| slovo | definícia |
cyclone
(encz) | cyclone,cyklón n: Zdeněk Brož |
cyclone
(encz) | cyclone,cyklóna [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
Cyclone
(gcide) | Cyclone \Cy"clone\ (s?"kl?n), n. [Gr.????? moving in a circle,
p. pr. of ?????, fr. ky`klos circle.]
1. (Meteor.) A violent storm, often of vast extent,
characterized by high winds rotating about a calm center
of low atmospheric pressure. This center moves onward,
often with a velocity of twenty or thirty miles an hour.
[1913 Webster]
Note: The atmospheric disturbance usually accompanying a
cyclone, marked by an onward moving area of high
pressure, is called an anticyclone.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Meteor.) In general, a condition of the atmosphere
characterized by a central area of pressure much lower
than that of surrounding areas, and a system of winds
blowing inward and around (clockwise in the southern
hemisphere and counter-clockwise in the northern); --
called also a low-area storm. It is attended by high
temperature, moist air, abundant precipitation, and
clouded sky. The term includes the hurricane, typhoon, and
tropical storms; it should not be applied to the moderate
disturbances attending ordinary areas of low pressure nor
to tornadoes, waterspouts, or "twisters," in which the
vertical motion is more important than the horizontal.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
3. A tornado. See above, and Tornado. [Middle U. S.]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] Cyclone cellar |
cyclone
(wn) | cyclone
n 1: (meteorology) rapid inward circulation of air masses about
a low pressure center; circling counterclockwise in the
northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern [ant:
anticyclone]
2: a violent rotating windstorm |
| | podobné slovo | definícia |
anticyclone
(encz) | anticyclone,anticyklóna n: Zdeněk Brožanticyclone,tlaková výše n: |
cyclone
(encz) | cyclone,cyklón n: Zdeněk Brožcyclone,cyklóna [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač |
cyclone cellar
(encz) | cyclone cellar, n: |
anticyclone
(gcide) | Storm \Storm\, n. [AS. storm; akin to D. storm, G. sturm, Icel.
stormr; and perhaps to Gr. ? assault, onset, Skr. s? to flow,
to hasten, or perhaps to L. sternere to strew, prostrate (cf.
Stratum). [root]166.]
1. A violent disturbance of the atmosphere, attended by wind,
rain, snow, hail, or thunder and lightning; hence, often,
a heavy fall of rain, snow, or hail, whether accompanied
with wind or not.
[1913 Webster]
We hear this fearful tempest sing,
Yet seek no shelter to avoid the storm. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. A violent agitation of human society; a civil, political,
or domestic commotion; sedition, insurrection, or war;
violent outbreak; clamor; tumult.
[1913 Webster]
I will stir up in England some black storm. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Her sister
Began to scold and raise up such a storm. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. A heavy shower or fall, any adverse outburst of tumultuous
force; violence.
[1913 Webster]
A brave man struggling in the storms of fate.
--Pope.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Mil.) A violent assault on a fortified place; a furious
attempt of troops to enter and take a fortified place by
scaling the walls, forcing the gates, or the like.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Storm is often used in the formation of self-explained
compounds; as, storm-presaging, stormproof,
storm-tossed, and the like.
[1913 Webster]
Anticyclonic storm (Meteor.), a storm characterized by a
central area of high atmospheric pressure, and having a
system of winds blowing spirally outward in a direction
contrary to that cyclonic storms. It is attended by low
temperature, dry air, infrequent precipitation, and often
by clear sky. Called also high-area storm,
anticyclone. When attended by high winds, snow, and
freezing temperatures such storms have various local
names, as blizzard, wet norther, purga, buran,
etc.
Cyclonic storm. (Meteor.) A cyclone, or low-area storm. See
Cyclone, above.
Magnetic storm. See under Magnetic.
Storm-and-stress period [a translation of G. sturm und
drang periode], a designation given to the literary
agitation and revolutionary development in Germany under
the lead of Goethe and Schiller in the latter part of the
18th century.
Storm center (Meteorol.), the center of the area covered by
a storm, especially by a storm of large extent.
Storm door (Arch.), an extra outside door to prevent the
entrance of wind, cold, rain, etc.; -- usually removed in
summer.
Storm path (Meteorol.), the course over which a storm, or
storm center, travels.
Storm petrel. (Zool.) See Stormy petrel, under Petrel.
Storm sail (Naut.), any one of a number of strong, heavy
sails that are bent and set in stormy weather.
Storm scud. See the Note under Cloud.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Tempest; violence; agitation; calamity.
Usage: Storm, Tempest. Storm is violent agitation, a
commotion of the elements by wind, etc., but not
necessarily implying the fall of anything from the
clouds. Hence, to call a mere fall or rain without
wind a storm is a departure from the true sense of the
word. A tempest is a sudden and violent storm, such as
those common on the coast of Italy, where the term
originated, and is usually attended by a heavy rain,
with lightning and thunder.
[1913 Webster]
Storms beat, and rolls the main;
O! beat those storms, and roll the seas, in
vain. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]
What at first was called a gust, the same
Hath now a storm's, anon a tempest's name.
--Donne.
