| slovo | definícia |
indorsement
(encz) | indorsement,indosament n: Zdeněk Brož |
Indorsement
(gcide) | Indorsement \In*dorse"ment\, n. [From Indorse; cf.
Endorsement.] [Written also endorsement.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The act of writing on the back of a note, bill, or other
written instrument.
[1913 Webster]
2. That which is written on the back of a note, bill, or
other paper, as a name, an order for, or a receipt of,
payment, or the return of an officer, etc.; a writing,
usually upon the back, but sometimes on the face, of a
negotiable instrument, by which the property therein is
assigned and transferred. --Story. Byles. Burrill.
[1913 Webster]
3. Sanction, support, or approval; as, the indorsement of a
rumor, an opinion, a course, conduct.
[1913 Webster]
Blank indorsement. See under Blank. Indorser |
indorsement
(wn) | indorsement
n 1: a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of
books); "the author got all his friends to write blurbs for
his book" [syn: endorsement, indorsement, blurb]
2: a speech seconding a motion; "do I hear a second?" [syn:
second, secondment, endorsement, indorsement]
3: formal and explicit approval; "a Democrat usually gets the
union's endorsement" [syn: sanction, countenance,
endorsement, indorsement, warrant, imprimatur]
4: a signature that validates something; "the cashier would not
cash the check without an endorsement" [syn: endorsement,
indorsement]
5: the act of endorsing; "a star athlete can make a lot of money
from endorsements" [syn: endorsement, indorsement] |
INDORSEMENT
(bouvier) | INDORSEMENT, crim. law, practice. When a warrant for the arrest of a person
charged with a crime has been issued by a justice of the peace of one
county, which is to be executed in another county, it is necessary in some
states, as in Pennsylvania, that it should be indorsed by a justice of the
county where it is to be executed: this indorsement is called backing. (q.v.)
|
INDORSEMENT
(bouvier) | INDORSEMENT, contracts. In its most general acceptation, it is what is
written on the back of an instrument of writing, and which has relation to
it; as, for example, a receipt or acquittance on a bond; an assignment on a
promissory note.
2. Writing one's name on the back of a bill of exchange, or a
promissory note payable to order, is what is usually called, an indorsement.
It will be convenient to consider, 1. The form of an indorsement; and, 2.
Its effect.
3.-1. An indorsement is in full, or in blank. In full, when mention
is made of the name of the indorsee; and in blank, when the name of the
indorsee is not mentioned. Chitty on Bills, 170; 13 Serg. & Rawle, 315. A
blank indorsement is made by writing the name of the indorser on the back; a
writing or assignment on the face of the note or bill would, however, be
considered to have the force and effect of an indorsement. 16 East, R. 12.
when an indorsement has been made in blank any after attempt to restrain the
negotiability of the bill will be unavailing. 1 E.N. P. C. 180; 1 Bl. Rep.
295; Ham. on Parties 104.
4. Indorsements may also be restrictive conditional, or qualified. A
restrictive indorsement may restrain the negotiability of a bill, by using
express words to that effect, as by indorsing it "payable to J. S. only," or
by using other words clearly demonstrating his intention to do so. Dougl.
637. The indorser may also make his indorsement conditional, and if the
condition be not performed, it will be invalid. 4 Taunt. Rep. 30. A
qualified indorsement is one which passes the property in the bill to the
indorsee, but is made without responsibility to the indorser; 7 Taunt. R.
160; the words commonly used are, sans recours, without recourse. Chit. on
Bills, 179; 3 Mass. 225; 12 Mass. 14, 15.
5.-2. The effects of a regular indorsement may be considered, 1. As
between the indorser and the indorsee. 2. Between the indorser and the
acceptor. And, 3. Between the indorser and future parties to the bill.
6.-1. An indorsement is sometimes an original engagement;as, when a
man draws a bill payable to his own order, and indorses it; mostly, however,
it operates as an assignment, as when the bill is perfect, and the payee
indorses it over to a third person. As an assignment, it carries with it all
the rights which the indorsee had, with a guaranty of the solvency of the
debtor. This guaranty is, nevertheless, upon condition that the holder will
use due diligence in making a demand of payment from the acceptor, and give
notice of non-acceptance or non-payment. 13 Serg. Rawle, 311.
7.-2. As between the indorsee and the acceptor, the indorsement has
the effect of giving to the former all the rights which the indorser had
against the acceptor, and all other parties liable on the bill, and it is
unnecessary that the acceptor or other party should signify his consent or
knowledge of the indorsement; and if made before the bill is paid, it
conveys all these rights without any set-off, as between the antecedent
parties. Being thus fully invested with all the rights in the bill, the
indorsee may himself indorse it to another when he becomes responsible to
all future patties as an indorser, as the others were to him.
8.-3. The indorser becomes responsible by that act to all persons who
may afterwards become party to the bill.
