slovodefinícia
sanction
(encz)
sanction,sankce n: Zdeněk Brož
sanction
(encz)
sanction,schválení n: Rostislav Svoboda
Sanction
(gcide)
Sanction \Sanc"tion\, n. [L. sanctio, from sancire, sanctum to
render sacred or inviolable, to fix unalterably: cf. F.
sanction. See Saint.]
1. Solemn or ceremonious ratification; an official act of a
superior by which he ratifies and gives validity to the
act of some other person or body; establishment or
furtherance of anything by giving authority to it;
confirmation; approbation.
[1913 Webster]

The strictest professors of reason have added the
sanction of their testimony. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]

2. Anything done or said to enforce the will, law, or
authority of another; as, legal sanctions.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Ratification; authorization; authority; countenance;
support.
[1913 Webster]
Sanction
(gcide)
Sanction \Sanc"tion\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sanctioned; p. pr. &
vb. n. Sanctioning.]
To give sanction to; to ratify; to confirm; to approve.
[1913 Webster]

Would have counseled, or even sanctioned, such perilous
experiments. --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To ratify; confirm; authorize; countenance.
[1913 Webster]
sanction
(wn)
sanction
n 1: formal and explicit approval; "a Democrat usually gets the
union's endorsement" [syn: sanction, countenance,
endorsement, indorsement, warrant, imprimatur]
2: a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's
standards
3: official permission or approval; "authority for the program
was renewed several times" [syn: authority,
authorization, authorisation, sanction]
4: the act of final authorization; "it had the sanction of the
church"
v 1: give sanction to; "I approve of his educational policies"
[syn: approve, O.K., okay, sanction] [ant:
disapprove, reject]
2: give authority or permission to
3: give religious sanction to, such as through on oath;
"sanctify the marriage"
SANCTION
(bouvier)
SANCTION. That part of a law which inflicts a penalty for its violation, or
bestows a reward for its observance. Sanctions are of two kinds, those which
redress civil injuries, called civil sanctions; and those which punish
crimes, called penal sanctions. 1 Hoffm. Leg. Outl. 279; Just. Ins. lib. 2,
t. 1, Sec. 10; Ruthf. Inst. b. 2, c. 6, s. 6; Toull. tit. prel. 86; Ferguss.
Inst. of Mor. Phil. p. 4, c. 3, s. 13, and p. 6, c. 1, et seq; 1 Bl. Com.
56.

podobné slovodefinícia
economic sanction
(encz)
economic sanction,ekonomické sankce [eko.] RNDr. Pavel Piskač
pragmatic sanction
(encz)
pragmatic sanction, n:
sanctionative
(encz)
sanctionative, adj:
sanctioned
(encz)
sanctioned,sankcionovaný adj: Zdeněk Brož
sanctioning
(encz)
sanctioning,sankcionování n: Zdeněk Brož
sanctions
(encz)
sanctions,sankce pl. Zdeněk Brož
trade sanction
(encz)
trade sanction,
unsanctioned
(encz)
unsanctioned,
officially sanctioned user
(czen)
Officially Sanctioned User,OSU[zkr.]
Pragmatic sanction
(gcide)
Pragmatic \Prag*mat"ic\, Pragmatical \Prag*mat"ic*al\, a. [L.
pragmaticus busy, active, skilled in business, especially in
law and state affairs, systematic, Gr. ?, fr. ? a thing done,
business, fr. ? to do: cf. F. pragmatique. See Practical.]
1. Of or pertaining to business or to affairs; of the nature
of business; practical; material; businesslike in habit or
manner.
[1913 Webster]

The next day . . . I began to be very pragmatical.
--Evelyn.
[1913 Webster]

We can not always be contemplative, diligent, or
pragmatical, abroad; but have need of some
delightful intermissions. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

Low, pragmatical, earthly views of the gospel.
--Hare.
[1913 Webster]

2. Busy; specifically, busy in an objectionable way;
officious; fussy and positive; meddlesome. "Pragmatical
officers of justice." --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

The fellow grew so pragmatical that he took upon him
the government of my whole family. --Arbuthnot.
[1913 Webster]

3. Philosophical; dealing with causes, reasons, and effects,
rather than with details and circumstances; -- said of
literature. "Pragmatic history." --Sir W. Hamilton.
"Pragmatic poetry." --M. Arnold.
[1913 Webster]

