that two sides of the one form the extremes of a
proportion of which the means are the two corresponding
sides of the other; in general, two figures so related
that the first corresponds in some special way to the
second, and the second corresponds in the same way to the
first.
Reciprocal proportion (Math.), a proportion such that, of
four terms taken in order, the first has to the second the
same ratio which the fourth has to the third, or the first
has to the second the same ratio which the reciprocal of
the third has to the reciprocal of the fourth. Thus, 2:5:
:20:8 form a reciprocal proportion, because 2:5:
:1/20:1/8.
Reciprocal quantities (Math.), any two quantities which
produce unity when multiplied together.
Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio between the reciprocals
of two quantities; as, the reciprocal ratio of 4 to 9 is
that of 1/4 to [frac19].
Reciprocal terms (Logic), those terms which have the same
signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may
be used for each other.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Mutual; alternate.
Usage: Reciprocal, Mutual. The distinctive idea of mutual
is, that the parties unite by interchange in the same
act; as, a mutual covenant; mutual affection, etc. The
distinctive idea of reciprocal is, that one party acts
by way of return or response to something previously
done by the other party; as, a reciprocal kindness;
reciprocal reproaches, etc. Love is reciprocal when
the previous affection of one party has drawn forth
the attachment of the other. To make it mutual in the
strictest sense, the two parties should have fallen in
love at the same time; but as the result is the same,
the two words are here used interchangeably. The
ebbing and flowing of the tide is a case where the
action is reciprocal, but not mutual.
[1913 Webster] |
Reciprocal ratio (gcide) | Inverse \In*verse"\, a. [L. inversus, p. p. of invertere: cf. F.
inverse. See Invert.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Opposite in order, relation, or effect; reversed;
inverted; reciprocal; -- opposed to direct.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Bot.) Inverted; having a position or mode of attachment
the reverse of that which is usual.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Math.) Opposite in nature and effect; -- said with
reference to any two operations, which, when both are
performed in succession upon any quantity, reproduce that
quantity; as, multiplication is the inverse operation to
division. The symbol of an inverse operation is the symbol
of the direct operation with -1 as an index. Thus sin-1 x
means the arc or angle whose sine is x.
[1913 Webster]
Inverse figures (Geom.), two figures, such that each point
of either figure is inverse to a corresponding point in
the order figure.
Inverse points (Geom.), two points lying on a line drawn
from the center of a fixed circle or sphere, and so
related that the product of their distances from the
center of the circle or sphere is equal to the square of
the radius.
Inverse ratio, or Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio of
the reciprocals of two quantities.
Inverse proportion, or Reciprocal proportion, an equality
between a direct ratio and a reciprocal ratio; thus, 4 : 2
: : 1/3 : 1/6, or 4 : 2 : : 3 : 6, inversely.
[1913 Webster]Reciprocal \Re*cip"ro*cal\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal), a. [L.
reciprocus; of unknown origin.]
1. Recurring in vicissitude; alternate.
[1913 Webster]
2. Done by each to the other; interchanging or interchanged;
given and received; due from each to each; mutual; as,
reciprocal love; reciprocal duties.
[1913 Webster]
Let our reciprocal vows be remembered. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. Mutually interchangeable.
[1913 Webster]
These two rules will render a definition reciprocal
with the thing defined. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Gram.) Reflexive; -- applied to pronouns and verbs, but
sometimes limited to such pronouns as express mutual
action.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Math.) Used to denote different kinds of mutual relation;
often with reference to the substitution of reciprocals
for given quantities. See the Phrases below.
[1913 Webster]
Reciprocal equation (Math.), one which remains unchanged in
form when the reciprocal of the unknown quantity is
substituted for that quantity.
Reciprocal figures (Geom.), two figures of the same kind
(as triangles, parallelograms, prisms, etc.), so related
that two sides of the one form the extremes of a
proportion of which the means are the two corresponding
sides of the other; in general, two figures so related
that the first corresponds in some special way to the
second, and the second corresponds in the same way to the
first.
Reciprocal proportion (Math.), a proportion such that, of
four terms taken in order, the first has to the second the
same ratio which the fourth has to the third, or the first
has to the second the same ratio which the reciprocal of
the third has to the reciprocal of the fourth. Thus, 2:5:
:20:8 form a reciprocal proportion, because 2:5:
:1/20:1/8.
Reciprocal quantities (Math.), any two quantities which
produce unity when multiplied together.
Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio between the reciprocals
of two quantities; as, the reciprocal ratio of 4 to 9 is
that of 1/4 to [frac19].
Reciprocal terms (Logic), those terms which have the same
signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may
be used for each other.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Mutual; alternate.