Vide Chitty on Bills, ch. 4; 3 Kent, Com. 58; Vin. Abr. Indorsement;
Com. Dig. Fait, E 2; 13 Serg. & Rawle, 311; Merl. Repert. mot Endorsement
Pard. Droit Com. 344-357; 7 Verm. 356; 2 Dana, R. 90; 3 Dana, R. 407; 8
Wend. 600; 4 Verm. 11; 5 Harr. & John. 115; Bouv. Inst. Index, h.t.
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| | podobné slovo | definícia |
indorsement
(encz) | indorsement,indosament n: Zdeněk Brož |
Blank indorsement
(gcide) | Indorsement \In*dorse"ment\, n. [From Indorse; cf.
Endorsement.] [Written also endorsement.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The act of writing on the back of a note, bill, or other
written instrument.
[1913 Webster]
2. That which is written on the back of a note, bill, or
other paper, as a name, an order for, or a receipt of,
payment, or the return of an officer, etc.; a writing,
usually upon the back, but sometimes on the face, of a
negotiable instrument, by which the property therein is
assigned and transferred. --Story. Byles. Burrill.
[1913 Webster]
3. Sanction, support, or approval; as, the indorsement of a
rumor, an opinion, a course, conduct.
[1913 Webster]
Blank indorsement. See under Blank. IndorserBlank \Blank\, a. [OE. blank, blonc, blaunc, blaunche, fr. F.
blanc, fem. blanche, fr. OHG. blanch shining, bright, white,
G. blank; akin to E. blink, cf. also AS. blanc white. ?98.
See Blink, and cf. 1st Blanch.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Of a white or pale color; without color.
[1913 Webster]
To the blank moon
Her office they prescribed. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
2. Free from writing, printing, or marks; having an empty
space to be filled in with some special writing; -- said
of checks, official documents, etc.; as, blank paper; a
blank check; a blank ballot.
[1913 Webster]
3. Utterly confounded or discomfited.
[1913 Webster]
Adam . . . astonied stood, and blank. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
4. Empty; void; without result; fruitless; as, a blank space;
a blank day.
[1913 Webster]
5. Lacking characteristics which give variety; as, a blank
desert; a blank wall; destitute of interests, affections,
hopes, etc.; as, to live a blank existence; destitute of
sensations; as, blank unconsciousness.
[1913 Webster]
6. Lacking animation and intelligence, or their associated
characteristics, as expression of face, look, etc.;
expressionless; vacant. "Blank and horror-stricken faces."
--C. Kingsley.
[1913 Webster]
The blank . . . glance of a half returned
consciousness. --G. Eliot.
[1913 Webster]
7. Absolute; downright; unmixed; as, blank terror.
[1913 Webster]
Blank bar (Law), a plea put in to oblige the plaintiff in
an action of trespass to assign the certain place where
the trespass was committed; -- called also common bar.
Blank cartridge, a cartridge containing no ball.
Blank deed. See Deed.
Blank door, or Blank window (Arch.), a depression in a
wall of the size of a door or window, either for
symmetrical effect, or for the more convenient insertion
of a door or window at a future time, should it be needed.
Blank indorsement (Law), an indorsement which omits the
name of the person in whose favor it is made; it is
usually made by simply writing the name of the indorser on
the back of the bill.
Blank line (Print.), a vacant space of the breadth of a
line, on a printed page; a line of quadrats.
Blank tire (Mech.), a tire without a flange.
Blank tooling. See Blind tooling, under Blind.
Blank verse. See under Verse.
Blank wall, a wall in which there is no opening; a dead
wall.
[1913 Webster] |
Qualified indorsement
(gcide) | Qualified \Qual"i*fied\, a.
1. Fitted by accomplishments or endowments.
[1913 Webster]
2. Modified; limited; as, a qualified statement.
[1913 Webster]
Qualified fee (Law), a base fee, or an estate which has a
qualification annexed to it, the fee ceasing with the
qualification, as a grant to A and his heirs, tenants of
the manor of Dale.
Qualified indorsement (Law), an indorsement which modifies
the liability of the indorser that would result from the
general principles of law, but does not affect the
negotiability of the instrument. --Story.
Qualified negative (Legislation), a limited veto power, by
which the chief executive in a constitutional government
may refuse assent to bills passed by the legislative body,
which bills therefore fail to become laws unless upon a
reconsideration the legislature again passes them by a
certain majority specified in the constitution, when they
become laws without the approval of the executive.
Qualified property (Law), that which depends on temporary
possession, as that in wild animals reclaimed, or as in
the case of a bailment.
[1913 Webster]
Syn: Competent; fit; adapted.
Usage: Qualified, Competent. Competent is most commonly
used with respect to native endowments and general
ability suited to the performance of a task or duty;
qualified with respect to specific acquirements and
training.
[1913 Webster] |
indorsement
(wn) | indorsement
n 1: a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of
books); "the author got all his friends to write blurbs for
his book" [syn: endorsement, indorsement, blurb]
2: a speech seconding a motion; "do I hear a second?" [syn:
second, secondment, endorsement, indorsement]
3: formal and explicit approval; "a Democrat usually gets the
union's endorsement" [syn: sanction, countenance,
endorsement, indorsement, warrant, imprimatur]
4: a signature that validates something; "the cashier would not
cash the check without an endorsement" [syn: endorsement,
indorsement]
5: the act of endorsing; "a star athlete can make a lot of money
from endorsements" [syn: endorsement, indorsement] |
BLANK INDORSEMENT
(bouvier) | BLANK INDORSEMENT, contracts. An indorsement which does not mention the name
of the person in whose favor it is made; it is usually made by writing the
name of the indorser on the back of the bill. Chit. Bills, 170.