[1913 Webster]Anticyclone \An"ti*cy`clone\ ([a^]n"t[i^]*s[imac]`kl[=o]n), n.
(Meteorol.)
A movement of the atmosphere opposite in character, as
regards direction of the wind and distribution of barometric
pressure, to that of a cyclone. -- An`ti*cy*clon"ic, a. --
An`ti*cy*clon"ic*al*ly, adv.
[1913 Webster] |
Anticyclone
(gcide) | Storm \Storm\, n. [AS. storm; akin to D. storm, G. sturm, Icel.
stormr; and perhaps to Gr. ? assault, onset, Skr. s? to flow,
to hasten, or perhaps to L. sternere to strew, prostrate (cf.
Stratum). [root]166.]
1. A violent disturbance of the atmosphere, attended by wind,
rain, snow, hail, or thunder and lightning; hence, often,
a heavy fall of rain, snow, or hail, whether accompanied
with wind or not.
[1913 Webster]
We hear this fearful tempest sing,
Yet seek no shelter to avoid the storm. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
2. A violent agitation of human society; a civil, political,
or domestic commotion; sedition, insurrection, or war;
violent outbreak; clamor; tumult.
[1913 Webster]
I will stir up in England some black storm. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Her sister
Began to scold and raise up such a storm. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
3. A heavy shower or fall, any adverse outburst of tumultuous
force; violence.
[1913 Webster]
A brave man struggling in the storms of fate.
--Pope.
[1913 Webster]
4. (Mil.) A violent assault on a fortified place; a furious
attempt of troops to enter and take a fortified place by
scaling the walls, forcing the gates, or the like.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Storm is often used in the formation of self-explained
compounds; as, storm-presaging, stormproof,
storm-tossed, and the like.
[1913 Webster]
Anticyclonic storm (Meteor.), a storm characterized by a
central area of high atmospheric pressure, and having a
system of winds blowing spirally outward in a direction
contrary to that cyclonic storms. It is attended by low
temperature, dry air, infrequent precipitation, and often
by clear sky. Called also high-area storm,
anticyclone. When attended by high winds, snow, and
freezing temperatures such storms have various local
names, as blizzard, wet norther, purga, buran,
etc.
Cyclonic storm. (Meteor.) A cyclone, or low-area storm. See
Cyclone, above.
Magnetic storm. See under Magnetic.
Storm-and-stress period [a translation of G. sturm und
drang periode], a designation given to the literary
agitation and revolutionary development in Germany under
the lead of Goethe and Schiller in the latter part of the
18th century.
Storm center (Meteorol.), the center of the area covered by
a storm, especially by a storm of large extent.
Storm door (Arch.), an extra outside door to prevent the
entrance of wind, cold, rain, etc.; -- usually removed in
summer.
Storm path (Meteorol.), the course over which a storm, or
storm center, travels.
Storm petrel. (Zool.) See Stormy petrel, under Petrel.
Storm sail (Naut.), any one of a number of strong, heavy
sails that are bent and set in stormy weather.
Storm scud. See the Note under Cloud.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Tempest; violence; agitation; calamity.
Usage: Storm, Tempest. Storm is violent agitation, a
commotion of the elements by wind, etc., but not
necessarily implying the fall of anything from the
clouds. Hence, to call a mere fall or rain without
wind a storm is a departure from the true sense of the
word. A tempest is a sudden and violent storm, such as
those common on the coast of Italy, where the term
originated, and is usually attended by a heavy rain,
with lightning and thunder.
[1913 Webster]
Storms beat, and rolls the main;
O! beat those storms, and roll the seas, in
vain. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]
What at first was called a gust, the same
Hath now a storm's, anon a tempest's name.
--Donne.
[1913 Webster]Anticyclone \An"ti*cy`clone\ ([a^]n"t[i^]*s[imac]`kl[=o]n), n.
(Meteorol.)
A movement of the atmosphere opposite in character, as
regards direction of the wind and distribution of barometric
pressure, to that of a cyclone. -- An`ti*cy*clon"ic, a. --
An`ti*cy*clon"ic*al*ly, adv.
[1913 Webster] |
Cyclone cellar
(gcide) | Cyclone cellar \Cyclone cellar\ or Cyclone pit \Cyclone pit\ .
A cellar or excavation used for refuge from a cyclone, or
tornado. [Middle U. S.]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
Cyclone pit
(gcide) | Cyclone cellar \Cyclone cellar\ or Cyclone pit \Cyclone pit\ .
A cellar or excavation used for refuge from a cyclone, or
tornado. [Middle U. S.]
[Webster 1913 Suppl.] |
anticyclone
(wn) | anticyclone
n 1: (meteorology) winds spiraling outward from a high pressure
center; circling clockwise in the northern hemisphere and
counterclockwise in the southern [ant: cyclone] |
cyclone
(wn) | cyclone
n 1: (meteorology) rapid inward circulation of air masses about
a low pressure center; circling counterclockwise in the
northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern [ant:
anticyclone]
2: a violent rotating windstorm |
cyclone cellar
(wn) | cyclone cellar
n 1: an underground shelter where you can go until a storm
passes [syn: storm cellar, cyclone cellar, {tornado
cellar}] |
|