Usage: Reciprocal, Mutual. The distinctive idea of mutual
is, that the parties unite by interchange in the same
act; as, a mutual covenant; mutual affection, etc. The
distinctive idea of reciprocal is, that one party acts
by way of return or response to something previously
done by the other party; as, a reciprocal kindness;
reciprocal reproaches, etc. Love is reciprocal when
the previous affection of one party has drawn forth
the attachment of the other. To make it mutual in the
strictest sense, the two parties should have fallen in
love at the same time; but as the result is the same,
the two words are here used interchangeably. The
ebbing and flowing of the tide is a case where the
action is reciprocal, but not mutual.
[1913 Webster] |
Reciprocal terms (gcide) | Reciprocal \Re*cip"ro*cal\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal), a. [L.
reciprocus; of unknown origin.]
1. Recurring in vicissitude; alternate.
[1913 Webster]
2. Done by each to the other; interchanging or interchanged;
given and received; due from each to each; mutual; as,
reciprocal love; reciprocal duties.
[1913 Webster]
Let our reciprocal vows be remembered. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. Mutually interchangeable.
[1913 Webster]
These two rules will render a definition reciprocal
with the thing defined. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Gram.) Reflexive; -- applied to pronouns and verbs, but
sometimes limited to such pronouns as express mutual
action.
[1913 Webster]
5. (Math.) Used to denote different kinds of mutual relation;
often with reference to the substitution of reciprocals
for given quantities. See the Phrases below.
[1913 Webster]
Reciprocal equation (Math.), one which remains unchanged in
form when the reciprocal of the unknown quantity is
substituted for that quantity.
Reciprocal figures (Geom.), two figures of the same kind
(as triangles, parallelograms, prisms, etc.), so related
that two sides of the one form the extremes of a
proportion of which the means are the two corresponding
sides of the other; in general, two figures so related
that the first corresponds in some special way to the
second, and the second corresponds in the same way to the
first.
Reciprocal proportion (Math.), a proportion such that, of
four terms taken in order, the first has to the second the
same ratio which the fourth has to the third, or the first
has to the second the same ratio which the reciprocal of
the third has to the reciprocal of the fourth. Thus, 2:5:
:20:8 form a reciprocal proportion, because 2:5:
:1/20:1/8.
Reciprocal quantities (Math.), any two quantities which
produce unity when multiplied together.
Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio between the reciprocals
of two quantities; as, the reciprocal ratio of 4 to 9 is
that of 1/4 to [frac19].
Reciprocal terms (Logic), those terms which have the same
signification, and, consequently, are convertible, and may
be used for each other.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Mutual; alternate.
Usage: Reciprocal, Mutual. The distinctive idea of mutual
is, that the parties unite by interchange in the same
act; as, a mutual covenant; mutual affection, etc. The
distinctive idea of reciprocal is, that one party acts
by way of return or response to something previously
done by the other party; as, a reciprocal kindness;
reciprocal reproaches, etc. Love is reciprocal when
the previous affection of one party has drawn forth
the attachment of the other. To make it mutual in the
strictest sense, the two parties should have fallen in
love at the same time; but as the result is the same,
the two words are here used interchangeably. The
ebbing and flowing of the tide is a case where the
action is reciprocal, but not mutual.
[1913 Webster] |
Reciprocality (gcide) | Reciprocality \Re*cip`ro*cal"i*ty\
(r[-e]*s[i^]p`r[-o]*k[a^]l"[i^]*t[y^]), n.
The quality or condition of being reciprocal; reciprocalness.
[R.]
[1913 Webster] |
Reciprocally (gcide) | Reciprocally \Re*cip"ro*cal*ly\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal*l[y^]),
adv.
1. In a reciprocal manner; so that each affects the other,
and is equally affected by it; interchangeably; mutually.
[1913 Webster]
These two particles do reciprocally affect each
other with the same force. --Bentley.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Math.) In the manner of reciprocals.
[1913 Webster]
Reciprocally proportional (Arith. & Alg.), proportional, as
two variable quantities, so that the one shall have a
constant ratio to the reciprocal of the other.
[1913 Webster] |
Reciprocally proportional (gcide) | Reciprocally \Re*cip"ro*cal*ly\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal*l[y^]),
adv.
1. In a reciprocal manner; so that each affects the other,
and is equally affected by it; interchangeably; mutually.
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These two particles do reciprocally affect each
other with the same force. --Bentley.
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2. (Math.) In the manner of reciprocals.
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Reciprocally proportional (Arith. & Alg.), proportional, as
two variable quantities, so that the one shall have a
constant ratio to the reciprocal of the other.
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Reciprocalness (gcide) | Reciprocalness \Re*cip"ro*cal*ness\
(r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*kal*n[e^]s), n.
The quality or condition of being reciprocal; mutual return;
alternateness.
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Reciprocate (gcide) | Reciprocate \Re*cip"ro*cate\, v. t.