2. When a bill or note has been indorsed in blank, its negotiability
cannot afterwards be restrained. 1 Esp. N. P. Cas. 180; 1 Bl. Rep. 295. As
many persons as agree may join in suing on a bill when indorsed in blank;
for although it was given to one alone, yet by allowing the others to join
in the suit, he has 'Made them sharers in his rights. 8 Camp. N. P. Cas.
239. Vide Indorsement; Negotiable paper; Restrictive indorsement.
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INDORSEMENT
(bouvier) | INDORSEMENT, crim. law, practice. When a warrant for the arrest of a person
charged with a crime has been issued by a justice of the peace of one
county, which is to be executed in another county, it is necessary in some
states, as in Pennsylvania, that it should be indorsed by a justice of the
county where it is to be executed: this indorsement is called backing. (q.v.)
INDORSEMENT, contracts. In its most general acceptation, it is what is
written on the back of an instrument of writing, and which has relation to
it; as, for example, a receipt or acquittance on a bond; an assignment on a
promissory note.
2. Writing one's name on the back of a bill of exchange, or a
promissory note payable to order, is what is usually called, an indorsement.
It will be convenient to consider, 1. The form of an indorsement; and, 2.
Its effect.
3.-1. An indorsement is in full, or in blank. In full, when mention
is made of the name of the indorsee; and in blank, when the name of the
indorsee is not mentioned. Chitty on Bills, 170; 13 Serg. & Rawle, 315. A
blank indorsement is made by writing the name of the indorser on the back; a
writing or assignment on the face of the note or bill would, however, be
considered to have the force and effect of an indorsement. 16 East, R. 12.
when an indorsement has been made in blank any after attempt to restrain the
negotiability of the bill will be unavailing. 1 E.N. P. C. 180; 1 Bl. Rep.
295; Ham. on Parties 104.
4. Indorsements may also be restrictive conditional, or qualified. A
restrictive indorsement may restrain the negotiability of a bill, by using
express words to that effect, as by indorsing it "payable to J. S. only," or
by using other words clearly demonstrating his intention to do so. Dougl.
637. The indorser may also make his indorsement conditional, and if the
condition be not performed, it will be invalid. 4 Taunt. Rep. 30. A
qualified indorsement is one which passes the property in the bill to the
indorsee, but is made without responsibility to the indorser; 7 Taunt. R.
160; the words commonly used are, sans recours, without recourse. Chit. on
Bills, 179; 3 Mass. 225; 12 Mass. 14, 15.
5.-2. The effects of a regular indorsement may be considered, 1. As
between the indorser and the indorsee. 2. Between the indorser and the
acceptor. And, 3. Between the indorser and future parties to the bill.
6.-1. An indorsement is sometimes an original engagement;as, when a
man draws a bill payable to his own order, and indorses it; mostly, however,
it operates as an assignment, as when the bill is perfect, and the payee
indorses it over to a third person. As an assignment, it carries with it all
the rights which the indorsee had, with a guaranty of the solvency of the
debtor. This guaranty is, nevertheless, upon condition that the holder will
use due diligence in making a demand of payment from the acceptor, and give
notice of non-acceptance or non-payment. 13 Serg. Rawle, 311.
7.-2. As between the indorsee and the acceptor, the indorsement has
the effect of giving to the former all the rights which the indorser had
against the acceptor, and all other parties liable on the bill, and it is
unnecessary that the acceptor or other party should signify his consent or
knowledge of the indorsement; and if made before the bill is paid, it
conveys all these rights without any set-off, as between the antecedent
parties. Being thus fully invested with all the rights in the bill, the
indorsee may himself indorse it to another when he becomes responsible to
all future patties as an indorser, as the others were to him.
8.-3. The indorser becomes responsible by that act to all persons who
may afterwards become party to the bill.
Vide Chitty on Bills, ch. 4; 3 Kent, Com. 58; Vin. Abr. Indorsement;
Com. Dig. Fait, E 2; 13 Serg. & Rawle, 311; Merl. Repert. mot Endorsement
Pard. Droit Com. 344-357; 7 Verm. 356; 2 Dana, R. 90; 3 Dana, R. 407; 8
Wend. 600; 4 Verm. 11; 5 Harr. & John. 115; Bouv. Inst. Index, h.t.
|
RESTRICTIVE INDORSEMENT
(bouvier) | RESTRICTIVE INDORSEMENT, contracts. One which confines the negotiability of
a promissory note or bill of exchange, by using express words to that
effect, as by indorsing it "payable to A,B only." 1 Wash. C. C. 512; 2
Murph. 138; 1 Bouv. Inst. n. 1138.
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