Pragmatic sanction, a solemn ordinance or decree issued by
the head or legislature of a state upon weighty matters;
-- a term derived from the Byzantine empire. In European
history, two decrees under this name are particularly
celebrated. One of these, issued by Charles VII. of
France, A. D. 1438, was the foundation of the liberties of
the Gallican church; the other, issued by Charles VI. of
Germany, A. D. 1724, settled his hereditary dominions on
his eldest daughter, the Archduchess Maria Theresa.
[1913 Webster]
Sanction
(gcide)
Sanction \Sanc"tion\, n. [L. sanctio, from sancire, sanctum to
render sacred or inviolable, to fix unalterably: cf. F.
sanction. See Saint.]
1. Solemn or ceremonious ratification; an official act of a
superior by which he ratifies and gives validity to the
act of some other person or body; establishment or
furtherance of anything by giving authority to it;
confirmation; approbation.
[1913 Webster]

The strictest professors of reason have added the
sanction of their testimony. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]

2. Anything done or said to enforce the will, law, or
authority of another; as, legal sanctions.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: Ratification; authorization; authority; countenance;
support.
[1913 Webster]Sanction \Sanc"tion\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sanctioned; p. pr. &
vb. n. Sanctioning.]
To give sanction to; to ratify; to confirm; to approve.
[1913 Webster]

Would have counseled, or even sanctioned, such perilous
experiments. --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To ratify; confirm; authorize; countenance.
[1913 Webster]
Sanctionary
(gcide)
Sanctionary \Sanc"tion*a*ry\, a.
Of, pertaining to, or giving, sanction.
[1913 Webster]
Sanctioned
(gcide)
Sanction \Sanc"tion\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sanctioned; p. pr. &
vb. n. Sanctioning.]
To give sanction to; to ratify; to confirm; to approve.
[1913 Webster]

Would have counseled, or even sanctioned, such perilous
experiments. --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To ratify; confirm; authorize; countenance.
[1913 Webster]
Sanctioning
(gcide)
Sanction \Sanc"tion\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sanctioned; p. pr. &
vb. n. Sanctioning.]
To give sanction to; to ratify; to confirm; to approve.
[1913 Webster]

Would have counseled, or even sanctioned, such perilous
experiments. --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To ratify; confirm; authorize; countenance.
[1913 Webster]
Unsanctioned
(gcide)
Unsanctioned \Unsanctioned\
See sanctioned.
pragmatic sanction
(wn)
pragmatic sanction
n 1: an imperial decree that becomes part of the fundamental law
of the land [syn: pragmatic sanction, pragmatic]
sanctionative
(wn)
sanctionative
adj 1: implying sanction or serving to sanction; "the guardian's
duties were primarily sanctionative rather than
administrative" [syn: sanctionative, sanctioning]
sanctioned
(wn)
sanctioned
adj 1: conforming to orthodox or recognized rules; "the drinking
of cocktails was as canonical a rite as the mixing"-
Sinclair Lewis [syn: canonic, canonical,
sanctioned]
2: formally approved and invested with legal authority [syn:
ratified, sanctioned]
3: established by authority; given authoritative approval; "a
list of approved candidates" [syn: approved, sanctioned]
sanctioning
(wn)
sanctioning
adj 1: implying sanction or serving to sanction; "the guardian's
duties were primarily sanctionative rather than
administrative" [syn: sanctionative, sanctioning]
unsanctioned
(wn)
unsanctioned
adj 1: without explicit official permission; "unsanctioned use
of company cars"
PRAGMATIC SANCTION
(bouvier)
PRAGMATIC SANCTION, French law. This expression is used to designate those
ordinances which concern the most important object of the civil or
ecclesiastical administration. Merl. Repert, h.t.; 1 Fournel, Hist. des
Avocats, 24, 38, 39. 2. In the civil law, the answer given by the emperors
on questions of law, when consulted by a corporation or the citizens of a
province, or of a, municipality, was called a pragmatic sanction. Lecons El.
du Dr. Civ. Rom. Sec. 53. This differed from a rescript. (q.v.)

SANCTION
(bouvier)
SANCTION. That part of a law which inflicts a penalty for its violation, or
bestows a reward for its observance. Sanctions are of two kinds, those which
redress civil injuries, called civil sanctions; and those which punish
crimes, called penal sanctions. 1 Hoffm. Leg. Outl. 279; Just. Ins. lib. 2,
t. 1, Sec. 10; Ruthf. Inst. b. 2, c. 6, s. 6; Toull. tit. prel. 86; Ferguss.
Inst. of Mor. Phil. p. 4, c. 3, s. 13, and p. 6, c. 1, et seq; 1 Bl. Com.
56.

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