To give and return mutually; to make return for; to give in
return; to interchange; to alternate; as, to reciprocate
favors. --Cowper.
[1913 Webster]Reciprocate \Re*cip"ro*cate\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]t), v. i.
[imp. & p. p. Reciprocated
(r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]`t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n.
Reciprocating.] [L. reciprocatus, p. p. of reciprocare. See
Reciprocal.]
To move forward and backward alternately; to recur in
vicissitude; to act interchangeably; to alternate.
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One brawny smith the puffing bellows plies,
And draws and blows reciprocating air. --Dryden.
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Reciprocating engine, a steam, air, or gas engine, etc., in
which the piston moves back and forth; -- in distinction
from a rotary engine, in which the piston travels
continuously in one direction in a circular path.
Reciprocating motion (Mech.), motion alternately backward
and forward, or up and down, as of a piston rod.
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Reciprocated (gcide) | Reciprocate \Re*cip"ro*cate\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]t), v. i.
[imp. & p. p. Reciprocated
(r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]`t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n.
Reciprocating.] [L. reciprocatus, p. p. of reciprocare. See
Reciprocal.]
To move forward and backward alternately; to recur in
vicissitude; to act interchangeably; to alternate.
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One brawny smith the puffing bellows plies,
And draws and blows reciprocating air. --Dryden.
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Reciprocating engine, a steam, air, or gas engine, etc., in
which the piston moves back and forth; -- in distinction
from a rotary engine, in which the piston travels
continuously in one direction in a circular path.
Reciprocating motion (Mech.), motion alternately backward
and forward, or up and down, as of a piston rod.
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Reciprocating (gcide) | Reciprocate \Re*cip"ro*cate\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]t), v. i.
[imp. & p. p. Reciprocated
(r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]`t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n.
Reciprocating.] [L. reciprocatus, p. p. of reciprocare. See
Reciprocal.]
To move forward and backward alternately; to recur in
vicissitude; to act interchangeably; to alternate.
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One brawny smith the puffing bellows plies,
And draws and blows reciprocating air. --Dryden.
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Reciprocating engine, a steam, air, or gas engine, etc., in
which the piston moves back and forth; -- in distinction
from a rotary engine, in which the piston travels
continuously in one direction in a circular path.
Reciprocating motion (Mech.), motion alternately backward
and forward, or up and down, as of a piston rod.
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Reciprocating engine (gcide) | Reciprocate \Re*cip"ro*cate\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]t), v. i.
[imp. & p. p. Reciprocated
(r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]`t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n.
Reciprocating.] [L. reciprocatus, p. p. of reciprocare. See
Reciprocal.]
To move forward and backward alternately; to recur in
vicissitude; to act interchangeably; to alternate.
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One brawny smith the puffing bellows plies,
And draws and blows reciprocating air. --Dryden.
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Reciprocating engine, a steam, air, or gas engine, etc., in
which the piston moves back and forth; -- in distinction
from a rotary engine, in which the piston travels
continuously in one direction in a circular path.
Reciprocating motion (Mech.), motion alternately backward
and forward, or up and down, as of a piston rod.
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Reciprocating motion (gcide) | Reciprocate \Re*cip"ro*cate\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]t), v. i.
[imp. & p. p. Reciprocated
(r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]`t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n.
Reciprocating.] [L. reciprocatus, p. p. of reciprocare. See
Reciprocal.]
To move forward and backward alternately; to recur in
vicissitude; to act interchangeably; to alternate.
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One brawny smith the puffing bellows plies,
And draws and blows reciprocating air. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
Reciprocating engine, a steam, air, or gas engine, etc., in
which the piston moves back and forth; -- in distinction
from a rotary engine, in which the piston travels
continuously in one direction in a circular path.
Reciprocating motion (Mech.), motion alternately backward
and forward, or up and down, as of a piston rod.
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Reciprocation (gcide) | Reciprocation \Re*cip`ro*ca"tion\
(r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[=a]"sh[u^]n), n. [L. reciprocatio: cf.
F. r['e]ciprocation.]
1. The act of reciprocating; interchange of acts; a mutual
giving and returning; as, the reciprocation of kindness.
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2. Alternate recurrence or action; as, the reciprocation of
the sea in the flow and ebb of tides. --Sir T. Browne.
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Reciprocity (gcide) | Reciprocity \Rec`i*proc"i*ty\ (r[e^]s`[i^]*pr[o^]s"[i^]*t[y^]),
n. [Cf. F. r['e]ciprocit['e]. See Reciprocal.]
1. Mutual action and reaction.
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2. Reciprocal advantages, obligations, or rights;
reciprocation.
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Reciprocity treaty, or Treaty of reciprocity, a treaty
concluded between two countries, conferring equal
privileges as regards customs or charges on imports, or in
other respects.
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Syn: Reciprocation; interchange; mutuality.
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Reciprocity treaty (gcide) | Reciprocity \Rec`i*proc"i*ty\ (r[e^]s`[i^]*pr[o^]s"[i^]*t[y^]),
n. [Cf. F. r['e]ciprocit['e]. See Reciprocal.]
1. Mutual action and reaction.
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2. Reciprocal advantages, obligations, or rights;
reciprocation.
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Reciprocity treaty, or Treaty of reciprocity, a treaty
concluded between two countries, conferring equal
privileges as regards customs or charges on imports, or in
other respects.
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Syn: Reciprocation; interchange; mutuality.
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Reciprocornous (gcide) | Reciprocornous \Re*cip`ro*cor"nous\
(r[-e]*s[i^]p`r[-o]*k[^o]r"n[u^]s), a. [L. reciprocus
returning, reciprocal + cornu horn.] (Zool.)
Having horns turning backward and then forward, like those of
a ram. [R.] --Ash.
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Reciprocous (gcide) | Reciprocous \Re*cip"ro*cous\ (r[-e]*s[i^]p"r[-o]*k[u^]s), a.
Reciprocal. [Obs.]
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Reciprok (gcide) | Reciprok \Rec"i*prok\ (r[e^]s"[i^]*pr[o^]k), a. [F.
r['e]ciproque, L. reciprocus.]
Reciprocal. [Obs.] --B. Jonson.
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Reciproque (gcide) | Reciproque \Rec"i*proque\ (r[e^]s"[i^]*pr[=o]k), a. & n. [F.
r['e]ciproque.]
Reciprocal. --Bacon.
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Treaty of reciprocity (gcide) | Reciprocity \Rec`i*proc"i*ty\ (r[e^]s`[i^]*pr[o^]s"[i^]*t[y^]),
n. [Cf. F. r['e]ciprocit['e]. See Reciprocal.]
1. Mutual action and reaction.
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2. Reciprocal advantages, obligations, or rights;
reciprocation.
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Reciprocity treaty, or Treaty of reciprocity, a treaty
concluded between two countries, conferring equal
privileges as regards customs or charges on imports, or in
other respects.
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Syn: Reciprocation; interchange; mutuality.
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cipro (wn) | Cipro
n 1: an oral antibiotic (trade name Cipro) used against serious
bacterial infections of the skin or respiratory tract or
urinary tract or bones or joints [syn: ciprofloxacin,
Cipro] |
ciprofloxacin (wn) | ciprofloxacin
n 1: an oral antibiotic (trade name Cipro) used against serious
bacterial infections of the skin or respiratory tract or
urinary tract or bones or joints [syn: ciprofloxacin,
Cipro] |
law of reciprocal proportions (wn) | law of reciprocal proportions
n 1: (chemistry) law stating that the proportions in which two
elements separately combine with a third element are also
the proportions in which they combine together [syn: {law
of equivalent proportions}, {law of reciprocal
proportions}] |
nonreciprocal (wn) | nonreciprocal
adj 1: not reciprocal [ant: mutual, reciprocal] |
nonreciprocating (wn) | nonreciprocating
adj 1: not moving alternately forward and backward |
reciprocal (wn) | reciprocal
adj 1: concerning each of two or more persons or things;
especially given or done in return; "reciprocal aid";
"reciprocal trade"; "mutual respect"; "reciprocal
privileges at other clubs" [syn: reciprocal, mutual]
[ant: nonreciprocal]
2: of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or
function; "the reciprocal ratio of a:b is b:a"
n 1: something (a term or expression or concept) that has a
reciprocal relation to something else; "risk is the
reciprocal of safety"
2: (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1:
the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7
is 1/7 [syn: multiplicative inverse, reciprocal]
3: hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the
sexes associated with each genotype [syn: reciprocal cross,
reciprocal] |
reciprocal cross (wn) | reciprocal cross
n 1: hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the
sexes associated with each genotype [syn: {reciprocal
cross}, reciprocal] |
reciprocal inhibition (wn) | reciprocal inhibition
n 1: a method of behavior therapy based on the inhibition of one
response by the occurrence of another response that is
mutually incompatible with it; a relaxation response might
be conditioned to a stimulus that previously evoked anxiety
[syn: reciprocal inhibition, {reciprocal-inhibition
therapy}] |
reciprocal ohm (wn) | reciprocal ohm
n 1: a unit of conductance equal to the reciprocal of an ohm
[syn: mho, siemens, reciprocal ohm, S] |
reciprocal pronoun (wn) | reciprocal pronoun
n 1: a pronoun or pronominal phrase (as `each other') that
expresses a mutual action or relationship between the
individuals indicated in the plural subject; "The sentence
`They cared for each other' contains a reciprocal pronoun" |
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